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内江市2023-2024学年度第二学期八年级期末测评
英语
本测评卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷85分；第Ⅱ卷35分，共120分；考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答第Ⅰ卷时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；答第Ⅱ卷时，用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡规定的区域内作答，字体工整，笔迹清楚；不能答在测评卷上。
2.测评结束后，监测员将答题卡收回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题 满分85分)
第一部分 听力部分(共两节，满分30分)
答题时，先将答案划在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。
1. How’s the weather
A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
2. Where are the speakers
A. At the beach. B. At the park. C. At the zoo.
3. What is Jacob’s dream job
A. A computer programmer. B. An animal doctor.
C. A teacher.
4. What subject does Mr. Yang teach
A. History. B. Music. C. Math.
5. What is the girl going to do next
A. Take a kung fu class. B. Go to a movie theater.
C. Finish her homework.
第二节(共15题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分)
听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. Who is Judy
A. The man’s wife. B. The man’s doctor. C. The man’s daughter.
7. What time is it now
A. 9:00 am. B. 10:00 am. C. 11:00 am.
听第7段材料，回答第8 至10题。
8. What does Steve do
A. An engineer. B. A zoo keeper. C. A scientist.
9. How long does it take to research all of the animals in the zoo
A. One day. B. Three days. C. Five days.
10. What is Luna
A. A snake. B. A whale. C. A monkey.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How many times has Mr. Anderson been to Asia
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4.
12. What did Mr. Anderson buy when he left Guangdong
A. Black tea. B. Chicken’s feet. C. Cakes.
13. Why did Mr. Anderson stay in Tokyo for a month
A. He was ill. B. He had an accident. C. He did some volunteer work.
听第9段材料，回答第14 至16题。
14. How long will Jenny’s cousins stay with her
A. For one week. B. For two weeks. C. For three weeks.
15. Where do Jenny’s grandparents live
A. In Beijing. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Suzhou.
16. What does the man advise Jenny to do
A. Visit a tea museum. B. Read some books. C. Buy some silk clothes.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What’s the size of the town
A. About 1,200 square kilometers.
B. About 1,300 square kilometers.
C. About 1,400 square kilometers.
18. How did Alice go to her aunt’s house
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.
19. Where did Alice first go in the town
A. To a park. B. To a restaurant. C. To a shop.
20. What did Alice do in the park
A. She ate some snacks. B. She took some photos.
C. She took a boat ride.
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Lisa’s Weekly Housework
Lisa’s parents want her to do some housework every day. They don’t want Lisa to depend on them too much. Lisa can learn some life skills and get some pocket money at the same time. Let’s see what housework Lisa does in a week.
Paid Housework
Monday Do the dishes $1
Tuesday Sweep the floor $1
Wednesday Take out the rubbish $1
Thursday Help cook dinner $3
Friday Wash clothes $2
Saturday Clean the bathroom $5
Sunday Wash the car $6
Unpaid Housework (Every day) Make her bed, walk the dog, set the table, collect her own things (toys, books, clothes…)
21. What do Lisa’s parents want her to do
A. Be strong. B. Be independent.
C. Be happy. D. Be hard-working.
22. How much can Lisa get in a week
A. $6. B. $11. C. $19. D. $20.
23. What housework does Lisa help her parents do on Tuesday
A. Cook dinner, walk the dog. B. Sweep the floor, set the table.
C. Set the table, wash clothes. D. Walk the dog, clean the bathroom.
B
When you go to see a doctor, he will write you a note (处方) to take to the chemist (药剂师) for some medicine. Chemists are usually good at reading doctors’ notes. But sometimes doctors write too badly and even the chemists can not read them.
One day, a man wrote to a doctor to invite him to have dinner at his house. The doctor wrote a reply, but he wrote too badly and the man could not read it.
“What shall I do ” he asked his wife, “I don’t know whether he is going to come or not. I don’t want to call him and say that I don’t understand him.”
His wife thought for a while and then she had an idea. “Take it to the chemist,” she said, “He will be able to read it for us.”
“Thank you,” said her husband. “That’s a good idea.”
He went to the chemist’s shop and give the doctor’s “note” to him. The chemist looked at it for a long time.
“Could you wait a moment, sir ” he said. Then he went to the back of his shop. After a few minutes, he came back, carrying a large bottle. He gave the bottle to the man.
“Take one spoon every day,” he said.
24. What did the doctor do when he was invited to have dinner
A. He went to see the chemist. B. He said he would come on time.
C. He wrote a reply. D. He wrote a note to the chemist.
25. Why was the man unable to understand the “note”
A. It was too long. B. The doctor wrote badly.
C. He never went to school. D. He knew little about medicine.
26. What did the wife want her husband to do
A. Call the doctor to have dinner with them. B. Go to the chemist and get some medicine.
C. Take the reply to the chemist for help. D. Read the note again.
27. What can we infer (推测) from the story
A. The chemist helped the man at last.
B. The doctor went to have dinner with the couple.
C. The chemist understood the meaning of the note.
D. The chemist couldn’t read the doctor’s note, either.
C
Tang Shangjun, a 93-year-old man, retired (退休) from teaching in 1987. However, his role as a teacher didn’t stop there.
In 1997, Tang returned to his hometown—Wuhan Village of Anhua County in Yiyang City, Hunan Province. He soon found that there were many left-behind children in the village and no one helped them when they had trouble with their homework. Many children even left school after losing interest in studies. Tang decided to offer after-school classes to the children in his own wooden house. And he did it all for free.
As there aren’t many learning materials(材料) in the village, Tang often goes to the county, even Beijing to buy some for the students. He never stops learning himself. He reads books and takes notes every day. Sometimes he even goes to some local schools to learn new teaching methods (方法) from the teachers there.
“If you want to give a bowl of water to the students, you must have a bucket(桶) of it,”Tangsaid.
Tang is able to teach many subjects, like Chinese, English and maths, from primary to high school. Thanks to his help, in the past 23 years, more than 50 students have got into university. The students love him so much that they call him “Grandpa Tang”.
“As long as I live, I will keep teaching and learning,” said Grandpa Tang.
28. What did the left-behind children have problems with
① their homework ②food and money
③ learning materials ④ losing interest in studies
A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C.①②③ D.②③④
29. What do we know from the third paragraph
A. Tang is very hard-working.
B. Tang is too old to learn himself.
C. There are no teaching materials in the village.
D. There are many great teachers in the village.
30. What can we say about Tang
A. He taught the children for free.
B. He learned new teaching methods on the Internet.
C. More than 100 students went into university with his help.
D. He was able to teach all subjects from primary to high school.
31. What is the best title for the text
A. Never Too Old to Learn B. Poor Left-Behind Children
C. An Interesting Old Retired Teacher D. Never Give up Teaching and Learning
D
Do you hear of dodos (渡渡鸟) The dodo was a kind of bird that was very large. You might not think it was a bird at all because dodo could not fly. It was a member of the chicken family. It lived happily until people arrived. Sailors (水手) in Europe found those birds in the 16th century (世纪) on Mauritius Island in the Indian Ocean.
When the sailors found the strange birds that could not fly, they were surprised. The Europeans on Mauritius Island and the pigs they brought with them found the birds very delicious. So a large number of dodos were killed and no living dodos were found on the island in the following years. Later, the samples (标本) of some dodos were brought to England in the 17th century for the future study.
In fact, people killed all the dodos. This was how the phrase “as dead as a dodo” came. It teaches us a big lesson. If we are not able to get along with nature, we will lose more things than we would expect. And we should stop the activities that will be bad for the environment or other animals.
32. When did sailors in Europe find dodos
A. In the 15th century. B. In the 16th century.
C. In the 17th century. D. In the 18th century.
33. Which of the following about dodos is correct
A. You could find the samples of them in the 17th century in England.
B. The number of them became small only because pigs ate them.
C. They lived a hard life until people arrived at the island.
D. They were born on Mauritius Island and could fly well.
34. What does the underlined part in the last paragrath mean
A. Fly like a bird. B. Disappear forever.
C. Eat like a pig. D. Walk quietly.
35. What does the writer mainly want to tell us
A. Dodos could not fly. B. The dodo was a kind of chicken.
C. No living dodos were found. D. We should protect animals.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
You have already known that doing exercise is good for you. It helps you become stronger and thinner. That’s important. 36
Exercise makes you happy.
Scientists have just found that exercise doesn’t only help you with your physical health, it also helps with your mental (心理的) health. Walking for a mile and a half a day can help you feel much better about yourself. And that won’t take you more than 30 minutes. 37
Exercise is good for your memory (记忆力).
38 You have all heard that people get dementia (痴呆) when they become older. Dementia means that you can’t remember facts and faces anymore. A person who got dementia forgets everything. 39 Now the good news is that exercise helps to keep the brain strong as we get older.
40
Exercise gives you a healthy heart, so you should exercise. If you do so, you will have fewer chances of dying from a heart disease. Exercise is one of the most important things to remember. So do exercise often.
A. Exercise can help us a lot. B. Exercise is good for your heart. C. If you want to remember well, do exercise often. D. So, exercise helps you to become a happy person. E. Here are another three reasons that you might not know. F. They don’t even remember the people in their own family anymore.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Bill, a thirteen-year-old boy, thought he had grown up to be a man. But his parents told him, “You won’t be a real man until you begin to think about 41 others.”
One morning, his parents gave him some 42 to buy some milk for them. Outside the shop he saw a homeless old man who looked very 43 . Bill went to him and asked, “What’s wrong with you ”
The old man answered, “I’m hungry. I haven’t had food for two days.”
At the thought of his parents’ words, Bill said to the old man, “Let’s go to the 44 .” When they got there, Bill asked the waiter to bring out bread and coffee to the old man.
The old man finished the meal quickly. After the waiter 45 the plate and the cup, the old man said, “Sorry for giving you so much 46 . I’m fine now. I’ll 47 forget your kindness! You are a very good young man.”
Bill was 48 when he heard this. Just when he wanted to 49 the meal, the waiter came. Bill and the old man learned in surprise that the food was 50 . They needed to pay nothing because it was the birthday of the boss, and they were the first customers that day.
41. A. catching B. helping C. teaching D. asking
42. A. advice B. time C. news D. money
43. A. quiet B. dirty C. angry D. weak
44. A. restaurant B. hospital C. library D. park
45. A. sent out B. broke up C. gave back D. took away
46. A. information B. excuse C. trouble D. rubbish
47. A. sometimes B. usually C. always D. never
48. A. nervous B. happy C. sorry D. shy
49. A. pay for B. ask for C. wait for D. care for
50. A. fresh B. cheap C. delicious D. free
第四部分 句子成分 (共5 小题；每小题1分，满分5 分)
51. Lucy’s father is an engineer.
A.主语 B. 状语 C. 定语 D.谓语
52. My grandpa often walks in the park.
A.状语 B. 谓语 C. 宾语 D.定语
53. He made his father angry.
A.谓语 B. 表语 C.宾补 D.状语
54. My best friend looks very happy today.
A.谓语 B. 宾语 C. 定语 D.表语
55. Jack rides a bike to school every day.
A.宾语 B. 谓语 C. 主语 D.表语
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共三节，满分35 分)
第一节 单词填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
根据下列句意及所给单词的首字母写出完整单词。
56. I lent my bicycle to Sally, but she did not r______ it to me.
57. If Tina has no time to look after the patients, I can do i______ of him.
58. They will be e______ to see so many presents here.
59. “Tina c______ understood me because her answers were all right,” the teacher said.
60. Joe often helps me with English a______ he is quite busy.
61. The blind are unable to see and the d______ are unable to hear.
62. It was a long j______ from Shanghai to Paris, but we finally arrived.
63. Nobody will come to help us, so we have to depend on o______.
64. After three days’ hard work, the doctor l______ in bed and fell asleep without dinner.
65. The new couple couldn’t stop smiling when they got m______.
第二节 语法填空(共10个小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
Life is not wonderful enough if there are no good teachers in your life. 66 (luck), I have some. One of them is Blance Caffiere, 67 kind librarian and teacher. I am always thankful for the important role she played in my life.
When I first 68 (meet) Mrs. Caffiere, she was a beautiful librarian who worked in View Ridge Elementary. Mrs. Caffiere thought that it was important for me 69 (be) myself. She shared her love for books with me. At the same time, she started asking questions about 70 I loved. Then she gave me a lot of books that were 71 (difficult) than the books I was reading at the time. After I’d read them, she would have a 72 (discuss) about them with me. She would 73 (serious) listen to me. Later, we became good friends. Looking back on it now, I think Mrs. Caffiere helped me become more interested 74 libraries. That time also made me pay more attention to helping children in America. It’s been a long time since I last saw her. If I see her again, I 75 (say) “thank you” to her.
第三节 书面表达 (满分15 分)
我们要勇于面对困难和挑战。假如你是李华，某英文网站正在开展以“Dealing with Problems”为主题的征文活动，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：
1.两年前你性格内向、和同学相处有困难；
2.英语老师的建议(多与同学沟通交流、参加俱乐部……)；
3.你的感受。
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括以上要点；
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3.内容连贯，并进行合理拓展；
4.100 词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dealing with Problems
People always have some problems in their lives. ________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
内江市2023-2024 学年度第二学期八年级期末测评
英语参考答案及评分意见
第Ⅰ卷 (选择题 共85分)
第一部分 听力(每小题1.5分，满分30分)
1-5 BABCB 6-10 CABCA 11-15 ABABC 16-20 ABCBC
第二部分 阅读理解 (每小题2分，满分40)
21-25 BCBCB 26-30 CDBAA 31-35 DBABD 36-40 EDCFB
第三部分 完型填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
41-45 BDDAD 46 -50 CDBAD
第四部分 句子成分(每小题1分，满分5分)
51-55 CACDB
第Ⅱ卷 (选择题 共35分)
第一节 单词填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
56. return 57. instead 58. excited pletely 60. although
61. deaf 62. journey 63. ourselves 64. lay 65. married
第二节 语法填空(每小题1分，满分10分)
66. Luckily 67. a 68. met 69. to be 70. what
71. more difficult 72. discussion 73. seriously 74. in 75. will say
第三节 书面表达(满分15分)
Dealing with Problems
People always have some problems in their lives. Two years ago I was shy, and I couldn’t get on well with my classmates, so I felt very upset. I talked about my problem with my English teacher and she gave me some advice. I took her advice. First I joined a club and tried to make some new friends. Then in the class, I started to have some short conversations with my friends. It was difficult at first, but the more I tried, the easier it became. Finally I solved my problem and I was very happy.

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