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2024年新版沪教版七上unit2语音讲义
Improving your pronunciation
Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the letters in blue.
/s/ glass place school this
/z/ activities always games puzzle
/iz/ buses classes dishes washes
Classes start at 8:00 a.m. I have seven classes each day.
(2) The teacher sometimes teaches us by playing games.
(3) Olivia can play chess very well and she likes solving maths puzzles.
语音提升
常见的发 /s/ 的字母和字母组合
①字母组合 ss: glass class grass lesson
②字母c: place palace celebrate certain
③字母s: this school slim seven
常见的发 /z/的字母和字母组合
①字母组合es: goes does activities knives
②字母组合 zz: puzzle dizzy
③字母s: always games drivers
常见的发 /iz/的字母组合
字母组合es: watches changes boxes cases
【归纳总结】可数名词的复数及动词第三人称单数，是以-（e）s结尾的，其读法是：
规则 读音 单词
1、在清辅音后 /s/ months cakes/keiks/ stops laughs
在浊辅音及元音后 /z/ girls reads pictures/'pikt∫ z/
3、在 / s / , /∫/ , / t∫/ , / z / , / з / , / dз /等音后 /iz/ glasses/'gla:siz/ bridges/'briddзiz/ noses/'n uziz/ teaches/'ti：t∫iz/
【特殊】①以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音， 与所加“s”一起读做[iz]。 如：close－closes [iz]
【练习】
一、找出划线部分发音与所给单词的划线部分发音不同的选项
（ ）1.A.hopes B.caps C.books D.always
（ ）2.A.houses B.potatoes C.brushes D.classes
（ ）3.A.plays B.flowers C.boys D.makes
（ ）4.A.watches B.boxes C.washes D.pens
（ ）5.A.likes B.takes C.swims D.stops
（ ）6.A.bags B.pens C.maps D.yours
（ ）7.A. lessons B. books C. cats D. lamps
【真题练习】
语音辨析
选出划线部分读音与其他三项不同的单词。
1. A. runs B. buys C. hopes D. says
2. A. bands B. rings C. snacks D. bells
A. reports B. lands C. books D. maps
4.A. helps B. likes C. gives D. kicks
5.A.rings B. ends C. blows D. kicks
6. A. washes B. dishes C. pushes D. carries
7. A. rides B. puts C. plays D. reads
8. A. rings B. ends C. blows D. kicks
9. A. towns B. areas C. skills D. stamps
10. A. peaches B. cakes C. oranges D. closes

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