Unit 1 Friendship 语法梳理 —特殊疑问句 2024-2025学年牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)七年级英语上册

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Unit 1 Friendship 语法梳理 —特殊疑问句 2024-2025学年牛津深圳版(广州沈阳通用)七年级英语上册

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【语法梳理】
特殊疑问词Wh-
辨析 意思 提问对象 例子
What 什么 提问事物 --- What is this in English --- It is a fish.
When 什么时候 提问时间 --- When do you usually get up on Monday --- At six o’clock.
Where 什么地点 提问地点 --- Where is the cat --- It is under the desk.
Who 谁 提问人物 --- Who is the lady over there --- She is our new music teacher.
Whose 谁的 提问所属 --- Whose book is it --- It is Wendy’s book .
Why 为什么 提问原因 --- Why do you like Wednesday --- (Because) on Wednesday we have a PE lesson.
Which 哪一个 选择疑问句 --- Which woman is your English teacher --- The one in a blue dress.
What time 几点 提问时间 --- What time is it now --- It is ten o’clock.
What day 星期几 提问星期 --- What day is it today --- It is Monday.
What date 几月几号 提问日期 --- What date is it today / What’s the date today --- It is June 1st./ It is the first of June.
What colour 什么颜色 提问颜色 --- What colour is it --- It is purple.
询问职业:What does your father do = What’s your father’s job = What’s your father 询问最爱:What’s your favorite subject = What subject do you like best 询问建议:What about doing ... = How about doing ... = Shall we do ... = Let’s do... 询问天气:How is the weather in Guangzhou = What is the weather like in Guangzhou
特殊疑问词How-
辨析 意思 提问对象 例子
How 怎么样 交通工具 --- How does your mother go to work --- She goes to work by bus./ on foot. --- How do you feel --- I feel great.
How old 多少岁 提问年龄 --- How old are you --- I am ten (years old).
How many 多少(可数) 提问数量 --- How many books are there on the desk --- There are two books.
How much 多少 (不可数) 多少钱 提问数量 提问价格 --- How much water do you want. --- Just a little. --- How much is the sweater --- It is 100 yuan.
How often 多久一次 提问频率 --- How often do you go to the library --- Every day.
How soon 多久 提问将来时 --- How soon will you come back --- In a week.
How long 多久 提问完成时 --- How long have you been here --- I have been here for two years.
How far 多远 提问距离 --- How far is it from your home to school --- It’s ten minutes’ walk.
【针对练习】
一、单项选择。
( ) 1. --- ________ will you stay in Beijing
--- For two months.
A. How often B. How many times C. How long D. How far
( ) 2. --- ________ color does she like better, red or yellow
--- Red.
A. What B. How many C. Why D. Which
( ) 3. --- ________ people are there in your family
--- Five.
A. How B. How many C. How much D. How old
( ) 4. --- ________ is Jerry
--- He is in his own room.
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
( ) 5. --- ________ is your father
--- Fifty.
A. How many B. What C. Whose D. How old
( ) 6. --- ________ boys are there in your class
--- Twenty.
A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much
( ) 7. --- ________ is ________ brother
--- The boy in black is my brother.
A. Whose; your B. Who; yours C. Whose; you D. Who; your
( ) 8. --- ________ does your brother like the pet snake
--- Because he thinks it’s exciting.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
( ) 9. --- __________
--- He is a tall and thin boy.
A. How old is your brother B. How do your brother like
C. What does your brother look like D. What does your brother like
( ) 10. --- ________ do you like best of all your subjects
--- English, of course.
A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Which
( ) 11. --- _________ do you go to the cinema
--- _________ a month.
A. How long; Once B. How soon, Two times
C. How many; Once D. How often; Twice
( ) 12. ________ does your elder sister do Is she a policewoman
A. What B. Who C. Where D. Whose
( ) 13. ________ water is there in the world
A. How old B. How much C. How many D. How
( ) 14. Some people say we shouldn’t wash our hair every day. Then ________ should we
wash our hair
A. how B. how much C. how many D. how often
( ) 15. --- _______ orange juice do you want
--- A little, thanks.
A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How heavy
Keys:
1-5 CDBCD 6-10 BDCCD 11-15 DABDB
二、句型转换。
1. Simon’s bicycle is blue.(就划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ ____________ Simon’s bicycle
2. Sally lives with her parents in Panyu.(就划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Sally ____________ with in Panyu
3. Where is your e-friend from (改为同义句)
____________ ____________ your e-friend ____________ ____________
4. They go to the cinema once a month.(就划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ ____________ they go to the cinema
5. I like this film because it’s interesting.(就划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ this film
6. Anna goes to bed at 10:00.(就划线部分提问)
____________ ____________ Anna ____________ to bed
Keys:
1. What colour is
2. Who does; live
3. Where does; come from
4. How often do
5. Why do you like
6. When does; go

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