山东省烟台市芝罘区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(含答案)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

山东省烟台市芝罘区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(含答案)

资源简介

初 二 英 语
阶段检测练习题
温馨提示:
1. 本试卷满分90分;考试时间90分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡规定的位置上。
3. 选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
4. 非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
5. 在试卷上和答题卡指定区域外的答案无效。
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
One day, a little monkey and a little fox went out to play. They saw an apple tree on the other side of the river. There were many big and red apples on it. But there was no bridge over the river. The monkey thought hard and had an idea. They pulled down a tree and put it over the river as a bridge.
The monkey said, “My old friend, you go there first.” But after the fox went to the other side, he kicked(踢)the tree into the river and ran to the apple tree. “How can I get there without the tree ” cried the monkey. The fox laughed and said, “You just stand there and watch me eating the apples.” The monkey was very angry.
Suddenly it began to rain. The water level(水位)in the river rose(上涨)and the tree flew away with the water.
“You can eat all the apples. But you can't come back,” shouted the monkey.
The fox stopped eating and looked at the monkey sadly.
1. The little monkey and the little fox wanted to on the other side of the river.
A. build a bridge B. eat the apples C. pull down a tree D. play games
2. The fox kicked the tree into the river because he wanted to .
A. eat all the apples by himself B. share the apples with the monkey
C. get the apples first D. play a joke on the monkey
3. The fox could not come back because .
A. The monkey had taken away the tree B. the tree had flown away
C. it began to rain D. he was angry with the monkey
4. The fox was sad because .
A. the monkey was laughing B. he couldn't reach the apples
C. he couldn't come back D. the monkey went home first
5. The story tells us that .
A. the fox shouldn't go first
B. the monkey should go first
C. the fox was cleverer than the monkey
D. one shouldn't care only about himself
B
Tina Smith is a 911 operator(接线员). She takes calls and sends help to those in need. She got four calls this morning.
Name: Susan Wendle Telephone: 780-374-596 Age: 36 Place: Next to the River Ouse in Norfolk. I can see the town of King's Lynn on the other side of the river. I' m in Ferry Road with my son. Problem: My son fell in the river and cannot get out. He is holding on to a boat. He is very cold and tired. I tried to go in to help but I don' t swim very well. Name: Brian Morton Telephone: 781-293-745 Age: 48 Place: Crossing 4 of the M25 near the village of Shoreham with my friend. Problem: I drove off the road and hit a tree after trying not to run over a dog. I broke my leg. My friend's head is bleeding.
Name: Andrea Shelly Telephone: 781-003-578 Age: 78 Place: At home by myself in the hall. 27 Mycroft Street. Problem: I fell down the stairs(楼梯)and can't move my legs. Name: Steven Carter Telephone: 784-384-924 Age: 33 Place: At home by myself and I'm upstairs. 18 Sunderland Avenue. Problem: My house is on fire. I can't get out.
6. Who is in the river
A. Susan Wendle. B. Brian Morton.
C. Brian Morton's friend. D. Susan Wendle's son.
7. How many people got hurt in the car accident
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
8. Who is the oldest of the four people
A. Brian Morton. B. Steven Carter.
C. Andrea Shelly. D. Susan Wendle.
9. What's the matter with Steven Carter
A. He lost his dog. B. He broke his leg.
C. His head is bleeding. D. His house is on fire.
10. What can we know from the text
A. Steven Carter swims well.
B. Andrea Shelly fell down the stairs.
C. Susan Wendle once worked in a hospital.
D. Brian Morton is in Ferry Road with his son.
C
Being a teenager can't be easy, but that doesn't mean you can't enjoy being a teenager. There are many things you can do to enjoy teen years.
Study hard at school. School life can be hard, but in your teen years, it is very important. So always turn in your homework on time and do well in exams. Education is the most important thing in your teen life.
Make a few good friends. There is no need to know everybody at school, but you should try to make a few good friends. Make sure your friends can make you feel good and bring out the best in you. How many friends you have isn't important. But the quality(质量)of your friends is more important.
Have your interests. Seek something you show great interest in. You can read books, sing songs and play basketball. Don't be afraid to try new things.
Doing volunteer work. Many volunteers report that their work makes them feel good. Some volunteer work can even help with their study. And it will be helpful to get a job.
11. According to the passage, what should you do in your teen years
A. Turn in homework on time. B. Know everybody at school.
C. Play with classmates. D. Show interest in everything.
12. What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A. Friends aren't so important in teenagers' life.
B. We should try to know everyone in our school.
C. The quality of friends is very important.
D. We must make as many friends as possible.
13. What's the meaning of the underline word “Seek”
A. 意识 B. 分享 C. 放下 D. 寻找
14. Which of the following shows the structure(结构)of the passage
A. B. C. D.
15. This passage may come from .
A. a guide book. B. a school magazine.
C. a story book. D. a music book.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Life is Like the Four Seasons(季节)
When I was young, it was the spring of my life. 16 . I enjoyed my school life. There were happy days and sad days. Sometimes, the sun shone brightly, while sometimes it didn’t.
In my twenties, I had a good job. I was strong and happy. Then I married(结婚)and had a child. In those days, I didn’t have much time to think or to play. 17 . I started to get some white hair. The summer of my life passed quickly.
Then the days got shorter. Leaves fell from the trees. My child became a university student and then an English teacher. My home was much quieter. I started walking more slowly. One day I stopped working. I retired(退休). 18 . It’s a beautiful time when the trees change colors and give us delicious fruits.
But the days kept getting shorter and colder. Then winter comes. I am older and weaker. I know I don’t have many days left. 19 .
I don't judge(评判)my life by one season. I try to enjoy the hope of spring, the exciting moments of summer, and the harvest of autumn. Although the season after autumn is cold and long. 20 . With a lot of beautiful memories and stories, I am proud of my life.
A. I was busy and worked hard every day
B. I understood this was my autumn
C. I started going to school and I learnt many new things
D. I still feel the beauty of winter
E. I can make snowmen in winter
F. But I will still enjoy them to the end
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
第二部分 语言知识应用(共四节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
China’s Tiangong space station(空间站)can help scientists study space. It is also a place for astronauts to live and work. How much do you know about the 21 of astronauts working in the space station Come along and find out!
For astronauts in space, 22 is important. The environment is very different in space. Doing sports helps astronauts stay 23 . How do they exercise There is a spin bike(健身车), a treadmill(跑步机)and other fitness equipment(健身器材)in the space station. The equipment makes it easy for astronauts to work out.
Astronauts live in a weightless(失重的)environment, so they can't 24 like we do on the earth. is there a bathroom in the space station 25 do they keep themselves clean Don't worry! Tiangong has a special bathroom. Astronauts can wipe(擦拭)themselves clean with a wet towel.
What do astronauts 26 in the space station There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese 27 , fried rice and fried noodles with sliced pork(肉丝炒面). There is a special “fridge” to store the food. It's made 28 “aerogel”(气凝胶). The food stays cool in it.
What if astronauts 29 their families There is special communication(交流)equipment in the space station. Astronauts can have “sky-to-earth” calls with their families. Usually, the astronauts wear a headset(耳机). It not only help them 30 each other, but also allows them to talk to the ground from any position(位置).
21. A. jobs B. lives C. habits D. hobbies
22. A. exercise B. food C. work D. study
23. A. clean B. safe C. cool D. healthy
24. A. take a walk B. take notes C. take showers D. take a look
25. A. How B. Why C. When D. Where
26. A. bring B. like C. drink D. eat
27. A. holidays B. dishes C. games D. stories
28. A. with B. at C. of D. in
29. A. love B. thank C. miss D. help
30. A. talk with B. live with C. go with D. play with
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In China, safety education is becoming more and more important now. The 31 (two)Thursday in May is for students to learn it at school. If you worry about what they should do to keep 32 (they)safe, it helps students learn more. What are the accidents at school 33 can you keep yourself safe Take a look!
Stampedes(踩踏), earthquakes(地震)and fires are the main accidents at school.
A stampede always 34 (happen)in crowded places. When students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. When you fall down in the crowd, move to one side. And protect(保护)your head 35 your hands around.
When earthquakes happen, what should you do You can get under a desk 36 (quick)and hold on. It’ll protect you from falling things. 37 you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees and power lines.
When there’s a fire, leave the classroom at once. It’s better to put something over your mouth and nose. In this way, you 38 (not breathe)in smoke(烟雾). Many people die in a fire, not because 39 the fire but smoke. It makes them cough and they can't breathe. That's very 40 (danger)! So when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. Then you can breathe some fresh air.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
第三节 词汇(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41. Bring Ms. Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be (吃惊的).
42. The more you are careful, the fewer (错误)you'll make.
43. What’s the matter, Mary You are always (咳嗽).
44. In most countries, people usually eat ([tr 'd nl])food on special holidays.
45. Frank used to feel (['l nli])because he didn’t have any friends.
第四节 完成句子(共20空;每空0.5分,满分10分)
46. 我直到昨天晚上才收到Tom的信。
I Tom last night.
47. 除非下雨,我会和你一起去分发通告。
I will he notices with you it .
48. 刚才Jenny做饭的时候,切伤了自己。她赶紧在伤口上敷上药。
Jenny while cooking. She put on the cut at once.
49. 在英语中,我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。
In English, we say that a problem is cutting it .
50. 作为一名登山者,Aron习惯了冒险。
As a mountain climber, Aron risks.
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,完成短文后的问题。
Kenny is traveling across America by bus. He stops in a small town in California for the night. He stays at a motel and sees a girl named Mel. She has long blond hair and arrives on a motorcycle.
The next morning, Kenny sees a news report about a robbery(抢劫)at a supermarket. The robber has long blond hair and a motorcycle, just like Mel. Kenny and another guy named Ned think Mel is the robber. Kenny wants to call the police, But Ned says ‘No, but…perhaps she’s got a gun(枪)!’
To find out, Kenny goes into Mel’s room. But he can’t find the money from the robbery. Then he hears somebody opening the door with a key. It's Mel! He tries to go out from the window and jumps into Ned's room. To his surprise, he sees a blond wig(假发)and the stolen money there. Just at that time, Ned comes back.
Now Ned knows his secret(秘密)is out. He takes the money from Kenny, hits him on the head and locks him in the room. Kenny comes out and tells Mel about Ned. So Mel runs after Ned on her motorcycle. When Ned is trying to get away, he has an accident and falls into a river. But he can't swim.
With the help of others, they get Ned out of the river and hand him over to the police. Kenny tells his story to the police, and finds that Mel's actually a star. In the end, Kenny decides to join Mel on her motorcycle to continue their trip to San Francisco. (选自《摩托女孩》)
51. What does Mel look like
52. What does Kenny find in Ned's room
53. Is the girl the robber If not, who is the real robber
54. Where will Kenny and Mel go next
55. What do you think of Mel How about Kenny
第二节 写作(满分15分)
暑期即将来临,如何度过一个丰富多彩又有意义的假期呢?烟台广播发起“北大清华研学游”的活动,下面是活动的相关内容。请根据下面的提示,用英语描述一下此次研学活动。
研学地点:北京 研学时长:5天 研学对象:8-18岁青少年
活动安排 1. 参观北京大学、清华大学;
2. 聆听教授精彩的课程;
3. 与学霸面对面,听他们分享学习经验和成长的故事;
4. 参观博物馆,了解中国历史和文化;
5. 游览圆明园,以史为鉴,奋发图强。
参考词汇:study tour 研学旅行 Peking University 北京大学 Tsinghua University 清华大学 professor 教授 top students 学霸 museum 博物馆 the Old Summer Palace 圆明园
要求:1. 写作包含以上内容提示,可适当发挥;
2. 意思连贯、通顺,条理清楚;
3. 80词左右,题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Join Our Study Tour!
Summer Vacation is coming. How to spend a colorful and meaningful holiday Yantai Broadcasting has launched a study tour activity to Peking University and Tsinghua University. Here are the relevant details(相关细节)of this activity.
初二英语阶段性测试答案
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
1-5BABCD 6-10 DBCDB 11-15 ACDCB
第二节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
16-20 CABFD
第二部分 语言知识应用 (共四节,满分35分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
21-25 BADCA 26-30 DBCCA
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
31. second 32. themselves 33. How 34. happens 35. with
36. quickly 37. If 38. won’t breathe 39. of 40. dangerous
第三节 词汇(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41. surprised 42. mistakes 43. coughing 44. traditional 45. lonely
第四节 完成句子 (共20空;每空0.5分,满分10分)
46. didn’t hear from,until
47. hand out,unless,rains
48. cut herself,some medicine
49. sharing,like,in half
50. is used to taking
第三部分 书面表达(共两节,满分25分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51. She has long blond hair.
52. Kenny/He finds a blond wig and the stolen money in his room.
53. No,she isn’t. Ned is the real robber.
54. They will go to San Francisco next.
55. Mel is a brave girl and Kenny is kind. They are both warm-hearted.
第二节 写作(满分15分) 网阅提供范文

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览