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小升初语法时态：现在进行时
概 念 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作 过去 现在 将来
标志词 Now look listen
构 成 形 式 结构一：be动词+动词ing
肯定句： I am listening to music . He is playing football. They are watching TV. 否定句： be动词后+not变否定句 I am not listening to music . He isn't playing football. They aren't watching TV. 一般疑问句： be动词提前放句首变一般疑问句 Is he playing football？ Are they watching TV？
结构二：特殊疑问句
What are you doing？ I am listening to music . What is he doing？ He is playing football. What are they doing？ They are watching TV.
现在分词（ing）变化规则 1. 一般情况词尾直接加-ing watch -- watching 2.以不发音字母e结尾， 在词尾加-ing live -- living 3.以重读闭音节结尾的词， 双写最后一个字母加-ing swim -- swimming 4.以ie结尾的词，把ie变成y再加-ing lie -- lying
随堂巩固
写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
come______ put______ swim______ draw______
wash_____ watch_____ shop_____ eat______
do______ cook______ run______ read______
listen______ make______ live______ play_____
sleep______ fix______ sing______ dance______
二、选词/短语填空。
1． My mother is (cook / cooking) Chinese food now.
2．John (is watching / watching) TV now.
3． Listen! The boy (sing／is singing) in his room .
4． Look! They are (playing / play) with the toy cars.
5． I'm (putting / puting) on my winter coat.
6． Daming is (swim / swimming) in the sea.
7. Look! My mother is (cook / cooking) food.
8.Look! Amy (is doing / does) morning exercises.
9.Look, Sarah and Amy (is / am / are) running.
10.I am (shop / shopping) now.
三、单选题。
( ) 1． Don’t talk here. The students .
A ．is sleeping B ．are sleeping C．were sleeping
( ) 2． He is English now.
A． learnt B． learns C． learning
( ) 3． I fishing yesterday, but I'm homework now.
A．went; doing B．went; did C．go; do
( ) 4． My brother books now.
A． reads B． reading C ．is reading
( )5．The teacher is him his dream.
A ．asking; about B ．asking; to C ．ask; about
( ) 6． Look! John basketball in the playground.
A． played B． plays C ．is playing
( )7.—What is Mike doing —He .
A． running B ．swims in the river C ．is walking
( ) 8．Are you now
A ．siting B ．sit C ．sitting D．to sit
( ) 9．What you doing
A ．do B ．is C ．are
( ) 10．Shelly is some family photos Judy.
A ．sending; on B ．sending; to C ．sends; in D ．send; off
四、句型转换。
1. The dog is sleeping under the tree. （变为一般疑问句）____________________________________________
2. The little boy is playing with his friend. （变为否定句）____________________________________________
3. What is your brother doing （用“做作业”来回答）____________________________________________
4. Mike is reading a comic book. （对划线部分提问）____________________________________________
5. Zhang Peng is doing morning exercises now. （对划线部分提问）
____________________________________________
答案：
一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式
coming putting swimming drawing
washing watching shopping eating
doing cooking running reading
listening making living playing
sleeping fixing singing dancing
二、选词/短语填空。
1. cooking 2. is watching 3.is singing 4.playing 5.putting
6.swimming 7.cooking 8.is doing 9.are 10.shopping
三、单选
1-5 BCACA
6-10 CCCCB
五、
1. Is the dog sleeping under the tree
2. The little boy isn’t playing his friends
3. He is doing his homework
4. What is Mike doing
5. Who is doing more exercise now

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