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30个高中英语话题背诵
语言学习短语句型写作阅读全搞定收藏学习！
晨背话题(一)　语言学习
背话题词块——有话可说
1．the attitude to learning　学习态度
2．the effective way to do sth. 做某事的有效方法3．enlarge one’s vocabulary 扩大词汇量4．broaden one’s horizons 开阔视野5．oral/spoken English 英语口语6．English corner 英语角7．equip...with ... 使……具备……8．develop one’s interest 培养兴趣9．form the habit of reading 养成阅读习惯10．make full use of 充分利用11．give up 放弃12．Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。13．refer to/consult a dictionary 查词典14．express oneself in English fluently用英语流利地表达自己的思想15．give sb. some advice on ... 关于……给某人提出建议16．make great progress in 在……取得很大进步17．build up one’s confidence 增强自信心18．have a good command of ... 精通……19．makes ense of 弄懂，理解20．concentrate on 集中注意力于21．learn by heart 用心记22．benefit from ... 从……获益23．pick up 偶然学会24．step by step 逐步地
二、背话题佳句——有话会说1．As the world is becoming a global village, English is getting more and more important. So mastering English means we can see the world through a new window.随着世界正在变成一个地球村，英语变得越来越重要。因此，掌握英语意味着我们可以通过一个新的窗口看世界。2．Only by learning English can we broaden our horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.只有通过学英语我们才能够开阔我们的视野，增加我们各领域的知识。3．They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.他们认为学习英语是现代社会的要求之一，它将有益于我们未来的职业。4．We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.我们理应学好英语，因为精通英语意味着在将来有更多的机会。5．First of all, you should read English aloud as often as possible, for this can develop your sense of language.首先，你应当尽可能经常地大声读英语，因为这能增强你的语感。6．There are several tips on how to learn English well.Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you increase your interest in English.有很多关于如何学好英语的建议。首先，你应当不遗余力地阅读有趣的英语新闻，这有助于提高你对英语的兴趣。
三、背话题范文——有“模”可套 假设你班最近举行了一次班会，讨论怎样使英语学习变成一件轻松、快乐的事。请你根据下面所提示的信息，为某英语网站写一篇短文，谈谈你们的讨论情况并提出你的建议。讨论情况：1.课内互动；　2.课外活动；　3.运用英语。注意：1.应对所给要点逐一陈述，不要简单翻译；2．词数100左右，开头已经写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：互动的interactive[范文必背]Recently,we have had a discussion on how to make learning English relaxing and fun.It’s all too natural that we have come up with many suggestions concerning the topic.First of all, we can have more interactive activities in class, which are helpful in making English learning great fun.Secondly,we need to find more chances to communicate with people in English, whether they are English teachers or classmates, because using English is the best wayto learn.These ideas sound reasonable and practical.From my experience, there are many other interesting and relaxing ways.For example, we can listen to English songs or watch English movies.We can also watch English programs, join English clubs or make English pen friends on the Internet.All in all, what we need is more free time and more space.
[记阅读障碍词汇——文意理解无偏差]1. accumulate v．积累，积聚2．accurate adj. 准确的；精确的3．expand v. 扩大，扩充，扩展；膨胀4．accomplish vt. 完成；达到；实现5．approximately adv. 近似地，大约6．challenging adj. 具有挑战性的7．inspire vt. 鼓舞，激励，激起，唤起8．instruction n. (pl.)指示；命令；用法说明；操作指南；[U]教育，指导9．acquire vt. 取得；获得；学到(知识等)10．comprehension n. 理解；理解力11．normal adj. 正常的；标准的 n. 正常；标准12．punctual adj. 准时的13．consult v. 查阅；请教14．comment n. 评论 vi. 表达意见(on/upon)15．interrupt vt.&vi. 打断(讲话或讲话的人)；打扰
高中英语 话题背诵
(2) 学校生活 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(一)　学校生活
一、
1．school dining hall　学生食堂2．teaching building 教学楼3．lecture theatre 阶梯教室4．the Students’ Union 学生会5．social practice 社会实践6．part time jobs 兼职工作7．vacation jobs 假期工作8．prepare for lessons 预习功课9．put one’s heart into 专心于10．give a lecture 做讲座；做演讲11．graduation ceremony 毕业典礼12．Englishevening 英语晚会13．after school activities 课外活动14．voluntary labor 义务劳动15．physical activities 体育活动16．havea party 举行晚会17．holda sports meeting 举行运动会18．keep...in mind 记住……19．get/takethe first place in the English speech contest在英语演讲比赛中获得第一名20．acquire knowledge 学习知识21．take physical exercise 进行体育锻炼22．academic record/achievement 学习成绩23．studypressure 学习压力
02
背话题佳句——有话会说
1．Pleaseactively take part in afterclass activities, which will not only make yourschool life colorful, but also improve your learning.请积极参加课外活动，这不仅可以使你的学校生活丰富多彩，而且还可以促进你的学习。2．Inorder to make our school life colorful and meaningful, our school has decidedto organize a sports meeting.为了使我们的学校生活既丰富多彩又有意义，我们学校决定组织一场运动会。3．Theactivity benefited us a lot.Not only did it get us close to nature and give usrelaxation from heavy schoolwork, it also promoted the friendship among us.这项活动使我们受益匪浅。它不仅可以使我们接近大自然，在繁忙的学习中得以放松，而且促进了我们之间的友谊。4．Inresponse to the Sunshine Sports Activities launched by our school, we haveorganized longdistance running in the morning.为了响应学校发起的“阳光体育活动”，我们在早晨组织了长跑活动。5．Inthe past three years, I’vebenefited a lot from my school education, which helps me grow into anindependent thinker and an efficient learner, and prepare for the future.在过去的三年时间里，学校教育让我获益匪浅，使我学会独立思考，学习有效率，为未来做好了准备。
03
背话题范文——有“模”可套
(2017·合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)假如你是李华，来自阳光中学，你校乒乓球队应邀去澳大利亚一所中学参加中学生乒乓球友谊赛。请你给举办学校联系人Mr.Williams写一封邮件询问相关事宜，要点如下：1．接受邀请，表示感谢；2．询问食宿、交通及比赛日程等方面的安排；3．提出相关建议。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头语和结束语已为你写好，不计入总词数。DearMr.Williams，I am LiHua, a student from Sunshine Middle School. Thank youfor all your help and look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua[范文必背]DearMr.Williams，I am LiHua, a student from Sunshine Middle School.We are delighted to accept theinvitation to play a friendly table tennis match, which will no doubtstrengthen our friendship.I am writing to know more about the arrangements.Sinceit is the first time for us to go to Australia, we’dlike to know the details about the accommodations sothat we can make some preparations in advance.We prefer to live in hostfamilies to experience local culture.Besides, isit possible for you to pick us up at the airport after our arrival Also, I would appreciate it if we could work out aproper schedule for both sides.Thank youfor all your help and look forward to your reply.Yours，Li Hua
04
记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差
schedulen．时刻表；日程安排；清单，明细表vt. 安排，预定2．leisuren. 空闲时间，闲暇；休闲3．revisionn. 复习，温习4．memorizevt. 记忆5．librariann. 图书管理员；(西方的)图书馆馆长6．regulationn. 规则，规章7．physicaladj. 物理学的；身体的；物质的8．competevi. 参加比赛；竞争；对抗9．wisdomn. 智慧，学问10．campusn. 校园11．analyzevt. 分析12．summarizevt. 总结；概括13．informvt. 通知，告知14．confinev. 限制；限定
15．referencen. 参考，参阅；参考资料；提到，论及
3, 高中英语 话题背诵 (3) 个人情况 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(三)　个人情况
01
背话题词块——有话可说
1．be born in ...　出生于……
2．graduate from ... 毕业于……
3．be fond of swimming 喜欢游泳
4．speak English fluently 说流利的英语
5．be determined to be a nurse 决心做一名护士
6．have patience and confidence 具有耐心和自信心
7．look forward to studying here 希望能在这里学习
8．devote all one’s life to science 一生奉献于科学
9．apply for the university 申请这所大学
10．employ new parttime editors 雇用新的兼职编辑
11．be well known in ... 在……方面很出名
12．have a good habit of study 有良好的学习习惯
13．learn a lot from ... 从……身上学到很多
14．exchange learning experience 交流学习经验
15．have no work experience 没有工作经验
16．be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎
17．achieve/win international fame 获得国际声誉
18．do well in all subjects 各科成绩优秀
19．be interested in music 对音乐有兴趣
20．make his classes lively and interesting
使他的课生动有趣
21．in one’s spare time 在某人的业余时间
22．be qualified for the job 胜任这个工作
23．very friendly and generous 待人友善且慷慨大方
24．an openminded and optimistic boy
一个开朗乐观的男孩
25．be strict with students 对学生要求严格
26．have the language advantage over ...
有语言方面的优势……
02
背话题佳句——有话会说
1．She is fond of sports and is good at singing.她喜欢体育运动，并且擅长唱歌。2．Li Hua, an excellent teacher as well as a trust worthy friend aged 35, has been an English teacher for 10 years.李华，35岁，是一位优秀的老师，也是一位值得信赖的朋友，他做英语老师已有10年了。3．I once worked as a tour guide for a travel agency for two months and was highly praised for my good service awareness and team spirit.我曾经在一家旅行社做过两个月的导游，因良好的服务意识和团队精神受过表扬。4．I attended the 2017 National English Summer Camp for Middle School Students.我参加过2017年全国中学生英语夏令营。5．Besides teaching, you will also work as an advisor to our Students’ English club or our school’s English newspaper.除了教学，你还要担任学生英语俱乐部或英语校报顾问的工作。6．I sincerely hope you can accept my application.我真诚地希望你能接受我的申请。7．If I can work for our school, it would be an honor for me.如果我能为我们学校工作，对我来说将是一种荣幸。
03
背话题范文——有“模”可套
假设你是李华，获悉某慈善基金会正在招聘懂英语的工作人员，主要负责翻译和写作。请根据以下要点写一封自荐信。1．表达愿望；2．提供至少三条自荐理由；3．恳请获准。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：慈善基金会charitable foundation[范文必背]Dear Siror Madam，I’m writing to apply for working as a clerk at your charitable foundation.As a high school student, I view the job as a very important opportunity to improve myself.Considering your requirements, I think I’m quite fit for the position.I am a crazy English lover and I have a good knowledge of English. Besides, I’m interested in writing, which is also my strength. Most importantly, to be a translator has been my dream since I was a little boy and of course I’m outgoing and good at communicating with others. I really think I am fit for the job and can do it well.I do hopeI can get the job. Looking forward to your reply.Sincerely，Li Hua
04
记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差
1. energeticadj.　精力充沛的，富有活力的，活跃的
2．stubbornadj. 固执的；倔强的
3．flexibleadj. 灵活的，可变通的
4．personaladj. 个人的；私人的
5．sacrificevt. 牺牲
6．ambitiousadj. 有雄心壮志的
7．enthusiasticadj. 热情的
8．qualificationn. 资格；学历
9．characteristicadj. 典型的，独特的
10．rigidadj. 死板的；固执的
11．voluntaryadj. 自愿的，主动的，志愿的，自发的
12．passionn. 激情，热情
13．independentadj. 独立的；单独的；自主的
14．adjustmentn. 调整，适应
15．motivationn. (做事的)动机
4. 高中英语 话题背诵 (4) 人际关系 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
话题背诵 (四)　人际关系
get on/along well with sb.　　
　与某人相处融洽
be in harmony with ...
与……和谐相处/协调
be on good terms with sb.
与某人关系好
4．fit in with 与……相适应、相融洽
5．make friends with sb. 和某人交朋友
6．keep in touch with sb. 与某人保持联系
7．promote friendship with ... 增进同……的友谊
8．be ready to help others 乐于助人
9．help sb.out 帮助某人摆脱困境
10．turn to sb.for help 向某人求助
11．be concerned for/about 对……担心
12．care about sb. 关心某人
13．show respect for sb. 尊重某人
14．make an apology to sb.for ... 为……向某人道歉
15．trust each other 相互信任
16．improve the relationship 改善关系
17．establish good interpersonal relationships
建立良好的人际关系
18．arise from ... 由……引起/产生
19．be to blame (对坏事)负有责任
20．a lack of understanding 缺乏理解
21．feel lonely 感到孤独
22．learn from each other 彼此相互学习
23．communicate with sb. 与某人交流
24．be rude/kind tosb. 对某人无礼/和蔼可亲
02
背话题佳句——有话会说
1．As far as I’m concerned, to build a good relationship, we should trust each other first.就我个人而言，要建立良好的关系，我们首先应该彼此信任。2．As the old saying goes, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”常言道，“患难见真情。”3．As we all know, making friends can help us establish good interpersonal relationships, and build a harmonious society.众所周知，交友有助于我们建立良好的人际关系，也有利于构建和谐社会。4．In my opinion, this relationship should be filled with love, care, understanding, and respect, so we can exchange ideas freely and get along well with each other.我认为，这种关系应该充满爱、关心、理解和尊重，因此我们能够自由地交换观点，并且能够相处融洽。5．It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable.正是你的帮助和关怀让我在英国的学习和生活既特别又快乐。6．I hope we can keep in touch so that we can communicate with each other to know more about the Chinese and British culture.我希望我们之间能保持联系，这样我们就可以相互交流，从而了解更多的中国和英国的文化。7．I’m sorry to have quarrelled with you about knocking you down the day before yesterday.I feel that it’s not necessary for me to do that, so I make a sincere apology to you and hope that you will forgive me.我非常抱歉前天因撞倒你而与你吵架。我认为那样做没必要，因此我向你真诚地道歉并希望你原谅我。在和谐社会里，人与人之间的互帮互助已构成我们生活中的重要组成部分。下周英国友好学校将来你校访问，你校英语俱乐部将举行一次以“Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你以李华的名义用英语写一篇演讲稿。内容要点如下：1．帮助同学——加深友谊；2.帮助老人——幸福；3．帮助病人——快乐； 4.帮助别人的体会和感悟。注意：词数100左右。Helping Each Other Makes the World Wonderful[范文必背]Helping Each Other Makes the World WonderfulHello,everyone.I’m LiHua.Today I am very glad to have the chance to speak about the topic.Aswe all know, it is an important partof our life to help each other.We can gain more from helping others.For example, we can strengthen our friendship when helping our classmates.We can feel happy when we help old people.And we can take great pleasure when we help patients in hospital.Ina word, helping others can promote us.So I’m ready to help others in need, and I strongly believe that it will be of great use to build a peaceful and wonderful world.Let’s take action to achieve the good wishes.Thank you for your listening.
04
记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差
1. identityn．身份；特性，特征；同一(性)，一致(性)
2．maintainvt. 维持；维修，保养；坚持
3．sustainableadj. 可持续的
4．sceptical(NAmE skeptical) adj. 怀疑的
5．resemble vt. 相似，类似，看起来像
(不用于进行时)
6．declinev. 拒绝，谢绝；下降
7．clarifyv. 澄清，阐明
8．suspect n．嫌疑犯，嫌疑分子
v. 怀疑
9．adorevt. 爱慕，崇拜
10．reliefn. 缓解，消除；救济；援救
11．privilegen. 特权；特别优待
12．harmonyn. 和谐，协调；和睦，融洽
13．harmoniousadj. 融洽的，和睦的
14．sensitiveadj. 敏感的，容易生气的
15．reasonable adj. 通情达理的，正当的，合理的
5. 高中英语 话题背诵 (5) 兴趣与爱好 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
话题背诵 (5)　兴趣与爱好
1．be fond of　喜欢
2．have a taste for 爱好；对……有兴趣
3．come to like 逐渐喜欢
4．develop an interest in ... 培养在……方面的兴趣
5．have a preference for 偏爱……
6．enjoy popular music 喜欢流行音乐
7．increase one’s interest in ... 提高某人对……的兴趣
8．be popular with ... 受……的欢迎
9．appeal to 吸引
10．take advantage of 利用
11．have an eye for ... 对……有鉴赏力
12．get relaxed and refreshed 放松而又精力充沛
13．reduce my stress from my work
减轻我的工作带来的压力
14．be of benefit to ... 对……有好处
15．participate in 参加
16．take regular exercise 经常锻炼
17．enrich one’s life 丰富某人的生活
18．surf the Internet 上网
19．chat online 在线聊天
20．play musical instrument 弹奏乐器
21．play the guitar/piano/violin 弹吉他/弹钢琴/拉小提琴
22．go sightseeing/camping 去观光/野营
23．take up 开始从事(某职业等)
24．vary from person to person 因人而异
25．attract one’s interest/attention 引起某人的兴趣/注意
02
背话题佳句——有话会说
1．I enjoy my hobby.It offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile, it provides me with a source of pleasure.我享受着我的爱好。它提供给我一个做既有趣又有创意的事情的机会，同时它还是我快乐的源泉。2．As for my hobby, I’m keen on playing football, which makes it possible for me to make more friends with the same interest.至于我的爱好，我酷爱踢足球，那使我能够与志趣相投的人交更多的朋友。3．My favorite hobby is reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life.我最喜欢读书看报，这已经成为我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。4．I join the basketball team, where I not only learn the importance of teamwork but also strengthen my body, which is of great benefit to my mental as well as physical health.我加入篮球队，从中我不但学会了团队合作的重要性，还增强了我的体质，这对我的身心健康大有益处。5．Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot of knowledge, but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired.So we should do sports at times when we are free from work.看电视能给我们带来很多快乐，同时也教会我们许多知识，但在这方面花太多时间又会伤害我们的眼睛，使我们感到疲劳。因此在工作之余我们应该偶尔锻炼一下身体。6．Fishing is my favorite, for it is both fun and instructive, which has helped me improve my power of controlling myself.钓鱼是我的最爱，因为它既有趣又有教育意义，钓鱼有助于提高自我约束力。
03
背话题范文——有“模”可套
某英文报社举办以“I Like Reading”为题的征文活动，你打算投稿。请根据以下要点写一篇短文。1．你为什么喜欢读书；2．你喜欢读哪一类的书(例如：历史、科学、文学等)；3．请给出至少两个理由。注意：词数100左右。
[范文必背]I Like ReadingReading is my favorite hobby.I can never stop the love for reading because books are like wise teachers as well as good friends in my life.As we all know, books are the source of knowledge.I benefit a great deal from reading.There are a variety of books for us to choose from, like history books, science books, literary books and so on.But what interests me most is literary books, especially those by famous writers.For one thing, they help to improve my writing skills and broaden my horizons.For another, they can enrich my life and provide me with great fun.Isn’tit a pleasure to have great calm in mind while you are reading
04
记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差
1. tendencyn．　趋向，倾向
2．consistentadj. 连续的；一致的，始终如一的
3．vividadj. 鲜艳的，活跃的；生动的
4．conveyvt. 表达，传达(思想、感情等)；运送；搬运
5．collectionn. (常指同类的)收集物；收藏品
6．preferencen. 喜爱；偏爱
7．subscribev. 订阅，订购(书、报刊等)(to)；捐助，赞助；签署
8．addictedadj. 沉溺于某种嗜好的；上了瘾的
9．outgoingadj. 外向的；友好的
10．refreshingadj. 使人精力充沛的；令人耳目一新的
11．amateurn. 业余爱好者
12．antiquen. 古董
13．attractionn. 吸引；爱慕
14．backpackn. 双肩背包
15．balln. 舞会
高中英语 话题背诵 (6) 日常活动 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(六)　日常活动
01
1．drive to work　　开车上班
2．communicate with parents 与父母交流
3．square dancing 广场舞
4．be busy/occupied with 忙于
5．stay up late 熬夜
6．come up with a general plan 提出一个总体规划
7．take out door activities 参加户外活动
8．take a proper lunch break 适当的午休
9．manage time properly 合理利用时间
10．adjust our routines 调整我们的例程
11．affect people’s normal life and studies影响人们的正常生活与学习
12．limit their dancing time 限制他们的跳舞时间
13．walk an average of half an hour a day
平均每天步行半个小时
14．take public transport/transportation　　乘坐公交
15．make a detailed and practical plan 制订一个详细可行的计划
16．prepare for the College Entrance Examination
　　为高考做准备
17．be used/accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
18．improve our work efficiency 提高我们的工作效率
19．join in a talent show 参加才艺表演
20．have a picnic on the weekend 周末去野餐
02
1．With society becoming increasingly competitive, efficiency is the key to success.
随着社会变得竞争越来越激烈，效率是成功的秘诀。
2．Everyone is expected to be part of the event which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.希望所有人都参加这项活动，这项活动鼓励创造性并让大家充分展示DIY技能。
3．My father is in favor of the view of my living at school，which can help save a lot of time.
我的爸爸赞成我住校，这样可以有助于节省很多时间。
4．From where I stand, square dancing has a bad impact on people’s normal life and studies.在我看来，广场舞对人们的正常生活和学习有不良的影响。
5．I’m convinced that eating together with our family is the perfect time for us to communicate with our parents.
我确信和我们的家人一起吃饭是我们与父母交流的最佳时间。
6．I’m interested in photography because it allows me to record the beautiful moments in my life.
我喜爱拍照，因为它能记录下我生活中的美好时刻。
7．I’m going to get together with my senior high schoolmates this weekend.
这个周末我要与高中同学聚会。
03
假定你是李华，一天你和同学们一起邀请外教Mick骑自行车去游玩。归途中，Mick不慎摔倒，腿部骨折住进医院。请你给Mick的母亲MrsJenkins发一封电子邮件告诉她有关情况。注意：1.词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

[范文必背]
Dear Mrs Jenkins，I’m Li Hua, a student of Mick’s class. I’m extremely sorry to tell you Mick is in hospital. On August 10, some classmates and I invited Mick to take a bike trip. On the way back, he fell off his bike unfortunately and had his leg broken.Immediately we took him to our local best hospital. After a CT scan, the doctor said his leg injury was a bit serious and that he had to be treated for over a month.Fortunately, he has the insurance to cover the medical costs. Please don’t worry about him since we are taking good care of him every day.Regards，Li Hua
04
individualadj.　单独的；个别的；独特的n. 个人；有个性的人2．ceremonyn. 典礼，仪式，礼节3．departuren. 离开，出发4．inspectvt. 检查，检阅，视察5．flamen. 火焰；光辉6．submitvt. 呈送，提交；主张，建议vi. 听从，屈服(与to连用)7．abruptadj. 突然的；意外的8．previewn．&vt. 预告；预展；预演9．interviewn. 会见，采访，面试vt. 采访，面试，接见10．registern. 登记簿，花名册v. 登记，注册11．conferencen. 会议；商谈；会谈12．instantadj. 立即的；立刻的；速食的；即食的13．scarcelyadv. 几乎不，简直不14．distributevt. 分发，使分布15．routinen. 程序；日常工作；例行公事adj. 日常的；例行的
高中英语 话题背诵 (7) 个人情感 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(七)　个人情感
01
1．be grateful to sb.for sth.　因某事对某人很感激
2．be willing to do sth. 乐意做某事
3．be proud of ... 为……感到骄傲
4．be satisfied with ... 对……感到满意
5．be disappointed with ... 对……感到失望
6．be worried about ... 担心……
7．be concerned about ... 在乎/担心……
8．be angry with sb.about sth. 因某事而生某人的气
9．bring happiness to ... 给……带来欢乐
10．can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待去做某事
11．lose heart 失去信心
12．lose oneself 迷失自我
13．make sb. annoyed 让某人生气
14．pleasemy parents 让我的父母高兴
15．praise sb.for sth. 因某事赞扬某人
16．grow up happily 快乐地成长
17．express my gratitude to sb. 向某人表达我的感激之情
18．have an enormous effect on ... 对……有巨大的影响
19．think highly/well of 对……高度评价
20．putyourself in his position 站在他的角度(考虑)
21．reduce my parents’ burden 减轻我父母的负担
22．reward sb.with sth. 用某物报答某人
23．share happiness and sorrows with sb.
与某人同甘共苦
24．come to realize the importance of ...
开始意识到……的重要性
02
1．I can well remember there was a time when I felt upset and lost heart in study.
我清楚记得曾经有一段时间我感到很心烦，并且对学习失去信心。
2．It occurs to me that I once had an unforgettable experience of feeling home sick.
我突然想起我曾经有一次难忘的想家经历。
3．In a word, only when we have a good mood every day can we grow up happily and healthily.
总之，只有当我们每天都有一个好心情时，我们才能健康快乐地成长。
4．I was deeply touched and grateful after I knew what my teacher had done for me.
当我了解了老师为我所做的一切后，我非常感动和感激。
5．There is no doubt that happiness is the most precious wealth in the world.
毫无疑问，快乐是世界上最宝贵的财富。
6．You were so kind and so warm to me, which made me feel as if I were at my own home.
你们对我这么好、这么热情，这让我感觉就像在自己家里一样。
03
假定你是李华，最近收到了你的英国朋友Jacob的来信，得知他考上了一所名牌大学。请你写信向他表示祝贺，并就你在大学专业选择上遇到的困惑征求他的意见。信的内容包括：
1．向Jacob表示祝贺；
2．谈谈你在大学专业选择上的困惑；
3．向对方征求意见和建议。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
[范文必背]
Dear Jacob，
First,please allow me to express my heartfelt congratulations on your admission to the famous university which you told me in the recent letter.
As you know, as the College Entrance Examination is approaching, I am more anxious about which major I’d like to choose at university. Undoubtedly, a good major can promise a brighter future, especially in the modern fiercely competitive job market. However, what I amconcerned about is which is more important between the job and interest about amajor. Could you give me some advice which will be of great value
Congratulations again! Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
04
1.abnormal adj. 反常的，变态的2．innocence n. 天真，无罪3．awesome adj. 引起敬畏的，可怕的4．tensea dj. 令人紧张的；担心的5．changeable adj. 易变的，变化无常的6．positive adj. 明确的；积极的，肯定的7．contenta dj. 满足的；满意的；甘愿的8．optimistic adj. 乐观的；乐观主义的9．generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的10．modest adj. 谦虚的，谦逊的11．keen adj. 热心的；敏锐的；激烈的12．toleratevt. 忍受；容忍，宽恕13．vacant adj. (神情等)茫然的，(心灵)空虚的14．perseverance n. 毅力；不屈不挠的精神15．scare v. 使惊慌，使惊恐 n. 惊恐，惊慌
高中英语 话题背诵 (8) 教育与学习 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(8)　教育与学习
01
1．be buried in/be absorbed in　埋头于，专心于2．develop/form a good learning habit 培养好的学习习惯3．scientific learning methods 科学的学习方法4．take a positive attitude 采取积极的态度5．balance your study and life 平衡你的学习和生活6．combine learning with entertainment把学习和娱乐结合起来7．take notes 记笔记8．review/goover one’slessons 复习功课9．make preparations for ... 为……做准备10．take an exam 参加考试11．make progress in ... 在……方面取得进步12．further education 继续教育，进修13．achieve one’s goal 实现目标14．the key to success 成功的关键15．pay off 取得成功，有所回报16．make up the exam 补考17．be addicted to 沉迷于18．lose heart 失去信心19．getfull marks 得满分20．have a talent/gift for 有……的天赋
02
1．To some extent, I do understand our parents’ concerns, but I hope they will give us the freedom and chance to chase our dreams and learn by trial and error.
在某种程度上，我的确理解父母的担忧，但我希望他们能给我们自由和机会来追求我们自己的梦想，并在不断摸索中学习。
2．As long as you keep practising, you’ll surely make steady progress in your study.
只要你坚持练习，你就一定会在学习上稳步前进。
3．Not only do books show us a broad world but also we can benefit from them all our lives.
书本不仅可以给我们展示一个广阔的世界，而且还可以使我们终身受益。
4．When faced with a difficulty, I usually choose to refer to relevant learning materials or web pages.
当遇到困难时，我通常选择查阅相关的学习资料或网页。
5．As a matter of fact, the more a student is encouraged, the harder he will learn.
事实上，一个学生受鼓励越多，他就越努力学习。
6．Nowadays, the growth and education of children has been a heated topic of society and children have become the focus of families.
现在，孩子的成长和教育是社会的热门话题，孩子已成为家庭关注的焦点。
7．Just as the picture shows, parents do their bit to do everything they can to help children succeed in their study and life, thus making many children seriously count on their parents and lack creativity.
正如图画中展示的那样，父母尽力做一切事情帮助孩子们在学习和生活上取得成功，结果使许多孩子严重依赖父母而且缺乏创造力。
03
假如你是李华，获悉你校英语学习社团准备创办一份中学生英文校刊以促进大家的英语学习。请你用英语给社团负责人Smith先生写一封信，一来表达你得知此事的喜悦心情，二来提出你喜欢的栏目(column)并简要说明理由。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

[范文必背]
Dear Mr.Smith，
I am very excited to learn that our English learning club is going to start an English magazine.It is indeed a wonderful idea and I’m sure it will make a success.
I think it should be best if the school magazine would have 3 columns, such as School News, Teachers’ Advice and Students’ Voice. From the School News Column we can learn about what is going on in our school. In Teachers’ Advice, our teachers can give us advice on how to learn English more efficiently. Students’ Voice will offer us a space to freely express our thoughts and feelings about ourlives and studies.
I believe this magazine will surely benefit us, and I am looking forward to reading it.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
04
1.certificaten． 证明，证书2．targetn. 目标，靶子3．enlargevt. 扩大4．adoptvt. 采用，采取；采纳；收养5．kindergartenn. 幼儿园6．primaryadj. 最初的；基本的；首要的7．curriculumn. 课程8．geometryn. 几何学9．extraordinaryadj. 非凡的；不平常的；特别的10．affordv. 负担得起(……的费用)； 抽得出(时间)；提供11．splendidadj. (口语)极好的12．identifyv. 认出；鉴定13．consequencen. 结果；重要性14．admissionn. 准入，接纳15．psychology n. 心理学
9, 高中英语 话题背诵 (9) 计划与愿望 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(9)　计划与愿望
01
1．feel like doing sth.　想要做某事2．look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事3．be eager/anxious/dyingfor ... 渴望……4．in the hope that ... 抱着……的希望5．make arrangements for ... 为……做准备6．draw near/around the corner/be approaching 即将到来7．set aside为……节省或保留(钱或时间)8．work as a volunteer 做一名志愿者9．take on a new look 呈现新面貌10．in favour of 支持；赞成11．in great need of 非常需要12．realize one’s dream 实现某人的梦想13．on the one hand ...on the other hand ... 一方面……另一方面……14．in the eyes of ... 在……看来15．be fed up with 厌倦16．be prepared to do 准备做……17．decide/be determined to 决定18．mean/plan/intend todo 计划做……19．have a desire to do 渴望做……20．long/hope/wish/want to do 渴望/希望/想做
02
1．Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.
意识到本次活动的益处和重要性，我强烈希望参与其中。
2．As a child I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could contribute to the construction of our country.
小时候我总是希望自己快点长大，以便于我能为祖国的建设做贡献。
3．I’m determined to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives but also they are doing a respectable job.Doctors can also help people to live a better life with their professional knowledge.
我决心成为一名医生。医生不仅能挽救人们的生命，而且他们做的是一份受人尊敬的工作。医生也可以用他们的专业知识来帮助人们过更好的生活。
4．I will make a 10day tour of America after my graduation from senior high school this summer, which will be a good chance for me to experience American culture and practice my oral English.
今年夏天高中毕业后，我将去美国进行为期10天的观光旅游，这将是一次体验美国文化、练习英语口语的好机会。
5．I want to register to attend a course about gardening because I have liked flowers and grasses since I was a child.
我想报名参加园艺课程，因为我从小就喜欢花和草。
6．If you do not have any prior appointment on June 1, we look forward to the pleasure of your company.
如果6月1日您事先没有别的预约，我们期盼与您共度美好时光。
03
(2014·全国卷Ⅱ)一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。
1．家庭；
2．工作；
3．业余生活。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．开头语已为你写好。

[范文必背]
I often imagine what my life will be like in the future.I think my life will be very different in ten years.I will be twenty eight years old by then.I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. Ihope I’ll work in a computer company as a program designer. I’ll enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. Whatever I do, I’ll do a good job. In my free time, I’ll continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I’ll travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.
04
temporary adj. 临时的，暂时的，非永久的
2．initialadj. 开始的，最初的3．possessionn. 所有，拥有；财产，所有物4．expectationn. 预料；期望；指望5．fundamentaladj. 十分重要的；根本的；基本的6．preciousadj. 宝贵的，珍贵的7．reputationn. 名气，名声，名誉8．viewpointn. 观点9．correctionn. 改正；改进10．formulatev. 制订；规划；构想11．suspectvt. 推测；怀疑12．outstandingadj. 杰出的；突出的；显著的
13．outcomen. 结果；结局；成14．urgev. 极力主张，强烈要求；催促，激励 n. 强烈的欲望，迫
15．desirev. 想要
10.高中英语 话题背诵 (10) 节假日活动 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(10)　节假日活动
01
take place　发生，举行
2．fall on (节日)落在，适逢3．lunar calendar 农历4．in memory of ＝ in honor of 为了纪念；追念5．in praise of 歌颂6．in celebration of 为了庆祝……7．dress up as 打扮成……8．get together 聚会9．family reunion 家庭团聚10．enjoy the full moon 赏月11．a symbol of reunion 团圆的象征12．light the lantern 点灯笼13．National Day 国庆节14．Teachers’Day 教师节15．the Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节16．the Spring Festival 春节17．the Lantern Festival 元宵节18．the Valentine’s Day 情人节19．World Sleep Day 世界睡眠日(3月21日)20．World Water Day 世界水日(3月22日)21．April Fools’ Day 愚人节(4月1日)22．Mother’s Day　　母亲节(5月的第2个星期日)23．Father’s Day 父亲节(6月的第3个星期日)24．Thanks giving Day 感恩节(11月的最后一个星期四)
02
1．It’s believed that the moon is a symbol of reunion, luck and fortune.人们认为月亮是团圆、运气和财富的象征。2．In addition, not only should we spend some time with our family during festivals but it is these festivals that remind us to have more time with our family.另外，在节日期间，我们不仅应当花时间和家人在一起，而且这些节日也提醒人们平时要多陪伴家人。3．Personally,I think the western festivals are romantic and exciting.我个人认为，西方的节日是浪漫的和刺激的。4．From my perspective, I prefer the traditional Chinese festivals to western festivals.就我而言，比起西方节日，我更加喜欢中国的传统节日。5．With Mother’s Day approaching, we decided to hold a family party to celebrate the important day.随着母亲节的临近，我们决定举办一场家庭晚会来庆祝这个重要的日子。6．Wang Hua, our monitor, presented Ms Li with the prepared flowers while some girls sang songs for her.我们的班长王华给李老师献上了准备好的花，同时一些女生为李老师唱歌。
03
假定你是李华，你的班级决定组织同学们5月30日端午节(theDragon Boat Festival)一起骑自行车去西湖观看龙舟比赛。请你给外教Mr.Smith写一封邮件，邀请他上午8：00在学校门口集合，一同前往，感受中国的传统文化。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

[范文必背]
Dear Mr.Smith，
How is everything
Our class is planning to cycle the West Lake to watch the dragon boat race on May 30, when the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated nationwide.We’ll gather at our school gate at 8 am.I’d like to invite you to go with us and experience this unique Chinese culture.
The dragon boat race, originally held in memory of the great poet Qu Yuan, has now become a common practice and developed into a sport.I’m sure it will be exciting and enjoyable. Your presence will certainly add to our pleasure.Do come and have fun.
Lookingforward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
04
randomadj.　随意的，未经事先考虑的2．advocatevt. 提倡；拥护3．boycottv. 拒绝参加，抵制4．adequateadj. 充分的；足够的；可以胜任的5．participatev. 参与；参加6．receptionistn. 接待员7．riskn．&v. 风险；冒险8．refreshvt. 更新；使恢复；使清新 vi. 恢复精神9．adventuren. 冒险；奇遇10．amusementn. 娱乐11．anniversaryn. 周年纪念日12．athleticadj. 健壮的；运动的13．audiencen. 听众；观众14．legendn. 传说；传奇
15．fascinatingadj. 极有吸引力的；迷人的
高中英语 话题背诵 (11) 购物 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(11)　购物
01
1．shopping mall　　大型购物中心2．be considered as 被认为是3．entertainment center 娱乐中心4．be opened 开张；开业5．department store 百货商店6．over consumption 过度消费7．with/cover a total area of ... 总面积有……8．Shopping Festival 购物节9．special discount 特别折扣10．delivery company 快递公司11．value of goods 商品价值12．shopping website 购物网站13．total income 总收入14．brand new 崭新的15．online shopping 网上购物16．gain popularity 备受青睐17．relative law 有关法律18．online security 网络安全19．personal detail 个人信息20．shopping addiction 购物成瘾；购物狂21．negative effect 负面影响22．financial problem 经济困境
02
Huaxiang Shopping Mall, an indoor shopping and entertainment center, is considered as as hoppers’ paradise.华翔购物商场是一个大型室内购物和娱乐中心，被认为是购物者的天堂。
2．When the construction is completed, the shopping mall will cover a total area of 57,000 square meters, making it the largest shopping center of the city.建成后，该商场占地总面积为5.7万平方米，将成为该市最大的购物中心。3．It is a holiday on which young people shop online with various special discounts and celebrate being single.这是一个年轻人进行网上打折购物和庆祝单身的节日。4．Apparently,online shopping has its advantages, the biggest of which is convenience.显然，网上购物有它自己的优势所在，而最大的好处就是便利。5．With the growth of online shopping, it is of great urgency that relative laws should be formulated to ensure online security.随着网上购物的增长，制定相关法律法规以确保网络安全也迫在眉睫。6．To solve this problem, I recommend that the following effective solutions be taken.为了解决这个问题，我建议采取以下有效措施。
03
假定你是李华，你在国外网上书店Landon购买了一本英文原版小说Gonewiththe Wind，货到后你发现了一些问题。请用英文给该书店写信，内容包括：
1．包装不完善导致封面有破损和污渍，书有缺页；
2．要求调换新书，尽快发货。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．信的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

[范文必背]
Dear Siror Madam，
I purchased a book Gone with the Wind in your online bookshop Landon for its convenience and goods ervice. I was very glad to receive it yesterday. However,when I opened the package, I was sorry to find something wrong with it.
Firstly, the cover of the novel is broken and there are some dirty spots on it due to the poor packaging. In addition, some pages are missing, which makes it impossible to read.
I would like you to change it for a new one and post it to me as soon aspossible. Please do check the book and be careful with the packaging before hand this time.I hope you can live up to the expectation of your customer.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours，
Li Hua
04
1.deposit n．　　订金，押金 v. 存款，放下，放置，储存2．fragileadj. 易碎的；脆弱的3．budgetn. 预算4．expensen. 支出；消费；[U]费用；(pl.)开支5．delicateadj. 易损的，易碎的6．license/licence n. [C]许可证，执照7．garagen. 汽车间(库)；汽车修理厂8．bargainn. [C]交易，协议；廉价货 vi. 讨价还价；达成协议，成交9．commercialadj. 商业的，商务的；商业化的n. 商业广告10．consumern. 消费者11．changen. 零钱12．chargevt. 索价；指控；充电 n. 费用，价钱；负责；掌管；控告13．cheque(美check) n. 支票14．countern. 柜台；筹码15．consumevt. 消耗，耗费(燃料、能量、时间等)
12.高中英语话题背诵(12)饮食 短语 句子
晨背话题(12)　饮食
01
high/rich in fiber　高纤维
low in fat 低脂肪
3．be lacking in nutrition 缺乏营养4．b eparticular about food 挑食；对食物很讲究5．be closely related to health 与健康息息相关6．do harm/damage to physical health 有害身体健康7．food poisoning 食物中毒8．keep a balanced/healthy diet 保持均衡/健康饮食9．go on a diet/be on a diet 节食10．lose weight/take off weight 减肥11．cut down body fat 削减脂肪12．put on/gain weight 增加体重13．aim at keeping slim 旨在保持身材苗条14．skip breakfast 不吃早餐15．eat excessively 过量地吃16．take an order 点菜17．take in/absorb nutrition 吸收营养18．a variety of fast food 各种各样的快餐19．attach importance to food quality 注重食品质量20．pay more attention to your diet 更加注意你的饮食21．develop/form healthy eating habits 养成健康的饮食习惯22．guarantee the safety of food 保障食品安全23．regard less of others’ health 不顾他人的健康24．have a positive effect on 对……有积极的影响25．be favored by 受到……的青睐
02
背话题佳句——有话会说
1．Breakfast is the most important meal of the day, and dinner the most enjoyable.
早餐是一天中最重要的一餐，而晚餐则是最愉快的一餐。
2．It’s high time that we stayed away from junk food and led a healthy life.
现在是我们远离垃圾食品、过上健康生活的时候了。
3．Only when we are particular about food can we prevent ourselves from falling ill.
讲究饮食，我们才能预防自己患病。
4．The issue of unsafe food has aroused public concern and caused a heated discussion.
食物不安全事件引发了公众的关注和激烈的讨论。
5．The local government needs to strengthen the management and raise the awareness of food safety among all the citizens.
当地政府需要加强管理并提高市民的食品安全意识。
6．As far as I’m concerned, we should develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body.Only in this way can we have enough energy to study.
我认为，为了增强体质，我们应该养成健康的饮食习惯。只有这样我们才能有足够的精力学习。
03
(衡水高三模拟)假如你叫李华，是一位中学生。在听了关于健康饮食的讲座后，请你用英语给21st Century报社写一封信，反映你对当今学生饮食的看法。
1．吃西餐多导致肥胖；
2．大家对中餐和西式快餐不同看法；
3．你认为中餐更健康，说出你的理由。
注意：词数100左右。
[范文必背]
Dear Editor，
Now, more and more students are getting fond of western fast food, and thus they take in too much sugar and fat.I don’t think it good for their health.
There are all kinds of foods in the world.Which one is healthier, the Chinese food or the western fast food Different people have different opinions.
In my opinion, the Chinese food is healthier. Firstly, the Chinese food contains a lot of fruits and green vegetables.It is rich in fiber and low in sugar and fat. Secondly, the Chinese food is very delicious and has many dishes, which provide us with all kinds of nutrition.I think it is the healthiest food in the world. So many Chinese people can keep fit and have white teeth.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
04
recipen．　烹饪法，食谱2．bacterium(pl.bacteria) n. 细菌3．greedyadj. 贪吃的，贪婪的；渴望的4．appetiten. 食欲，胃口5．swallowv. 吞下，咽下6．abundantadj. 丰盛的；充分的，充足的7．burdenn. 负担；责任 vt. 使负担；烦扰；负重8．appropriateadj. 合适的，恰当的9．achevi.&n. 痛；疼痛10．acidadj. 酸的11．allergicadj. 过敏的12．nutritionn. 营养；滋养chewvt. 咀嚼
14．starvev. 饿死
15．bakeryn. 面包店
13. 高中英语 话题背诵 (13) 健康 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(13) 健康
01
1．build up one’s strength/body　　强身健体2．keep fit/healthy 保持健康3．take an active part in physical exercise 积极参加体育锻炼4．take regular exercise 经常锻炼5．live/lead a normal school life 过正常的学校生活6．take a positive attitude towards ...对……采取积极的态度7．have enough sleep 拥有充足的睡眠8．physical and mental health 身心健康9．in good health 身体好10．be beneficial to ... 对……有益11．suffer from obesity 饱受肥胖之苦12．feel stressed/depressed 感到不安/沮丧13．relax oneself 自我放松14．relieve pressure 缓解压力15．suffer from illnesses 患病16．result in/bring about 导致17．turn to/ask a doctor for help 看医生18．break down (身体)垮掉19．take medicine 吃药20．be in hospital 住院21．keep the balance of nutrition 保持营养平衡22．give your body a complete workout 　完全放松自己
02
1．When it comes to health, what most people think of first is healthy body.
提到健康，大部分的人首先想到的是身体健康。
2．I’d like to remind you that you should put on more clothes when getting up the following morning to protect yourself from cold.我想要提醒你，第二天早晨起床时你应该多穿衣服，以防感冒。
3．It’s necessary for us to keep healthy both physically and mentally.对于我们来说保持身心健康是必要的。
4．In my opinion, doing sports is good for my health, with the advantage of strengthening my body and keeping the illness away.
我认为运动对我的健康有好处，不仅可以让我强身健体，还能让我远离疾病。
5．From the above we can draw a conclusion that a healthy body helps to improve the quality of our life.
根据以上情况我们可以得出结论：健康的身体有助于提高我们的生活质量。
6．There is no doubt that health is more important than wealth.
毫无疑问，健康比财富更重要。
03
假如你是光明中学高三的学生李华，你发现部分同学每次遇到重要考试，都会出现一些焦虑症状。请你用英语写一封信，向某英文报编辑反映该问题。信的内容应包括下列要点：
焦虑症状：头晕、乏力、睡眠不好、食欲不振等。
建议：1.考前制定好合适的复习计划；
2．考试期间正常作息；
3．睡前洗热水澡、喝热牛奶等有助于睡眠等。
注意：1.根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数100左右；
3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：头晕dizzy(adj.)
[范文必背]
Dear Editor，
I’m Li Ming of Senior Three, Guangming Middle School.I found most of us feel nervous whenever we’re taking an important exam.Some will feel dizzy or tired; some will lose appetite and suffer from lack of sleep. All these symptoms have terrible effects on our exams.
As far as I’m concerned, we are suggested to put more emphasis on drawing up a proper plan to go over our studies. Besides, it is the normal daily routine that we should follow.What’s more, warm bath and hot milk before going sleep make contributions to a peaceful rest.
In a word, it’s essential for us to reduce unnecessary anxiety and take a right attitude to exams.
Yours sincerely，
Li Hua
04
tremble vi.　颤抖；抖动
2．fatal adj. 致命的，重大的3．recovervi. 恢复，痊愈vt. 重新找到；使康复4．separation n. 分离；隔离5．infect vt. 传染，感染；影响6．mature adj. 成熟的7．tidy adj. 整洁的，整齐的8．range n. 幅度，范围vi. (在某范围内)变动9．essential adj. 必不可少的；本质的10．continuous adj. 继续的，连续(不断)的11．ambulance n. 救护车12．acute adj. 严重的；(疾病)急性的13．symptom n. 症状14．bleed vi. 出血，流血15．clinic n. 诊所
14. 高中英语 话题背诵 (14) 天气 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(14) 天气
01
1．sunny then cloudy/cloudy then rainy 晴转阴/阴转雨2．heavy showers 强阵雨3．a sunny day 阳光灿烂的一天4．weather forecast/report 天气预报5．drop/fall to five degree below zero 降到零下五度6．freezing cold/burning hot 非常寒冷/炎热7．be caught in a heavy rain 遇上一场大雨8．rains cats and dogs/pouring rain 倾盆大雨9．hazy weather 雾霾天气10．(buildings)fall down (房屋)倒塌11．(water and power supplies) be cut off　(水电)被切断12．be destroyed in the hurricane 在飓风中被毁坏13．be covered with ice and snow 被冰雪覆盖14．(people)be killed in the flood/storm(人们)在洪水/暴风雨中遇难15．cause13 deaths and 5 people missing 造成13人死亡和5人失踪16．with more than 200 people injured/missing 有200多人受伤/失踪17．causegreat damage/economic losses 造成巨大损失/经济损失18．be in ruins/fall into ruins 　　　　成为废墟19．become homeless 变得无家可归20．send out rescue teams 派出救援队21．donate/contribute money to sb. 给某人捐款22．rebuild one’s homeland 重建家园23．return to normal 恢复正常
02
背话题佳句——有话会说
1．The weather forecast said it will be sunny in most part of China for each day in the next five days.
天气预报显示在未来五天内，中国大部分地区都会是晴天。
2．It is going to be rainy all day, so be sure to go out with your umbrellas.全天有雨，因此外出请带好您的雨伞。
3．The extreme weather has caused people much in convenience and trouble, especially for those who work outdoors.极端天气给人们带来了诸多不便和麻烦，特别是给那些室外作业的人。
4．Proper measures should be taken to deal with the serious problem caused by the terrible hurricane.必须采取适当的措施来应对这场可怕的飓风引起的严重问题。
5．Now more and more people become aware that those extreme weather disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth.现在越来越多人意识到极端天气灾难与我们的日常行为有关。
6．Having realized the great harm caused by the haze and the importance of protecting the environment, people all over the country are taking measures to reduce the hazy weather.因为意识到了雾霾造成的严重危害和保护环境的重要性，全国人民正采取措施减少雾霾天气。
03
假定你是学生会主席李华，当前新冠状病毒肆虐，请你围绕 “从小事做起共战疫情” 这一主题，给全校学生写一封英文倡议书。要点如下：1. 倡议的原因和目的2. 倡议的具体内容3. 发出倡议注意：1. 词数150左右;2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【 必背范文】　　Proposal　　Dear schoolmates,　　Over the past fifteen days, the novel virus has made its way around China. It has a strong impact on our life and study. Faced with the crisis, we students should respond actively to the appeal from authority and experts. In order to ease the serious condition, all of students had better do as follows.　　First of all, stay at home and don't go out if not necessary. Be responsible for yourself and others. In addition, do wear masks while you are in the open air. As we all know, it can reduce the risk of contracting the virus. Washing hands as often as possible is needed, too. Most importantly, everyone ought to have a positive attitude to the campaign with the disease. Attitude is everything.　　My dear friends, there may be a long way to go for us. Let's work hand in hand to overcome anxiety and do some bits. We have faith in the fact that tomorrow is another day.　　The Students' Union　　Feb. 14th, 2020
04
1．thunderstormn．　　雷暴，雷雨2．typhoonn. 台风3．survivaln. 存活下来；生存者，残存物4．unbearableadj. 难耐的，无法忍受的5．tremblevi. 摇晃；摇动；颤抖6．droughtn. 干旱7．catastrophen. 大灾难8．mistn. 薄雾；水汽9．disgustingadj. 极糟的，令人不快的，令人厌恶的10．postponevt. 推迟，延期11．irrigatevt. 灌溉12．threatenv. 威胁13．typicaladj. 典型的，有代表性的14．symboln. 符号，记号，象征15．rainbown. 彩虹
15.高中英语 话题背诵 (15) 文娱与体育 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(15)文娱与体育
01
1．compete for　为……而竞争2．compete against 与……竞争3．break the record 打破纪录4．set a new world record 创造新的世界纪录5．win a gold/silver/copper medal　赢得金/银/铜牌6．folk activity 民间活动7．public figure 公众人物8．folk music 民间音乐9．put on a performance 演出10．reduce diseases 减少疾病11．have a rest 休息12．make a hit 流行13．sciencefiction film 科幻片14．relieve sb.from stress 使某人摆脱压力15．bead dicted to doing sth. 沉迷于做某事16．show great passion to 对……表现出极大的热情17．arouse a heated discussion 引起激烈的讨论18．a close game 势均力敌的比赛19．have a gift/talent for 有……天赋20．spare no effort to do sth. 不遗余力做某事21．cultivate one’s patience 培养某人的耐心22．prefer A to B 比起B更喜欢A23．overcome difficulties 克服困难24．in good form 状态好25．masss ports 群众运动26．indoor/outdoor sports 室内/室外运动
02
1．Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.
体育运动可能是几乎所有的人都可享受的最大众化的娱乐形式。
2．Taking exercise regularly can not only build up our body but also help us relieve stress.
有规律的运动不仅可以强身健体，而且可以帮助我们释放压力。
3．Last week, we carried out a survey regarding the topic “who is your idol” among 200 students.
上个星期，我们在200名学生中做了一个关于“谁是你的偶像”的话题调查。
4．It was not until the late 1800s that shooting developed into a sport item.
射击直到19世纪末才发展成为一项体育项目。
5．It is obvious that music is an essential part in our life, which is the source of joys and inspiration.
很显然，音乐在我们生活中是不可或缺的一部分，它是乐趣和灵感的源泉。
6．He was so addicted to playing computer games that he failed to pass the English exam.
他如此沉迷于玩电脑游戏以至于没有通过英语考试。
03
假定你是李华，当前你在英语学习方面遇到了一些问题。于是你向你校的外籍老师Tom写一封求助信寻求帮助。要点如下：1.本人简介。2.求助内容。3.希望得到Tom的帮助。【必背范文】
Dear teacher,My name is Li Hua. I’m writing a letter to you to ask for some help. I have met much difficulty in learning English. First, I find our texts full of new words that are very difficult for me to remember. Besides, the texts are too long for me to recite. What’s more, grammar is also very difficult to learn.Faced with so much difficulty, I have to ask you for some help. Would you like to introduce to us some good ways to learn new words so that we can remember them more easily In the meanwhile, I beg you to teach the text more slowly so that the average students can easily follow you. Also, I would like you to introduce some rules and good ways to learn grammar.I’m sure that I can make great progress in my English study with your help.Yours sincerely,Li Hua
04
tournamentn． 锦标赛，联赛2．musiciann. 音乐家3．intervaln. 间歇；间隔4．championn. 冠军，优胜者5．instrumentn. 乐器；工具，器械6．issuen. 问题；发行，(报刊)一期7．disciplinen. 纪律，惩罚8．cancelv. 取消9．trackn. 轨道；田径10．refereen. 裁判；调解员11．albumn. 唱片，专辑12．amusedadj. 被逗乐的13．arrown. 箭；箭头14．associationn. 协会；社团；联系 15．recreationn. 娱乐；消遣
高中英语 话题背诵 (16) 旅游与交通 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(16)旅游与交通
01
1．avoid traffic jams　避免交通堵塞2．traffic signal/light 交通信号灯3．obey/observe traffic regulations 遵守交通规则4．be aimed at 针对，旨在5．be/ge tstuck in 被困在6．break the speed limit 超速7．hold up 耽搁，推迟8．speed up 加速9．slow down 放慢速度10．set off 出发11．put one’s life at risk 使生命置于危险之中12．run a red light 闯红灯13．ensure people’s safety on the road 确保行人的安全14．improve traffic safety awareness 提高交通安全意识15．take strict measures 采取严厉的措施16．get close to nature 接近大自然17．make a journey 旅行18．have a good time 玩得愉快19．a dream trip 梦想之旅20．traffic congestion 交通拥挤21．places of interest 名胜22．be known as 作为……而出名23．be famous/well known for ... 以……著名24．be the home of/be hometo ... 是……之乡/乐土25．enjoy the reputation of ... 有……美誉
02
1．With the development of economy, there are more and more private cars and traffic jams are getting heavier and heavier. As a result, traffic accidents occur frequently. Bear in mind that the traffic regulations are of great importance to road safety.
随着经济的发展，私人小汽车越来越多，交通拥堵越来越严重。因此，交通事故频频发生。记住，交通规则对道路安全至关重要。
2．The traffic issue is a hard nut to track.It not only affects our everyday life, but may also threaten people’s lives.
交通问题是一个棘手的问题。它不仅影响着我们的日常生活，而且还可能威胁到人们的生命。
3．As is known to us all, Mount Huashan is famous for its breathtaking cliffs and its unique characteristics.
正如大家 所知道的，华山以它险峻的悬崖和它独一无二的特征而出名。
4．It is aimed at stopping common traffic violations such as speeding, running a redlight, drunk driving, driving without license and so on.
其目的是阻止常见的交通违规，例如超速、闯红灯、酒后驾车以及无证驾驶等。
5．Located on Yangtze River, this beautiful old city hasa popular tourist attraction now.
坐落在长江之畔，这座美丽的古城现在成了受欢迎的旅游胜地。
03
假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：李明：高个子，戴眼镜航班号：CA985到达：8月6日上午11:30注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头语和结束语已为你写好。
优秀范文Dear Peter,How are you doing I’m writing to tell you that my uncle Li Ming is going to your city for a conference, and I’ve asked him to bring you the Chinese painting you’ve asked for before.Also, I’d like you to do me a favor. Would you please meet my uncle at the airport and take him to his hotel since this is his first visit to theU.S. Thank you in advance!His flight number is CA985, and it will arrive at 11:30 am, August 6. My uncle is tall and he is wearing glasses. And he will be in a blue jacket.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
04
1．destinationn． 目的地，终点；目标2．transportvt.&n. 运输3．sceneryn. 风景，自然景色；舞台布景4．barriern. 屏障，障碍，关卡5．guidancen. 指引，指导，领导6．terminaln. (火车、公共汽车或船的)终点站；航空站7．vehiclen. 交通工具；车辆8．braken. 刹车，制动器；闸 v. 刹住(车)9．overlookvt. 俯瞰；忽略；远眺10．accommodationn．(pl.) 住宿，膳宿11．routen. 路线；航线12．helicoptern. 直升飞机13．ferryn. 渡船；摆渡；渡口14．souvenirn. 旅游纪念品；纪念物15．receptionn. 接待
17. 高中英语 话题背诵 (17) 自然 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(17)自然
01
1．live in harmony with nature与自然和谐共处2．be kind to nature 善待大自然3．the rules and laws of nature 自然规律4．keep ecological balance 保持生态平衡5．maintain biodiversity 保持生物多样性6．lose the habitats 失去栖息地7．conserve natural habitats 保护天然栖息地8．nature conservation 自然保护9．endanger the lives of 危及……的生命10．wild animals and plants 野生动植物11．change the situation 改变现状12．raise people’s awareness of 提高人们的……意识13．protect trees 保护树木14．set up nature reserves 建立自然保护区15．set up wildlife parks 建立野生动植物公园16．make publicity and collect money 宣传和集资17．natural disasters 自然灾害；天灾18．fall into ruins 沦为废墟19．die out 灭绝20．cause great damage 造成极大伤害21．cause great economic losses 造成巨大经济损失22．call on people to make donations 呼吁人们捐赠23．the stricken districts 灾区24．rescue...from 从……中拯救出来
02
背话题佳句——有话会说
1．I fwildlife disappeared from the earth, the environment and climate would be badly changed, the ecological balance would be broken and the biodiversity would be lost.
如果野生动植物从地球上消失，环境和气候将会变差，生态平衡会被破坏，生物的多样性会消失。
2．We believe as long as we take action immediately, we will live in harmony with wildlife.
我们相信，只要我们马上行动起来，我们就可以和野生动植物和谐相处。
3．It’s time we took measures to protect the river from being polluted.
是我们采取措施防止这条河流被污染的时候了。
4．The number of plants and animals on the earth is becoming smaller and smaller.
地球上的植物和动物的数量正变得越来越少。
5．Air and water are being polluted so that the environment in which animals live is destroyed.
空气和水正受到污染，结果动物生存的环境被破坏。
6．Elephants would be in danger of dying out if men were allowed to shoot them as many as they wished.
如果再允许人们随心所欲地射杀大象，大象就会有灭绝的危险。
7．With only about 1,000 pandas left in the world,China is desperately trying to clone more pandas and save the endangered species.
由于世界上仅存约1000只大熊猫，中国正全力地试图克隆更多的大熊猫以拯救此濒危物种。
03
假定你是李华，你校摄影俱乐部（photography club）将举办国际中学生摄影展。请给你的英国朋友Peter写封信。请他提供作品。信的内容包括：
1. 主题：环境保护；
2. 展览时间；
3. 投稿邮箱：intlphotoshow@。
注意：
1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
优秀范文
Dear Peter,
Our school photography club is going to hold an International High School student Photography Show. The theme of the show is environmental protection. It will start from June 15th and last three weeks. Any students who is interested in welcome to participate. I know you take good pictures and you've always wanted to do something for environmental protection. I remember you showed me some photos on that theme the last time you visited our school. This is surely a good chance for more people to see them. If you want to join, you can send your photos to.
Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours
Li Hua
04
记阅读障碍词汇—文意理解无偏差
1．reserve n． 保留；储备；自然保护区
vt. 预订；储备；保留2．prohibitv. 禁止，阻止3．promotevt. 促进，发扬，增进；提升4．obviousadj. 明显的，显然的，显而易见的5．junglen. 丛林，密林6．botanicaladj. 植物学的7．circulatev. (液体或气体)环流，循环8．fierceadj. 凶猛的；凶狠的；猛烈的9．preservevt. 保护；维持；保持；保存10．correspondvi. (with/to)符合，相一致；(with)通信；(to)相当于，相类似11．sinkn. 水槽；洗涤槽v．(sank,sunk) (使)下沉；(使)消沉；(使)低落12．sheltern. 掩蔽处，躲避处13．sharpenv. 使锐利，削尖14．plainn. 平原；平地；旷野adj. 平坦的；简单的；朴素的；清晰的15．transparentadj. 透明的，清澈的
18.高中英语 话题背诵 (18) 世界与环境 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(18)世界与环境
01
1．develop renewable resources　　发展可再生资源2．deal with rubbish properly 正确处理垃圾3．improve one’s living conditions 改善居住条件4．in the long term 从长远来看5．start out small 从小事做起6．have a considerable effect on 对……有极大的影响7．expand abroad 对外扩张8．achieve the highest growth 实现最大化发展9．intercultural communication 跨文化交流10．rich cultural blend 丰富多彩的文化交融11．unity and diversity 统一性和多样性12．foreign policy 外交政策13．ecofriendly products 环保产品14．international relations 国际关系15．foreign affairs 外交事务16．environmentally friendly 环保的17．at home and abroad 国内外18．with the arrival of globalization of economy 随着全球化经济的到来19．under the influence of the trend of globalization 在全球化大潮的影响下20．enhance/raise public awareness of environmental protection加强/提高公众的环保意识
02
背话题佳句——有话会说
1．It is high time for us to take measures to protect the environment.到了我们应该采取措施来保护环境的时候了。
2．In today’s world, many species become extinct or are threatened with extinction because of humans.
在当今世界中，许多物种灭绝了或者因为人类而面临灭绝的危险。
3．It takes many years to grow a tree but a day to cut it down.砍树容易种树难。
4．Better living conditions can really be reached on condition that the environment is well protected.
只有保护好环境，才能真正拥有更好的生活条件。
5．The terrible pollution has done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings.
可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。
6．Globalization makes the world smaller like a village where villagers have more opportunities to admire the beauty of other cultures.
全球化促成了地球村，让人们有更多的机会欣赏不同的文化之美。
03
假定你是李华，你校英文报“外国文化”栏目拟刊登美国节日风俗和中学生生活的短文。请给美国朋友彼得写信约稿，要点如下：1. 栏目介绍；2. 稿件内容；3. 稿件长度：约400词；4. 交稿日期：6月28日前。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。优秀范文Dear Peter,I'd like to ask you to write an article for our school’s English newspaper.The “Foreign Cultures” section in our newspaper is very popular among us students. It carries articles written by foreign friends about the cultures of their home countries. Would you please write something about the culture in your part of the United States And we would especially welcome articles about how Americans spend their holidays and festivals, and the life of American high school students. You can write anything relevant so long as it’s interesting and informative. 400 words would be fine. Could we have your article before June 28 I’m looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,
Li Hua
04
ecologyn．生态，生态学2．garbagen. 垃圾3．permanentadj. 永久的；持久的4．withdrawvt. 收回；撤回；撤离
5．shortagen. 缺乏6．desperateadj. 不顾一切的；极度渴望的
7. byproduct n. 副产品
8.conservation n. 保护9．Radiation n. 放射物；辐射10absorption n. 吸收11．acceleratedadj. 加速的12．divisionn. 分开；分配；分裂；不一致13．violencen. 暴力，暴力行为14．boundaryn. 分界线；边界
15．linkn. 环节；联系；关系vt. 连接，联结；联合；结合
高中英语 话题背诵 (19) 科普知识与现代技术 短语、句型、写作、阅读全搞定！ 收藏学习！
晨背话题(19)科普知识与现代技术
01
1．keep up with 　跟上……的步伐2．come into being 产生；形成3．on a large scale 大规模地4．be exposed to 接触；面对5．be up to 取决于；符合6．lower the cost 降低成本7．be faithful to 忠于8．be based on 基于9．under control (被)控制住10．out of control 无法控制11．on the increase 在增加12．in demand 需求大13．have an impact on 对……有影响14．play...role in 在……中扮演角色15．be available to 供……使用16．genetic technique 基因技术17．make contributions to 对……做出贡献18．to a certain degree 在某种程度上19．apply for 申请20．pave the way for 为……铺平道路21．be equipped with 装备有；装有22．out of order

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