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2023-2024学年第二学期期末质量监测试题
八年级英语
（总分120分 时间120分钟）
题号 听力部分 笔试部分 总分
一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九
得分
听力部分（共20分）
一、情景反应（每小2分，共4分）
本题共2个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项。
二、对话理解（每小题2分，共4分）
本题共2个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
( )3.A.Sleeping. B. Reading. C. Shopping.
( )4.A.For 3 years. B.For 4 years. C. For 5 years.
三、语篇理解（每小题2分，共4分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的2个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
( )5.What did Ruby give the girl
A. A new phone. 　　　　B.A lovely smile. C. A beautiful flower.
( )6.What can we learn from the passage
A. It's not OK to waste time.
B. Giving gifts helps make new friends.
C. Even little acts of kindness cheer people up.
四、听力填空（每小题2分，共8分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面句子，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词。
World Book Day
● In order to remember some 7 writers who were born and died on that day, April 23rd was considered as World Book Day. ● Some people will take a reading 8 to record colorful world. ●Others will 9 old books and give them away to the people in need. ● It can make us smarter and open up our eyes, 10 for teenagers.
7. 8. 9. 10.
笔试部分（共100分）
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共6分）
请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Alan：Hi,Ben.What do you like to do in your free time
Ben：I like to read books.I think it is very relaxing.
Alan：Me,too.I've got lots of books in my room. 11
Ben：I've already read Robinson Crusoe and The Old Man and the Sea.What about you
Alan：Oh,I've already read Robinson Crusoe too.But I haven't read The Old Man and the Sea yet. 12
Ben：Well,I think it is fantastic.You can learn a lot from it.
Alan:That's great.Could you please lend it to me
Ben：Of course.But I lent it to my friend Mike yesterday.He said he would return it in two days.
Alan：OK. 13
Ben：No problem.
A.What do you think of it B.What books have you read C. Have you read Tom Sawyer yet D.What kind of books do you like E.Remember to tell me as soon as he returns it.
11. 12. 13.
六、完形填空（每小题2分，共8分）
请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It seems that everywhere around the world, people are spending more time on work and less time with their families and friends. People are 14 than ever before!
In the past in many countries, the father worked and the mother stayed at home, took care of the children, and did the shopping, cooking and cleaning. Now, in most of the families, parents need to work on weekdays, so they both have to do the shopping and cleaning in their free time. Parents don’t have much time with their 15 . However, they often had time in the past.
These days, many children come home from school to an empty apartment or house. Lots of children spend many hours each day sitting in front of the television. Even the families are together, it is common for family members to do things by themselves. For example, they watch programs on their own TVs in different rooms, they use the Internet, they 16 friends on the telephone, and they do other activities by themselves.
Isn’t it strange Thanks to technology (科技), people are able to communicate so 17 with people far away, but sometimes they don’t communicate with people in their own homes.
( )14. A. busier B. richer C. stronger
( )15.A. friends B. children C. grandparents
( )16.A. look for B. talk with C. worry about
( )17. A. quietly B.suddenly C. easily
七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D每篇短文后有三个小题，E篇后有五个小题，每小题3分，共51分）
(A)
请阅读下面信息, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Films in Grand Movie Theater This week
HAPPY POTTER（Ⅲ） American film Director（导演）: Alfonso Cuaron Stars: Daniel Redcliffe, Rupert Grint. Emma Waston Time: From Monday to Wednesday. At 6:00 p.m Ticket Price: $ 4.5 KUNGFU HUSTLE Chinese Hong Kong film Director: Zhou Xingchi Stars: Zhou Xingchi, Yuan Hua. Liang Xiaolong Time: From Wednesday to Friday, at 9:00 p.m. Ticket Price: $ 5
A WORLD WITHOUT THIEVES Chinese film Director: Feng Xiaogang Stars: Liu Dehua, Liu Ruoying, Ge You, Li Bingbing Time: From Friday to Sunday, at 6:30 p.m. Ticket Price: $ 8（Half on Sunday for children） TROY American film Director: Wolfgang Peterson Stars: Julian Glover, Brian Cox, Nathan Jones, Adoni Maropis Time: From Tuesday to Saturday, at 9:30 a.m. Ticket Price: $5.5
( )18. There will be in Grand Movie Theater this week.
A.one Chinese film B. two Chinese films C. three American films
( )19. If a man with a child goes to Grand Movie Theater on Sunday, they will pay for the film.
$12 B. $9 C. $6
( )20. If you are free on Friday morning, you can see the film in Grand Movie Theater.
A.KUNGFU HUSTLE B.HAPPY POTTER（Ⅲ） C.TROY
(B)
请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
One day, I picked up my daughter Lingling from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out quickly.
I found a short line with just one person in front of me. It was an old woman, and she was paying for her things with only coins（硬币）. After a long day at work, I thought the woman was very terrible.
But then I watched a young salesman. He helped her count her coins, ever so kindly taking them from her shaking hands. He repeatedly said to her, “Yes, ma’am（女士）.”When she asked if she had enough money to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he walked over two lines and got one for her. This salesman wasn’t angry at all. He was patient and kind.
As I was watching him, I saw Lingling was, too. I realized my daughter was learning an important lesson from a stranger.
When the woman was finished, the salesman began ringing up my things and thanked me for my patience（耐心）. I thanked him, too. I found the manager and told him about the salesman’s kindness and patience.
Then we left the supermarket with a full basket, but also with a heart full of thankfulness for such an important lesson.
( )21. How was the old woman in the writer’s eyes at first
A. Bad. B. Lazy. C. Kind.
( )22. What does the underlined phrase “ringing up” probably mean in Chinese
A.寄放 B.收银 C.列清单
( )23. What’s the best title for the article
A. An Old Woman B. A Kind Stranger C. Learning a Lesson in Line
（C）
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选项中有一项为多余项。
Everyone may have the influence(影响) of worries. But how do you deal with your worries Whether your worries are big or small, you can take the following advice to deal with your worries:
Try to find out what you’re worried about
24 Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can’t ask for help.
Think of ways to make it better
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. 25 And it won’t solve your problem.
Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
★ Why are grades important What do grades mean to me
★ How do I get ready for class Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test
★ Do I have a good place to do my homework
★ Have I tried different ways of studying
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do. 26 Say sorry to him or her in person, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
Ask for help
When you’re worried , it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.
A. Sitting there worrying is no fun. B. Students always worry about their tests. C.Write a note to invite him or her to a music concert. D.Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about.
24. 25. 26.
(D)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Pandas live in the forests and mountains of Southwest China. They're popular with people all around the world. They are certainly a treasure of our country. Then how about their dung（粪便） Is it thrown away No, it is treasures, too. How
The panda keeper provides an adult panda with about 25 kilos of bamboo every day. Of that, the panda will eat about eleven kilos--- the most delicious parts. Because the panda can't digest(消化) all the bamboo completely, its dung includes much undigested bamboo. Can people make use of it It seems impossible for many people. However, someone turned it into paper successfully.
“In my opinion, it's a great achievement,” a panda keeper says. “In the past, we didn't think the dung was useful, so we just threw it away like rubbish. But now workers come and take the dung away. They use the dung to make paper. They also make notebooks and bookmarks. It is also good for the environment.”
However, the paper doesn't sell well at the Panda Base. It is not popular with tourists. Most of them won't buy it after they visit the Panda Base. “A box of paper is 43 Yuan,” They said. “That's quite expensive.” If you see the paper at the Panda Base, will you buy it
Pandas are popular with people all over the world and they are 27 a treasure in our eyes. But do you know their dung is also treasures An adult panda only eats less than half of the 25 kilos of bamboo from its keeper a day. The panda can't digest all the bamboo, so the panda`s dung 28 a lot of undigested bamboo. People find the dung is useful and turn it into paper. It's also environmentally friendly. However, most 29 don't want to buy the paper because of the high price. As a result, the paper doesn't sell well as the Panda Base.
27. 28. 29.
(E)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，回答问题。
With the development of the technology，people's life has changed a lot.In the past，connecting（联络） with friends meant spending time with them in person(亲自). Today，most young people like to connect with their friends online better.They think it is a good way to keep in touch with（与……保持联系） their friends.However，experts worry that many young people are so busy connecting with friends online that they may lose their real﹣world friendships（友谊）.
Technology hurts friendships.When we communicate with our friends in front of a screen，it's easier to misread their tones（语调） or body languages.We might think friends are smiling while they're actually upset.A friend might send a text message as a joke that says，"You're the worst friend!"But our feelings might be hurt because we think he's serious. —Andy
Technology doesn't hurt friendships.In fact，it can make them stronger.My best friends live in France where I used to live.The last time I met them in person was three years ago.But I talk to them online every week.It feels like they're right there with me.Without technology，there wouldn't be close friends anymore. —Anna
Staying connected online is not enough to build true friendships.Spending time together face﹣to﹣face is also quite important.During the hard times，people don't need someone who likes their pictures or posts.What they really need is someone who can offer them help.
30. According to Andy，what problem might people meet when communicating with their friends online？
31.Where did Anna use to live？
32.How long hasn’t Anna met her friends in France in person？
33.Please finish the chart above.
34.Do you think technology is hurting your friendships？Why？
八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有三个小题，每小题2分，B篇有七个小题，每小题2分，共20分）
A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，每空一词。
Eating is important to everyone. But not many people have time to think about what to eat.“Fast food is easy,”says Sarah Hudson, 35 fourteen-year-old high school student from America. She is enjoying her lunch at McDonald's.“It is quick and delicious.”She eats fast food twice a week. Most Americans know that fast food isn't good 36 them.But it seems that they just can't give it up. In fact, more and more people are eating fast food, and 96% of American school children know McDonald's and KFC. It's no surprise that children 37 getting heavier because they love eating French fries. In America, 33% of them are too heavy. That makes it hard for them to move around, go upstairs and even breathe. If they go on eating like this, maybe they will have health problems later in life.
35. 36. 37.
B.请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
simple work ride interest climb I kind he pass
Setting an example for all: coming forward when needed
Zhang Yu 38 in the army since he finished senior high school. Now working as a deliveryman (快递员) in Wuhan, Zhang works hard every day. The work is not always 39 and usually tiring. However, Zhang never loses his spirit and 40 .
In December 2021, on his way to pick up some deliveries (快递), he found that a fire broke out in one apartment with a family still stuck inside(困在里面). It took Zhang 3 minitues 41 up to the third floor and saved the family. When people cheered for him, Zhang said nothing and 42 off on his motorbike, continuing with his work. Many people didn’t know Zhang saved the family until the short video went viral (走红) on Douyin. Talking about the event, Zhang 43 said, “I’m not a hero（英雄）. 44 just did what a kind man would do.”
Zhang came forward when needed. He set an example for all of us.
39. 40. 41.
42. 43. 44.
九、书面表达（共15分）
2023年5月16日，习近平总书记到山西运城博物馆考察，感受河东大地的深厚文化底 (
Word Bank
science/history/tea/film/space/water/art/museum
increase knowledge
增长知识
i
mprove abilit
y
提升能力
taste culture
品味
文化
)蕴。总书记曾说：“一个博物馆就是一所大学校。”在这所大学校中，同学们可以拓宽视野，增长知识，提升能力，品味文化！“到博物馆去”也在许多年轻人的生活中盛行起来.请你分享一下你曾经参观过的一个博物馆的经历，谈谈你的收获和感悟。
要求：
1.词数不少于70词；
2.文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；
3.参考词汇仅供参考。
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八年级英语参考答案
听力部分(共20分)
一、情景反应（每小题2分，共4分） 1-2 AC
二、对话理解（每小题2分，共4分） 3-4 BC
三、语篇理解（每小题2分，共4分） 5-6 CC
四、听力填空（每小题2分，共8分）7.great 8.journey 9.collect 10.especially
笔试部分(共100分)
五、补全对话（每小题2分，共6分) 11- -13BAE
六、完形填空（每小题2分，共8分）14--17 ABBC
七、阅读理解(每小题3分，共51分) (A)18--20BAC (B)21--23ABC (C)24--26DAC (D)27.certainly 28.includes 29.tourists
(E)30.They misread their friends' tones（语调） or body languages.　
31.In France.　
32. For three years.　
33.Spending time together face﹣to﹣face.　
34. No,I don't think so.Because technology can make us be closer and help each other at any time .　
说明：只要所给答案符合要求，且表述无误，即可得满分；如果所给答案符合要求，但表述有误，以五个小题为单位，单词拼写累计四处扣1分，语法错误累计两处扣1分；如所给答案不符合要求，不可得分；34小题答案不唯一。
八、词语运用
A.（每小题2分，共6分）35. a /one 36. for 37. are
B.（每小题2分，共14分）
38.has worked 39.interesting 40.kindness 41.to climb 42.rode 43.simply 44. I
九、书面表达（共15分）略
评分说明:本题总分为15分，按五个档次给分。评分时先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整本档次，最后给分。
评分时，应注意的重要内容为：
1. 内容要求、所应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性；
2. 单词拼写累计四处扣1分，语法错误累计两处扣1分；
3. 词数不符合要求，从总分中酌情减去1~2分；
13~15分:应用了较多的语法结构和词汇,用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚、内
容丰富,没有或有个别语法错误,具备较强的语言应用能力。
10~12分:应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务要求,句子较通顺,表达较清楚,但内容欠丰富,有少量语法错误。
7~9分:语言表达简单,行文不够连贯,句子不够通顺,内容不够丰富,有部分语法错误。
4~6分:内容过少,语言不规范,句子不条理,行文不连贯,语法错误较多。
0~3分:未完成所规定的任务,语言很不通顺,用词很不准确,错误过多,几乎难以读懂。
听力材料
一、情景反应（每小题2分，共4分）
本题共2个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项.每组对话读两遍。 ( M=Man W=Woman )
(读速要求:每组对话之间停顿00′03″)
1.W: What’s the matter with you,Ben
M: I fell down and had a sore leg.
2.W:Have you read Harry Potter yet
M:Yes,I’ve already read it.It’s fantastic.
二、对话理解（每小题2分，共4分）
本题共2个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。每组对话读两遍。( M=Man W=Woman )
(读速要求:每组对话之间停顿00′04″)
3.W: Paul, what were you doing while Linda was sleeping
M: I was reading.
Q: What's Paul doing while Linda was sleeping
W: Jeff,I have had my bike for 3 years.How long have you had yours
M: I have had it for 5 years.I learned how to ride a bike on it .
Q: How long has Jeff had his bike
三、语篇理解（每小题2分，共4分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的2个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。(读速要求:第一遍读完后停顿00′05″,再读第二遍)
Hi, I’m Ruby. Never can I forget that day. It was raining heavily when I was going to a dinner party. Standing at the bus stop, I got worried. Then I saw a girl standing in the rain. She was very sad about something and was making a call on her phone. She shouted angrily on the phone. In my hand, I had some flowers. I planned to give them to the host of the dinner party. I picked out a beautiful flower and gave it to the girl as she got into a taxi before closing the door. She said “ Thank you” with a lovely smile on her face. A few years later, I saw the girl again at a party. Walking over to her, I talked with her about the day when I gave her a flower. She was excited to see me and said that the flower made her forget the sadness on that rainy day. Her best friend left her but the flower showed her that there were still kind people in the world.
四、听力填空（每小题2分，共8分）
本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面句子，并将获取的信息填到相应的位置上，每空一词。短文读两遍。(读速要求:第一遍读完后停顿00′10″,再读第二遍)
Do you know the World Book Day Today let me tell you something about it. The World Book Day is on April 23rd. every year. Do you know why people made this special day In order to remember some great writers who were born and died on that day, April 23rd was considered as World Book Day. On this day, people around the world hold different reading activities. Some people will take a reading journey to record colorful world. Some people will have a reading party to communicate with each other. Others will collect old books and give them away to the people in need.
Nowadays, reading books plays an important part in our daily life. It can make us smarter and open up our eyes, especially for teenagers. So boys and girls, let’s take action together!

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