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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2024-2025学年初三英语
时文阅读0 1讲
目录 内容 主题意义
热点话题之01 《名侦探柯南》剧情 人物形象类
热点话题之02 巴黎圣母院的失火 做人与做事
热点话题之03 2023年中国电动汽车的机遇 国防科技类
热点话题之04 2024年的火爆《我的阿勒泰》 人物真情类
热点话题之01 《名侦探柯南》剧情
（2024英语组原创）It was a cold winter night when the police officer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw a robber attacking an old woman on the road. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately.
The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance until the robber rushed into an underground station. Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. It was quite dark outside that night and they couldn't see the robber clearly. But they remembered what his body shape was like.
When they went in, they saw six men in the station All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one.
The first man was arguing with an underground station worker. He seemed to be very depressed.
The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it.
The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper.
The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.
The fifth one was waiting for the underground. He looked at his watch several times. He seemed to be in a hurry.
The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shivering.
Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith, "Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this. "
1．The robber rushed into the underground station to _________.
A．escape from them B．meet his friends
C．rob others D．take an underground
2．The underlined word "depressed" in Paragraph 4 means" _________"
A．relaxed B．unhappy C．thoughtful D．comfortable
3．The six men in the underground station all had the similar_________.
A．hair B．height C．body shape D．age-group
4．According to Lee, _________was the robber.
A．the first man B．the second man C．the fourth man D．the sixth man
5．What's the best title for the article
A．A dramatic robbery. B．The clever detective.
C．The proud policeman. D．The hidden robber.
热点话题之02 巴黎圣母院的失火
（2024英语组改编）A big fire burnt the upper parts of Paris’ famous Notre-Dame（圣母院）on Monday.
Notre-Dame is considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic（哥特式的）building. Notre Dame de Paris means Our Lady of Paris. The building stands on the Ile de la Cite, a small island in Paris’ Seine River. It was begun in 1163, and its two main towers were finished around in 1245, but the building was not completed until the beginning of the 14th century. Its central part was added in the 19th century. It attracts an average of 30, 000 people a day.
The world reacted with shock, horror and prayers（祈祷）to the big fire, united in grief and the hope that the people of France would go fine.
US President Donald Trump gave the response from 4, 000 miles away and offered his advice for firefighters trying to save Paris’ Notre-Dame. “Perhaps flying water tankers could be used to put it out,” Trump id from air Force One（空军一号）, minutes before landing in Minnesota for a Tax Day speech. “Must act quickly!”
Besides, other leaders of the world showed their care and concern to this event.
1. When did the fire break out
A. On Monday B. On Tuesday
C. On Thursday D. On Wednesday
2. Which of the facts about Notre-Dame is NOT true
A. It means Our Lady of Paris.
B. It stands in the center of Paris.
C. It has a history of more than 850 years.
D. It was not finished until the 1 4th century.
3. How many people visit Notre-Dame in a week
A. 30,000 B. 150,000
C. 21,000 D. 210,000
4. What is the American Presidents suggestion to the fire
A. Wait and observe the fire.
B. Call the firefighters at once.
C. Use flying water tankers.
D. Ask for help from other countries.
热点话题之03 2023年中国电动汽车的机遇
（2024苏州中考改编）China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口).
The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands (品牌).
China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs.
EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead.
1．How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023
A．8.38 million. B．9.49 million. C．9.58 million. D．8.29 million.
2．What is the purpose of Paragraph 2
A．To introduce different EV brands in China.
B．To give some information about Auto China.
C．To show the development of China’s EV industry.
D．To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs.
3．EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ______.
A．improving innovation ability B．winning the government’s support
C．adding more charging points D．dealing with environmental problems
4．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the future of China’s EV industry
A．Uncertain. B．Hopeful. C．Doubtful. D．Worried.
热点话题之04 2024年的火爆《我的阿勒泰》
（2024苏州中考改编）A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom.
The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature.
Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said.
“People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.”
1．To the Wonder is the name of ______.
A．a foreign drama B．a famous film
C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem
2．Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay
A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction.
C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view.
3．The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ______.
A．serious B．common C．special D．strange
4．What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng
A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer.
C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)2024-2025学年初三英语
时文阅读01讲
目录 内容 主题意义
热点话题之01 《名侦探柯南》剧情 人物形象类
热点话题之02 巴黎圣母院的失火 做人与做事
热点话题之03 2023年中国电动汽车的机遇 国防科技类
热点话题之04 2024年的火爆《我的阿勒泰》 人物真情类
热点话题之01 《名侦探柯南》剧情
（2024英语组原创）It was a cold winter night when the police officer Lee and the detective Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw a robber attacking an old woman on the road. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately.
The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long distance until the robber rushed into an underground station. Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. It was quite dark outside that night and they couldn't see the robber clearly. But they remembered what his body shape was like.
When they went in, they saw six men in the station All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one.
The first man was arguing with an underground station worker. He seemed to be very depressed.
The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It seemed like he was quite interested in it.
The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was hidden behind the newspaper.
The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.
The fifth one was waiting for the underground. He looked at his watch several times. He seemed to be in a hurry.
The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shivering.
Lee finally found out which one the robber was. He whispered to Smith, "Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this. "
1．The robber rushed into the underground station to _________.
A．escape from them B．meet his friends
C．rob others D．take an underground
2．The underlined word "depressed" in Paragraph 4 means" _________"
A．relaxed B．unhappy C．thoughtful D．comfortable
3．The six men in the underground station all had the similar_________.
A．hair B．height C．body shape D．age-group
4．According to Lee, _________was the robber.
A．the first man B．the second man C．the fourth man D．the sixth man
5．What's the best title for the article
A．A dramatic robbery. B．The clever detective.
C．The proud policeman. D．The hidden robber.
答案：1.A 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．D
【分析】本文主要讲述了Lee警官和Smith侦探抓获一强盗的过程。
1．细节理解题。根据第二段The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could.可知强盗跑进地铁站是为了逃脱他们的追捕，故选A。
2．词义猜测题。根据前面一句The first man was arguing with an underground station worker.他正在和一个车站工作人员争吵，所以可以推测出他很不高兴的，relaxed放松的，unhappy不高兴的，thoughtful深思熟虑的，comfortable舒适的。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据All of them had the similar build as the robber.可知这些人他们都和强盗有着相似的体形，根据选项故选C。
4．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句He whispered to Smith, "Look! The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this. "以及对第四个人的描述The fourth one was running to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.，犯人是要掩盖自己气喘吁吁的样子，只有跑步的这一位才能够做到，看似在暖和身体，其实是在掩盖事实。故选C。
5．主旨大意题。根据本文笔墨最多的部分以及重复率最高的词汇来断定本文的重点落在robber身上，虽然也出现侦探和强盗案，但是并未重点叙述侦探的故事和强盗案的具体内容，主要是robber为复现率最高的词汇，在找寻隐藏的罪犯，因此最佳答案为D。
【点睛】快速阅读短文，理解故事大意，前两小题以及第4小题属于细节理解题，注意带着问题在文章中直接找出问题的答案。第5小是推理判断题，这类题目不能直接在文章中找到答案，一般需要根据文章细节或作者的写作意图推测。本题有一定难度，需要根据文章最后警察的话以及文章内对4个人的细节描述推断出来，The robber wanted to cover up his panting (气喘吁吁) by doing this.这句话是推测答案的关键。
热点话题之02 巴黎圣母院的失火
（2024英语组改编）A big fire burnt the upper parts of Paris’ famous Notre-Dame（圣母院）on Monday.
Notre-Dame is considered one of the finest examples of French Gothic（哥特式的）building. Notre Dame de Paris means Our Lady of Paris. The building stands on the Ile de la Cite, a small island in Paris’ Seine River. It was begun in 1163, and its two main towers were finished around in 1245, but the building was not completed until the beginning of the 14th century. Its central part was added in the 19th century. It attracts an average of 30, 000 people a day.
The world reacted with shock, horror and prayers（祈祷）to the big fire, united in grief and the hope that the people of France would go fine.
US President Donald Trump gave the response from 4, 000 miles away and offered his advice for firefighters trying to save Paris’ Notre-Dame. “Perhaps flying water tankers could be used to put it out,” Trump id from air Force One（空军一号）, minutes before landing in Minnesota for a Tax Day speech. “Must act quickly!”
Besides, other leaders of the world showed their care and concern to this event.
1. When did the fire break out
A. On Monday B. On Tuesday
C. On Thursday D. On Wednesday
2. Which of the facts about Notre-Dame is NOT true
A. It means Our Lady of Paris.
B. It stands in the center of Paris.
C. It has a history of more than 850 years.
D. It was not finished until the 1 4th century.
3. How many people visit Notre-Dame in a week
A. 30,000 B. 150,000
C. 21,000 D. 210,000
4. What is the American Presidents suggestion to the fire
A. Wait and observe the fire.
B. Call the firefighters at once.
C. Use flying water tankers.
D. Ask for help from other countries.
答案：1：A 2：B 3.D 4.C
【大意】本文讲述了巴黎圣母院发生了大火，众多国家领导人发文以示关注。
1.A 细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句，可知巴黎圣母院大火是在周一发生的，故答案为 A。
2.B 判断正误题。根据文章第二段第二句，可知A项正确；根据第二段第三句，可知巴黎圣母院位于塞纳河上的一座小岛上，文中并未提及巴黎圣母院是位于巴黎中心，故B项错误根据第二段第四句，可推岀，C项和D项均正确。故答案为 B。
3.D 推理判断题。根据文章第二段最后一句，可知每天参观巴黎圣母院的游客有3万人，那么一周的游客就应有30,000×7=210,000，故答案为 D。
4.C 细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句，可知美国总统特朗普的建议是使用飞行水箱来灭火，故答案为 C。
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
（北京）股份有限公司
热点话题之03 2023年中国电动汽车的机遇
（2024苏州中考改编）China has become the world’s largest producer and market of EVs (电车). According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口).
The Chinese government has been encouraging EVs as part of its effort for green, high-quality development. As a result, China’s EV industry develops very quickly. At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show, including BYD, SAIC, Geely, Li Auto, Nio, Xpeng and other brands (品牌).
China’s EV industry is now facing both challenges and chances. It’s reported that 71% of EV brands cut prices in 2023. EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks. In order to be both green and smart, Chinese EV makers are trying hard to improve technologies like battery qualities and AI support. At the same time, the government is adding even more charging points (充电站). On the other hand, more Chinese people are aware of the environmental problems. It is encouraging more buyers to choose EVs.
EVs are the way of the future. In an ideal world, everyone benefits from innovation and green transport. Some might get there sooner than others, and will gain greater rewards. It is very likely that China will hold the lead.
1．How many Chinese-made EVs were sold in China in 2023
A．8.38 million. B．9.49 million. C．9.58 million. D．8.29 million.
2．What is the purpose of Paragraph 2
A．To introduce different EV brands in China.
B．To give some information about Auto China.
C．To show the development of China’s EV industry.
D．To advise people to buy Chinese-made EVs.
3．EV makers can most probably reduce growing risks by ______.
A．improving innovation ability B．winning the government’s support
C．adding more charging points D．dealing with environmental problems
4．What’s the writer’s attitude (态度) towards the future of China’s EV industry
A．Uncertain. B．Hopeful. C．Doubtful. D．Worried.
答案：1.D 2．C 3．A 4．B
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国在电动汽车行业的发展以及面临的机遇和挑战。
1．细节理解题。根据“According to a report, 9.58 million Chinese-made EVs were produced and 9.49 million were sold in 2023. Among the total sales, 1.2 million EVs were exported (出口).”可知，2023年中国制造的电动汽车销量为949万辆，其中包括出口120万辆，故在国内销售了829万辆。故选D。
2．段落大意题。根据“At Auto (汽车) China 2004, BYD was the only company showing EVs there. At Auto China 2024, there were 278 different EV models on show”可知，2004年的汽车展上只有一家展示电动汽车的品牌，但是到了2024年有了多家品牌，文章第二段的内容表明了中国电车行业的发展。故选C。
3．推理判断题。根据“EV makers without the ability of innovation (创新) will face growing risks”可知，没有创新能力的电动汽车制造商将面临越来越大的风险，故可知电动汽车制造商可以通过提高创新能力来降低风险。故选A。
4．观点态度题。根据最后一段“EVs are the way of the future…It is very likely that China will hold the lead.”可知，作者认为电动汽车行业大有可为，且中国在未来会居于领先地位，故可知作者对中国电动汽车行业的未来是充满希望的。故选B。
热点话题之04 2024年的火爆《我的阿勒泰》
（2024苏州中考改编）A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year. It has also won praise at a film festival abroad. To the Wonder is based on the award-winning novel of Li Juan, My Altay, and is directed by Teng Congcong. It is very poetic and filled with beautiful wisdom.
The TV drama follows the journey of Li Wenxiu. She once wished to leave Altay, an area in Northern Xinjiang. After failing to realize her dream in the capital of Xinjiang, Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself. At first, Li finds it hard to understand her neighbours’ traditional way of thinking. Under the influence of her mother Zhang Fengxia, Li starts to see the place and its people in a new light. Later, she comes to understand their lifestyle and respect for nature.
Fans describe watching the drama as an experience in the wonderland. “It’s like breathing in fresh air or lying under the sun,” said one fan. “It is a unique drama, very different from the usual Chinese series. A must-watch if you want to discover the beauty of the grassland and life there,” another fan said.
“People enjoy the wonderful view of Altay. But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,” said Teng Congcong. “In the drama, everyone communicates sincerely. Even if I disagree with you, I sincerely respect you. In fact, this is a very important part of human nature—the love for truth, goodness and beauty.”
1．To the Wonder is the name of ______.
A．a foreign drama B．a famous film
C．a TV series D．a beautiful poem
2．Why does Li Wenxiu come back to Altay
A．To look after her mother. B．To find herself a new direction.
C．To help the local people. D．To enjoy its beautiful view.
3．The underlined word “unique” has the closest meaning to ______.
A．serious B．common C．special D．strange
4．What is the key to the success of To the Wonder according to Director Teng
A．Its sincere respect for nature. B．The beautiful wisdom of the writer.
C．The lifestyle of the local people. D．Its sincere connection with viewers.
答案：1.C 2．B 3．C 4．D
【分析】本文主要介绍了一部电视剧《我的阿勒泰》的故事梗概及粉丝对其的评价和这部剧成功的原因。
1．细节理解题。根据“A recent TV series To the Wonder has become China’s breakout TV hit of the year.”可知，它是一部电视连续剧。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Li has to move back to her hometown and tries to find a new direction for herself.”可知，她回到阿勒泰是为了试图给自己找个新方向。故选B。
3．词义猜测题。根据“very different from the usual Chinese series”可知，这部剧与通常的电视剧非常不同，因此它是独特的，故划线单词表示“独特的”，用special近义。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“But the key to the success of the series lies in its ability to connect with the viewers on a human level,”可知，这部电视剧成功的关键在于它能够在人类的层面上与观众建立联系。故选D。
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