资源简介

(共32张PPT)
Unit 7 Happy Birthday!
Section A How do we celebrate birthdays
七年级上册RJ
第3课时（ 3a-3d）
1. 掌握并正确运用词汇: own, example, for example,language, international, mark, national, found
2. 掌握: ①序数词的用法
②特殊疑问句的用法
3.能用恰当的疑问词进行询问，并能用序数词表达日期
Learning goals
Warming up
Role-play the conversation. Then pay attention to the coloured words.
Jim 12月2日 13 岁
When is Jim’s birthday
It is on December 2nd.
How old is he
He is 13 years old.
“When”and “How old” are question words, and “2nd” is an ordinal number.
3a Read the sentences. Circle the question words and the ordinal number.
When is your birthday It’s on 2nd August.
How old are you I’m 12.
What do you want to do on her birthday I want to sing a song for her.
How much are those oranges Six yuan a kilo.
How many kilos do you want I want five kilos.
Grammar Focus
Grammar Focus
first 1st second 2nd third 3rd fourth 4th fifth 5th
sixth 6th seventh 7th eighth 8th ninth 9th tenth 10th
eleventh 11th twelfth 12th thirteenth 13th fourteenth 14th fifteenth 15th
1.序数词的构成
序数词
表示人或事物先后顺序的数词叫序数词。序数词常与定冠词the连用。
Grammar Focus
sixteenth 16th seventeenth 17th eighteenth 18th nineteenth 19th twentieth 20th
twenty-first 21st twenty-second 22nd thirtieth 30th fortieth 40th fiftieth 50th
sixtieth 60th seventieth 70th eightieth 80th ninetieth 90th hundredth 100th
第几十（二十及二十以上）几”、“第几百零几”、“第几百几十(二十及二十以上）几”的序数词，只需把个位数的基数词变为序数词，其他仍用基数词。
如：thirty-fifth 35th one hundred and first 101st
two hundred and fifty-second 252nd
Grammar Focus
基数词变序数词
基变序，有规律，多数词尾加-th。
一二三，特殊记，词尾字母t、d、d。
八去t，九去e，f来把ve替，然后再加-th。
遇到整十需注意，变y为ie，然后再加-th。
2.序数词的用法
序数词通常用来表示次序、日期、楼层等。
Tomorrow is his thirteenth birthday.明天是他13岁生日。
The summer holiday starts from the first of July.暑假从七月一日开始。
I live on the tenth floor.我住在11楼。（<英式>the tenth floor=<美式>the eleventh floor）
Grammar Focus
【典例】My mother will be_____years old next week. I’m planning to buy a gift for her_____birthday.
A. fourty; fourtieth B. forty; fortieth
C. fourty; fortieth D. forty; fourtieth
解析：第一空表示多少岁，应用基数词；第二空表达的是“第……”，应用序数词。forty“四十”；fortieth“第四十”。
Grammar Focus
B
Grammar Focus
特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开头的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句,回答时不能用yes或no。特殊疑问句读时一般用降调。
特殊疑问句
Grammar Focus
特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词（组）+谓语动词+其他？
这类特殊疑问句往往对主语进行提问，这时特殊疑问词作句子的主语或者修饰主语。
Who is your Chinese teacher？谁是你们的语文老师？（提问主语）
Which boy is Tom？哪个男孩是汤姆？（提问定语，修饰主语boy）
1.特殊疑问句的结构
Grammar Focus
特殊疑问词(组)+助动词/情态动词+主语+实义动词(+其他)？
这类特殊疑问句主要对句子中除主语外的其他成分提问。
Why do you like the book？你为什么喜欢这本书？（提问原因）
When can you come back home 你什么时候能回家？（提问时间）
Grammar Focus
2.特殊疑问词(组)的用法
特殊疑问词（组） 询问对象 含义 例句
what 事物 什么 What’s your name
what color 颜色 什么颜色 What color is you car
who 人 谁 Who’s she
where 地点 在哪里 Where’s my schoolbag
why 原因 为什么 Why do you like fruit
when 时间 什么时候 When is your birthday
how 方式 怎样；如何 How do you go to school
how much 价钱；数量 多少钱；多少 How much is this jacket
how old 年龄 多大年纪 How old are you
1. _____is your mum’s birthday
2. ___________balloons do you want
3._____ do you want for a birthday gift
4.________ is your father
5. __________are the birthday card and the doll
6. _____do you celebrate your birthday with
7. ______is Ms Baker from
8. ______do people eat birthday noodles
3b Fill in the blanks with the questions words in the box. Then match the questions with the answers.
When
How many
What
How old
How much
Who
Where
Why
how many/much/old what when who where why
A. A new pair of shoes.
B. With my parents.
C. To wish for a long life.
D. I want 10.
E. She’s from Australia.
F. It’s on 15th July.
G. He’s 45 years old.
H. 55 yuan.
Grammar Focus
1. _____is your mum’s birthday
2. ___________balloons do you want
3._____ do you want for a birthday gift
4.________ is your father
5. __________are the birthday card and the doll
6. _____do you celebrate your birthday with
7. ______is Ms Baker from
8. ______do people eat birthday noodles
3b Fill in the blanks with the questions words in the box. Then match the questions with the answers.
When
How many
How old
How much
Who
Where
Why
A. A new pair of shoes.
B. With my parents.
C. To wish for a long life.
D. I want 10.
E. She’s from Australia.
F. It’s on 15th July.
G. He’s 45 years old.
H. 55 yuan.
What
Grammar Focus
3c Read the passage and underline the dates of the special birthdays. Do you know any other special birthday
We celebrate our own birthdays. We also celebrate the birthdays of our family and friends. Do you know of any other special birthdays For example,we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. And we celebrate International Nurses Day on l2th May. It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.
Grammar Focus
To know more about William Shakespeare and Florence Nightingale, watch the videos.
Grammar Focus
To know more about William Shakespeare and Florence Nightingale, watch the videos.
Grammar Focus
1. We celebrate our own birthdays.(教材P71 3c)
own / n/ adj.&pron.自己的；本人的
(1)[形容词]一般放在形容词性物主代词或所有格之后,用以强调“某人自己的”。
She has her own way of doing things.她有自己的做事方
式。
Language points
1. We celebrate our own birthdays.(教材P71 3c)
own / n/ adj.&pron.自己的；本人的
(2)[代词]常用于以下短语中:
of one’s own 属于某人自己的
on one’s own 独立地；独自（相当于by oneself）
He has a mind of his own. 他很有主见。
He can do lots of things on his own(=by himself).他能独
自做很多事情。
Language points
【拓展】
（1）own[动词]拥有
不用于进行时态。
（2）owner[名词]物主,所有权人，主人
Bob owns the farm. That means he is the owner of the
farm.鲍勃拥有这个农场。这意味着他是这个农场的
主人。
Language points
2. For example, we celebrate William Shakespeare’s birthday, 23rd April, as English Language Day. （教材P71 3c）
for example 例如
用于举例说明，常用逗号与列举对象隔开，可位于列举对象之前或之后。列举对象可以是名词（短语）、动词-ing（短语）等，还可以是句子。
Language points
I’d like to keep a pet,for example,a cat.我想养个宠物，比如一只猫。
Mary loves sports. For example, she goes swimming every weekend. 玛丽喜欢运动。例如，她每个周末都去游泳。
Language points
3.It marks the birthday of Florence Nightingale, a famous nurse.（教材P71 3c）
mark /mɑ rk/ v.做记号；纪念；打分
I marked the pages you need to read.我把你需要读的页
码做了记号。
We will mark the special day with a party.我们将通过
举办派对来几年这个特殊的日子。
Today I need to mark the test papers.今天我需要批改
测试试卷。
Language points
【拓展】
[名词]记号；分数；成绩
Make a mark at the top of the page.在这一页上方做个记号。
She always gets good marks.她成绩一直很好。
Language points
3d Talk about special days. You can add more.
the Spring Festival...
CPC Founding Day中国共产党建党纪念日
PLA Day 中国人民解放军建军节
School Founding Day 建校日
National Day
CPC Founding Day PLA Day
School Founding Day
A:When is the National Day
B: It’s on...
A: What do you do that day
B: ...
Grammar Focus
一、用恰当的特殊疑问词完成句子
_____is the date today
_____ is my pen
_____color do you like
_________ money do you want
_____ don’t you like fruit
Exercises
What
Where
What
How much
Why
1. —Why do people like festivals
—______
A. Because they are fun. B. My own place.
C. It’s a date.
2. —Where do you want to go
—_____.
A. I want get high mark. B. To home. C. Yes, I have.
二、单项选择
Exercises
A
B
三、用所给出词的适当形式填空
1.The bathroom is on the ________ (one) floor.
2.The ___________ Olympic Winter Games will be held in 2030. (twenty-six)
3.The Great Wall is known as (被认为) the ________ (eight) wonder (奇迹) of the world.
4. Tom is 15. His sister is 17 and his brother is only 10, so Tom is the_______(two)child in his family.
Exercises
first
twenty-sixth
eighth
second
Grammar
Key Words
own, example, language, international, mark, national, found, for example
1.序数词的用法
2.When、What、Why、Where、How much/many/old等引导的特殊疑问句
Summary
与同伴就过去的这个暑假的活动进行问答（尽量多使用不同的特殊疑问词，并用上表示日期的序数词）。
Homework
谢谢聆听！
THANKS

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