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(共38张PPT)
Lesson 5
Jane's Lucky Life
Unit 1 Stay Healthy
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What is happy life
课文呈现
THINK ABOUT IT
·When you have a problem, what do you do first
·Can disabled people live a happy life Why or why not
When Jane was ten years old, she became ill with a terrible disease. This disease damaged /'d m d d/ Jane's body. She couldn't move her arms or legs.
Jane is forty years old now. She is unable / n'e bl/ to do do many things. ① She can't brush her teeth. She can't put on her shoes. She can't run or jump. She can't make breakfast.
Disabled people can do many things.
温馨提示：此符号表示“考点精讲点拨”链接。
课文呈现
But she dares /de z/ to try many things. ② She has a wheelchair /'wi lt e /. She controls /k n'tr lz/ her wheelchair with her mouth. ③ She writes letters without her hands. How does she do it She talks to a special computer. She has a special telephone /'tel f n/ that is hers /h z/ alone. She can answer it just by saying “hello”．
名词性物主代词，相当于“形容词性物主代词her+名词”
n. 电话
v. 打电话
on the telephone 在通话中
telephone line 电话线
课文呈现
Jane is married and has two children. ④ She likes to watch her eleven- year- old son play soccer. From her wheelchair, Jane cheers /t z/as her son runs and kicks /k ks/ the ball. ⑤ Her daughter likes to play the piano. Jane will never play the piano, but she knows a lot about music. She enjoys encouraging her daughter.
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
课文呈现
Jane speaks to people about the things she has learned as a disabled /d s'e bld/ person.
“Everyone faces problems. If you only focus /'f k s/ on your problems, you'll have a life full of them. ⑥ I don't need any pity /'p t /. ⑦ I think about all the good things in my life. I have a life full of good things.”
“Do you know who is really disabled People who don't know how lucky they are.”
课文呈现
1 —Could you open the door for me, please
—Sure!
2 Oh no! I can't open it!
3 The sign says “Pull”, Danny,
not “Push”．
4 —Oh! Thanks!
—No problem. Thank you!
课文呈现
1) Read the lesson and answer the questions.
1．What happened to Jane when she was ten years old
　　　
2．How does Jane move around
　　　
3．What special thing does Jane have
　　　
4．Who does Jane think is really disabled
　 　　
She became ill with a terrible disease.
She uses a wheelchair with her mouth.
She has a special telephone.
People who don't know how lucky they are.
课文呈现
2) Complete the sentences with the clues given and do the crossword.
1．The traffic lights are __________ by a central computer.
2．The __________ rang, and Peter answered it.
3．These are not her gloves. ________ are on
the table.
4．Let's go to see the basketball game and
________ for our team.
5．The boy is ________ a ball in the yard.
6．What a ______ it is that you missed the concert!
controlled
telephone
Hers
cheer
kicking
pity
课文呈现
3) Make sentences using the given information.
Example A: millions of people die/smoking
→ Millions of people die as a result of smoking.
1．thousands of people lost their homes/the fire
→ ____________________________________
　 ____________________________________
2．he lost his job/his big mistake
→＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
Thousands of people lost their homes as a
result of the fire.
He lost his job as a result of his big mistake.
课文呈现
Example B: my life /good things
→ My life is full of good things.
1．his room/history books
→ ____________________________________
2．Danny's mind/funny ideas
→ ____________________________________
His room is full of history books.
Danny's mind is full of funny ideas.
课文呈现
4) Work in pairs. Which of these things do you think is the most important: money, family, a good job, health, good looks or friends Why Talk about your choices.
You can use this expression:
I think that... is the most important because...
I think that a friend is the most important because one can hardly do anything without a friend. The life without friends will be lonely. Friends are also important in our daily life. When we are happy, we can share happiness with friends. If we are in trouble, friends will be with us and help us.
课文呈现
①She is unable to do many things.
be unable to do sth. 不能做某事
相当于be not able to do sth. ，反义短语为be able to do sth. 意为“能够做某事”。
e.g. The boy is unable/not able to reach the apple.
那个男孩够不着苹果。
构词法记单词
unable adj. 未能，无法。un-是否定前缀，类似的词有：
① uncertain 不确定的
② unlucky 不幸的
③ unhappy 不开心的
④ unknown 不出名的
⑤ uncomfortable不舒服的
辨析: be able to 与can
be able to “能, 会”, 常指具体做某事的能力或成功地做某事(可用在任何时态的句子中) 。be able to do sth. 能够做某事。
can “能, 会”, 泛指一般的能力, 用在一般现在时中, 一般过去时中用could。
e.g. All the people were able to escape from the fire.
所有人成功地逃离了火灾。
He can speak English and French. 他会讲英语和法语。
考题在线1: The child is only three years old. He is __________ (able) to look after himself.
unable
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温馨提示：可返回原文
②But she dares to try many things.
dare /de / v. 敢; 敢于; 激(某人做某事)
dare 作实义动词，常用词组：
① dare to do sth. 敢于做某事
（在否定句和疑问句中，to通常可以省略）
② dare sb. to do sth.激某人做某事
dare 作实义动词, 有人称、时态和数的变化。
e.g. He didn’t dare to say what he thought.
他不敢说出他的想法。
My mother dared me to accept the challenge.
我妈妈激我接受挑战。
作情态动词, 意为“敢”, 没有人称和数的变化, 主要用于否定句和疑问句中。
e.g. Daren’t you face the difficulty on your own
你不敢独自面对这个困境吗？
考题在线2: I don’t dare ______________ (jump) into the river to catch fish because it is very dangerous.
to jump
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③She controls her wheelchair with her mouth.
control /k n'tr l/ v. 控制; 管理; 支配
e.g. Hearing the news, I could hardly control my feeling of pride. 听到这个消息，我几乎无法控制自己的自豪感。
Don’t worry. Everything is in/under control.
不要担心。一切尽在掌握之中。
The car has been out of/lost control. 这辆汽车已经失控了。
作及物动词，后接n.或pron.，意为“控制……”。
过去式和过去分词均为controlled。
control 作名词，意为“管理权”，常用词组：
① in/under control 处于控制之下
② out of/lose control 失去控制
考题在线3: [南通] My best friend May always exercises more to bring her weight under ______________（控制）.
control
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④Jane is married and has two children.
be married 已婚的; 结婚的
e.g. She’s been married for five years.
她已经结婚五年了。
Lucy and David are going to get married on Saturday.
露西和戴维将在星期六结婚。
辨析: be married与 get married
be married 强调状态，可与表一段时间的状语连用。
get married 强调动作，不可与表一段时间的状语连用。
拓展：marry 用作及物动词，意为“和……结婚”。marry sb. “与某人结婚”，marry sb. to sb. “让某人嫁/ 娶某人”。
He married his wife Jane 37 years ago.
他37年前娶了妻子简。
The King married his daughter to a prince.
这位国王把他的女儿嫁给了一位王子。
考题在线4: [无锡改编] 没有人确切地知道这对老夫妇结婚多久了，但他们似乎一直非常相爱。
Nobody knows ____________________________________
______________, but they always seem to love each other very much.
【点拨】for sure“确切地”；how long“多久”，强调动作的延续时间；the old couple“这对老夫妇”；have been married “已经结婚”。
for sure how long the old couple have
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been married
⑤From her wheelchair, Jane cheers as her son runs and kicks the ball.
cheer /t / v. 欢呼; 喝彩; 加油
e.g. We all cheered him on. 我们都为他加油。
I also cheer for myself sometimes.
有时我也为自己加油。
You should cheer yourself up.
你自己应该振作起来。
强调动作同时发生
cheer 的常用词组：
① cheer on 以喝彩声鼓励；为……加油（动副结构）
② cheer for 为……喝彩/ 加油
③ cheer up 使变得高兴，振奋起来
拓展：cheer 还可以作名词，意为“欢呼声；喝彩声”。
I heard the cheers from the teachers and the students.
我听见了老师们和学生们的欢呼声。
考题在线5: [乐山] Thousands of runners rushed out the starting line while many people _________________（为……喝彩）along the road.
cheered
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⑥If you only focus on your problems, you’ll have a life full of them.
focus on集中（精力、注意力）于；特别关注
focus on 为固定短语，其后接名词、代词或动词-ing 作宾语。
e.g. The discussion focused on three main problems.
讨论集中在三个主要问题上。
Don’t focus your attention on computer games.
不要把你的注意力集中在电脑游戏上。
focus one’s attention / mind on sth.集中注意力
于……
考题在线6: It may be hard for you to focus _______ your study under stress.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
B
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⑦I don’t need any pity.
pity /'p t / n. 遗憾; 同情, 怜悯
e.g. It is a pity for you not to go to Paris with us.
很遗憾你不和我们一起去巴黎。
It’s a pity that you can’t stay longer.
你不能再多停留些时间，真是遗憾。
The girl often takes pity on small animals.
这个女孩经常怜悯小动物。
当pity表示“遗憾；可惜”时,是可数名词,但往往只用单数形式。
—It’s raining hard and we can’t go out.
天下暴雨并且我们不能出去。
—What a pity!
真遗憾呀！
pity 的常用搭配：
① It is a pity for sb. (not) to do sth.
很遗憾某人（不）做某事
② It is a pity that... 令人遗憾的是……
③ take/have pity on sb. 同情某人
④ What a pity！多么遗憾呀！
考题在线7: 浪费这么好吃的食物真是可惜。(waste, such)
_____________________________________________
It’s a pity to waste such delicious food.
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本节课主要学习了:
重点单词: dare, control, cheer, pity
重点短语: be unable to, be married, enjoy doing

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