资源简介 中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台【2024秋季(外研2024版)七上英语单元分块精准训练】Unit 1人称代词和物主代词(重点语法提升练)一、人称代词:英语中用来表示“你、我、她”这样含义的词叫人称代词。人称代词可以分为主格和宾格,主格 放句首,作主语 I am a student. 我是个学生。宾格 放在动词后,作宾语或表语 My mother likes me. 我的妈妈喜欢我。放介词后,作宾语 The boy is standing in front of us.这个男生站在我前面。人称代词主格和宾格的进一步区分:汉语中的人称代词没有主格、宾格的区别,例如“我帮助你”跟“你帮助我”中的“我”和“你”都是同一个字;然而在英语中,它们由于扮演语法成分的不同,使用的是不同的词。例如: I help you. 我帮助你。You help me. 你帮助我。这两句里“我”分别担任主语和宾语,但担任主语时是“I”,担任宾语时是“me”。 两句中的“you”虽然形式相同,但实际担任的成分是不同的,只不过因为“you”的主格和宾格“长得一样”罢了。因此代词的主格、宾格内容是英语初学者容易犯错误的地方。需要同学们加以注意。以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格:单复数 单 数 复 数人称 I II III I II III主 格 I you he,she,it we you they宾 格 me you him,her,it us you them多个人称代词作主语时的顺序:物主代词定义和分类。汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。具体用法。1)形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”,它的用法相当于形容词,后面可以接名词,不可以单独使用。例如:my book 我的书 her bike 她的自行车2)在形容词性物主代词和名词之间还可以加入其他的形容词做修饰语。例如:This is her yellow bike. 这是她的黄色自行车。That is his blue shirt. 那是他的蓝色衬衫。3)名词性物主代词既有代词的性质也有名词的性质,后面不可以接名词。形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。例如:This is my book= This is mine.这是我的书。= 这是我的(书)。That is your bike= That is yours.那是你的自行车。= 那是你的(自行车)。以下是物主代词的列表:第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its复数 形容词性物主代词 our your their名词性物主代词 ours yours theirs一、单项选择1.It takes ________ 40 minutes ________ his homework.A.he; to do B.him; to do C.him; do2.Washing machines make our lives more convenient. With the help of _________, our lives become easier.A.it B.you C.us D.them3.J. K. Rowling is a great woman. ________ writes Harry Potter《哈利波特》.A.She B.Her C.He D.His4.English is very useful, so it is important to learn ________ well.A.they B.you C.it D.them5.My mother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital.A.He B.His C.She D.Her6.Please let ________ clean the bedroom.A.he B.his C.him D.I7.Bob is over there. You can ask ________ to help you.A.he B.she C.him D.her8.Angela teaches ________ to look for useful information on the Internet.A.I B.myself C.me D.my9.Miss Li is a good teacher and she teaches ________ math well, so we all like her.A.our B.we C.us D.ourselves10.This pair of shorts looks very nice. Would you like to ________ A.try them on B.try it on C.try on it D.try on them11.Please let ________ clean the bedroom.A.he B.his C.him12.—Excuse me. Does this teacher teach ________ English —No, ________ is over there under the tree.A.their; theirs B.their; their C.them; theirs D.them; their13.—Where are the balls —________ under the bed.A.They B.It C.It is D.They are14.Please sit between Lucy and ________.A.she B.I C.he D.me15.________ are in Class 6, Grade 7.A.He and me B.I and he C.He and I16. Mr. Smith is a great writer and we all like reading ________ books.A.his B.her C.their D.your17.—Whose gloves are they —Let me see. Oh, they’re ________! Thank you!A.I B.me C.my D.mine18.This is my bike. Is that ________ A.she B.her C.yours D.you19.—Betty, is this ________ bag on the desk —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there.A.yours; Mine B.yours; My C.your; Mine D.your; My20.—Is this blue bag Lily’s —No, it’s not _________. Her bag is black.A.her B.my C.hers D.mine21.Amy hid under ________ desk quickly when the earthquake (地震) happened.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself22.—Jack, can I use your bike ________ is not here.—Sure. Here’s the key.A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine23.A picture of ________ was shown in the class yesterday.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself24.—Excuse me! Is this Karen’s coat —No, it’s not ________ . It’s my coat.A.hers B.mine C.yours25.I am a new student here and this is ________ first day at school.A.me B.you C.your D.my26.—Who’s _________ English teacher, boys and girls —Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyone likes _________.A.your; him B.our; he C.your; her D.our; she27.Paul is a teacher and ________ mother is a doctor.A.his B.her C.our28.—Tina, is this Mary’s notebook —No, it isn’t. ________ is on the table.A.Yours B.She C.Hers D.His29.—Is this your bag —No, it is ________. ________ is red.A.her; His B.his; Her C.mine; Her D.hers; Mine30.—Oh, your shoes look nice. _______ are too old.—You can buy a new _______.A.My; pair B.My; it C.Mine; pair D.Mine; one31.Mr. Liu loves swimming, so ________ favourite season is summer.A.his B.she C.he D.him32.—Are those Kangkang’s erasers, Jane —Let me see. Oh, yes! They’re ________.A.hers B.mine C.his33.Han Hong is a famous (著名的) singer. ________ often helps people in trouble.A.She B.Her C.Hers34.—Is this pencil box ________ —No, it isn’t. It is ________ pencil box.A.yours; her B.his; hers C.your; my35.—Eric can’t find ________ pencil anywhere. I’ll let ________ use ________.—You are so nice!A.his; he; mine B.his; him; my C.him; him; mine D.his; him; mine二、用所给词的正确形式填空。36.Long noodles are a symbol of long life, so people never cut up. (they)37.My pencil is broken. Please pass (I) a new one.38.Now few people take much money with (they) because of electronic payment.39.Ms. Read will give (we) a talk about healthy life this afternoon.40.I like reading music magazines and I often buy (they) in the bookshop near my house.41.We all like Mr. Green because (he) is really cool and fun.42.The teacher asks (he) to be quiet in the library.43.Jeff is only six, but can help to do the dishes. (his)44.My name is Lisa. (my) am a girl.45.Look! (he) is in the river (河). Let’s help (he) now.46.Our family are busy. (our) need to do lots of work.47.Jim sits next to me, on (I) left.48.My mother’s hair is the same length as . (my)49.My bedroom is much bigger than . (her)50.What do they eat on birthdays (they)51.Our school is bigger than (their).52.Sometimes reading books can make others’ experience become (us).53.Look, the little cats are enjoying (they) milk. How relaxed they are!54.He is a new student here. (his) name is Tony.55.My mom asks my brother to make (he) bed.21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台以下是各人称代词的主格和宾格:单复数 单 数 复 数人称 I II III I II III主 格 I you he,she,it we you they宾 格 me you him,her,it us you them多个人称代词作主语时的顺序:物主代词定义和分类。汉语中“你的、她的、我的……”这样含义的词在英文中翻译为“your, her, my…”;这些表示所属关系的代词称为物主代词。物主代词可以分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。具体用法。1)形容词性物主代词翻译为“……的”,它的用法相当于形容词,后面可以接名词,不可以单独使用。例如:my book 我的书 her bike 她的自行车2)在形容词性物主代词和名词之间还可以加入其他的形容词做修饰语。例如:This is her yellow bike. 这是她的黄色自行车。That is his blue shirt. 那是他的蓝色衬衫。3)名词性物主代词既有代词的性质也有名词的性质,后面不可以接名词。形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。例如:This is my book= This is mine.这是我的书。= 这是我的(书)。That is your bike= That is yours.那是你的自行车。= 那是你的(自行车)。以下是物主代词的列表:第一人称 第二人称 第三人称单数 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its复数 形容词性物主代词 our your their名词性物主代词 ours yours theirs一、单项选择1.It takes ________ 40 minutes ________ his homework.A.he; to do B.him; to do C.him; do2.Washing machines make our lives more convenient. With the help of _________, our lives become easier.A.it B.you C.us D.them3.J. K. Rowling is a great woman. ________ writes Harry Potter《哈利波特》.A.She B.Her C.He D.His4.English is very useful, so it is important to learn ________ well.A.they B.you C.it D.them5.My mother is a doctor. ________ works in a hospital.A.He B.His C.She D.Her1.B【详解】句意:他做作业要花40分钟。考查it固定句型。分析题干,该句考查it takes s+时间+to do sth“某人花多少时间做某事”,takes为动词,后接人称代词宾格。故选B。2.D【详解】句意:洗衣机使我们的生活更加方便。在它们的帮助下, 我们的生活变得更容易了。考查代词词义和用法。it它;you你,你们;us我们;them它们,他们,她们。With the help of+人称代词的宾格(介宾结构),根据语境可知,设空处应为washing machines的代词(they)的宾格them的形式。故选D。3.A【详解】句意:J. K. 罗琳是一位伟大的女性。她写了《哈利波特》。考查代词。She她,人称主格作主语;Her她/她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;He他,人称主格作主语;His他的,形容词物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据“ …writes Harry Potter”可知,空缺处句子在句子中作主语;根据“J. K. Rowling is a great woman”,可知,此处应用主语she。故选A。4.C【详解】句意:英语很有用,所以学好它很重要。考查代词辨析。they它们,人称代词的主格;you你,人称代词的主格或宾格;it它,人称代词的主格或宾格;them它们,人称代词的宾格。根据“English is very useful, so it is important to learn…well.”可知,此处指学好英语很重要,应用代词“it”代替“English”。故选C。5.C【详解】句意:我的母亲是一名医生,她在医院工作。考查人称代词的主格。He他,主格,放于句首作主语;His他的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词;She她,主格,放于句首作主语;Her她的,形容词性物主代词,后接名词。谓语动词works前面缺少主语,又因为my mother是女士,故代词用She,作主语。故选C。6.Please let ________ clean the bedroom.A.he B.his C.him D.I7.Bob is over there. You can ask ________ to help you.A.he B.she C.him D.her8.Angela teaches ________ to look for useful information on the Internet.A.I B.myself C.me D.my9.Miss Li is a good teacher and she teaches ________ math well, so we all like her.A.our B.we C.us D.ourselves10.This pair of shorts looks very nice. Would you like to ________ A.try them on B.try it on C.try on it D.try on them6.C【详解】句意:请让他打扫卧室。考查人称代词。he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格;I我,主格。空处作let的宾语,应用宾格。故选C。7.C【详解】句意:鲍勃在那边。你可以请他帮你。考查代词辨析。he他,主格代词;she她,主格代词;him他,宾格代词;her她,宾格代词。根据“Bob is over there.”可知,此处是指男性,且ask后跟宾格代词,him符合。故选C。8.C【详解】句意:安吉拉教我在互联网上寻找有用的信息。考查人称代词。I我,人称代词主格;myself我自己,反身代词;me我,人称代词宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词。空处的词在动词之后,应用人称代词宾格me。故选C。9.C【详解】句意:李老师是一位好老师,她教我们数学很好,所以我们都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;ourselves我们自己,反身代词。空处作动词“teaches”的宾语,应用宾格。故选C。10.B【详解】句意:这条短裤看起来很好看。你想试穿一下吗?考查动词短语。try on“试穿”,代词放中间,故排除选项C和D。them指代复数,it指代单数,根据“This pair of shorts”,pair为单数,用it代替。故选B。11.Please let ________ clean the bedroom.A.he B.his C.him12.—Excuse me. Does this teacher teach ________ English —No, ________ is over there under the tree.A.their; theirs B.their; their C.them; theirs D.them; their13.—Where are the balls —________ under the bed.A.They B.It C.It is D.They are14.Please sit between Lucy and ________.A.she B.I C.he D.me15.________ are in Class 6, Grade 7.A.He and me B.I and he C.He and I11.C【详解】句意:请让他打扫卧室。考查代词。he他,主格;his他的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格。空处作let的宾语,应用宾格,故选C。12.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下。这个老师教他们英语吗?——不,他们的在那边树下。考查代词词义辨析。their他们的,形容词性物主代词;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;them他们,宾格。第一空考查teach sb. sth.表示“教某人某事”,所以此处应用人称代词宾格;第二空应用名词性物主代词作主语。故选C。13.D【详解】句意:——球在哪里? ——它们在床底下。考查代词及be动词。They它们,人称代词主格;It它,人称代词主格或宾语;It is它是;They are它们是。问句中“the balls”为第三人称复数,此处应用人称代词主格they指代,句子时态是一般现在时,因此系动词用are。故选D。14.D【详解】句意:请坐在露西和我之间。考查代词。she她,主格;I我,主格;he他,主格;me我,宾格。根据“between”可知,介词后用宾格形式。故选D。15.C【详解】句意:他和我在七年级六班。考查代词的用法。he他,第三人称代词主格;I我,第一人称代词主格;me我,宾格。空处在句中作主语,所以用代词主格,人称代词的顺序是第三人称在前,第一人称在后,故选C。16. Mr. Smith is a great writer and we all like reading ________ books.A.his B.her C.their D.your17.—Whose gloves are they —Let me see. Oh, they’re ________! Thank you!A.I B.me C.my D.mine18.This is my bike. Is that ________ A.she B.her C.yours D.you19.—Betty, is this ________ bag on the desk —No, it isn’t. ________ is over there.A.yours; Mine B.yours; My C.your; Mine D.your; My20.—Is this blue bag Lily’s —No, it’s not _________. Her bag is black.A.her B.my C.hers D.mine16.A【详解】句意:史密斯先生是一位伟大的作家,我们都喜欢读他的书。考查代词辨析。his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词;her她、她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。your你的,你们的,形容词性物主代词。结合“we all like reading…books”可知,此处缺修饰词作定语,且该句主语“Mr. Smith”为男性单数,应用其对应的形容词性物主代词his作定语,修饰名词books。故选A。17.D【详解】句意:——它们是谁的手套?——让我看看。哦,它们是我的!谢谢你!考查名词性物主代词。I我(主格);me我(宾格);my我的(形容词性物主代词);mine我的(名词性物主代词)。根据“Oh, they’re...!”可知,空后无名词,空处应用名词性物主代词mine,表示“我的手套”。故选D。18.C【详解】句意:这是我的自行车。那是你的吗?考查代词辨析。she她,主格;her她或她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词;yours你的,名词性物主代词;you你,主格或宾格。根据“This is my bike. Is that”可知,空后没有名词,应该用名词性物主代词,yours=your bike,故选C。19.C【详解】句意:——贝蒂,桌子上的这个包是你的吗?——不,不是。我的在那边。考查代词用法。yours你的,名词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;My我的,形容词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词。第一空应用形容词性物主代词your修饰bag,表示“你的书包”;第二空应用名词性物主代词Mine作主语,指代“我的包”。故选C。20.C【详解】句意:——这个蓝色的包是莉莉的吗?——不,不是她的。她的包是黑色的。考查代词辨析。her她的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词。空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词,可排除A、B选项;空处是指“莉莉的包”,用代词hers。故选C。21.Amy hid under ________ desk quickly when the earthquake (地震) happened.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself22.—Jack, can I use your bike ________ is not here.—Sure. Here’s the key.A.I B.Me C.My D.Mine23.A picture of ________ was shown in the class yesterday.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself24.—Excuse me! Is this Karen’s coat —No, it’s not ________ . It’s my coat.A.hers B.mine C.yours25.I am a new student here and this is ________ first day at school.A.me B.you C.your D.my21.B【详解】句意:地震发生时,艾米迅速躲到她的桌子底下。考查代词辨析。she她,人称代词主格;her她的,形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;herself他自己,反身代词。根据“Amy hid under...desk”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词her作定语修饰名词desk。故选B。22.D【详解】句意:——杰克,我能用一下你的自行车吗?我的不在这里。——当然可以。这是钥匙。考查代词辨析。I我,主格;Me我,宾格;My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词。根据“…is not here”可知,空后无名词,故此处填名词性物主代词mine,指代my bike。故选D。23.C【详解】句意:昨天在课堂上展示了我的一张照片。考查代词辨析。me我,宾格;my我的,形容词性物主代词;mine我的,名词性物主代词;myself我自己,反身代词。根据“A picture of...was shown”可知,这里指我的一张照片,空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词,此处为双重所有格,故选C。24.A【详解】句意:——打扰一下。这是凯伦的外套吗?——不,不是她的。这是我的外套。考查名词性物主代词。hers她的;mine我的;yours你的。 根据上文“Is this Karen’s coat”可知,此处指代一位女性的外套,应用hers。故选A。25.D【详解】句意:我是这里的新生,这是我上学的第一天。考查形容词性物主代词。me“我”,人称代词宾格;you“你/你们”,人称代词主格或宾格;your“你的/你们的”,形容词性物主代词;my“我的”,形容词性物主代词。根据上文“I am a new student here”可知,此处是指这是“我”上学的第一天,应用形容词性物主代词my作定语。故选D。26.—Who’s _________ English teacher, boys and girls —Miss Wu. She teaches very well and everyone likes _________.A.your; him B.our; he C.your; her D.our; she27.Paul is a teacher and ________ mother is a doctor.A.his B.her C.our28.—Tina, is this Mary’s notebook —No, it isn’t. ________ is on the table.A.Yours B.She C.Hers D.His29.—Is this your bag —No, it is ________. ________ is red.A.her; His B.his; Her C.mine; Her D.hers; Mine30.—Oh, your shoes look nice. _______ are too old.—You can buy a new _______.A.My; pair B.My; it C.Mine; pair D.Mine; one26.C【详解】句意:——谁是你们的英语老师,男孩们和女孩们?——吴老师。她教得很好,每个人都喜欢她。考查代词辨析。your你们的;him他,人称代词宾格;our我们的;he他,人称代词主格;her她(的),人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格。根据“boys and girls”可知问谁是“你们的”英语老师;再由“She teaches very well”可知都喜欢“她”,likes后接宾格her。故选C。27.A【详解】句意:保罗是一名老师,他的母亲是一名医生。考查形容词性物主代词。his他的;her她的;our我们的。根据形容词性物主代词修饰名词和“...mother is a doctor”可知,修饰名词mother要用形容词性物主代词,且彼得是男性,需用his。故选A。28.C【详解】句意:——蒂娜,这是玛丽的笔记本吗?——不,它不是。她的在桌子上。考查代词辨析。yours你的;she她;hers她的;his他的。根据“is this Mary’s notebook ”可知此处指玛丽的笔记本,空后无名词,此处用名词性物主代词hers。故选C。29.D【详解】句意:——这是你的包吗?——不,它是她的。我的是红色的。考查物主代词。her她的,形容词性物主代词;his他的;mine我的;hers她的,名词性物主代词。第一空是指是某人的包,且空后没有名词,因此此空需用名词性物主代词,排除A;第二空也是指某人的包,且空后没有名词,也应使用名词性物主代词,排除B/C。故选D。30.C【详解】句意:——噢,你的鞋子看起来不错。我的太旧了。——你可以买一双新的。考查代词辨析。My我的,形容词性物主代词;Mine我的,名词性物主代词;pair一双;it它,指代前面提到的单数名词;one一个,指代同类不同个。第一个空,设空处缺少主语,因此应用名词性物主代词Mine;第二个空,前面有a new修饰,指的是“一双新鞋”,因此用pair。故选C。31.Mr. Liu loves swimming, so ________ favourite season is summer.A.his B.she C.he D.him32.—Are those Kangkang’s erasers, Jane —Let me see. Oh, yes! They’re ________.A.hers B.mine C.his33.Han Hong is a famous (著名的) singer. ________ often helps people in trouble.A.She B.Her C.Hers34.—Is this pencil box ________ —No, it isn’t. It is ________ pencil box.A.yours; her B.his; hers C.your; my35.—Eric can’t find ________ pencil anywhere. I’ll let ________ use ________.—You are so nice!A.his; he; mine B.his; him; my C.him; him; mine D.his; him; mine31.A【详解】句意:刘先生喜欢游泳,所以他最喜欢的季节是夏天。考查代词辨析。his他的,形容词性物主代词;she她,人称代词主格;he他,人称代词主格; him他,人称代词宾格。空处作定语修饰名词短语favourite season,所以用形容词性物主代词。故选A。32.C【详解】句意:——简,那些是康康的橡皮擦吗?——让我看看。哦,是的!他们是他的。考查名词性物主代词。hers她的;mine我的;his他的。根据空格后没有名词,可知这里需要填名词性物主代词,代表康康的,应该用他的。故选C。33.A【详解】句意:韩红是一位著名的歌唱家。她经常帮助有困难的人。考查代词辨析。she她,人称代词主格;her她,人称代词宾格;hers她的,名词性物主代词。分析句子结构可知,此处作主语,此处指代Han Hong,用人称代词主格She。故选A。34.A【详解】句意:——这个铅笔盒是你的吗?——不,不是。这是她的铅笔盒。考查物主代词。yours你的/你们的,名词性物主代词;her她/她的,人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;his他的,名词性或形容词性物主代词;hers她的,名词性物主代词;your你的/你们的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。第一个空,空处后面没有名词,因此应用名词性物主代词,排除C;第二个空,空后有“pencil box”,因此应用形容词性物主代词,排除B。故选A。35.D【详解】句意:——Eric到处找不到他的铅笔。我要让他用我的。——你太好了!考查代词辨析。his他的,物主代词;he他,主格;him他,宾格;mine我的,名词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词。第一空修饰名词pencil,应填形容词性物主代词。第二空位于动词let后,应填宾格。第三空表示“我的铅笔”,空格后无名词,应填名词性物主代词,故选D。二、用所给词的正确形式填空。36.Long noodles are a symbol of long life, so people never cut up. (they)37.My pencil is broken. Please pass (I) a new one.38.Now few people take much money with (they) because of electronic payment.39.Ms. Read will give (we) a talk about healthy life this afternoon.40.I like reading music magazines and I often buy (they) in the bookshop near my house.36.them【详解】句意:长面条是长寿的象征,所以人们从来不弄断它们。they“它们”是主格,动词cut后缺少宾语,故空处需they的宾格them,故填them。37.me【详解】句意:我的铅笔坏了。请递给我一支新的。pass为及物动词,此处应用I的宾格me作宾语。故填me。38.them【详解】句意:因为电子支付,现在很少有人带很多钱。take sth. with sb.指“随身携带某物”,介词with后面跟人称代词的宾格形式。故填them。39.us【详解】句意:今天下午里德女士将给我们做一个关于健康生活的报告。we“我们”,代词主格,又根据“give…”可知,动词后应用其宾格形式us。故填us。40.them【详解】句意:我喜欢阅读音乐杂志,我经常在家附近的书店买它们。buy为动词,后接的代词用宾格,they的宾格形式为them。故填them。41.We all like Mr. Green because (he) is really cool and fun.42.The teacher asks (he) to be quiet in the library.43.Jeff is only six, but can help to do the dishes. (his)44.My name is Lisa. (my) am a girl.45.Look! (he) is in the river (河). Let’s help (he) now.41.he【详解】句意:我们都喜欢格林先生,因为他真的很酷很有趣。此处作主语应用人称代词主格he“他”,故填he。42.him【详解】句意:老师要他在图书馆里保持安静。asks为动词,代词应用宾格,he的宾格为him。故填him。43.he【详解】句意:杰夫只有六岁,但他可以帮忙洗碗。结合提示词分析句子可知,此处作主语,应使用人称代词主格;his“他的”,形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词,对应的人称代词主格形式是he,意为“他”。故填he。44.I【详解】句意:我的名字叫Lisa。我是一名女孩。此空在句中作主语,应填人称代词主格I,故填I。45. He him【详解】句意:看!他在河里。咱们现在去帮下他。分析句子结构可知,第一空在句中作主语,故填人称代词主格he,因其位于句首,故首字母要大写;第二空为help的宾语,故填人称代词宾格him。故填He;him。46.Our family are busy. (our) need to do lots of work.47.Jim sits next to me, on (I) left.48.My mother’s hair is the same length as . (my)49.My bedroom is much bigger than . (her)50.What do they eat on birthdays (they)46.We【详解】句意:我们家很忙。我们需要做很多工作。空处在句中作主语,所以用our对应的人称代词主格we。句首单词首字母大写。故填We。47.my【详解】句意:吉姆坐在我旁边,在我左边。根据“left”可知,空处用I的形容词性物主代词my修饰名词。故填my。48.mine【详解】句意:我妈妈的头发和我的一样长。根据“My mother’s hair is the same length as…”,结合所给词可知,my“我的”,形容词形物主代词,此处应该我妈妈的头发和我的一样长,所以要用名词性物主代词mine,指代“我的头发”。故填mine。49.hers【详解】句意:我的卧室比她的大得多。空处指代她的卧室,应用名词性物主代词,her的名词性物主代词为hers。故填hers。50.their【详解】句意:他们在生日时吃什么?根据“on ... birthdays”及提示词可知,此处应填形容词性物主代词作定语,their”他们的”。故填their。51.Our school is bigger than (their).52.Sometimes reading books can make others’ experience become (us).53.Look, the little cats are enjoying (they) milk. How relaxed they are!54.He is a new student here. (his) name is Tony.55.My mom asks my brother to make (he) bed.51.theirs【详解】句意:我们的学校比他们的大。根据“Our school”可知此处是“我们的学校”和“他们的学校”比,用名词性物主代词theirs指代“their school”。故填theirs。52.ours【详解】句意:有时阅读可以把别人的经验变成我们的。此处应用名词性物主代词ours指代our experience。故填ours。53.their【详解】句意:看,小猫咪们正在享用它们的牛奶。他们多么放松啊!在名词milk前用形容词性物主代词来修饰,故填their。54.His【详解】句意:他是这儿的新学生。他叫托尼。此处修饰名词name,用形容词性物主代词his“他的”,句首单词首字母大写。故填His。55.his【详解】句意:我妈妈让我哥哥铺他的床。此空修饰后面的名词 “bed”,应用“he”的形容词性物主代词 “his”,make one’s bed “铺床”。故填his。21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 (共 2 页)21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com) 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 Unit 1人称代词和物主代词(重点语法提升练)【2024秋季(外研2024版)七上英语单元分块精准训练】(原卷版).docx Unit 1人称代词和物主代词(重点语法提升练)【2024秋季(外研2024版)七上英语单元分块精准训练】(解析版).docx