资源简介 参考答案1-5 ABCCA 6-10ABBAC 11-15 ACBCA 16-20 BACAA21-23 ADD 24-27 BBCB 28-31BAAD 32-35DAAC36-40 DBGCE41-45 BCCAD 46-50 BAACD 51-55 CBADD56.branches 57.to extinguish 58.second 59.and 60.made61.the 62. laid 63.In 64.which 65.closerA 细节理解题。根据第二段中Show off your costume because we’ll be picking winners in these categories.可知，在万圣节主题邮轮上会举办扮装比赛。D 细节理解题。从文中第4段中There’s something funny about our onboard comedy club, which features laugh-out-loud performances.可知，圣诞节主题邮轮会有喜剧表演。D文章出处题。 本文介绍了4种节日主题邮轮，故最有可能出自网页的旅游板块。B 细节理解题。从第2段中的“Rowling remembers that she always wanted to write and that the first story she actually wrote down,when she was five or six...”和“Many of her favorite memories center around reading - hearing stories...”中可知，JK罗琳小时候就对故事有表现出兴趣。B 推理判断题。从第4段中的“The story took further shape as she continued working on it in pubs and cafes over her lunch hours.”可知，罗琳午餐时间会在酒馆和咖啡馆继续写故事。C推理判断题。从第4段中的“He attends a school for wizardry - she could see him very plainly in her mind.她可以在脑海里清晰地勾画他的模样，看到他进入魔法学校。”与“She worked afternoons and evenings, leaving mornings free for writing.她下午和晚上工作，留出早上的时间写作”以及第5段的“...she would duck into coffee shops to write when the baby fell asleep.她常常会躲到咖啡馆里趁女儿睡着时写作 ”可知罗琳是个富有想象力以及坚持不懈的人。B 标题概括题。本文主要讲了JK罗琳创作《哈利波特》这本书的过程，故B项最符合题意。B 细节理解题。根据第二段“This time, researchers from Osaka University in Japan have trained an AI system called Stable Diffusion to re-create images based on people’s brain scans, reported Science magazine. ”可知，Stable Diffusion可以重建图像基于人的脑部扫描。A 细节理解题。从第三段“Finally, the researchers tested the AI on additional brain scans from the same participants when they viewed photos of a toy bear, airplane, clock and train.”可知研究人员通过检测同样的参与人员在其他的脑部扫描器。A 词义猜测题。根据文章“scientists hope that the technology can be used to record imagined thought and dreams or allow people to understand how differently other animals perceive reality.”可知这个技术可以帮助人们理解动物如何观察现实，也就是了解大脑。D 主旨大意题，根据文章第一自然段“After waking up, you may feel frustrated that you cannot recall the dreams you had last night. Artificial intelligence may be able to help.”由于人们存在做梦后会遗忘做梦的内容，所以文章介绍一种人工智能可以帮助人们重建图像基于大脑扫描。D 细节理解题，从文章中的第二自然段“Americans account for 35 percent of the nation’s gasoline use from private light-duty vehicles; that’s cars, pickup trucks, sport utility vehicles, vans and minivans.”可知私家车汽车的使用不低。A 细节理解题，从文章中的第三自然段“ If we want electric vehicles to have the greatest impact, we need to get the highest-mileage drivers behind the wheel” 如果我们想要电动汽车产生最大的影响，我们需要让里程数最高的司机来驾驶 。从这句话得到答案A。A 根据最后一段“ Burlington Electric Department, a Vermont utility, will soon test an incentive worth up to $500 aimed at helping high-mileage drivers go electric. It the program works, it could be expanded.” 推测下面肯能会谈论到伯灵顿电力部的激励措施。C 文章的主旨大意是美国部分州鼓励把油车换成电车，其根本是与经济方面相关的。本文介绍了5种时间管理的方法。D 根据小标题“Prioritize Tasks确定任务的优先次序”可知此段应给任务分轻重缓急的顺序，故D项符合题意。B 根据第三段中“Break them down into smaller, more manageable steps.”可知此段讲的是把任务分解成小步骤，故选B。G 根据小标题“Use a Planner使用计划表”可知此段介绍的是如何使用计划表以及使用的好处，故G项“核对已完成的任务也能给你带来成就感，激励你继续前行。”符合题意。C 根据小标题“Set Time Limits设定时间限制”可知此段介绍的是跟时间限定相关的内容。C项“为每项任务分配特定的时间”符合题意。E 根据小标题“Reflect and Adjust反思和调整”可知此段建议时间管理方法需根据个人不同情况去调整，故选E项“时间管理的方法因人而异，对一个人有效的方法对另一个人无效”。考查形容词辨析。句意：一个叫杰基的人总是烦躁不安，压力很大。A.happy 高兴的B. irritable 易怒的 C.excited 兴奋的 D.desperate失望的。根据下文“the man angrily ...... his son. ”可知他是易怒的，故选B。考查动词辨析。句意：他觉得他必须承担房子的所有费用和整个家庭的责任，这让他很困扰。A.afford 支付得起 B.pay 支付C. bear 容忍 D.owe 亏欠。根据下文53题后“I have to bear all the costs of the house”可知是容忍房子的债务，故选C。考查名词辨析。句意：他觉得他必须承担房子的所有费用和整个家庭的责任，这让他很困扰。A.difficulties 困难 B.changes 改变C .responsibilities 责任 D.support支持。根据下文54题后“I have to bear the responsibilities ......”可知是整个家庭的责任，故选C。考查动词辨析。句意：有一天，他的儿子吉姆来找他帮他做作业。A.asked 请求 B.urged 强烈要求 C.taught 教 D.agreed 同意。他儿子拿着作业过来请求他帮他做作业，故选A。考查动词辨析。句意：那人生气地骂他的儿子。A.praised 表扬 B.encouraged 鼓励 C.told 告诉 D.cursed 咒骂 根据“the man angrily”这个男人生气地....语气是不好的，所以是咒骂，故选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意：当他稍稍平静下来后，他走进儿子的房间，发现他手里拿着一份未完成的作业正在睡觉。A.settled down 安定下来 B.calmed down 冷静下来 C.put down 放下 D.slowed down 放慢速度 根据上文他生气地咒骂了儿子，此时应该是冷静下来，故选B。考查形容词辨析。句意：当他稍稍平静下来后，他走进儿子的房间，发现他手里拿着一份未完成的作业正在睡觉。A.unfinished 未完成的 B.important 重要的 C.unacceptable 无法接受的 D.unsatisfied不满意的 根据上文第44题他儿子请求他帮他做作业以及“found him sleeping”发现他睡觉，可知作业是未完成的，故选A。考查动词辨析。句意：这些是我们一开始不喜欢的东西，但后来意识到它们的价值。A.realized 意识到 B.learned 学习 C.knew 知道 D.saw 看见 根据下文第52题后“then he realized something”他意识到某事，故选A。考查形容词辨析。句意：我非常感谢我的期末考试，因为他们一开始并不顺利，但后来学校放假了。A.sad 难过的 B.confused 困惑的 C.grateful 感激的 D.angry 生气的 根据下文“I showed gratitude to...”我对.....表示感激可知，此处应为“感激”，故选C。考查动词辨析。句意：我对那些药表示感谢，因为它们起初尝起来很苦，但却治好了我。A.killed 杀 B.hurt 伤害 C.warmed 温暖 D.cured 治愈 根据“ I showed gratitude to the smelly drugs”此处用的是感激，所以是讲好的方面，故选D。考查名词辨析。句意：因为他的责骂一开始让我很难受，但后来他给我带来文具，喂我美味的食物，带我散步。A.word 话 B.comment 评论 C.scolding 责骂 D.criticism 批评 根据上文第45题“he man angrily 45.______ his son. ”他生气地咒骂了儿子，因此是咒骂，故选C。考查副词辨析。句意：看着儿子的作业，孩子的字在他的脑海里反复盘旋，然后他意识到了一些事情。A.quickly 快速地 B.repeatedly 重复地 C.immediately 立即 D.finally 最后 根据空后“he realized something”意识到某事，是经过反复思考的，故选B。考查名词辨析。句意：他坐下来，开始考虑他所拥有的东西。A.possessions所有物 B.house 房子 C.family 家庭 D.friend 朋友 根据空后“I have to bear all the costs of the house”以及“I have to bear the responsibilities of the whole family”可知此处为作者所拥有的东西，故选A。考查介词辨析。句意：在上帝的恩典下，我比那些根本没有房子的人处境要好。A.on 在......上 B.at 处于......状态 C.above 在......上方 D.in 在......里面 “in...position”在......位置，为固定搭配，故选D。考查动词辨析。句意：他改变了主意，冲进儿子的房间，亲吻他的额头，再次感谢上帝。A.kept 保持 B.made 做 C.abandoned 放弃 D.changed 改变 根据第一段 Jackie是个易怒的人，但是看了他儿子的作业后，他的想法发生了改变。故选D。branches 考查名词的数。句意：四川省森林消防队表示，在大约1200名工人的积极努力下，四川省甘孜藏族自治州雅江县发生的森林火灾的三个主要分支之一已经被扑灭。“branch”为名词，且为可数名词，译为“分支”；其中one of后面是加可数名词复数形式，故填branches。to extinguish 考查非谓语动词。句意：工作人员继续努力扑灭其他燃烧区域。该队在攀枝花市、阿坝藏族羌族自治州和四川凉山彝族自治州的分支机构的成员于周一早些时候抵达雅江，并开始在第二次火灾现场工作。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词continue, 此处为非谓语作目的状语，故填to extinguish。second 考查数词。句意：工作人员继续努力扑灭其他燃烧区域。该队在攀枝花市、阿坝藏族羌族自治州和四川凉山彝族自治州的分支机构的成员于周一早些时候抵达雅江，并开始在第二次火灾现场工作。提示词为基数词，且空格前有定冠词the，所以用序数词，故填second。and 考查连词。句意：据应急管理部称，周五下午5点左右，雅江百子村附近发生森林火灾，并在周六突然加大风力的推动下蔓延到更大的地区。The forest fire broke out...中的broke out和空格后的spread为两个动作的并列，故填and。made 考查非谓语动词。句意：大火由三个主要部分组成，由于不可预测的风向变化，火势向多个方向蔓延，控制起来更加困难。分析句子结构可知，已有谓语动词had consisted of, control 与make之间形成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动态，故填made。the 考查冠词。句意：从周日晚上到周一凌晨，大火蔓延到雅江中石油加油站附近的居民区。空格后为名词短语，前用冠词修饰。文中特指雅江中石油加油站附近的居民，故用定冠词the。laid 考查时态。句意：消防队员迅速铺设水管，并使用高压水枪保护房屋。考查谓语动词，结合“and used water cannons to protect the homes”可知，and并列前后动词的时态一致，故填laid。In 考查介词。句意：为了应对火灾，国家气象中心启动了应急响应措施，为消防工作提供重要的天气监测和预报支持。in response to为固定搭配，译为“作为回应”，故填in。which 考查定语从句。句意：其中一个关键步骤是将卫星快速成像的范围重新聚焦到成都，这将使人们能够更近距离、更频繁地观察火区的天气模式。分析句子结构，可知该句为定语从句，且空格前面为逗号，指代的是“A key step involved refocusing the scope of satellite rapid imaging to Chengdu”，故填which。closer 考查形容词比较级。句意：其中一个关键步骤是将卫星快速成像的范围重新聚焦到成都，这将使人们能够更近距离、更频繁地观察火区的天气模式。分析句子结构及空后and more frequent可知，此处用形容词比较级作定语，故填closer。【范文】Dear Mike,I am glad to hear from you. As your close friend, I’d like to talk about the harm of Internet addiction to you as I feel worried to know that you have wasted lots of valuable time playing the Internet games.As we know, the Internet is a convenient tool to improve our knowledge and skills. However, our life will be greatly affected if we are addicted to it. For example, your grades may go down and your health will be going from bad to worse. To make things worse, it can also damage the relationship with your family.So I think it is high time that you got rid of the bad habit. It is a good idea for you to read some meaningful books and do some physical exercise.I am looking forward to hearing your good news soon.Yours,Li Hua【范文】There were very few people in the street due to the bad weather. Thinking of his granddaughter still outside in such bad weather, he was filled with endless anxiety and worry. Suddenly, a gust of wind blew, grandfather's raincoat was blown up. Then grandfather slipped, and he fell to the ground, leaving his hands hurt. The pain in his hands filled her with helplessness and despair. He felt his body shaking uncontrollably and his hands were trembled unconsciously from the pain. However, he did not give up, knew and determined that he had to stand on his feet. He gritted his teeth and tried again and again.Full of determination, he knew he could not let the unexpected defeat. Not knowing how many times he tried, grandfather finally stood in the wind and rain. Then he stumbled on,dragging his heavy steps.Through the heavy rain, Adale dimly saw a familiar figure. As the figure came closer and closer, she was surprised that the man was her grandfather. Looking at grandfather's wet hair, bleeding hands, and dirty raincoat, she couldn't help feeling guilty and distressed. She cried and asked, "Why do you come to me in this heavy rain " "It's late and it's raining so hard. I'm just worried about you," grandfather replied with a smile. She couldn't stop hugging her grandfather and whispered in his ear, "I'm so sorry, grandfather." Then She took grandfather to the hospital. She learned to take care of her grandfather in the way he had taken care of her. She began to learn to listen to her grandfather, and take care of his daily life and diet. Before long, grandfather gradually recovered. In this process, Adale gradually realized the preciousness of family affection and learned to be grateful. She became closer to her grandfather, becoming a better person. Sometimes, family likes a lamp in the fog, guiding you the way ahead and illuminating your direction.【导语】本文以人物关系为线索展开，主要讲述了爷爷冒雨去接参加朋友生日的孙女艾德尔，最终感化叛逆孙女的故事。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“由于天气不好，街上的人很少。”可知，第一段可描写爷爷去接孙女的路上所遭遇的困难。②由第二段首句“透过大雨，艾德尔模模糊糊地看到了一个熟悉的身影。”可知，第二段可描写爱德尔对爷爷冒雨找她的反应以及事情的结果。续写线索：爷爷冒雨出门——爷爷摔倒受伤——仍旧坚持去接孙女———艾德尔看到爷爷的反应——彼此坦诚，互相理解——良好结果词汇激活：行为类：①滑倒: slipped/fell to②站起来：stand on his feet/stand up③小声说：whispered/speak in a low voice情绪类：①担心：worry/concern②愧疚的:guilty/ashamed③笑：smile/laugh【高分句型1】However, he did not give up, knew and determined that he had to stand on his feet.（运用了读后续写动作链句型sb did,did and did）【高分句型2】Not knowing how many times he tried, grandfather finally stood in the wind and rain. （运用了how引导的宾语从句）秘密★启用前|金成实验学校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末检测英语第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFANTASTIC HOLIDAY CRUISESComing together to enjoy a holiday at sea is a great way to make the occasion even more special. From home-style traditional holiday meals to themed seasonal activities ,you’ll always find extra chances to make great memories with your family and friends aboard Carnival’s Fantastic Holiday Cruises.HALLOWEEN CRUISESSail any time this October and you can expect spooky-fun Halloween festivities packed with plenty of chills. If you decide to spend Halloween with us, definitely bring a costume. No costume masks, or other costume face coverings, are allowed either. Show off your costume because we’ll be picking winners in these categories.THANKSGIVING CRUISESSkipping the prepping, the cooking, and the cleaning sounds good to everybody. Say yes to a real-deal, traditional sit-down Thanksgiving meal… surrounded by your friends and family on a vacation at sea they’ll never forget.Any hour of the day — all 24 of them — is the best time to enjoy room service, plus soft-serve and pizza are available late into the night.There are plenty of ways to play — and what’s more, win — with outdoor sports activities like mini-golf.CHRISTMAS CRUISESHave you ever dreamed of celebrating Christmas at sea You should — on a Carnival cruise! These cheerful getaways are some of our most popular cruises. There’s even a special mailbox for letters to Santa. There’s something funny about our on-board comedy club, which features laugh-out-loud performances.Gather at the club, grab a drink and party till late, all to the beat of the latest tunes and classics.NEW YEAR CRUISESEvery year, it’s the same question: Where will you be for New Year’s Eve This year, tell them you’ll be living it up on a Carnival cruise. And then invite them along!We’ll sail you straight into 2025 on an extra-festive cruise. Dancing under the stars A special New Year’s Eve trivia party Enjoy the evening your way and count down the last seconds of the year in the company of friends and family.( Festivities are only held on December 31, 2024 — make sure your cruise includes this date.)Which cruise will hold a costume contest A. HALLOWEEN CRUISES. B. THANKSGIVING CRUISES.C. CHRISTMAS CRUISE. D. NEW YEAR CRUISES.22.What do we know about CHRISTMAS CRUISES A. You will have a chance to meet Santa there.B. You can play mini golf there.C. No drinks are available at night.D. You can watch some funny shows there.23.Which column of the website can you read this text A. Culture. B. Economy. C. Education. D. Travel.BJoanne Kathleen Rowling entered the world in Chipping Sudbury General Hospital in England,a fitting beginning for someone who would later enjoy making up strange names for people, places and games played on flying broomsticks(扫帚).Many of her favorite memories center around reading - hearing stories read aloud by her father when she had the measles(麻疹）,enjoying the fantastic adventure stories, reveling in the magical world and her favorite story of all,The Little White Horse.Rowling remembers that she always wanted to write and that the first story she actually wrote down,when she was five or six, was a story about a rabbit called Rabbit.After college she moved to London to work for Amnesty International as a researcher and bilingual secretary.The best thing about working in an office, she has said, was typing up stories on the computer when no one was watching.During this time, on a particularly long train ride from Manchester to London in the summer of 1990, the idea of a boy who is a wizard(男巫) came to her .He attends a school for wizardry - she could see him very plainly in her mind.By the time the train pulled into King's Cross Station four hours later, many of the characters and the early stages of the plot were fully formed in her head.The story took further shape as she continued working on it in pubs and cafes over her lunch hours.In 1992 Rowling left off working in offices and moved to Portugal to teach English as a Second Language.She worked afternoons and evenings, leaving mornings free for writing.After her marriage to a Portuguese TV journalist ended in divorce, Rowling returned to Britain with her infant daughter and a suitcase full of Harry Potter notes and chapters.She settled in Edinburgh to be near her sister and set out to finish the book before looking for a teaching job.Wheeling her daughter's carriage around the city to escape their tiny, cold apartment, she would duck into coffee shops to write when the baby fell asleep. In this way she finished the book and started sending it to publishers.It was rejected several times before she found an London agent,chosen because she liked his name - Christopher Little, who sold the manuscript to Bloomsbury Children's Books.Rowling was working as a French teacher when she heard that her book about the boy wizard had been accepted for publication.Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone was published in June 1997 and achieved almost instant success.What can we learn about JK Rowling in the first two paragraph A. She could actually fly with broomsticks.B. She showed great interests in story when she was a child.C. She liked story-telling because of her father.D. She got a white horse when she was a child.We can infer from paragraph 4 that____A. JK Rowling made up the the character “ boy wizard” in pubs.B. JK Rowling often wrote her book during lunchtime.C. JK Rowling could speak Portuguese very well.D. JK Rowling had to work till late night.Which words can best describe Rowling A. Enthusiastic and generous.B. Brave and calm.C. Imaginary and persistent.D. Kind and sensible.What is the best title for the passage A. JK Rowling and her family.B. JK Rowling and her book Harry Potter.C. JK Rowling’s working experience abroad.D. JK Rowling’s life abroad.CAfter waking up, you may feel frustrated that you cannot recall the dreams you had last night. Artificial intelligence may be able to help.Previously, there have been AI models that can turn text into images. They can do this by learning from a large amount of data from both tests and images. This time, researchers from Osaka University in Japan have trained an AI system called Stable Diffusion to re-create images based on people’s brain scans, reported Science magazine.The researchers used an online data set provided by the University of Minnesota, US, which consisted of brain scans from four participant as they each viewed a set of 1,000 photos. The scans were recorded by functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI). The AI then learned about the brain activities by analyzing changes in blood flow shown by the fMRI data: when a part of the brain is activated, more blood will flow to it. It then matched the brain activities with the photos. Finally, the researchers tested the AI on additional brain scans from the same participants when they viewed photos of a toy bear, airplane, clock and train. If the person looked at an airplane, for example, the AI would use the brain scan data to create an image of a very blurry airplane. Then , it would turn on the previous “text-to-image” model and improve the quality of the image by feeding itself the keyword “airplane”. The final images were “convincing” with about 80 percent of accuracy, according to the researchers.The new study created a novel approach that incorporates texts and images to “decipher the brain”, Ariel Goldstein from Princeton University, US, told Science magazine. In the future, scientists hope that the technology can be used to record imagined thought and dreams or allow people to understand how differently other animals perceive reality.28.What makes Stable Diffusion different from previous AI models A. It can turn text into images.B. It can reproduce images based on human’s brain scans.C. It can learn from a large amount of date.D. It assist people recollect their previous memory.29.How did the researchers test the AI if it can re-create image A. On additional brain scans from the same participants when they saw photos.B. They analyzed changes in blood flow.C. They used functional magnetic resonance imaging.D. They analyzed the date.30.What is the meaning of “decipher” in the last paragraph A. Know about. B. Break down.C. Take over. D. Become ill.31.Which can be the best title of this passage A. A new study.B. Artificial Intelligence.C. Functional magnetic resonance imaging.D. Visualizing our dreams.DThe new reported by Coltura offers one of the most detailed pictures yet of Americans’ driving habits and gasoline consumption.The study analyzed GPS data from millions of vehicles and Census Bureau surveys. It builds on earlier reports the group has issued, including a detailed study of high-mileage drivers in California. Here are some of the findings: around 21 million Americans account for 35 percent of the nation’s gasoline use from private light-duty vehicles; that’s cars, pickup trucks, sport utility vehicles, vans and minivans. That’s more gasoline than is burned each year in Brazil, Canada and Russai combined. These drivers are more likely to live in rural areas and small towns, drive an average of 116 miles per weekday and own vehicles that are larger and less fuel-efficient.“ If we want electric vehicles to have the greatest impact, we need to get the highest-mileage drivers behind the wheel,” said John Helveston, an assistant professor of engineering at The George Washington University. Helveston is an author of a recent study finding that electric vehicles were driven less than gasoline cars. Recently , lawmakers in California, Maryland, Vermont and Washington have proposed policies to encourage high-mileage drivers to go electric. “ we are at the point where we need to start targeting our electric vehicle policies toward the people who are harder to reach” said Phil Ting.In its latest climate action plan, the state of Maryland proposed an electric vehicle rebate worth up to $5,000 for people who drive long distance. The program, which is not finalized, would require applicants to trade in their older cars and show that they previously had used at least 800 gallons of gasoline per year. Burlington Electric Department, a Vermont utility, will soon test an incentive worth up to $500 aimed at helping high-mileage drivers go electric. It the program works, it could be expanded.32.Which of the following statement is incorrect about the study in paragraph 2 A. These drivers are more probably live in rural areas and small towns.B. The consumption of gasoline is higher than Brazil’s.C. Less fuel-efficient vehicles may be the reason of high consumption of gasoline.D. Americans’ gasoline use from private car is very low.33.What can we learn from John Helveston’ s words A. Highest-mileage drivers are encouraged to use electric vehicles.B. Electric vehicles don’t consume gasoline.C. People are forced to use electric vehicles.D. Electric vehicles have a number of advantages.34.What might the passage talk about in the following paragraphs A. The measures of Burlington Electric Department’s incentive.B. The construction of Burlington Electric Department.C. Some programs about electric vehicles.D. Some details about a Vermont utility.35.Where does the text probably come from A. A science magazine.B. A research plan.C. A economy magazine.D. A story book.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mastering time management is a crucial skill that can enhance productivity and reduce stress, especially for beginners.Here are some straightforward strategies to help you get started:Prioritize TasksBegin by listing all the tasks you need to accomplish in a period.Then, categorize them into 'urgent,' 'important,' and 'can wait.' 36 The Eisenhower Box is a useful method for distinguishing between tasks that require immediate attention and those that can be scheduled for later.It can help you prioritize your tasks and focus on what is most important.37Large tasks can seem overwhelming.Break them down into smaller, more manageable steps.This approach not only makes the task seem more achievable but also provides a clear road map of what needs to be done.Use a PlannerWhether it's a digital app or a traditional paper planner, use what works best for you.Record all your tasks, appointments, and deadlines. 38Set Time Limits39 This technique, known as time-blocking, helps prevent procrastination(拖延症) and keeps you focused on the task at hand.Remember to include short breaks to recharge, following methods like the Pomodoro Technique (25 minutes of work followed by a 5-minute break).Reflect and AdjustAt the end of each day or week, reflect on what you accomplished and what could be improved.Adjust your strategies accordingly. 40A. Avoid Multitasking.B. Break Tasks into Smaller Steps.C. Allocate specific time blocks for each task.D. Focus on completing the urgent and important tasks first.E. Time management is a personal journey, and what works for one person may not work for another.F. By incorporating these simple strategies into your daily routine, you can take control of your time.G. Checking off completed tasks can also provide a sense of accomplishment and motivate you to keep going.语言运用（共两节，满分30分）（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A man named Jackie is constantly 41.______ and stressed, and he feels that he has to 42.______ all the costs of the house and the 43.______ of the entire family, which bothers him. Meanwhile, his relatives are constantly coming for him, which puzzles him even more.One day, when his son, Jim, came and 44.______ him to help him with his homework, the man angrily 45.______ his son.When he had 46.______ a little, he went into his son's room and found him sleeping with an 47.______ homework in his hand. Jackie took the assignment and looked at the title: These are things we didn't like at first, but then 48.______ their value. Then he began to read what his son had written: I was very 49.______ for my final exams, because they didn't go well at first, but then there were school holidays; I showed gratitude to the smelly drugs, because they tasted bitter at first, but they 50.______ me; I was also very thankful to God for giving me such a good father, because his 51.______ made me feel bad at first, but then he brought me stationery, fed me delicious food and took me for walks.Looking at his son's homework, the child's words 52.______ circling in his mind, then he realized something. He sat down and began to think about his 53.______:I have to bear all the costs of the house, which means that I have a house. By the grace of God, I am54.______ a better position than someone who doesn't have a house at all, I have to bear the responsibilities of the whole family, which means I have a family, wife and children and again thanks to the grace of God. He 55.______ his mind and rushed into his son's room and kissed him on the forehead and thanked God again.41.A.happy B.irritable C.excited D.desperate42.A.afford B.pay C.bear D.owe43.A.difficulties B.changes C.responsibilities D.support44.A.asked B.urged C.taught D.agreed45.A.praised B.encouraged C.told D.cursed46.A.settled down B.calmed down C.put down D.slowed down47.A.unfinished B.important C.unacceptable D.unsatisfied48.A.realized B.learned C.knew D.saw49.A.sad B.confused C.grateful D.angry50.A.killed B.hurt C.warmed D.cured51.A.word B.comment C.scolding D.criticism52.A.quickly B.repeatedly C.immediately D.finally53.A.possessions B.house C.family D.friend54.A.on B.at C.above D.in55.A.kept B.made C.abandoned D.changed第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。One of the three main 56._________(branch) of a forest fire in Yajiang county of Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture in Sichuan province has been extinguished thanks to the vigorous efforts of some 1,200 workers, according to the Sichuan Forest Fire Brigade.Crews continue to work 57._________(extinguish) other burning sections. Members of the brigade's branches in the city of Panzhihua, Aba Tibetan and Qiang autonomous prefecture, and in Liangshan Yi autonomous prefecture in Sichuan, arrived in Yajiang and started working at the site of the 58._________(two) blaze early on Monday.The forest fire broke out in Yajiang at around 5 pm on Friday near Baizi village 59._________ spread to a larger area, driven by a sudden increase in wind on Saturday, according to the Ministry of Emergency Management. The fire had consisted of three main sections, with control 60._________ (make) more difficult by unpredictable wind shifts that spread the blaze in multiple directions. From Sunday evening to early Monday, fire approached residences near 61._________ PetroChina gas station in Yajiang. Firefighters quickly 62._________ (lay) hose lines and used water cannons to protect the homes.63._________ response to the fires, the National Meteorological Center activated emergency response measures to provide vital weather monitoring and forecasting support for the firefighting effort.A key step involved refocusing the scope of satellite rapid imaging to Chengdu, 64._________ will enable 65. _________ (close) and more frequent observation of the fire zone's weather patterns.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑难以控制。请你给他提出一些建议。 参考词汇:沉溺于be/become addicted to网瘾:Internet addictionDear Mike,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Adela was basically brought up by her grandfather. Soon after her parents divorced, she was sent to live with her grandparents. The next year, her grandmother died, and she was left alone with her grandfather.To take care of her, her grandfather decided to start over. He learned to cook, clean the house, do the laundry, and take care of her when she was sick. But influenced by her parents' divorce, Adela was always rebellious. At school, her grades were always at the bottom and she also had a very bad relationship with her teacher. At home, she only liked to do her own things, and rarely communicated with her grandfather. If there was an exchange, it ended in a quarrel. She always closed the door and never volunteered to help grandpa with housework. In spite of this, grandfather had always been tolerant of her and never got angry with her.This day, was Adela's good friend Edmund's birthday. She told her grandfather coldly before going out, "Today is Edmund's birthday, and he invites me to his birthday party. I won’t be at home for dinner tonight." The grandfather smiled and nodded and told her to bring Edmund a present.Time flew, and night come quietly. After dinner, grandfather sat in the living room watching TV, but his sight always glanced at the clock on the wall. Once or twice, he do not know how long it was. The clock on the wall was still two minutes away at twelve, and the silk outside the door was not moving at all. Worried and anxious, grandfather began to pace back and forth in the living room.As if for grandfather's mood, there was a sudden burst of thunder outside, indicating a heavy rain. Thinking that his granddaughter did not have an umbrella, he wrapped himself in a raincoat, took an umbrella, and hurried out to Edmund's house.There were very few people in the street due to the bad weather. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Through the heavy rain, Adela dimly saw a familiar figure. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________金成实验学校2023-2024学年高二下学期期末检测听力试题英语第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man think of the Summer House A. The food is healthy. B. The service is good. C. The food is expensive.2. Which flight will the man reserve A. At 16:45. B. At 18:00. C. At 18:45.3.Where should the man put his garbage A. The brown bin. B. The red bin. C. The blue bin.4. How does the man feel about learning to paint A. It’s great fun. B. It takes a lot of energy. C. It’s boring.5. Who got a promotion A. Emily. B. Henry. C. Liza.第二节(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What will the woman do this Saturday A. Do some reading. B. Play golf. C. Hang out with friends.7. When will the woman play golf next Wednesday A. At 4:00 pm. B. At 4:15 pm. C. At 4:30 pm.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. What makes the woman surprised about Steve A. His tired look. B. His being in good shape. C. His way of dressing.9. Where did the woman used to exercise A. At home. B. In the gym. C. In the open.10. What does Steve offer to the woman A. Working out with him. B. Looking for a trainer. C. Using his guest passes.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。11. What will the woman take tomorrow morning A. A history exam. B. A history lecture. C. A physics experiment.12. What does George suggest studying A. Mr. Smith’s lectures. B. The American society. C. The American Civil War.13. Where will the woman go A. The lecture room. B. The library. C. The lab.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。14. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers A. Boss and employee. B. Husband and wife. C. Interviewer and interviewee.15. What was the man in charge of at Computer Country A. The sales service. B. The human resources. C. The computer production.16. What will the man do in the following days A. Do some researches. B. Spend time with his kids. C. Sign up for a course.17. How does the man view Emoryville A. It has a good reputation.B. It has a long history.C. It pays well.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。18. What does Historic England advise A. Ways to make the best photos.B. Ways to raise people’s interest in art.C. Ways to protect traditional buildings.19. What is the exhibition about A. Pictures of daily life. B. Ways of communication. C. Protecting the environment.20. What is the feature of the show in London A. Photos taken by Jamil. B. Photos in shop windows. C. The Week Junior advertisements. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2023-2024高二期末答案.docx 2023-2024高二期末试卷.docx 2023-2024高二英语期末听力.mp3 高二期末听力试题.docx
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