Unit 8 Chinese New Year 词汇语法归纳讲义+练习(含答案)

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Unit 8 Chinese New Year 词汇语法归纳讲义+练习(含答案)

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Unit8Chinese New Year
一、掌握词汇:
1.get收到,接到 2.food食物,食品 3.rich富有的,有钱的
4.plan计划,打会 5. tangyuan汤圆 6. firecracker鞭炮
7. hooray好极了 8. light点燃 9. fireworks烟花表演
二、掌握词组:
1. Chinese New Year春节 2. in Hong Kong在香港
3. next week下周 4. be very excited很激动
5. buy some new clothes and food买一些新衣服和食物
6. Chinese New Years Eve大年夜,除夕7. make some cakes做些蛋糕
8. have dinner吃晚饭 9. buy some flowers买些花
10. Chinese New Years Day大年初一,春节11. red packet红包
12. lion dance舞狮 13. the most important holiday最重要的节日
14. Spring Festival春节 15. get red packets得到红包
16. have a red packet有一个红包 17. talk about谈论
18. light some firecrackers and fireworks放一些鞭炮和烟花
19. plan for……的计划 20. get your email收到你的邮件
21. buy a lot of things买许多东西
三、掌握重点句型:
1. Chinese New Year is coming.春节就要到了。
2. What are you going to do on Chinese New Years Eve 你将要在除夕做什么
3. What are they going to buy before Chinese New Year 春节前他们将要买什么
4. What is she going to watch on Chinese New Years Day 大年初一她将要看什么
5. What is he going to do tomorrow 他明天将要做什么
6. I’m going to buy some flowers. 我将要买一些花。
7.We’re going to have a big dinner. 我们将要吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
8. They’re going to make some cakes and tangyuan 他们将要做一些蛋糕和汤圆。
9.He’s going to watch a lion dance. 他将要去观看舞狮。
10. What a nice cake! 多么好的一个蛋糕啊!
现在到考察你的时间了。
一、单词英汉互译。
1.收到,接到 __________ 2.food _________
3.富有的,有钱的 _________ 4.plan _________
5.汤圆 _________ 6. firecracker_________
7.好极了 _________ 8. light _________
9.烟花表演_________
二、词组英汉互译。
1.春节 _________ 2. in Hong Kong___________
3.下周_________ 4. be very excited_________
5.买一些新衣服和食物______________________
6. Chinese New Years Eve _________ 7.做些蛋糕_________
8. have dinner _________ 9.买些花_________
10. Chinese New Years Day_________ 11.红包_________
12. lion dance _________ 13.最重要的节日_________
14. Spring Festival _________ 15.得到红包_________
16. have a red packet _________ 17.谈论_________
18. light some firecrackers and fireworks__________________
19.的计划_________ 20. get your email_________
21.买许多东西_________
三、句子英汉互译。
1. 春节就要到了。
Chinese New Year _______ _________.
2. 你将要在除夕做什么
What ____ you _____ _____ _____ ______ Chinese New Years Eve
3. 春节前他们将要买什么
W hat __ they _____ _____ ___ before Chinese New Year
4. 大年初一她将要看什么
What __ she_____ _____ _____ ____ Chinese New Years Day
5. 他明天将要做什么
What _____ he ______ ____ ____ omorrow
6. 我将要买一些花。
I’m going to_____ some flowers.
7. 我们将要吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。
We’re going to ______ _____ _______. dinner.
8. 他们将要做一些蛋糕和汤圆。
They’re going to _____ ______ ______ and tangyuan.
9. 他将要去观看舞狮。
He’s going to______ a lion dance.
10. 多么好的一个蛋糕啊!
______ ____ ______ cake!
语法巩固
一、一般将来时用法
表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态。常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow明天 before long不久以后 the day after tomorrow后天 next week下周soon很快 in the future将来 in three days三天后 someday有一天
be going to+动词原形”可以表示一般将来时,我们还可以用“will+动词原形”来表示一般将来时。
be going to (将要,打算。。。)+动词原形
be going to (将要,打算。。。)+地点
I am going to make some cakes .
否定句:I am not going to make cakes.
疑问句:Are you going to make cakes
肯否回答:Yes, I am . No, I am not .
提问:What are you going to do
I am going to make some cakes .
提问:What are you going to make
I am going to buy some flowers.
提问:What are you going to buy
总结:含有be 动词的句子变否定句在BE动词后+not, 变一般疑问句把BE动词提前大写+? I am, We are 疑问变Are you.
二、.介词 in on at的用法
in用于年、月、季节前,也可用在表示泛指的早上、晚上、下午前。
如: in spring在春天 in September在九月 2019在2019年 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening在上午/下午/晚上
on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的早上、下午、晚上之前。
如: on Chinese New Years Eve在除タ on Sunday morning在周日早晨3at用于某个假期期间(不指具体的某一天)或具体的几点钟之前。如: at Chinese New Year在春节期间 at five o’clock在五点
现在到考察你的时间了。
四、单项选择。
( )1. I____ a red packet and my sister ____ a doll.
A. has; have B. have; has C. have; have
( )2. ______ nice fireworks!
A. How B. What’s C. What
( )3. I am going to_____ a teacher 10 years later.
A.are B.is C.be
( )4. Helen ___ going to buy things with her mother.
A. are B. is C. am
( )5. She _______ some flowers for her mother tomorrow.
A.bought B.buy C.is going to buy
( )6. We’re going to ___ Aunt Alice in the morning.
A. see B. look C. watch
( )7. I’m going to________on Chinese New Year’s Day.
A. have English lessons B. watch a lion dance C. skate
( )8. I like_____ films. I'm going to watch a film_____.
A.watch; every week B. watching; tomorrow C.watching: yesterday
( )9. I often get emails________my e-friend.
A. from B. of C. with
( )10. Monday is ____ day of a week.
A. second B. two C. one
( )11. Christmas is the most important holiday in ___.
A.China B.the UK C.Hong Kong
( )12. Lisa got an email __ her e﹣friend Helen yesterday.
A.in B.from C.to
( )13. It's going to be May Day _____.
A. tomorrow B. last week C. three days ago
( )14. It's going to ___Chinese New Year's Eve tomorrow.
A.is B.are C.be
( )15. Are you going to __________ fireworks this evening?
A.look B.see C.watch
( )16. On the ___ day, we went to the Great Wall.
A.two B.second C.twice
( )17. My family and I ___ going to buy some new clothes.
A. am B. is C. are
( )18. ___ the third day of Chinese New Year, we're going to watch a lion dance.
A. In B. At C. On
( )19. They’re talking________their plans________the weekend.
A. to; for B. about; for C. about; in
( )20. We________ a picnic tomorrow.
A. are having B. are going to have C.is going to have
五、写出下列单词的正确形式。
1. Chinese New Year is___( come) soon.
2.____ (not)use too much water, please.
3. It______ (be )the Womens Day next Sunday.
4. We’ re going to______ (have )a picnic tomorrow.
5. Miss Li would like_______ (teach )us English.
6. I reuse a glass bottle____ (make )a toy.
7. His family_____ (be)going to have dinner together.
8. We use wood_____( make) many things
9. We are_____ (excite )about Childrens Day too.
10._______ (protect)the Earth, we should plant more trees.
11. Sunday is the____( one) day of the week.
12. Su Hai and Su Yang_____ (light )fireworks now.
13. I____ (make )a lot of tangyuan last Chinese New Year.
14. I can see a lot of________ (firecracker )in the market.
15. Bobby’s birthday is_____ (come )soon.
16.We_______ (finish )primary school next year.
17. I can use pens____(write).
18. Where are you going______ (visit)
19. I am going to give_____ (she )a red packet.
20. My sister______ (be)a teacher next week.
六、按要求完成下列句子。
1. I’m going to read books tomorrow(对画线部分提)
______ ______ ______going to______ tomorrow
My sister is going to make some tangyuan.(改为一般疑问句)
____sister going to make______ tangyuan
We’re going to have a picnic(改为否定句)
We_____ going to have a picnic.
I also like dumplings.(改为同义句)
I like dumplings_______.
She’s going to buy a mango.(改为复数句)
_______ _______going to buy______ ________.
They are going to make jiaozi.(对划线(线部分提问)
___ _____ they going to_____
I’m going to buy some flowers.(改为一般疑问句)
_____ ______going to buy_____ flowers.
They are very nice fireworks.(改为感叹句)
______ ____ ____they are ____ ____the____ _____!
我不知道怎么写英文邮件。(汉译英)
I dont know how______ ________ ______ English email.
下周二是教师节!(汉译英)
It's going_____ ______ _______ _____ next Tuesday.
We are going to watch a lion dance.(改为一般疑问句)
_____you_____ to watch a lion dance
We are going to have a lot of fun.(同义句转换)
We are going to have a______ _________.
I’m going to buy some flowers this weekend.(对画线部分提问)
_____ _____you ___ to____ this weekend
My father is going to Shanghai next week(对画线部分提问)
______ is ________ father going next week
My sister bought me a nice- shirt(同义句转换)
My sister_____ a nice T-shirt_____ me.
They are going to play basketball after school.(对画线部分提问)
_____ ______they___ _____ play basketball
17. She often watches films at weekends.( next weak改写句子)
____________________
18.Liu Tao is going to Xi’an tomorrow.(对划线部分提问)
__________________
19. Mike got an email yesterday(改为一般疑问句)
Mike_______ an email yesterday
We are going to watch fireworks this evening.(对划线部分提问)
___________________________________________
阅读提升
(一)
Spring Festival is our Chinese people’s festival. There are different names for each year. We call it the year of Monkey, the year of Horse and this year is the year of Pig.
Before Spring Festival, people are busy shopping and cleaning. On Chinese New Year ‘s Eve, there is a bgi familydinner. After dinner, all the family stay up late to welcome the new year. In he middle of he night. We have some dumplings. On Chinese New Year’s Day, people wear new clothes to visit their relatives and say " Happy Chinese New Year” to each other.
( )1. There are______ different names for Chinese years.
A.10 B. 11 C. 12
( )2. When is Chinese New Year’s Eve
A. The evening of Spring Festival B. The evening before Spring Festival
C. The evening after Spring Festival
( )3. People_______ before Spring Festival.
A. sing and dance B.play games C. go shopping and clean the house
( )4. ______are the favourite food for Chinese people on Chinese New Years Eve.
A. Cakes B. Dumplings C. Noodles
( )5. On Chinese New Year’ s Day people usually
A. wear new clothes B. go to visit their relatives C. A and B
(二)
New Year’s Day is one of the most important days for many people in the word during the year. Most people spend the New Years Day in hotels. January 1st is considered as the New Year’s Day. Most companies(公司), shops, schools, and govemment offices are closed during that me. People prepare for New Year’s Day from late December. First people spend a few days to clean their houses completely. Some families then put up some new paintings. The New Year’s meal is also prepared from the end of December. During the New Year’s Day, people usual do not cook and relax at home. On New Year’s Eve, it is common to have a big dinner with family members or frends at home or in hotels and hear bells which informs us of the coming New Year. On New Year’s Day, people first greet each other. Some people wear new coats and visit temples to pray for happness and health. At the New Year. Children are busy with getting the gifts from their parents and relatives.
( )1. New Year’S Day is________.
A. Januarv 1st B. December 1st C. January 30th
( )2. Most people spend the New Year’s Day_______.
A. at home B. in companies C. in hotel
( )3. Most shops are_____ at this time.
A. open B. closed C, busy
( )4. People usually_____ at home.
A. cook B. work C. relax
( )5. Some people visit_____ to pray for happiness and health.
temples B. friends C. parents
一、1. get2. 食物,食品3. rich 4. 计划,打会5. tangyuan 6. 鞭炮7. hooray 8. 点燃9. fireworks
二、1. Chinese New Year2. 在香港3. next week 4. 很激动5. buy some new clothes and food6. 大年夜,除夕7. make some cakes8. 吃晚饭 9. buy some flowers10. 大年初一,春节11. red packet12. 舞狮13. the most important holiday14. 春节15. get red packets26. 有一个红包17. talk about 18. 放一些鞭炮和烟花19. plan for……20. 收到你的邮件21. buy a lot of things
三、1. is coming 2. are going to do on 3. are going to buy 4. is going to watch on 5. is going to do t6. buy 7. have a big 8. make some cakes 9. watch 10. What a nice
四、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C6. C7. B8. B9. C10.B11.B 12. B 13. A14. C15. C16.B17.B 18. C19. A 20. B
五、1. coming 2.Don't 3.will be 4.have5. to teach 6.to make 7.are
8.to make 9.excited10. To protect
11. first 12.are lighting13.made 14.firecrackers ing
16.will/are going to finish 17.to write 18. to visit 19. her 20.will/is going to be
六、1.What are you do 2. Is your any 3. aren’t 4. too 5. They are some mangoes
What are make 7. Are you any 8. What nice firewords How nice fireworks are 9. to write an 10.to be Teachers’ Day
11. Are going 12. good time 13. What are going do 14. Where your 15. bought for 16.When are going to
17. She is going to watch films next week.
18. When is Liu Tao going to Xi’an
19..Did .get
20. What are you going to do this evening
阅读:
(一)1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C
(二)1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A

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