资源简介 (共73张PPT)Unit 1 A new startLesson ThreePeriod 3 Developing ideasCONTENT01Developing idea目 录02框架建构·整体理解03课时达标·随堂自测04A journal entry01Developing ideaHigh School HintsActivity 1Tick what do you want to include in your diary about your first day at senior high.1.award n.奖,奖赏;奖品;奖金win/receive/get an award (for sth.) (因某事)赢得/得到/获得奖项give sb. an award 给某人颁奖present (sb. with) an award (给某人)颁奖an award presentation/ceremony 颁奖/颁奖仪式eg. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.他是第一位获得该奖项的中国公民。Activity 1Tick what do you want to include in your diary about your first day at senior high.v.授予;奖励award sb. sth.=award sth. to sb. 把某物授予某人be awarded for... 因……而得奖eg. They awarded John the first prize.=They awarded the first prize to John.他们授予约翰一等奖。eg. I'm awarded a prize every semester for my good grades.我因为成绩好每学期都会获得奖励。Activity 3Scan the interview and answer the questions.What did Lisa find most helpful when she started high school How did she deal with new challenges How did she handle disappointments Understanding ideas2. hint n. 暗示,提示3. subscribe v.订阅4. view n.(一次)观看;风景;视野;观点come into view 出现在视野中eg. The lake came into view as we turned the corner.我们转过弯就看见了那个湖。have/get a good/bad view of... 看得清/看不清……in view of... 鉴于,考虑到,由于eg. In view of the weather, the event will be held indoors.考虑到天气状况,这项比赛将在室内进行。from one’s point of view 某人的观点,看法in one's view=in one's opinion 在某人看来Hish shcool hintsUnderstanding ideasv. 看待;把……视为view sb./sth. as... 把某人/某物视为……eg.English is viewed as a tool of international communication.英语被视为国际交流的工具。viewer n.关注;观察者[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①The holiday cottage soon came _____ view as we approached (接近) the beach.②First generation Americans viewed the United States ____ a land full of golden opportunities.③We should consider the plan again ________ (考虑到) the future development.④Although the present isn't worth much, I value it very much. ________ (在我看来), it's the thought that counts (重要).into as in view ofIn my viewHigh school hintsUnderstanding ideasInterviewer: Hello and welcome to School Talk! Today I'm joined by a former student of our school, Lisa Osborne.4. former adj. (只用于名词前)以前的,从前的;(两者中)前面的eg. He is my former collegue. 他是我以前的同事。eg. Fish prefer shallow water to deep water because is warmer.鱼喜欢浅水甚于深水,因为前者更暖和。formerly adv. 以前,从前 =previouslyUnderstanding ideasLisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college in New York. Lisa, thank you for coming to share your suggestions for high school with us.5.graduate v. 毕业 n.大学毕业生graduate from 从……毕业graduate in 毕业于……专业eg. Lisa graduated from our school last June and is about to go to college.丽莎去年六月毕业于我们学校,即将上大学。eg. My son hopes to graduate in law so as to become a lawyer.我的儿子希望在大学攻读法律毕业以后成为律师。The graduate is arguing with his parents about where to work.这个毕业生正在和父母争论去哪儿工作。graduation n. 毕业[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①Eventually the girls all graduated ________ college and went away to work for themselves.②After ______________ (graduate) from the university, he went to apply for a job in a big company.③________ (graduate) finally came. My classmates and I decided to do something.fromgraduation/graduatingGraduationUnderstanding ideasLisa: Hi, everybody. I'm very glad to be back. I feel as if high school was only yesterday!I feel as if high school was only yesterday!Grammar point 1[句式解构] 该句为复合句,as if相当于as though,表示“仿佛;好像”,具体用法如下:(1)引导表语从句,常置于系动词look, seem, feel, sound等之后The food tastes as if it is missing something.当脂肪和盐从食物中去掉时,食物尝起来就好像少了点什么似的。(2)引导方式状语从句,用来修饰主句的谓语They talked as if/as though they had been friends for years.他们谈起话来就像多年的朋友。I feel as if high school was only yesterday!Grammar point 1as if 从句中语气的选择(1)如果所引导的从句表示的情况是真实的或是极有可能发生的,句子要用陈述语气。(2)当说话人所陈述的是不真实的或极不可能发生或存在的情况时,从句用虚拟语气。与现在事实相反 过去时(be动词用were)与过去事实相反 过去完成时(had done)与将来事实相反 would/could/might+do[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I ________ (do) it.②They did what they could to help me as if I ________ (be) a member of their own family.③这个护士照顾这位病人仿佛在照顾她父亲似的。The nurse attends on the patient ____________________.had donewere as if he were her fatherUnderstanding ideasI was frightened at the sight of the test paper.6. frightened adj.受惊的;害怕的;恐惧的be frightened of doing sth.=be frightened to do sth. 害怕做某事be frightened to death 吓得要死be frightened that... 害怕……eg. I was frightened at the sight of the test paper.一看到试卷我就害怕。eg.Spiders frightened her to death.蜘蛛把她吓得要死。Understanding ideasI was frightened at the sight of the test paper.frighten v.使惊吓,使惊恐frighten sb./sth. away 把……吓跑frighten sb. into/out of doing sth. 吓得某人做/不敢做某事eg.The children’s shouts frightened away the birds.孩子们的叫声把鸟儿吓飞了。frightening adj. 令人害怕的fright n.惊吓,恐怖eg. The news was frightening and they were all frightened.那条消息令人恐怖,他们都吓坏了。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①What ________ us was that two of our students were lost in the forest.②From her ________ voice, we know she must be ________ by the ________ fire.③On seeing the ________ (frighten) scene, the little girl was so ________ (frighten) that she burst out crying.frightened frightened frightened frighteningfrighteningfrightenedUnderstanding ideasI was frightened at the sight of the test paper.7. sight n.看到,看见;视力;视野,景象at the sight of 一看见at first sight 乍一看;初次见到catch sight of 看见,瞥见lose sight of 看不见;忽略,忘记eg. At first sight, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.乍一看,那块表没什么特别之处,但实际上它是一部手机。eg. Suddenly, I caught sight of my English teacher in the crowd.突然,我在人群中看到了我的英语老师。Understanding ideasI was frightened at the sight of the test paper.have good/bad sight 视力好/不好in/within sight 在眼前,在看得见的范围内out of (one's) sight 在(某人的)视野外,在看不见的地方come into sight 出现eg. I glanced around quickly. There was no one in sight.我迅速向四周扫了一眼,一个人也没看见。eg. Out of sight, out of mind. [谚]眼不见,心不烦。eg. She never lets her daughter out of her sight.她从来不让女儿离开她的视线。eg. A bicycle came into sight on the main road.大路上出现了一辆自行车。[即学即练]单句语法填空/完成句子①街上静悄悄的,一个人也没有。The street was so quiet, with no one __________.②她告诉我她看到远处有一辆汽车。She told me that she ______________ a car in the distance.③一看到李娜,在场的所有观众都站起来鼓掌,据说她在墨尔本赢得了比赛。The audience present all rose and applauded ____________ Li Na, who was said to have won the match in Melbourne.④在火车站,那位母亲和女儿挥手告别,直到看不见火车。At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was ___________.in sight caught sight ofat the sight of out of sightUnderstanding ideasBut then I figured I'd better just go all out and see what happens. If you fail, no problem—next time you can fail better!8. figure v.认为;计算 figure (that)... 认为……figure out 搞清楚;弄明白eg. This is something I have to figure out.这是我必须要弄清楚的事情。eg. I figured that he would arrive at around two o'clock.我认为他将在两点左右到达。n.数字;画像;身材;人物keep one's figure 保持身材have a good figure 身材好Understanding ideasBut then I figured I'd better just go all out and see what happens. If you fail, no problem—next time you can fail better!eg. The central figure in the painting is the artist's daughter.画中间的那个人是画家的女儿。eg. He is a leading figure in the music industry.他是音乐界的一位领军人物。9. go all out 全力以赴[即学即练]判断下列句子中figure的词性及含义/用figure的相关短语完成句子①It was pouring outside. So I figured you couldn't come to my party.________②More than $25 billion in one day is not just a sales figure._________③The Public Square is an eye catching (引人注目的) sight of the city. There stands a stone sculpture (塑像) of a famous historical figure._________④She goes jogging around the park every morning in an effort to _____________ (保持身材).⑤With the Chinese translation and vivid pictures, we could ____________ (明白) its meaning easily.v.认为 n.数字n.人物keep her figurefigure outUnderstanding ideasInterviewer: So, hold your head up, then. But life is not always easy. You must have had some moments when you were disappointed. If so, how did you deal with them You must have had some moments when you were disappointed.Grammar point 2[句式解构] 本句是主从复合句。主句含must have done结构,表推测。must表示推测时常用于以下结构:must do 对现在动作或状态的推测must be doing 对正在进行的动作的推测must have done 对过去的事情的猜测[即学即练]单句语法填空①Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He must ___________ (practise) many times last week.②I needn't ________ (worry) before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.③I couldn't ____________ (enjoy) myself more—it was a perfect day.④You should ________ (set) down his telephone number yesterday, but you didn't.⑤You shouldn't ________ (go) without telling us. We were really concerned about you.have practisedhave worriedhave enjoyedhave sethave goneUnderstanding ideasLisa: As a member of the school volleyball team, I wasn't selected for the end of year competition. At first I was really sad, but later I realized that I joined the team for the love of the sport.10.select v. 挑选,选择select...for... 为...挑选...select sb. to do sth. 挑选某人做某事select...as... 挑选...作为...select...from... 从...中选出...eg. To draw the young , the director selected superstars for leading roles in the film.为了吸引年轻人,导演挑选了超级明星领衔主演这部电影。eg. Ten excellent teachers in our school will be selected to teach Chinese in London.我们学校将选出十位优秀教师在伦敦教汉语。eg. Simon has been selected as the leader of the medical team.西蒙被选为医疗队的队长。Understanding ideasLisa: As a member of the school volleyball team, I wasn't selected for the end of year competition. At first I was really sad, but later I realized that I joined the team for the love of the sport.[词语辨析] select, choose, elect与pick(1)select指在大范围中“精心挑选”(书面用词);(2)choose指一般意义的“选择”,可不带宾语;(3)elect指“投票选举”;(4)pick指从随意挑选,通常所指事项不会很重大(口语)。[即学即练]单句语法填空①________ (select) a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology is changing so rapidly.②The players ________ (select) from the whole country are expected to bring us honour in this summer games.③He hasn't been selected ____ the football team.④We ran out of woods and I was selected ______ (go) and find more.⑤New York was selected _____ the site for the research centre.Selecting selected forto goasUnderstanding ideasInterviewer: Yes, I totally agree. Is there anything else in particular that you'd like to share with us ?11. particular n. 细节adj. 特定的;特别的eg. I have nothing particular to do this evening. 今晚我没有特别的事要做。in particular 尤其,特别particularly adv. 尤其,特别eg. The bookis particularly useful for beginners. 这本书对初学者特别有用。Understanding ideasInterviewer: Neat! Well, thanks again for coming to speak to us, Lisa. And good luck with college!12. neat adj. 整洁的;(非正式)极好的,好的eg. He always keep his desk neat. 他总是保持桌面整洁。eg. We had a great time yesterday. It was pretty neat.我们昨晚玩得很开心,棒极了。02框架建构:整体理解框架建构:整体理解An interview reportBasic Information①Interview program: ____________②The interviewee: Lisa, a ________ student of our school③Graduation Date: ____________④Plan after graduation: ________________________School Talkformerlast Junego to college in New York框架建构:整体理解Main Recommendations⑤What helped when you first started high school:·______________, which is a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and __________________·_________________and take part in as much as possible⑥How to deal with new challenges:Go all out and _____ your head _____⑦What to do when you were disappointed:Keep ____________ to be part of something you love⑧Share a saying from the writer Maya Angelou:__________________________________________Orientation Daymake some new friendsKeep an open mindholdupworking hardBe a rainbow in somebody else's cloud.框架建构:整体理解2.What's the main idea of this passage In the form of an ________, the article mainly shares some ________ for high school students by a high school graduate Lisa.interviewsuggestions(细节探究)Ⅱ.根据课文内容选择正确答案1.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Lisa A.She is about to go to college.B.She will share her suggestions for high school with us.C.She graduated from our school last June.D.She will be travelling abroad during the summer vacation.D(细节探究)2.What helped Lisa when she first started high school A.Her English teacher's advice.B.Orientation Day.C.Her parents' support.D.Her friends' encouragement.B(细节探究)3.What does “next time you can fail better” mean A.If you go all out, next time you will fail again.B.If you try your best, the result will become better.C.If you hold your head up, life will be much easier.D.If you fail many times, you will get used to failure.B(细节探究)4.Which can be used to describe Lisa A.Helpful, hard working and lonely.B.Positive, helpful and open minded.C.Negative, kind and hard working.D.Brave, outgoing and competitive.B(细节探究)5.What is the purpose of Lisa using the words from Maya Angelou A.To tell us Maya Angelou is a great writer.B.To tell us she likes Maya Angelou best.C.To tell us we should give our friends a hand when they need it.D.To tell us how to make friends.C重点句型补全1.我觉得高中就像昨天一样!I _________ high school _____ only yesterday!2.你一定有过失望的时候。You _____________ some moments ________________________.3.如果是这样的话,你是怎么应对它们的呢?_______, how did you deal with them 4.回顾我的高中生活,我给出的最重要的建议是来自作家玛雅·安杰洛的这些美妙的话。_____________________________, the most important advice I'd give is these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou.feel as ifwasmust have hadwhen you were disappointedIf soLooking back on my high school life课时达标·随堂自测Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Every year I usually subscribe ____ some magazines for my daughter to read.2.According to a survey in May, about 9.8 percent of the 93,420 ________ said they wouldn't begin working right after ________. (graduate)3.Strangely enough, at such ________ moments, such a little girl remained calm and wasn't ________ at all. (frighten)4.I liked the house ___ first sight, but what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful view through the windows.5.Whenever the baby cried, I needed to figure ____ the reason:was the little one hungry or did he need sleep tograduatesgraduation frighteningfrightened at out 课时达标·随堂自测6.His ___________ (disappoint) look showed that I hadn't done the job well enough to satisfy(使满意) him.7.The winner said that he had owned (归功于) his success to many people, his parents ____ particular.8.Is it raining heavily If ___, let's go to the supermarket tomorrow afternoon.9.Congratulations to you on winning first prize in the English Speaking Competition. You ______have been practicing it a lot recently.10.During your spare time, you spent ____ much time helping me with my spoken English that I made rapid progress.disappointed in so must so课时达标·随堂自测Ⅱ.完成句子1.他老爱说大话,就仿佛他是一位重要人物一样。He likes to talk big ____________________________.2.下周你哪个晚上有空?要是有空,我们一块吃晚饭吧。Have you got a free evening next week _____, let's have dinner.3.有时候,孩子们自己做出选择是必要的。Sometimes __________________________ their own choices.4.她法语确实说得很好;她肯定去过法国。She does speak French very well; she ________________ to France.5.你是否经历过一切都好像分崩离析的时刻?Have you ever experienced a _____________ everything seems to be coming apart as if he were an important personIf soit's necessary for children to makemust have beenmoment when02框架建构:整体理解Activity 4[即学即练]单句语法填空①He gave the speech without ________ (refer) to his notes.②Who do you think the teacher is referring ____?③The scientist referred to the discovery ____ the most exciting new development in this field.④Write down the name of that hotel for future ________ (refer).referring to as referenceBeginning:Problemsyou mayfaceFirstly, …Secondly, …Thirdly, … / Another problem is that…Ways to solve the problemFirstly, …Secondly, …Thirdly, … Another good way to solve the problem is to… / that…Ending:In a word / In short / To sum up, we may meet with different problems, but we can solve them...How to organise a speechWelcome to our high school! As senior high students, we are likely to meet with many problems.03课时达标·随堂自测单句语法填空1.Every year I usually subscribe ____ some magazines for my daughter to read.2.According to a survey in May, about 9.8 percent of the 93,420 ________ said they wouldn't begin working right after ________. (graduate)3.Strangely enough, at such ________ moments, such a little girl remained calm and wasn't ________ at all. (frighten)4.I liked the house ___ first sight, but what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful view through the windows.5.Whenever the baby cried, I needed to figure ____ the reason:was the little one hungry or did he need sleep tograduatesgraduation frighteningfrightened at out 单句语法填空6.His ___________ (disappoint) look showed that I hadn't done the job well enough to satisfy(使满意) him.7.The winner said that he had owned (归功于) his success to many people, his parents ____ particular.8.Is it raining heavily If ___, let's go to the supermarket tomorrow afternoon.9.Congratulations to you on winning first prize in the English Speaking Competition. You ______have been practicing it a lot recently.10.During your spare time, you spent ____ much time helping me with my spoken English that I made rapid progress.disappointed in so must so完成句子1.他老爱说大话,就仿佛他是一位重要人物一样。He likes to talk big ____________________________.2.下周你哪个晚上有空?要是有空,我们一块吃晚饭吧。Have you got a free evening next week _____, let's have dinner.3.有时候,孩子们自己做出选择是必要的。Sometimes __________________________ their own choices.4.她法语确实说得很好;她肯定去过法国。She does speak French very well; she ________________ to France.5.你是否经历过一切都好像分崩离析的时刻?Have you ever experienced a _____________ everything seems to be coming apart as if he were an important personIf soit's necessary for children to makemust have beenmoment when03WritingA journal entryWriting a journal entry1. journal n. 日志;杂志2. entry n.进入;记载;参赛的人或物eg. No entry 禁止入内eg. a journal/blog entry 日志/博客文章eg. This painting is my entry for the art competition.这幅画是我参加绘画比赛的作品。3. come to an end 结束4. junior adj. 青少年的;初级的junior school 小学junor high shcool 初中Writing a journal entry... but the teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t take everything done.5. so...that...结构,意为“如此...以至于...”,引导结果状语从句,常见结构有:so +adj./adv.adj.+a/an+可数名词单数many/few+可数名词复数much/little+不可数名词+that从句Writing a journal entry... but the teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t take everything done.eg. He runs so fast that no one can catch up with him.他跑得如此快以至于没人能追上他。eg. This is so interesting a book that all the students in our class want to read it.这是一本如此有趣的书,以至于我们班里所有的学生都想读。eg. There were so few guests that the host felt very sad.宾客如此之少,主人感到很伤心。eg. There was so much snow on the road that the cars couldn’t move fast.路上雪太多,以至于汽车跑不快。Writing a journal entry... but the teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t take everything done.【拓展】such...that...也表示“如此...以至于...”,但such修饰名词,常见形式有:such +adj.+可数名词复数a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that从句adj.+不可数名词Writing a journal entry... but the teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t take everything done.eg. This is such an interesting book that all the students in our class want to read it.这是一本如此有趣的书,以至于我们班里所有的学生都想读。eg. They are such lovely children that we all love them.这些孩子非常可爱,我们都喜欢他们。eg. This is such fine music that it is worthing listening to again.这音乐太好听了,值得再听一次。[即学即练]选词填空:such, so①He screamed(尖叫)______loudly that her daughter came running from the house.②There was______ a terrible snowstorm that I could hardly see.③I have made______great progress in English that my parents are proud of me.④You can’t imagine_____little birds can eat_____many insects in_____a short time.⑤He got up early_____that he could the first bus.sosuch such suchsosuchsoWriting a journal entry6. struggle v./n. 斗争;奋斗,努力struggle for 努力争取……;为……而斗争struggle with/against 与……作斗争struggle to do sth. 努力做某事struggle to one's feet 挣扎着站起来eg. Yuan Longping has struggled for millions of Chinese farmers for the past five decades.过去50年来,袁隆平一直在努力帮助着数百万的中国农民。eg. A strong man will struggle with the storm of fate.强者乐于搏击命运的暴风雨。eg. The young man struggled to his feet to fight against the robber.那位年轻人挣扎着站起来同抢劫犯作斗争。[即学即练]单句语法填空①He has been struggling ____ success in his business.②Bravely, Mary struggled ____ her feet, and fought against the wind and rain beating against her.③She is struggling ________ (bring) up a family on a very low income.④It was ___ struggle for the poor family to earn a living on the little farm.fortoto bringaWriting a journal entry7. memorise v. 记住memorisation n. 记忆8. skateborading n.滑板运动9. forward adv. 向前eg. He ran forward to get his things.他跑上前来取他的东西。look forward to +sth./doing sth.eg. I am looking forward to visiting the art gallery next week.我盼望着下周去参观美术馆。框架建构:整体理解A journal of mine Date(日期) Friday 8 SeptemberOpening (开篇) Things ①_____________, except for something new.Account (叙述) In ②________ class on Monday, I learned “③________ is a more important ability than note taking and memorising.”Summary (总结) After class on ④_________, I made a new friend in the school ⑤___________ club.I felt happy because of making an appointment with the new friend to ⑥______________.are going wellphysics Thinking Wednesdayskateboardingwatch a filmWriting a journal entry日志作为一种文体,属于记叙文性质的应用文。日志的内容来源于我们对生活的观察,因此,凡是自己在一天中做过的、看到的、听到的或想到的,都可以是日志的内容。对于经历的事情,作者还要表达自己对这件事情的看法和理解,这样才能突出写日志的本质。格式:(1)日期写在左上角(2)天气写在右上角(3)时态:日记所记述的事情通常发生在过去,常用一般过去时;但当记述天气、描写景色或展望将来时,可以用一般现在时或一般将来时(4)人称:多使用第一人称I或we来描述当天所发生的事情。Writing a journal entryPresenting ideas1. committee n. 委员会committee是集体名词,作主语时,谓语动词可以用单数,也可以用复数。eg. The committee has/have decided to dismiss him.委员会已决定辞退他。2. improve v. 改善,提高improvement n. 改良。改善eg. His health is improving.他的健康状况正在好转。eg. We have to improve the environment.我们必须改善环境。Presenting ideas3. rate n.比率;速度the birth/death/success rate 出生/死亡/成功率eg. The car is running at a rate of eighty kilometers an hour.这辆车正以每小时八十千米的速度行驶。v. 对...评估;对...评价eg. The show was rated as a great success by critics.评论家认为这场演出是一次巨大的成功。rating n.等级;排名Presenting ideas4. performance n.演出;表现eg. give a live performance 现场表演eg.His performance at school has greatly improvd. 他在学校的表现进步很大。perform v. 执行,履行;表演;表现,运转eg.You should perform your duties. 你应该履行职责。eg.The band was going to perform at our local theater. 乐队将在我们当地的剧院演出。eg.He didn’t perform well in the sports meeting. 他在运动会上表现不佳。eg.The machine is performing poorly. 机器运转不正常。Presenting ideas4.exchange n. 互访,交换in exchange 作为交换in exchange for 交换eg. Would you like my old TV in exchange for this camera 用我的旧电视机换这部照相机,你愿意吗?v. 交换;交流;更换exchange sth. with sb. 与某人交换某物exchange A for B 把A换成Beg.You can exchange your RMB for dollars in the hotel.你可以在旅馆把你的人民币兑换成美元。[即学即练]单句语法填空①It is necessary for children to ________________________ (与父母交流想法) from time to time.②They ________________ (互道问候) before they started a meeting.③Mary is ________________ (交换生) from America.④He worked for the host ____________ (作为交换) accommodation(住宿).exchange ideas with their parents exchanged greetingsan exchange studentin exchange forBye~ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览