资源简介 Unit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.★重点单词解析Canadian adj. 加拿大的;加拿大人的【拓展】还作可数名词,意为“加拿大人”Canada “加拿大”,是国家treat v. 医治;治疗【归纳】后+人/表示疾病的名词【拓展】作动词,意为“对待;款待”①treat…with/as/like… “以……态度/方式对待”②treat sb. to sth. “用……招待/以……款待”作名词,意为“款待;招待”【例句】◆咱们到外面吃午饭吧,我请客。◆我请朋友吃晚餐。Let’s go out for lunch-my treat.I treated my friends to dinner.realise v. 了解;意识到【归纳】美式英语写作realize,后+n./从句【拓展】作动词,还意为“实现;将……变为现实”,主语是人,come true也意为“实现”,但主语为物。【例句】◆如果你一直努力学习,你的梦想就会实现。If you keep working hard, you will realise your dream. = If you keep working hard, your dream will come true.sick adj. (感觉)不适的,生病的【归纳】为精神/身体上的不适;“the sick“意为病人,谓语动词用复数形式【拓展】sick还可意为“想呕吐;恶心“【辨析】sick/illsick,作表语/定语ill,作表语【例句】◆她奶奶生病住院里。◆她为生病的奶奶做饭。◆药的味道让我想吐。◆她已经病了三天了。Her grandma is ill/sick in hospital.She cooked for her sick grandma.The smell of the medicine makes me sick.She has been sick for three days.invention n. 发明;发明物【派生词】invent v. 发明 inventor n. 发明家experience n. 经验;经历【归纳】意为“经验“,为不可数名词;意为”经历“,是可数名词useful adj. 有用的;有益的【归纳】反义词为useless “无用的“【常用短语】be useful to “对……有用“rest v. 休息;睡眠【归纳】既是及物动词也是不及物动词【拓展】作名词,意为“休息“,have/take a rest 休息一下manage v. 做成;(尤指)设法完成【归纳】manage+n./pron. 完成……manage to do sth. 设法完成某事【辨析】manage to do sth. / try to do sth.manage to do sth. “设法做成某事“,含有”办成/成功“的意思,强调结果try to do sth. “努力做某事“,不知是否成功,强调过程【拓展】manage作动词,还意为“管理;应付(困难局面等)”operation n. 手术【拓展】operate v. “操作;动手术“ operate on sb. ”给某人做手术“continue v. (使)继续【归纳】= go on continue doing/to do sth. 继续做某事★重点短语解析1.die for 为……而死【辨析】 die for/die of/die fromdie for “为……而死”,为某目的牺牲die of “因……而死“,死于疾病等内因die from “因……而死“,死于灾难/事故等外因2. take care of 照顾;护理【归纳】care作名词,意为“照顾;照料“【提醒】表示“好好照顾“take good care of …look after…well【拓展】take care口语中意为“保重“【例句】◆照顾老幼是中国的优良传统。Take care of the old and care for the young is a good Chinese tradition.3. at that time 那时候【归纳】=at the time,用于一般过去时/过去进行时【拓展】与time有关的短语in time 及时on time 按时at times 有时all the time 一直;总是at a time 每次;逐一at the same time 同时from time to time 不时;偶尔【例句】◆那时候我正在看电视。I was watching TV at that time.4. on one’s own 独自一人【归纳】=by oneself/alone【拓展】of one’s own “属于某人自己的“,位于名词后【例句】◆我们有一座属于自己的大房子。◆那个小女孩独自做好了一个蛋糕。We have a big house of our own.The little girl made a cake on her own. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览