Unit 1 This is me! Reding 重点字词讲解(含答案) 2024-2025学年译林版(2024)七年级英语上册

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Unit 1 This is me! Reding 重点字词讲解(含答案) 2024-2025学年译林版(2024)七年级英语上册

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词汇检测
英文 词性 中文 英文 词性 中文
greet interested
introduce looks
glad character
same both
hobby enjoy
grade pretty
classmate shy
friendly only
full stay
energy match
slim luck
polite chess
smart problem
ready weekend
other fun
课文讲解
一、掌握Reading中的词汇和句型
Welcome to Class 1, Grade 7
♀Wang Xinyue/Millie
Hi! I'm Millie, a new student at Sunshine Middle School.
I'm in Class l, Grade 7. I'm 12 years old. I love reading.
Here are my new classmates. They're very friendly. Let's
meet them.
♂Luo Yang/Simon
This is Simon.
He is tall.
He is always full of energy.
He is good at sport.
He often plays football after school.
♀Li Shanshan/Sandy
This is Sandy.
She is tall and slim. She has long hair.
She is very polite.
She likes music and she can play the piano well.
♂Chen Dan/Daniel
This is Daniel.
He is not tall.
He wears glasses.
He is smart and always ready to help others.
He is interested in science.
判断正误。
( )1 Millie is interested in reading.
( )2 Simon is not tall.
( )3 Simon loves science.
( )4 Sandy is a tall, polite girl.
( )5 Sandy and Daniel wear glasses.
( )6 Daniel is very helpful.
重点词汇讲解
七年级一班 也可以写成
在英语中表示编号时,应把基数词放在相应的名词后(名前数后),首字母要大写
例如:Class Three / Class 3 3班 Grade Two / Grade 2 2年级
Room Four / Room 4 4号房间
【选一选】
The new student from____________ wants to get good grades this term.
Class 1,Grade 7 B.class 1,grade 7 C. 1 Class, 7 Grade
I’m 我今年12岁.
★主语+be+数字+year(s) old 某人几岁了
对年龄提问---How old + are/is+主语?
— the boy 这个男孩多大了?
—He 他八岁了。
【拓展】“数字-名词-形容词” 这样的结构可以充当合成形容词
a 12-year-old boy 一个12岁大的男孩
an 8-month-old baby 一个8个月大的宝宝
【选一选】
It's said that Xi Jinping, our president, will visit our city next month.
A. 66 years old B. 66 years’ old C. 66-year-old D. 66-years-old
3. 喜爱某物
★ 喜爱做某事
He .他热爱学习科学。
very much.我的表弟非常喜爱踢足球。
4. 友好的
★ 对某人友好
=
<反>unfriendly不友好的
All my classmates .
所有同学都对我很友好。
My new students very nice. They each other.
我的新学生们都很好,他们彼此友好。
adj.满的
★ 充满……
★ =He is energetic.他充满能量。
My suitcase books.我的提箱装满了书。
Don’t lose heart. Life is surprise and hope.别灰心。生活充满了惊喜和希望。
擅长…… 相当于词组
★ 擅长某事/做某事
I English. 我擅长英语。
I English. 我不擅长说英语。
Is Tom . 汤姆擅长踢足球吗?
放学后 下课以后
after是介词,“在……之后”,通常指时间上的以后。
留着长发 留着短发
This girl is Sandy. She has long hair.
=The girl with long hair is Sandy.
【挑战一下】
①The girl long hair is Sandy.She is my new friend.
A. has B.have C. with D.is
②(翻译句子)Sandy是一个身材高挑、留着长发的女孩。
Sandy is a girl .
有礼貌的
<反>impolite不礼貌的 <副>politely礼貌地
★ 对某人有礼貌
佳句Behaving politely costs nothing, but it brings a lot.礼貌行为不需要付出代价,但它会带来很多。
对某人来说,作某事是礼貌/不礼貌的
①It’s (polite) of Tom to push in before others in public.(在公共场合插队)
②Everyone should behave(举止) in public.(polite)
③How (polite)to cut in on others(打断别人说话)!
④I think it’s (polite) to keep others waiting.
glasses 可数:眼镜 不可数:玻璃
戴着眼镜 一副眼镜
The boy wearing glasses/with glasses is my little brother.(“戴眼镜的...”可以用现在分词短语wearing glasses作定语,也可以用with glasses这样的介词短语作定语)
【挑战一下】
①这副眼镜是谁的? ?
②The man glasses is my maths teacher.
A. has B.wears C. with D.wear
adj.准备好的
be ready to do 愿意/乐意做某事,相当于be willing to do.如:He's always ready to help his friends.他总是乐意帮助朋友。
get ready for 为……做准备,强调准备的动作。如:let’s get ready for the trip.让我们为旅行做准备吧。
be ready for 为……做好了准备,强调准备好了的状态。如:Everything is ready for the party.聚会一切都准备就绪了。
Everyone here is the Spring Festival.这儿的每一个人都在忙着为春节做准备。
adj.感兴趣的(强调感受)
★ 对某物/人感兴趣
★ 对做某事感兴趣
例句:I'm very interested in history.我很喜欢历史。
Both of my grandparents .我外公外婆都对报纸感兴趣。
Are 你对科学感兴趣吗?
辨析interesting有趣的(强调事物本身是有趣的)
interesting books/films/places有趣的书/电影/地方
★It is interesting to do sth.做某事是有趣的
【挑战一下】
①The film is (interest) , but Sandy is not (interest) in it.
②Of all the musical instruments(乐器), the drums are (interest) to Millie.
英译中
①I'm in Class l, Grade 7. I'm 12 years old. I love reading.
②Here are my new classmates. They're very friendly.
③He is always full of energy.He is good at sport.
④She is tall and slim. She has long hair.She is very polite.
⑤He wears glasses.He is smart and always ready to help others.
⑥He is interested in science.
参考答案
判断正误。
TFF TFT
重点词汇讲解
Class 1,Grade 7 也可以写成Class One, Grade Seven A
twelve years old How old is is eight years old C
like/love/enjoy sth.
like/love/enjoy doing sth.
loves learning about science
My cousin loves playing football
friendly be friendly to sb.=-be nice/kind to sb.
are friendly to me
are all; are friendly to
5.full be full of He is full of energy.
is full of is full of
6.be good at=do well in
be good at sth./doing sth.
am good at
am not good at speaking
good at playing football
7.after school after class
8.have/has long hair have/has short hair
C tall and slim; with long hair
polite be polite to sb.
It’s polite/impolite of sb. to do sth.
①impolite ②politely ③impolite ④impolite
wear glasses a pair of glasses
Whose glasses are these C
ready
getting ready for
Interested be interested in sth./sb.
be interested in doing sth.
are interested in (reading) newspapers.
you interested in science
①interesting; interested ②interesting
英译中
①我在七年级一班。我今年12岁。我喜欢读书。
②这些是我的新同学。他们非常友好。
③他总是精力充沛。他擅长运动。
④她又高又瘦。她留着长发。她很有礼貌。
⑤他戴着眼镜。他很聪明,总是乐于助人。
⑥他对科学感兴趣。

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