Module 3 Sports. 课文知识点总结 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

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Module 3 Sports. 课文知识点总结 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

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1.What’s the matter with you, Tony
What’s the matter with you 你怎么了?/你有什么麻烦/烦恼事了?”
用来询问某人/某物遇到了何种麻烦。
其他同义句型:
What’s the matter with you =
What’s the trouble with you =
What happened to you =
What’s wrong with you
What’s the trouble
What’s up
2.Well, I'm not sure about that. 嗯,我不确定是那样的。
(1)be sure of/about + n./pron./V.ing 确信
e.g. Are you sure about/of that
(2)be sure (not) to do (不)一定做某事
e.g. Be sure not to make the same mistake this time. 确保这次不要再犯相同的错误了。
(3)be sure + that从句 肯定;有把握
e.g. I'm sure that he will agree. 我确信他会同意。
(4)be sure +疑问词+ to do 确定......
e.g. We' re not sure what to do next. 我们不确定下一步做什么。
3.Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.没有什么比打网球更让人开心的了。(打网球是最有趣的事情。)
no, nobody, nothing + 比较级 = 最高级
e.g. Nobody can do the work better than he did.这项工作他做得最出色。
4. We all arrive as early as we can so that we have time to warm up.
(1)so that 以便于,目的是 (引导的目的状语从句)
当主从句的主语一致时可以用不定式to do 或者 in order to 改为简单句
e.g. We hope to play well so that we have more fans to watch the matches. = We hope to play well in order to have more fans to watch the matches. 我们希望把球踢好,这样我们就有更多的球迷观看比赛。
(2)so... that 如此...... 以至于 (引导结果状语从句)
可以用 ...enough to... (从句为肯定形式) 或者too... to.. (从句为否定形式)改同义句
e.g. They trained so hard that they'll have a better chance to win. = They trained hard enough to have a better chance to win. 他们训练得如此努力,以至于他们有更好的获胜机会。
You were so careless that you didn't win the match. = You were too careless to win the match. 你是如此的粗心以至于没有赢得比赛。
5.What a pity! 多么遗憾啊!
pity n.遗憾;可惜
It is a pity + that从句 ......真是遗憾/可惜
e.g. It is a pity that you could not come!
It is a pity + to do sth. 做某事真是可惜/遗憾
e.g.It is a pity to waste the food.
6.多音节形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级需要在其前加more构成
dangerous → more dangerous
difficult → more difficult
expensive → more expensive
popular → more popular
important →more important
relaxing → more relaxing
exciting → more exciting
boring → more boring
careful → more careful
tiring → more tiring
7.mind
(1)v.介意;讨厌;反对
mind sth. 介意某事
mind doing sth. 介意做某事
mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事
Would you mind (not) doing sth. 你介意(不)做某事吗?
e.g. Do you mind me opening the door 你介意我开门吗?
(2)n.头脑;意向;想法
keep in mind 记住
change one's mind 改变主意
make up onc's mind下定决心
8.plenty of 大量;很多
(既可以修饰cn.pl.,也可以修饰un.,相当于a lot of/lots of)
e.g. Plenty of students took part in the game.许多学生参加了这个比赛。
There is plenty of water in the river.这条河里有大量的水。
9.chance n.机会;可能性
have a chance of doing sth. 有做某事的可能/机会
have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事
by chance 偶然地;意外地
10.confident adj.自信的
be/ feel confident to do sth. 有信心做某事
be/ feel confident of sth. 对......充满自信
be/ feel confident +that 确信......
e.g. I feel confident that I will win the match. 我确信我会赢得比赛。

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