河南省漯河市临颍县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无音频及听力原文)

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河南省漯河市临颍县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题(含答案,无音频及听力原文)

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2023~2024学年度第二学期期末考试八年级
英 语 试 题
注意事项:
1.本试卷共6页,共六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题,请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解。(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节 听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. How does the boy want to get to the museum
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By subway.
( )2. Where are the speakers
A. In a clothes store. B. In a coffee shop. C. In a restaurant.
( )3. What is the woman probably
A. A singer. B. A dancer. C. A writer.
( )4. How much does the woman need to pay
A.40 yuan. B.45 yuan. C.50 yuan.
( )5. What does the boy think of the new film
A. Boring. B. Long. C. Wonderful.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。
( ) 6. Where will Lucy go for the summer holiday
A. To India. B. To Russia. C. To South Korea.
( ) 7. What does Lucy want to know about the country
A. Special food. B. Table manners. C. Nice restaurants.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
( )8. Why shouldn’t the man wear the white coat
A. Because it makes him look thinner.
B. Because it makes him look shorter.
C. Because it makes him look fatter.
( )9. Which coat does the man buy
A. The white one. B. The black one. C. The blue one.
听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。
( )10. When did Molly become interested in cooking
A. At the age of 17. B. At the age of 10. C. At the age of 7.
( )11. What’s Molly’s favorite food
A. Beef hamburgers. B. Apple pies. C. Chocolate cookies.
( )12. When is Molly’s cooking club
A. Every Saturday morning. B. Every Sunday afternoon.
C. Every Saturday afternoon.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
( )13. Who will Miss Lee buy the Tang costumes for
A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Herself.
( )14. What are the speakers going to watch
A. A movie. B. A music show. C. A fashion show.
( )15. When are they going to meet
A. At 9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.
第三节 听短文,按照你所听到的先后顺序将下列图片重新排序。短文读两遍。
A. B. C. D. E.
16. ______ 17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______
二、阅读理解。(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
(A)
Li Ming and Zhao Bin are both 15 years old. They are planning on a study tour in the coming summer vacation. The following is some information about some places of interest in Luoyang.
Longmen Grottoes(石窟) Opening Time March to October: 8:00 a. m. - 5:30 p. m. November to February: 8:00 a. m. - 4:30 p. m.
Ticket Price Seniors (60+): Free Adults (18-59): 90 yuan Children (13-17): 45 yuan Children (under 13): Free
Location(位置) Luolong District(区)
Luoyang Museum Opening Time Tuesday to Sunday 9:00 a. m. - 5:00 p. m.
Ticket Price Free (Visitors must make a reservation(预约) online.)
Location Luolong District
Yingtianmen Museum Opening Time 9:00 a. m. - 10:00 p. m.
Ticket Price Seniors(60 +): Free Adults(18-59): 60 yuan Teachers and students: 30 yuan (Teachers’ or students’ ID card is needed.) Children under 12: Free (An adult chaperon(监护人) is needed.)
Location Laocheng District
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )21. How much will Li Ming and Zhao Bin have to pay if they want to visit all three places
A. 75 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 90 yuan. D. 225 yuan.
( )22. Which of the following is NOT true
A. They can visit the three places on weekends.
B. Longmen Grottoes is the most expensive place for adults to visit among three places.
C. Teachers only pay half price at Yingtianmen Museum.
D. Longmen Grottoes and Luoyang Museum are in different districts.
( )23. When is Luoyang Museum closed
A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Sunday.
( )24. Which place can you visit at 8:00 p. m.
A. Longmen Grottoes. B. White Horse Temple.
C. Yingtianmen Museum. D. Luoyang Museum.
( )25. Zhao Bin’s sister is 9 years old. If she wants to come along with them, she will ______.
A. pay more money for tickets B. need a chaperon at Yingtianmen Museum
C. not be allowed(被允许) into Luoyang Museum D. need her student’s ID card
(B)
One day in April,a special activity called“Food Street”was held on the playground at No. 1 Middle School in Zhengzhou.
This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school, The students in each class were divided(划分) into some groups. Each group sold different kinds of foods. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. They cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers(顾客) were all the students, teachers and parents. They were all pleased with the nice food.
“It’s really hard work,” said Jack, one of the students who took part in the activity. “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”
“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop their practical abilities(实践能力),” said one teacher. “What’s more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )26. “Food Street” was ______.
A. a street for students to sell food along
B. a kind of food sold by the students
C. part of the activity about English
D. an activity for food prizes among the students
( )27. It seemed that ______.
A. the food made by the students was not well received
B. the prices of the food were too high
C. the teachers and parents praised(表扬) the students
D. the students didn’t enjoy the activity
( )28. Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity
A. How to grow vegetables. B. How to work well.
C. How to make money. D. What life means.
( )29. Before the activity, the students ______.
A. had to be customers B. made a plan about the cooking
C. asked their parents to do the shopping D. had to serve the customers well
( )30. From what Jack said, we can learn that ______.
A. the activity was not easy
B. the students like the activity better than their class lessons
C. the whole cooking has too much work
D. they don’t like to make Chinese food
(C)
Miss Xin looks like an ancient(古代的) beauty from somewhere hundreds of years ago. She is wearing Hanfu or Han clothing. It was traditional Chinese clothing before Qing Dynasty(朝代).
Hanfu has been the dress on important Chinese holidays such as the Mid-Autumn Festival and the Spring Festival. But these days, Hanfu has become popular again thanks to(由于) the historical shows. It has stepped on the world stage. It has even found its way to the New York and Paris Fashion Week. Hanfu is one of the most important symbols of Chinese national culture. Today on the streets of big cities in China, you will see many girls in this beautiful dress.
“Nowadays, more and more people are fascinated with wearing Hanfu as if it were their everyday clothing,” says Miss Xin.
Experts(专家) say we should hold a national Hanfu Day. Now there have already been Hanfu festivals all over China. Miss Xin is happy to join in the festivals. Last October, she took part in Beijing Hanfu Festival. And in May, she joined in Chongqing’s first Hanfu festival.
To Miss Xin, Hanfu is more than just a style of dress, but a way of life. “I think Hanfu has a special beauty. When I am wearing it, I feel I’ve returned to an ancient dynasty,”she says. “Whenever I put on Hanfu, I’ll have an elegant(优雅的) feeling.”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )31. When did people dress in Hanfu in the past
A. After Qing Dynasty. B. When they fought in the war.
C. On important Chinese holidays. D. When they did housework at home.
( )32. What does the underlined word “fascinated” mean in Paragraph 3
A. 着迷 B. 宠溺 C. 无视 D. 厌倦
( )33. How many Hanfu festivals has Miss Xin joined in
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
( )34. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. Miss Xin can return to the ancient times when she wears Hanfu.
B. Hanfu has never appeared in the New York and Paris Fashion Week.
C. Hanfu has become popular again because of some historical shows.
D. We’ll see few girls in Hanfu on the streets of big cities in China.
( )35. What’s the best title for the text
A. Chinese culture B. Hanfu festivals in China
C. Miss Xin,a traditional girl D. Hanfu, more than a clothing style
(D)
My name is George. I’m from England. 36 I get to school at 7:30 every morning. I find many of my schoolmates come to school by bike. 37
This is an interesting thing for me. In England people usually drive, take a bus or walk somewhere, for example, to school. In Germany, I often see people, even people over eighty years old, going somewhere by bike. It makes me think: 38
My father tells me the answer. We are living in North Germany. It is very flat(平坦的). 39 And it’s cheaper than going by car or by bus. Also, it’s good for the environment(环境).
I like riding bikes now. 40 When I go back to England,I will ride more and ask my friends to ride with me. I think they will like riding bikes, too.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。
A. Are English people too lazy or is this something important for Germans
B. A bike can take me somewhere quickly and help me keep healthy.
C. So it is easy for people here to go somewhere quickly by bike.
D. But in England, my schoolmates don’t do that often.
E. Now I’m studying in Germany.
36. ______ 37. ______ 38. ______ 39. ______ 40. ______
三、完形填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
先通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Last summer, I went to Yunnan on holiday with my family. We 41 three days there.
Our first stop was the Lugu Lake. I wondered why there was such a(n) 42 lake in the world. I felt like I was in a painting. I enjoyed 43 there. We went boating and took quite a few photos. Then we went up to a hill. On the 44 of the hill, I got a full view of the lake. 45 there was beautiful. I said to myself, “I will 46 forget the lovely scenery(风景)!”
The next morning, we went to Lijiang at 8:00 by bus. It was a long 47 from the Lugu Lake to Lijiang. We 48 Lijiang in the afternoon. 49 a short rest, we went to walk around the old town and bought some gifts. Then we 50 to try the famous rice noodles for dinner. They were very delicious. After dinner, we 51 a walk and enjoyed the old streets and buildings in the moonlight.
Our 52 stop was the “spring city” - Kunming. We visited Dianchi, watched the birds and went to the flower market. We had a really 53 day.
The three-day trip came to a(n) 54 . It was time for us to go home. Everything in Yunnan was great. I liked this beautiful 55 . And I liked my trip very much.
( )41. A. paid B. spent C. cost D. counted
( )42. A. usual B. modern C. interesting D. beautiful
( )43. A. staying B. working C. skating D. climbing
( )44. A. foot B. side C. top D. back
( )45. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything
( )46. A. often B. sometimes C. always D. never
( )47. A. trip B. jump C. walk D. race
( )48. A. left for B. found out C. arrived in D. dealt with
( )49. A. In B. After C. Before D. During
( )50. A. refused B. failed C. invited D. decided
( )51. A. made B. took C. went D. visited
( )52. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
( )53. A. wonderful B. proper C. common D. difficult
( )54. A. rest B. way C. area D. end
( )55. A. lake B. place C. city D. mountain
四、语篇填空。(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
第一节 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。每词限用一次。
as order safe one see until prefer make he interest
Many people like to go to restaurants to celebrate big events with family and friends. But now, some people 56 to celebrate at home by inviting cooks to cook for them. Jin Weijie is a cook who offers(提供) “cooking at home” services.
Jin developed an 57 in cooking at 11. Back then, he got home from school at around 5 p. m., but his parents wouldn’t get home from work 58 two or three hours later. The only way to have dinner on time is to cook it 59 . It seemed that cooking was easy for him and his family members often praised(赞扬) him for his cooking skills.
Two years ago, Jin 60 many short videos of people offering “cooking at home” services. He decided to give it a try himself. Jin 61 posted short videos of himself cooking in December 2022, and people soon reached him for his services.
At that time, he worked 62 a salesman. He spent his free time 63 dinners and weekend meals for his customers(顾客). In February last year, he left his job to make a team to offer “cooking at home” services.
Now Jin’s team has more than 70 cooks. His team offers a menu of about 50 dishes for people to choose from. People can also order the dishes they want. His team has finished more than 200 64 by now.
“Cooking at home” services have become popular in China these pared(比较) to meals at restaurants and takeaways, home-cooked dishes are 65 and less expensive.
56. ______ 57. ______ 58. ______ 59. ______ 60. ______
61. ______ 62. ______ 63. ______ 64. ______ 65. ______
第二节 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Today, we use different materials to make different kinds of clothes. 66 nowadays, clothes do more than just keep us warm. Clothing can also show people our jobs, our culture, our hobbies 67 even our moods. For example, 68 we see a man in a uniform, we can guess his job from the uniform. When we see a women in a kimono, we may think 69 she is Japanese. If a person always wears yellow or pink clothes, maybe he or she is lively and easy - going. We get ideas about people 70 their clothes. As the saying goes, “You are what you wear.”
66. ______ 67. ______ 68. ______ 69. ______ 70. ______
五、补全对话。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Su Yang! You look so beautiful in this uniform.
B: Thank you. It’s my class uniform.
A: Really 71. ______
B: My art teacher, Miss Zhang, designed it.
A: 72. ______
B: Yes, it is. Cotton clothes always make me feel comfortable.
A: 73. ______
B: We made our uniforms in a clothing-making factory near our school.
A: I wish I could have a nice uniform like yours.
B: Do you like your school uniform
A: 74. ______. Our school uniforms are out of fashion.
B: Why not design a new uniform by yourselves
A: 75. ______! Maybe I should tell my teacher about the idea first.
B: Yeah, I guess your teacher will be interested in it.
六、书面表达。(20分)
健康的生活习惯对于成长中的青少年非常重要。你认为健康的生活习惯应当是怎样的呢 请以“How to keep healthy”为题,写一篇英语短文,谈谈你对健康生活习惯的认识。
要点:1.饮食习惯;
2.适度的锻炼;
3.保持良好的心情等。
要求:1.内容包括以上要点,可适当发挥;
2.结构完整,条理清晰,语言通顺,词数100左右;
3.文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
How to keep healthy
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-2024学年第二学期八年级英语期末试题
参考答案
一、1~5 CAABC 6~10 ABCCB 11~15 ACBCA 16~20 CEABD
二、21~25 BDACB 26-30 CCABA 31~35 CABCD 36~40 EDACB
三、41~45 BDACD 46~50 DACBD 51~55 BCADB
四、56.prefer 57 interest 58 until 59 himself 60 saw 61 first 62 as
63 making 64 orders 65 safer 66. But 67.and 68. when 69. that 70.from
五、71. Who designed it /...
72. Is it made of cotton /...
73. Where did you make them /...
74. No, I don’t /...
75. Good idea / Sounds great /...
(答案不唯一,合理即可)
六、略

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