资源简介 UNIT 3 My Schoolhall /h l/ n. 礼堂;大厅There is a hall in our school.我们学校里有个礼堂。dining /'da n / hall 餐厅Where is the dining hall 餐厅在哪里?in front of 在……前面The cat is in front of the box.猫在箱子前面。【拓展】in front of 与in the front of 的区别:in front of 表达的是在某个物体外部的前面;in the front of 表达的是在某个物体内部的前面。building /'b ld / n. 建筑物;房子There are many tall buildings in Shanghai.上海有很多高建筑物。across / 'kr s/ prep. & adv. 过;穿过A woman is going across the road. 一个女人正在过马路。【拓展】across 从表面穿过,through 从内部穿过,over 从上面穿过。across from 在对面They sit across from each other.他们面对面坐着。gym /d m/ n.(=gymnasium /d m'ne zi m/)体育馆;健身房;(尤指学校的) 体育活动Is there a gym in this school 这个学校有体育馆吗?field /fi ld/ n. 场地;田地The farmer is working in the field.这位农民正在田地里工作。sports field 运动场The students are playing football on the sports field.学生们正在运动场踢足球。office /' f s/ n. 办公室They’re working in the office.他们正在办公室里工作。large /lɑ d / adj. 大的;大号的I want to eat the large pizza on the left.我想吃左边的大号比萨。【拓展】同义词big adj. 大的 反义词small adj. 小的special /'spe l/ adj. 特别的;特殊的Today is a special day to the girl.对这个女孩来说今天是个特别的日子。【拓展】special n. 特色菜;特价smart /smɑ t/adj. 智能的;聪明的That smart phone looks cool.那个智能手机看起来很酷。whiteboard /'wa tb d/n. 白板;白色书写板The teacher is writing on the whiteboard.老师正在白板上写字。【拓展】whiteboard 属于合成词,white 白色的+board 板=whiteboard 白板;白色书写板。类似的词 还有blackboard、basketball、football、goodbye、classroom 等。put up 张贴;搭建They put up the poster on the wall. 他们把海报贴在墙上。【拓展】put 相关短语:put off 推迟;put on 穿上,戴上;put away 把……收起来。important / m'p tnt/adj. 重要的I have some important things to say. 我有一些重要的事情要讲。【拓展】importance n. 重要(性)the importance of ……的重要性notice /'n t s/ n. 通知;注意 v. 注意到;意识到Students put important notices on the whiteboard.学生们把重要的通知放到白板上。locker /'l k (r)/n. 有锁存物柜;寄物柜Are there any lockers in the classroom 教室里有寄物柜吗?【拓展】记忆:lock 锁+er 名词后缀=locker 有锁存物柜drawer /dr (r)/n. 抽屉We put our things in the desk drawers. 我们把我们的物品放在课桌抽屉里。【拓展】记忆:draw 拉,拖+er 名词后缀=drawer抽屉at the back (of) 在(……)后面She sits at the back of the bus.她坐在公交车后面。【拓展】behind 与at the back of 的区别:behind表达的是在某个物体外部的后面;at the back of 表达的是在某个物体内部的后面。corner /'k n (r)/ n. 角;墙角;街角They read books in the corner of the room.他们在屋子的角落读书。bookcase /'b kke s/ n. 书架;书柜We have some bookcases in our classroom. 我们教室里有一些书架。【拓展】记忆:book 书+case 箱=bookcase 书架,书柜screen /skri n/ n. 屏幕;银幕The movie theater’s screen is so large!这家电影院的屏幕好大!at school 在学校What fun things do you do at school 你在学校做什么有趣的事情?different from 与……不一样The two birds are different from each other. 这两只鸟彼此不同。【拓展】反义短语the same as 和……一样modern /'m dn/ adj. 现代的;当代的Modern cities have lots of modern buildings.现代城市有许多现代化的建筑物。【拓展】① modern society 现代社会② modern technology 现代科技do exercises 做体操All the students are doing exercises on the sports field.所有的学生都在运动场上做体操。【拓展】exercise 的用法:①作可数名词,意为“练 习;习题;体操;操练”等;②作不可数名词,意为“锻 炼, 运动”;③作动词,意为“训练, 锻炼”。amazing / 'me z /adj. 令人惊奇(惊喜或惊叹)的It’s an amazing photo. 这是一幅令人惊叹的照片。【拓展】amazing adj. 令人惊奇的(修饰物); amazed adj. 惊奇的(修饰人)。raise /re z/v. 使升高;提高He raises his hand to answer the teacher’s question.他举起手回答老师的问题。【拓展】rise 和raise 都有“上升;升起;上涨;举起”等意思,但是rise 是不及物动词,后面不跟宾语,raise 是及物动词,后面需跟宾语。flag /fl ɡ/ n. 旗;旗帜Here are some beautiful national flags.这里有一些漂亮的国旗。【拓展】① national flag 国旗 ② raise the flag 升旗most /m st/adj. & pron. 大多数;最多;最大 adv. 最I spend most of the time with my family. 我大部分时间都和家人在一起。【拓展】many、much 许多(原级)more 更多的;较多的(比较级)most 最多(最高级)change /t e nd /v. & n. 改变;变化Leaves change colour in autumn.秋天树叶变色。【拓展】change n. 零钱seat /si t/ n. 座位This is the seat of a car. 这是车的座位。【拓展】take one’s seat =have a seat 就座delicious /d 'l s/adj. 美味的;可口的The cake is delicious.蛋糕很美味。How about... ……怎么样?—How about having something to drink 喝点东西怎么样?—OK, a glass of juice. 好的,一杯果汁。【拓展】How about doing sth. 做某事怎么样?yours /j z/pron.( 通常写作Yours,用于书信结尾的签名前)你的;您的 This is yours. 这是你的。send /send/ v. 发送;邮寄My friends send me some letters.我的朋友们给我邮寄了一些信。【拓展】send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.similar /'s m l (r)/ adj. 类似的;相像的These two dogs are very similar. 这两只狗长得很相似。similar to 类似的;相像的The two houses are similar to each other. 这两所房子很相似。sound /sa nd/ v. 听起来;好像 n. 声音;响声Your school sounds fun. 你们学校听起来很有趣。【拓展】sound like 听起来像bye for now再见Bye for now, and say hello to your family for me.再见了,代我问你家人好。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览