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Units 6—7·素养综合检测
(满分80分,限时60分钟)
Ⅰ.补全对话(每小题 1 分,共5分)
【人与自我·自我管理】
　　请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。
Lucy:I’m doing a survey for the City Daily News about people’s New Year’s resolutions.
　1　
Peter:Of course, I did. I made two resolutions. 　2　 I want to be more helpful and friendly to people around me.
Lucy:Sounds like a good plan. What about your second resolution
Peter:Well, the second one has to do with my physical health.
Lucy:Really 　3　 Lots of people promise themselves that they’ll have a healthier lifestyle in the coming year.
Peter:Yes. As you can see, I’m a little heavy, which really upsets me sometimes. 　4　 Also, I’m not going to stay up late every night.
Lucy:Yes, we all need to have good habits like eating more fruit and vegetables. I hope all of us can keep our resolutions this year.
Peter:Yeah, I hope so. 　5　
Lucy:Yes, that’s true! Well, anyhow, New Year’s resolutions offer us a chance to improve ourselves. Thanks for joining us.
A.I’m sure those are the most popular resolutions. B.So I am going to exercise more and eat a balanced diet. C.But it’s harder to keep a resolution than to make one. D.Are you going to make any resolutions, Peter E.My first resolution is about improving my relationships with others. F.I have to make a few resolutions, too. G.Did you make any resolutions this year, Peter
1.　　　 2.　　　 3.　　　 4.　　　 5.　　　
Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分,共8分)
【新素材·未来职业】(2021山西太原行知宏实验学校月考)
If you ask middle school students what they want to be when they grow up, they might say they want to be a doctor or a scientist. But if you ask them for more information about these jobs, they might not be　6　to answer it.
The Chinese Internet company Tencent did a study and it　7　that 60 percent of middle school students didn’t truly know about their dream jobs.
“In China, many middle school students only get some　8　 about jobs from one side,”said the researcher Liu Meng.“This gives them wrong ideas about some jobs.”
Getting　9　hands-on(动手的)experience will make young people start their career paths(职业道路)earlier. It also helps them to　10　right jobs for themselves.
Michelle Ding, a 15-year-old girl from Shanghai, took part in the economics(经济学)class in her dream　11　during the summer vacation. She learned more about economics by taking classes and　12　them with teachers and classmates.
“At first, I was only interested in economics because my father’s work was about it,” Ding said.“But now I will choose it　13　my job in the future because I really love it.”
6.A.able　　　　 B.useful　　　　 C.famous
7.A.showed　 B.predicted　 C.agreed
8.A.schoolwork　 B.competition　 C.information
9.A.no　 B.little　 C.more
10.A.choose　 B.share　 C.give
11.A.theater　 B.space　 C.university
12.A.waiting　 B.discussing　 C.agreeing
13.A.as　 B.for　 C.to
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(每小题2分,共32分)
A
【人与自然·航天事业】(2022贵州毕节中考改编)
China has four satellite launch bases (卫星发射基地). They are Jiuquan in Gansu, Xichang in Sichuan, Taiyuan in Shanxi and Wenchang in Hainan.
　　Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center which was founded(建立)in 1958 is one of the four famous satellite launch bases in China. The center has created eight proud firsts for China s space industry. On April 21, 1970, China s first man-made earth satellite was raised there. The Long March 2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft blasted off(发射)from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in June, 2021.
Xichang Satellite Launch Center, also known as Xichang Satellite City, was founded in 1970. After 37 years of development, the center has thousands of sets of excellent equipment(设备). It is known as the “Oriental Houston(东方休斯顿)”.
Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center was founded in 1967. The center has launched China’s first weather satellite “Fengyun-1”, making nine firsts in the history of China’s satellite launches.
Wenchang Space Launch Center(founded in 2009)is now the fourth satellite launch center of China. Because it is only 19 degrees away from the equator(赤道), more rocket loads(负载) are possible, making it the center of China’s space development in the future.
14.How many satellite launch bases are there in China according to the passage
A.There are three.
B.There are four.
C.There are five.
15.What do the underlined words “manned spacecraft” mean in Chinese
A.载人飞船 B.宇宙空间站
C.航空航天器
16.Which center is known as the “Oriental Houston”
A.Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.
B.Xichang Satellite Launch Center.
C.Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center.
17.【新考法·事件排序题】Choose the order of the foundation (成立) time of the four centers according to the following:
①Jiuquan　②Xichang　③Taiyuan
④Wenchang
A.①②③④ B.③①④②
C.①③②④
18.Which of the following is NOT right
A.The center of Taiyuan has made nine firsts since 1967.
B.The Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft blasted off in June, 2021.
C.The center of Jiuquan has created eight proud firsts since 1968.
B
【新素材·未来生活】(2022山西太原志达中学周练)
请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,在方框内的缩写文章中,填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Have you watched the movie Wall-E The story in the movie takes place in 2700. The Earth has become too polluted to live on. So humans have left for other planets. A robot called Wall-E is left alone to clean up the trash. He has only one friend, a cockroach (蟑螂) called Hal.
Wall-E is lonely. He collects strange trash. He then uses them to decorate(装饰)his home. He watches an old videotape over and over again. The tape has taught Wall-E about holding hands and falling in love. He dreams of meeting someone special.
One day Wall-E’s life changes. A spacecraft lands on the dirty planet and brings an egg-shaped robot named Eva. Humans send Eva to the Earth to check for any signs of life. Wall-E falls in love with Eva, but Eva is more interested in her work.
When Eva finishes her work, the spacecraft returns to take her back. Wall-E decides to follow her. Nothing will stop him being with Eva, not hundreds of miles of space travel, not evil(邪恶的) robots, or fat humans who have lost the ability to do things for themselves.
The movie Wall-E is filled with humor and love. I’m sure it will touch the soft part of your heart.
In 2700, there will be no humans on the earth. They move to other planets,
　19　 the earth is too polluted for humans to live on. Only a robot named Wall-E is left alone to clean up the trash. The lonely Wall-E has only one friend and can only collect some trash to decorate his home. He watches an old video many times and dreams of meeting someone special.
One day, an egg-shaped robot named Eva is sent to the earth to check for any signs of life. Wall-E falls in love with Eva, but Eva has no 　20　 in anything but her work. Wall-E 　21　 Eva when she finishes her work and returns to her home. Nothing will stop Wall-E, even the fat humans who are not 　22　 to do things for themselves.
Go and watch this movie filled with humor and love. It will 　23　 touch the soft part of your heart.
19.　　　 20.　　　 21.　　　 22.　　　 23.　　　
C
【人与社会·社会热点】(2022山西临汾尧都期末)
请阅读下面的非连续性文本,按要求完成所给任务。
From homes and schools to hospitals and factories, robots are part of our lives. Today, people around the world are using many kinds of robots. They do dangerous, hard or boring jobs and make our lives easier. Let’s meet some of them.
I am Lovot from Japan. Look at my strong body, round head and big eyes. I look like a cat and a teddy bear! You can make fun of me and I’ll laugh. You can talk to me and I’ll move my arms up and down to ask you for a hug (拥抱).
Hey, your hamburger is here! I am Rice, a delivery robot from China. I work in shopping centers or offices. I use maps to get around. I can move 4 km per hour. I use elevators (电梯) to go up and down. What do you want I am on my way to bringing it to you.
Do I look like a dog I am Spot from the US. I can do many things. I can climb stairs, walk and carry heavy things. With my arms, I can open doors, tidy up rooms and plant flowers in gardens. I work in places that are dangerous for humans. I am also good at answering people’s questions, and I am good at playing soccer, dancing and teaching kids.
Will robots replace (代替) us
　　Robots make our lives easier and better. But they can also cause trouble. One big problem is that we are losing our jobs! Robot salesmen, robot cooks, robot drivers...Have you ever seen them They will replace all of us one day.
What do you think
　　I don’t think robots will replace humans. They don’t know how to solve unexpected (意外的) problems. For example, a robot teacher can give us lessons. But it usually tells what the textbook says. It cannot answer our questions very well.
24.Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
25.What does Lovot look like
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
26.Where does Rice work
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
27.Which robot is helpful to your housework
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
28.How many robots are mentioned (提及) in the passage
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
29.Do you think robots will replace us in the future Why or why not
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅳ. 词语运用(每小题1分,共10分)
【人与社会·体育精神】【跨学科·体育与健康】(2023山西晋中北大培文晋中实验学校检测题)
请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。
university　 outgoing　 hobby　 schoolwork　 relationship　 beginning discuss　 become　 improve　　 sports　　 able　　 when
Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a freestyle skier with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up in the United States, but in June 2019, she 　30　 a Chinese citizen (公民) and chose to compete for China.
Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was 　31　 to ski well and started to win gold medals in some important competitions. In 2020, she won two gold medals for China at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games. At the 　32　of 2021 ,she won two gold medals and one bronze (铜牌) for China at the X Games in the United States. Gu Ailing is always trying hard to
　33　 herself. She won the historic gold in the women’s freeski big air of the 2022 Olympic Winter Games on February 8, 2022.
Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often 　34　 questions with her classmates. She was a top student and good at her 　35　. In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American 　36　.
Although Gu Ailing was born in America, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother 　37　 she was young. She often played with Chinese children. She had a good 　38　 with them. In her free time, Gu Ailing has many 　39　, such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.
30.　　　 31.　　　 32.　　　 33.　　　 34.　　　
35.　　　 36.　　　 37.　　　 38.　　　 39.　　　
Ⅴ.书面表达(25分)
我们无法改变过去,却能用勤奋和智慧创造美好的未来。亲爱的同学,你对未来的生活有怎样的期待呢 请以My life in fifteen years为题写一篇英语短文,畅想自己未来的生活。
写作要点:
1.想象你15年后会从事什么职业;
2.想象你15年后的生活会是什么样子;
3.为了过上想要的生活,你现在该怎么做。
写作要求:
1.内容必须包括提示信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3.词数80左右。
My life in fifteen years
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　
　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　
答案全解全析
Ⅰ.1.G　2.E　3.A　4.B　5.C
Ⅱ.[语篇解读]　本文是关于中学生未来理想职业的调查。
6.A　句意:但是如果你询问他们有关这些工作的更多信息,他们也许不能回答。be able to do sth.意为“能够做某事”。
7.A　句意:中国网络公司腾讯做了一项调查,调查表明60%的中学生并不真正地了解他们的理想职业。show意为“表明”。
8.C　在中国,许多中学生只能从一方面获取一些关于工作的信息。information“信息”。故选C。
9.C　句意:获得更多的动手经验将会使年轻人更早地开始职业道路。根据句意可知选C。
10.A　句意:获得更多的动手经验也帮助他们为自己选择正确的工作。根据句意可知选A。
11.C　句意:15岁的上海女孩Michelle Ding暑假期间在她梦想的大学参加了经济学课程。dream university意为“梦想的大学”。
12.B　句意:通过上课及与老师和同学讨论,她了解了更多关于经济学的知识。discuss sth. with sb.意为“与某人讨论某事”。
13.A　此处表示“但是现在我会选择经济学作为我未来的职业,因为我真的喜欢经济学”。choose...as...意为“选择……作为……”。
Ⅲ. A
[语篇解读]　本文主要介绍了中国的四个卫星发射基地: 甘肃的酒泉、四川的西昌、山西太原和海南文昌,展示了中国航天事业的繁荣。
14.B　细节理解题。根据“China has four satellite launch bases.”可知,中国有四个卫星发射基地,故选B。
15.A　词义猜测题。根据“The Long March 2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou Ⅻ manned spacecraft blasted off from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in June, 2021.”及常识可知,长征二号F火箭搭载神舟十二号载人飞船在酒泉卫星发射中心升空,所以manned spacecraft表示“载人飞船”,故选A。
16.B　细节理解题。根据“Xichang Satellite Launch Center, also known as Xichang Satellite City...It is known as the ‘Oriental Houston’.”可知,西昌卫星发射中心被称为“东方休斯顿”。故选B。
17.C　事件排序题。根据“Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center which was founded in 1958”“Xichang Satellite Launch Center, also known as Xichang Satellite City, was founded in 1970.”“Taiyuan Satellite Launch Center was founded in 1967.”和“Wenchang Space Launch Center(founded in 2009)”可知,建立时间的排序为:①—酒泉③—太原②—西昌④—文昌。故选C 。
18.C　细节理解题。根据“Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center which was founded in 1958”可知,酒泉卫星发射中心从1958年开始为中国航天工业创造了八个令人自豪的第一,而不是1968年。故选C。
B
[语篇解读]　本文介绍了电影《机器人总动员》,该电影讲述了在2700年后的未来,人类因为污染都离开了地球,机器人Wall-E和其唯一的朋友—— 一只蟑螂被留在地球上的奇异经历。
19.because　“他们迁移到其他星球”和“地球污染严重,人类无法生存”之间是因果关系。故填连词because。
20.interest　根据短文中的 “Wall-E falls in love with Eva, but Eva is more interested in her work.”可知,Wall-E爱上Eva,但Eva对工作更感兴趣,即Eva只对她的工作感兴趣。have no interest in相当于be not interested in。故填interest。
21.follows　根据短文第四段中的“When Eva finishes her work, the spacecraft returns to take her back. Wall-E decides to follow her.”可知,Eva结束工作,返回时Wall-E跟随了她。故填follows。
22.able　lose the ability to do...相当于be not able to do...。故填able。
23.surely　原文中为“I’m sure it will touch the soft part of your heart.”。故填surely。
C
[语篇解读]　本文首先介绍了三个机器人,然后讨论了一个问题:机器人将会取代人类吗
24.它们做危险的、难做的或者无聊的工作,并且它们使我们的生活更加舒适。
25.Lovot has a strong body, round head and big eyes. It looks like a cat and a teddy bear.　根据第二段中的“Look at my strong body, round head and big eyes. I look like a cat and a teddy bear!”可知答案。
26.It works in shopping centers or offices.　根据短文第三段中的“I am Rice...I work in shopping centers or offices.”可知,机器人Rice在购物中心或办公室工作。
27.Spot.　根据短文第四段的“I am Spot from the US...With my arms, I can open doors, tidy up rooms...”可知答案。
28.Three robots.
29.Yes. Because robots in the future will be very smart and intelligent./No. Because humans make robots to help us. They will control robots.　答案不唯一,只要句子正确,无语法错误即可。
Ⅳ.[语篇解读]　本文介绍了2022冬奥会冠军、体育明星、大学生谷爱凌,包括其家庭情况、个人信息、体育成就、生活地点、业余爱好等。这些信息都表明她是一个热爱生活、勤奋刻苦、成就卓越的人。
30.became　谷爱凌于2019年成为中国公民,句子应该用一般过去时,故填became。
31.able　be able to意为“能够;会”。
32.beginning　at the beginning of意为“在……的开始”,故填beginning。
33.improve　谷爱凌总是尽力提高自己,故填improve。
34.discussed　她经常和同班同学“讨论”问题,故选discuss,并用过去式discussed。
35.schoolwork　她是一名尖子生,擅长她的“学业”,故填schoolwork。
36.university　2020年12月,谷爱凌成为美国一所著名大学的学生,故填university。
37.when　设空处引导时间状语从句,故填when。
38.relationship　谷爱凌和中国孩子们之间保持着良好的“关系”,故填relationship。
39.hobbies　跑步、骑马和踢足球都属于“爱好”,故填hobbies。
Ⅴ.One possible version:
My life in fifteen years
In fifteen years, I will be a scientist. I think I’ll work in my hometown because it is very poor. Many people are still living a hard life. I want to invent many things to change it and make my hometown richer and stronger.
I will live in a big house with a big yard with my family. I will make my family live a happy life. In my spare time, I’ll stay with my family. We’ll travel a lot and do lots of sports.
I will study harder and never give up studying. I’m sure my dream will come true because of my hard work.

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