资源简介 浙江省杭州市临平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题 1分,共15分)(2024七下·临平期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus. He 1. his bus along the streets of Changchun every day. He is a 2. man and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it.3. a snowy night, Daming was on his usual route(路线). When he was driving his bus in the 4. , he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. Daming got a 5. because the boy's body turned white on the cold night. Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help 6. he stopped the bus."Hi, boy! Do you need help Could I give 7. a ride " But the boy didn't 8. or answer him. He went on walking."Young man, what can I do for you Would you like to get on my 9. and I can take you to your home." Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. He 10. didn't say anything.Daming thought the boy must need help so he took out his 11. and called the police to find the boy's family. It turned out the boy had autism(自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn't talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to 12. himself well.13. the boy's family thanked Daming because of his help. Daming said he had a daughter and a son. As a father of 14. children, he was very happy to help kids when they had problems. He believed a 15. activity can make a big difference(影响).1.A. washes B. buys C. makes D. drives2.A. kind B. tall C. cool D. shy3.A. For B. At C. In D. On4.A. park B. street C. village D. country5.A. story B. show C. surprise D. problem6.A. but B. or C. and D. so7.A. you B. him C. her D. it8.A. move B. walk C. stop D. start9.A. bike B. car C. bus D. ship10.A. just B. still C. only D. usually11.A. money B. key C. phone D. picture12.A. look at B. look like C. look for D. look after13.A. All in all B. At firstC. At last D. After that14.A. one B. two C. three D. four15.A. big B. small C. difficult D. slow【答案】1.D;2.A;3.D;4.B;5.C;6.D;7.A;8.C;9.C;10.B;11.C;12.D;13.C;14.B;15.B【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位公交车司机在下雪的晚上帮助了一个患有自闭症的儿童的故事。【点评】考查完形填空,注意瞻前顾后,寻找线索:在填空时,要注意前后文的联系,寻找线索,避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。1.句意:他每天在长春的大街上开着公交车。washes洗;buys买;makes制造;drives驾驶。根据"Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus."可知,公交车司机的工作是开公交车的。故选D。2.句意:他是一个善良的人,总是随时准备帮助需要帮助的人。kind善良的;tall高的;cool凉爽的;shy害羞的。根据"and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it."可知,他很善良。故选A。3.句意:在一个下雪的夜晚,大明在他平常的路线上。For后跟一段时间;At后跟具体时刻;In后跟年月季节等;On后跟具体某一天。空后"a snowy night,"是指一个下雪的夜晚,需用时间介词on。故选D。4.句意:当他在街上驾驶公共汽车时,他看到一个小男孩在大雪中行走。park公园;street街道;village村庄;country国家。根据"When he was driving his bus in the"和常识可知,是在街上驾驶公交车的。故选B。5.句意:大明吃了一惊,因为男孩的身体在寒冷的夜晚变白了。story故事;show节目;surprise惊讶;problem问题。根据"because the boy's body turned white on the cold night."可知,男孩的身体在寒冷的夜晚变白了,这很让他惊讶。故选C。6.句意:大明猜测这个男孩可能有问题,需要帮助,所以他停了车。but但是;or或者;and和;so因此。前后句之间是因果关系。故选D。7.句意:我可以载你一程吗?you你;him他;her她;it它。根据"Could I give...a ride "可知,此处是司机对男孩说的话,用第二人称。故选A。8.句意:但男孩没有停下来,也没有回答他。move移动;walk走路;stop停止;start开始。根据"or answer him. He went on walking."可知,男孩并没有停下来。故选C。9.句意:你愿意坐我的车吗,我可以送你回家。bike自行车;car汽车;bus公交车;ship船。根据" When he was driving his bus in the 4 , he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. 和Would you like to get on my"可知,他是一名公交车司机,所以是邀请男孩上公交车。故选C。10.句意:他还是什么也没说。just刚刚;still仍然;only只有;usually通常。根据" Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. 和He...didn't say anything."可知,男孩仍旧没有说话。故选B。11.句意:大明认为这个男孩一定需要帮助,所以他拿出手机,打电话给警察去找男孩的家人。money钱;key钥匙;phone手机;picture图片。根据"and called the police to find the boy's family."可知,他拿出手机给警察打电话。故选C。12.句意:对他来说,照顾好自己真的很难。look at看着;look like看起来像;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据"It turned out the boy had autism(自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn't talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to...himself well."和常识可知,自闭症的孩子很难照顾好自己。故选D。13.句意:最后,男孩的家人感谢大明的帮助。All in all总而言之;At first首先;At last最后;After that然后。根据"the boy's family thanked Daming because of his help."可知,最后男孩的家人非常感谢大明的帮助。故选C。14.句意:作为两个孩子的父亲,当孩子们有问题时,他很乐意帮助他们。one一;two二;three三;four四。根据"Daming said he had a daughter and a son."可知,有两个孩子。故选B。15.句意:他相信一个小活动可以产生很大的影响。big大的;small小的;difficult困难的;slow慢的。根据"He believed a...activity can make a big difference(影响)."可知,公交车司机认为自己很小的行为,可以产生很大的影响。故选B。二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(2024七下·临平期末)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。If you are planning a trip, don't miss Hangzhou. The following information in the poster(海报)may help you.16.In which month may Tom visit Hangzhou if he likes the hot days A.In January. B.In April. C.In July. D.In November.17.What can people do in Hangzhou according to the poster A.Learn to make special food. B.Have famous meat and tea.C.Buy nice stones in Tonglu. D.Know history about swimming.18.What's the purpose(目的) of the poster A.To sell food to the visitors.B.To ask people to do exercise.C.To show the weather in Hangzhou.D.To attract(吸引) people to visit Hangzhou.【答案】16.C17.B18.D【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文是一则海报,主要介绍了关于去杭州旅行的一些信息。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。16.细节理解题。根据海报中的气温折线图可知,七月的气温最高,因此喜欢热天的Tom可以在七月游览杭州。故选C。17.细节理解题。根据"Special Food"中"Have Dongpo Park ... Drink Longjing Tea"可知,可以在杭州吃著名的肉"东坡肉"及品名茶"龙井茶"。故选B。18.主旨大意题。根据"If you are planning a trip, don't miss Hangzhou. The following information in the poster (海报) may help you."可知,本文主要介绍了关于去杭州旅行的一些信息,旨在吸引游客游览杭州。故选D。(2024七下·临平期末) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。One day, a hungry fox(狐狸) sees a chicken. He thinks, "Great! It must be my breakfast. "He comes up to the chicken and says, "Hello, Miss Chicken! As we all know, you are very good at singing. Can you teach me to sing a song " The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing. The fox sees that and catches her in his mouth quickly. Then he takes the chicken away. The farmers on the farm see the fox. They shout, "Look! Look! The fox is taking the chicken away." Then they run after the fox. The chicken says to the fox,"Mr. Fox, can you hear that The people say you are taking their chicken away. You'd tell them I am yours, not theirs." The fox thinks it's a great idea, so he opens his mouth and says," Miss Chicken is mine, not yours." Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.19.When does the fox meet the chicken A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening. D.At night.20.Why does the fox tell the chicken to teach him to sing a song A.He wants to be a great singer like the chicken.B.He wants to catch and eat the chicken easily.C.He wants to make friends with the chicken.D.He wants to do useful things for the farmers.21.Which of the following sentences may be the best ending of the article(文章) A.The chicken makes friends with the fox.B.The fox eats the chicken for breakfast.C.The chicken comes back to the farm happilyD.The fox learns to sing songs from the farmers.22.Where may you see the article A.In a story book. B.In an ad.C.In a health guide. D.In a post card.【答案】19.A20.B21.C22.A【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一天早上,一只饥饿的狐狸看到了一只鸡,他想办法抓住了鸡.后来鸡机智的逃脱了的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意排除干扰选项:在选择答案时,要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。19.推理判断题。根据"It must be my breakfast."可知,狐狸想把鸡作为早餐,因此是在早上遇见了鸡。故选A。20.细节理解题。根据"Great! It must be my breakfast."及"The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing. The fox sees that and catches her in his mouth quickly. Then he takes the chicken away."可知,狐狸让鸡教他唱歌是为了抓住鸡,并轻松地吃掉鸡。故选B。21.推理判断题。根据"Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree."可知,鸡成功地从狐狸嘴里逃脱了,因此她接下来是回到了农场,选项C"鸡高兴地回到农场。"符合文章结尾。故选C。22.文章出处题。本文主要讲述了一天早上,一只饥饿的狐狸看到了一只鸡,他想办法抓住了鸡.后来鸡机智的逃脱了的故事,属于故事类文章,可能会在故事书里读到。故选A。(2024七下·临平期末) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Lily is a student from Grade Five. She didn't know what a timeline was. So she asked her father for help. Her father said. "That is a list of important events(事件) in your life.""Can you show me how to make a timeline, dad ""Sure! Let's take out a piece of paper, a pencil and a ruler."Then Lily used the pencil and the ruler to draw a straight line. Then her father marked(标记)a small line across the longer line at the left end. Near the small line, he wrote "Lily is born.""Why did you make that small line at the left end, Dad " Lily asked."On a timeline, we order events from left to right. We place the first event on the left end and the last event on the right end."Lily then wrote the month, day, and year of her birthday under the first line. Her dad drew another small line to the right of the first small line. He wrote, "Lily learns to walk" over that line. Then he marked another small line to the right of the second small line. Over this line he wrote "Lily starts school"."Oh! I still remember how I learned to ride my bike. It was exciting!""Right! We should write that," her dad said."I want to draw a picture about it," Lily told her dad. She made a drawing of herself riding a bike and put it on the paper. Her dad put a photo of Lily's first day of school on the timeline, too.In the end, they finished their work. Lily said, "That timeline is a picture of my life."23.What does the underlined word "timeline" mean in Chinese in Paragraph 1 A.时区 B.日历 C.时刻表 D.时间轴24.Which is Lily's timeline probably like A.B.C.D.25.What does the article mainly(主要地) tell us A.Lily learned to draw pictures.B.Lily liked to ask questions.C.Lily learned to make a timeline.D.Lily liked to work with her dad.26.Which word can best describe Lily's father A.Smart. B.Strict. C.Shy. D.Lazy.【答案】23.D24.C25.C26.A【知识点】记叙文;时间管理;推理判断;词义猜测;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了莉莉和她的父亲画时间线的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。23.词句猜测题。根据"That is a list of important events(事件) in your life."可知,timeline是生活中重要事件的清单。故选D。24.推理判断题。根据"Near the small line, he wrote ‘Lily is born.'";"He wrote, ‘Lily learns to walk' over that line.";"Over this line he wrote ‘Lily starts school'.";"Oh! I still remember how I learned to ride my bike. It was exciting!"以及结合"‘I want to draw a picture about it,' Lily told her dad. She made a drawing of herself riding a bike and put it on the paper. Her dad put a photo of Lily's first day of school on the timeline, too."可知,莉莉的时间线是一条直线,只有上学和骑自行车有图片,其它都是记录在上面,故选C。25.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了莉莉和她的父亲画时间线的故事。故选C。26.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,父亲教会女儿画时间轴,说明父亲很聪明,故选A。(2024七下·临平期末) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Do you hear a little noisy sound when you're trying to sleep at night That's me, a mosquito. I am singing and flying around your bed. Oh, let me give you a "kiss"! Then you wake up and scratch(挠痒). Maybe you want to kill me. But I fly away fast. Maybe you can't go to sleep. The next morning you are late for school.The type of blood (血型)Mosquitoes like to bite(咬) people with type O blood most(最). Did you hear people say this before But that's not true! In fact, I can't tell which blood type you have. Only doctors can do that well. So how do I pick whom to kiss ColorI also use my eyes to look for food. But I don't see very well. If you want to keep away from my kiss, do not wear colors such as black. red or dark blue. These colors help me to see you better.Sweat(汗)I find people by smelling(闻) their sweat. When you do sports and start sweating, I can smell your sweat from far away. So yummy! But if you take a shower to wash your body after exercising. It's very difficult for me to find you.Heavy PeopleI can also smell the carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) you breathe out. If you are fat or heavy, you will make more carbon dioxide, and it is really easy for me to find you. So, larger and heavier people are more likely to(有可能) get my kiss.27.What does the underlined word "this" mean A.You hear a little noisy sound when you're trying to sleep at night.B.The next morning you are late for school.C.Mosquitoes like to bite people with type O blood most.D.Only doctors can tell the type O blood.28.Which clothes can people wear if they want to keep away from a mosquito A.Dark brown shirts. B.White trousers.C.Red jackets. D.Black shorts.29.Which of the following kids will "I" kiss most easily A. B.C. D.30.What's the best title of the article A.A mosquito's sound B.A mosquito's mouthC.A mosquito's eyes D.A mosquito's kiss【答案】27.C28.B29.A30.D【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代;标题选择【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了蚊子喜欢叮咬什么类型的人类。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意学习解题技巧:学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。27.词义指代题。根据"Mosquitoes like to bite(咬) people with type O blood most(最)"可知,此处this指代上文"蚊子最喜欢叮咬O型血的人。",这件事,故选C。28.细节理解题。根据"If you want to keep away from my kiss, do not wear colors such as black, red or dark blue."可知,不要穿黑色、红色或深蓝色的衣服。故选B。29.推理判断题。根据"If you are fat or heavy, you will make more carbon dioxide, and it is really easy for me to find you."可知,如果你胖或重,你会产生更多的二氧化碳,蚊子很容易找到你。故选A。30.最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了蚊子喜欢叮咬什么类型的人类,A mosquito's kiss是最佳标题,故选D。三、任务型阅读(有两节,共5小题,46-49题是选择题,50题回答问题,每小题2分, 共10分。)(2024七下·临平期末) 任务型阅读 31. Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer Then you can talk with our soccer teacher, Mr. Zhang. Please call him at 8665-7868. 32. Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@.Swimmers Wanted 33. Are you good with children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999.A Pet caregiver(宠托师) wanted 34. Would you like to look after dogs Can you keep one or two pet dogs at home. Do you have free time to stay with animals on weekends Please call Mrs. White at 5298-2468.A. A volunteer for Summer JobB. Guitar Players WantedC. Can you swim D. Soccer Players WantedE. Do you like dogs 第一节:阅读下面四则广告,请从下面方框所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处,其中一项是多余选项。第二节:你的朋友Tom是个吉他手,且能歌善舞,请你根据他的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中为他推荐一份工作并说明理由。 (25词左右)I think ▲is right for Tom. Because he 35. 【答案】31.D;32.B;33.C;34.E;35.I think guitar players wanted /a guitar player/guitarplayers is right for Tom. Because he is good atplaying the guitar and he can sing and dance well.【知识点】广告布告类;应用文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四个招聘广告,并给出了相应的应聘条件。A. 暑期工作志愿者B. 招聘吉他手C. 你会游泳吗?D. 招聘足球运动员E. 你喜欢狗吗?【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。31.根据"Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer "可知,设空处应该说招聘足球运动员。选项D"招聘足球运动员"符合语境。故选D。32.根据"Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar "可知,设空处可以说招聘吉他手。选项B"招聘吉他手"符合语境。故选B。33.根据"Swimmers Wanted"可知,设空处应该问你会游泳吗。选项C"你会游泳吗?"符合语境。故选C。34.根据"Would you like to look after dogs "可知,设空处应该问你喜欢狗吗。选项E"你喜欢狗吗?"符合语境。故选E。35.根据"Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band."可知,Tom是个吉他手,且能歌善舞,他适合做吉他手这个工作。故填a guitar player;is good at playing the guitar and he can sing and dance well。四、词汇运用(有两节,共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)(2024七下·临平期末)第一节:选词填空。用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。eat; beef five different ofJack and Lily are brother and sister. They are both tall and strong. But in some ways, they are 36. . Jaek loves all kinds of meat very much, like mutton, 37. and chicken. Look! He 38. bread with fish. But Lily loves vegetables. She eats at least 39. kinds of vegetables every day. She can have a large bowl 40. tomato soup at lunch time. She thinks it's good for her health.【答案】36.different;37.beef;38.is eating;39.five;40.of【知识点】记叙文;生活方式【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克和莉莉的不同之处。eat;吃,beef牛肉, five五, different 不同的,of的【点评】考查选词填空,注意的形容词作表语,不可数名词,现在进行时,主谓一致,基数词用法。36.句意:但在某些方面,它们是不同的。根据"But in some ways"和下文介绍可知,有些方面两人是不同的,应用形容词different。故填different。37.句意:杰克喜欢吃各种各样的肉,比如羊肉、牛肉和鸡肉。空处应填一种肉类,结合选词可知,beef"牛肉,不可数名词"符合语境,故填beef。38.句意:他正在吃带鱼肉的面包。根据"bread with fish"可知,杰克正在吃东西。eat"吃",句子是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is eating。39.句意:她每天至少吃五种蔬菜。空处应填基数词,结合选词可知,five"五"符合语境,故填five。40.句意:她可以在午餐时间喝一大碗西红柿汤。a bowl of"一碗",为固定短语。故填of。(2024七下·临平期末)第二节:单词拼写。结合短文内容,根据括号内所给中文或者首字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空限填一词。Do you think you need spend a lot of money on fun But some people think fun doesn't have to be expensive. They have some c 41. ways to have a good time. Here are two of them.You needn't spend much money. For example, it's a good way to go 42. (在外面) on fine days. You could leave the city, 43. the green mountains and have the clean air in the countryside. Also you can sit under the 44. (月亮) and watch the beautiful sky.Friends are very special people in your life. Meeting your friends is also an 45. (极好的) good way to have fun. You could c 46. some delicious food at home. You can e 47. play sports on the playground or see a film in a cinema. 48. (有时) you can just have a talk. It must be a good way to 49. (放松) yourself. 50. (所有事物) is always fine when you are with your friends.See You don't need much money to have a fun day.【答案】41.cheap;42.out/ outside;43.climb;44.moon;45.excellent;46.cook;47.either;48.Sometimes;49.relax;50.Everything【知识点】说明文;生活方式【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述如何用廉价的方式来享受美好时光。【点评】考查动词拼写,注意形容词做定语,情态动词,不定式,不定代词的用法。41.句意:他们有一些廉价的方式来享受美好时光。根据首字母提示和"But some people think fun doesn't have to be expensive."可知,有便宜的方法玩得开心,cheap符合句意,故填cheap。42.句意:例如,在晴朗的日子里,这是一种很好的外出方式。根据中文提示可知,go out/outside"出去"符合句意,故填out/outside。43.句意:你可以离开城市,爬上绿色的山,在农村呼吸清新的空气。根据"the green mountains"可知,爬山,与leave并列关系,climb符合句意,故填climb。44.句意:你也可以坐在月亮下看美丽的天空。根据中文提示可知,moon"月亮"符合句意,故填moon。45.句意:你可以在家里做一些美味的食物。根据中文提示和"an"可知,极好的"excellent"符合句意,故填excellent。46.句意:你可以在家里做一些美味的食物。根据首字母提示和"some delicious food at home"可知,在家做饭,情态动词后接动词原形,cook符合句意,故填cook。47.句意:你可以在操场上做运动,也可以在电影院看电影。根据首字母提示可知,either...or..."要么……要么……",故填either。48.句意:有时候你们可以聊聊天。根据中文提示可知,sometimes符合句意,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Sometimes。49.句意:这一定是一种放松自己的好方法。根据中文提示可知,relax符合句意,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填relax。50.句意:当你和朋友在一起的时候,一切都很好。根据中文提示可知,everything符合句意,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Everything。五、语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)(2024七下·临平期末) 语法填空We live in a noisy neighborhood. There 51. (be ) three streets in my neighborhood- RenmingStreet, Dongfang Street and Hongqi Street. There is a supermarket and a small park in 52. (we)neighborhood. My mother often buys different 53. '(kind) of food or vegetables in the supermarket. My father often 54. (exercise) in the park. He also likes to play 55. violin with his friends there. My school is in the neighborhood, 56. . It's across from my house. It's really convenient(方便的) for me 57. (go) to school. My favorite place is the library near the park 58. it is quiet and I enjoy reading there. I often go there 59. bike. When I read books in the library, time goes 60. .(quick).【答案】51.are;52.our;53.kinds;54.exercises;55.the;56.too;57.to go;58.because;59.by;60.quickly【知识点】记叙文;社区生活【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者居住的社区环境。【点评】考查语法填空,注意主谓一致,名词复数,一般现在时,不定式,副词修饰动词的用法。51.句意:在我的社区里有三条街道——人民街、东方街和红旗街。此处为there be句型,be取决于后接名词单复数,根据下文的"three streets"可知,用be动词的复数形式,故填are。52.句意:在我们的社区里有一个超市和一个小公园。we,主格,根据空后的名词"neighborhood"可知,空格处需要填入一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词"neighborhood"。由于"we"是第一人称复数的主格代词,其对应的形容词性物主代词是"our"。故填our。53.句意:我妈妈经常在超市里买不同种类的食物或蔬菜。kind of表示"一种",根据空前的"different"可知,表达不同的种类,用复数形式,故填kinds。54.句意:我爸爸经常在公园里锻炼。exercise,动词,锻炼,句子描述的是经常性的动作,且主语My father是第三人称单数,所以动词应使用第三人称单数形式exercises。故填exercises。55.句意:他还喜欢和那里的朋友一起拉小提琴。在西洋乐器前通常需要使用定冠词the。故填the。56.句意:我的学校也就在附近。根据"It's across from my house."可知,学校也在附近,句子中使用了逗号,且前后两句意思相近,表示"也",所以使用副词too。故填too。57.句意:这对我来说真的很方便去上学。It's convenient for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,表示"对某人来说做某事很方便",所以此处应使用不定式to go。故填to。58.句意:这对我来说真的很方便去上学。go,动词,It's convenient for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,表示"对某人来说做某事很方便",所以此处应使用不定式。故填to go。59.句意:我最喜欢的地方是公园附近的图书馆,因为那里很安静,我喜欢在那里读书。句子前后是因果关系,需要连词连接,表示"因为"。故填because。60.句意:我经常骑自行车去那里。表示乘坐某种交通工具时,常用介词by。故填by。句意:当我在图书馆看书时,时间过得很快。quick,形容词,句子中描述的是时间流逝得快,所以应使用副词quickly来修饰动词goes。故填quickly。六、书面表达 (共1小题,共20分)61.(2024七下·临平期末)假如你是李明,请根据下面记录的一日活动手账图完成一篇英语日记。要求: (1)日记必须包括下面图表中所有信息,可适当补充和拓展;(2)日记中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。(3) 词数80-100, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。June 8thJ had a happy Saturday.【答案】One possible version:I had a happy Saturday. From morning to evening, I did many interesting things.I got up at 7 and spent the whole morning doing my homework. Then I was so hungry that I ate lots of delicious vegetables and fish for lunch.In the afternoon I had outdoor activities. First I visited a farm. There I milked the cow and talked with the farmer about farming. After that, I played basketball with my friends. We felt great.In the evening, I helped my mom cook dinner at home. After supper we watched a funny movie and enjoyed a relaxing time.What a wonderful Saturday!【知识点】应用文写作;周末活动;日记【解析】【分析】这是英语日记,介绍一个快乐的周六,本文以"一般过去时"为主;题目要求根据图表描述一下怎样度过周六的,写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。第一步,开篇点题(已给出);第二步,根据图表,按照时间顺序介绍周六的活动,并补充周六晚上的活动;第三步,最后表达感受。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确。语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,亮点词汇,等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如亮点词汇from...to...从……到……;spend...doing...花费……做某事;outdoor activities户外活动。高分句型hen I was so hungry that I ate lots of delicious vegetables and fish for lunch.(用so...that...引导结果状语从句);After supper we watched a funny movie and enjoyed a relaxing time.(and引导并列句)。1 / 1浙江省杭州市临平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题一、完形填空 (共15小题,每小题 1分,共15分)(2024七下·临平期末)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus. He 1. his bus along the streets of Changchun every day. He is a 2. man and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it.3. a snowy night, Daming was on his usual route(路线). When he was driving his bus in the 4. , he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. Daming got a 5. because the boy's body turned white on the cold night. Daming guessed the boy might have problems and need help 6. he stopped the bus."Hi, boy! Do you need help Could I give 7. a ride " But the boy didn't 8. or answer him. He went on walking."Young man, what can I do for you Would you like to get on my 9. and I can take you to your home." Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. He 10. didn't say anything.Daming thought the boy must need help so he took out his 11. and called the police to find the boy's family. It turned out the boy had autism(自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn't talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to 12. himself well.13. the boy's family thanked Daming because of his help. Daming said he had a daughter and a son. As a father of 14. children, he was very happy to help kids when they had problems. He believed a 15. activity can make a big difference(影响).1.A. washes B. buys C. makes D. drives2.A. kind B. tall C. cool D. shy3.A. For B. At C. In D. On4.A. park B. street C. village D. country5.A. story B. show C. surprise D. problem6.A. but B. or C. and D. so7.A. you B. him C. her D. it8.A. move B. walk C. stop D. start9.A. bike B. car C. bus D. ship10.A. just B. still C. only D. usually11.A. money B. key C. phone D. picture12.A. look at B. look like C. look for D. look after13.A. All in all B. At firstC. At last D. After that14.A. one B. two C. three D. four15.A. big B. small C. difficult D. slow二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)(2024七下·临平期末)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。If you are planning a trip, don't miss Hangzhou. The following information in the poster(海报)may help you.16.In which month may Tom visit Hangzhou if he likes the hot days A.In January. B.In April. C.In July. D.In November.17.What can people do in Hangzhou according to the poster A.Learn to make special food. B.Have famous meat and tea.C.Buy nice stones in Tonglu. D.Know history about swimming.18.What's the purpose(目的) of the poster A.To sell food to the visitors.B.To ask people to do exercise.C.To show the weather in Hangzhou.D.To attract(吸引) people to visit Hangzhou.(2024七下·临平期末) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。One day, a hungry fox(狐狸) sees a chicken. He thinks, "Great! It must be my breakfast. "He comes up to the chicken and says, "Hello, Miss Chicken! As we all know, you are very good at singing. Can you teach me to sing a song " The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing. The fox sees that and catches her in his mouth quickly. Then he takes the chicken away. The farmers on the farm see the fox. They shout, "Look! Look! The fox is taking the chicken away." Then they run after the fox. The chicken says to the fox,"Mr. Fox, can you hear that The people say you are taking their chicken away. You'd tell them I am yours, not theirs." The fox thinks it's a great idea, so he opens his mouth and says," Miss Chicken is mine, not yours." Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree.19.When does the fox meet the chicken A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon.C.In the evening. D.At night.20.Why does the fox tell the chicken to teach him to sing a song A.He wants to be a great singer like the chicken.B.He wants to catch and eat the chicken easily.C.He wants to make friends with the chicken.D.He wants to do useful things for the farmers.21.Which of the following sentences may be the best ending of the article(文章) A.The chicken makes friends with the fox.B.The fox eats the chicken for breakfast.C.The chicken comes back to the farm happilyD.The fox learns to sing songs from the farmers.22.Where may you see the article A.In a story book. B.In an ad.C.In a health guide. D.In a post card.(2024七下·临平期末) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Lily is a student from Grade Five. She didn't know what a timeline was. So she asked her father for help. Her father said. "That is a list of important events(事件) in your life.""Can you show me how to make a timeline, dad ""Sure! Let's take out a piece of paper, a pencil and a ruler."Then Lily used the pencil and the ruler to draw a straight line. Then her father marked(标记)a small line across the longer line at the left end. Near the small line, he wrote "Lily is born.""Why did you make that small line at the left end, Dad " Lily asked."On a timeline, we order events from left to right. We place the first event on the left end and the last event on the right end."Lily then wrote the month, day, and year of her birthday under the first line. Her dad drew another small line to the right of the first small line. He wrote, "Lily learns to walk" over that line. Then he marked another small line to the right of the second small line. Over this line he wrote "Lily starts school"."Oh! I still remember how I learned to ride my bike. It was exciting!""Right! We should write that," her dad said."I want to draw a picture about it," Lily told her dad. She made a drawing of herself riding a bike and put it on the paper. Her dad put a photo of Lily's first day of school on the timeline, too.In the end, they finished their work. Lily said, "That timeline is a picture of my life."23.What does the underlined word "timeline" mean in Chinese in Paragraph 1 A.时区 B.日历 C.时刻表 D.时间轴24.Which is Lily's timeline probably like A.B.C.D.25.What does the article mainly(主要地) tell us A.Lily learned to draw pictures.B.Lily liked to ask questions.C.Lily learned to make a timeline.D.Lily liked to work with her dad.26.Which word can best describe Lily's father A.Smart. B.Strict. C.Shy. D.Lazy.(2024七下·临平期末) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。Do you hear a little noisy sound when you're trying to sleep at night That's me, a mosquito. I am singing and flying around your bed. Oh, let me give you a "kiss"! Then you wake up and scratch(挠痒). Maybe you want to kill me. But I fly away fast. Maybe you can't go to sleep. The next morning you are late for school.The type of blood (血型)Mosquitoes like to bite(咬) people with type O blood most(最). Did you hear people say this before But that's not true! In fact, I can't tell which blood type you have. Only doctors can do that well. So how do I pick whom to kiss ColorI also use my eyes to look for food. But I don't see very well. If you want to keep away from my kiss, do not wear colors such as black. red or dark blue. These colors help me to see you better.Sweat(汗)I find people by smelling(闻) their sweat. When you do sports and start sweating, I can smell your sweat from far away. So yummy! But if you take a shower to wash your body after exercising. It's very difficult for me to find you.Heavy PeopleI can also smell the carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) you breathe out. If you are fat or heavy, you will make more carbon dioxide, and it is really easy for me to find you. So, larger and heavier people are more likely to(有可能) get my kiss.27.What does the underlined word "this" mean A.You hear a little noisy sound when you're trying to sleep at night.B.The next morning you are late for school.C.Mosquitoes like to bite people with type O blood most.D.Only doctors can tell the type O blood.28.Which clothes can people wear if they want to keep away from a mosquito A.Dark brown shirts. B.White trousers.C.Red jackets. D.Black shorts.29.Which of the following kids will "I" kiss most easily A. B.C. D.30.What's the best title of the article A.A mosquito's sound B.A mosquito's mouthC.A mosquito's eyes D.A mosquito's kiss三、任务型阅读(有两节,共5小题,46-49题是选择题,50题回答问题,每小题2分, 共10分。)(2024七下·临平期末) 任务型阅读 31. Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer Then you can talk with our soccer teacher, Mr. Zhang. Please call him at 8665-7868. 32. Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@.Swimmers Wanted 33. Are you good with children Can you teach them to swim on Sundays Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999.A Pet caregiver(宠托师) wanted 34. Would you like to look after dogs Can you keep one or two pet dogs at home. Do you have free time to stay with animals on weekends Please call Mrs. White at 5298-2468.A. A volunteer for Summer JobB. Guitar Players WantedC. Can you swim D. Soccer Players WantedE. Do you like dogs 第一节:阅读下面四则广告,请从下面方框所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处,其中一项是多余选项。第二节:你的朋友Tom是个吉他手,且能歌善舞,请你根据他的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中为他推荐一份工作并说明理由。 (25词左右)I think ▲is right for Tom. Because he 35. 四、词汇运用(有两节,共15小题,每小题1分,共15分。)(2024七下·临平期末)第一节:选词填空。用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。eat; beef five different ofJack and Lily are brother and sister. They are both tall and strong. But in some ways, they are 36. . Jaek loves all kinds of meat very much, like mutton, 37. and chicken. Look! He 38. bread with fish. But Lily loves vegetables. She eats at least 39. kinds of vegetables every day. She can have a large bowl 40. tomato soup at lunch time. She thinks it's good for her health.(2024七下·临平期末)第二节:单词拼写。结合短文内容,根据括号内所给中文或者首字母提示,用单词的正确形式填空,每空限填一词。Do you think you need spend a lot of money on fun But some people think fun doesn't have to be expensive. They have some c 41. ways to have a good time. Here are two of them.You needn't spend much money. For example, it's a good way to go 42. (在外面) on fine days. You could leave the city, 43. the green mountains and have the clean air in the countryside. Also you can sit under the 44. (月亮) and watch the beautiful sky.Friends are very special people in your life. Meeting your friends is also an 45. (极好的) good way to have fun. You could c 46. some delicious food at home. You can e 47. play sports on the playground or see a film in a cinema. 48. (有时) you can just have a talk. It must be a good way to 49. (放松) yourself. 50. (所有事物) is always fine when you are with your friends.See You don't need much money to have a fun day.五、语法填空 (共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)(2024七下·临平期末) 语法填空We live in a noisy neighborhood. There 51. (be ) three streets in my neighborhood- RenmingStreet, Dongfang Street and Hongqi Street. There is a supermarket and a small park in 52. (we)neighborhood. My mother often buys different 53. '(kind) of food or vegetables in the supermarket. My father often 54. (exercise) in the park. He also likes to play 55. violin with his friends there. My school is in the neighborhood, 56. . It's across from my house. It's really convenient(方便的) for me 57. (go) to school. My favorite place is the library near the park 58. it is quiet and I enjoy reading there. I often go there 59. bike. When I read books in the library, time goes 60. .(quick).六、书面表达 (共1小题,共20分)61.(2024七下·临平期末)假如你是李明,请根据下面记录的一日活动手账图完成一篇英语日记。要求: (1)日记必须包括下面图表中所有信息,可适当补充和拓展;(2)日记中不得出现姓名、校名等真实信息。(3) 词数80-100, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。June 8thJ had a happy Saturday.答案解析部分【答案】1.D;2.A;3.D;4.B;5.C;6.D;7.A;8.C;9.C;10.B;11.C;12.D;13.C;14.B;15.B【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了一位公交车司机在下雪的晚上帮助了一个患有自闭症的儿童的故事。【点评】考查完形填空,注意瞻前顾后,寻找线索:在填空时,要注意前后文的联系,寻找线索,避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。1.句意:他每天在长春的大街上开着公交车。washes洗;buys买;makes制造;drives驾驶。根据"Daming is a bus driver of No. 7 Bus."可知,公交车司机的工作是开公交车的。故选D。2.句意:他是一个善良的人,总是随时准备帮助需要帮助的人。kind善良的;tall高的;cool凉爽的;shy害羞的。根据"and always gets ready to give a hand to the people who need it."可知,他很善良。故选A。3.句意:在一个下雪的夜晚,大明在他平常的路线上。For后跟一段时间;At后跟具体时刻;In后跟年月季节等;On后跟具体某一天。空后"a snowy night,"是指一个下雪的夜晚,需用时间介词on。故选D。4.句意:当他在街上驾驶公共汽车时,他看到一个小男孩在大雪中行走。park公园;street街道;village村庄;country国家。根据"When he was driving his bus in the"和常识可知,是在街上驾驶公交车的。故选B。5.句意:大明吃了一惊,因为男孩的身体在寒冷的夜晚变白了。story故事;show节目;surprise惊讶;problem问题。根据"because the boy's body turned white on the cold night."可知,男孩的身体在寒冷的夜晚变白了,这很让他惊讶。故选C。6.句意:大明猜测这个男孩可能有问题,需要帮助,所以他停了车。but但是;or或者;and和;so因此。前后句之间是因果关系。故选D。7.句意:我可以载你一程吗?you你;him他;her她;it它。根据"Could I give...a ride "可知,此处是司机对男孩说的话,用第二人称。故选A。8.句意:但男孩没有停下来,也没有回答他。move移动;walk走路;stop停止;start开始。根据"or answer him. He went on walking."可知,男孩并没有停下来。故选C。9.句意:你愿意坐我的车吗,我可以送你回家。bike自行车;car汽车;bus公交车;ship船。根据" When he was driving his bus in the 4 , he saw a little boy walking in the heavy snow. 和Would you like to get on my"可知,他是一名公交车司机,所以是邀请男孩上公交车。故选C。10.句意:他还是什么也没说。just刚刚;still仍然;only只有;usually通常。根据" Then the boy stopped and looked at Daming. 和He...didn't say anything."可知,男孩仍旧没有说话。故选B。11.句意:大明认为这个男孩一定需要帮助,所以他拿出手机,打电话给警察去找男孩的家人。money钱;key钥匙;phone手机;picture图片。根据"and called the police to find the boy's family."可知,他拿出手机给警察打电话。故选C。12.句意:对他来说,照顾好自己真的很难。look at看着;look like看起来像;look for寻找;look after照顾。根据"It turned out the boy had autism(自闭症). He often lost his ways and couldn't talk with other people easily. It was really difficult for him to...himself well."和常识可知,自闭症的孩子很难照顾好自己。故选D。13.句意:最后,男孩的家人感谢大明的帮助。All in all总而言之;At first首先;At last最后;After that然后。根据"the boy's family thanked Daming because of his help."可知,最后男孩的家人非常感谢大明的帮助。故选C。14.句意:作为两个孩子的父亲,当孩子们有问题时,他很乐意帮助他们。one一;two二;three三;four四。根据"Daming said he had a daughter and a son."可知,有两个孩子。故选B。15.句意:他相信一个小活动可以产生很大的影响。big大的;small小的;difficult困难的;slow慢的。根据"He believed a...activity can make a big difference(影响)."可知,公交车司机认为自己很小的行为,可以产生很大的影响。故选B。【答案】16.C17.B18.D【知识点】广告布告类;应用文;细节理解;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文是一则海报,主要介绍了关于去杭州旅行的一些信息。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意回到原文找答案:在回答问题时,要回到原文中寻找答案,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。16.细节理解题。根据海报中的气温折线图可知,七月的气温最高,因此喜欢热天的Tom可以在七月游览杭州。故选C。17.细节理解题。根据"Special Food"中"Have Dongpo Park ... Drink Longjing Tea"可知,可以在杭州吃著名的肉"东坡肉"及品名茶"龙井茶"。故选B。18.主旨大意题。根据"If you are planning a trip, don't miss Hangzhou. The following information in the poster (海报) may help you."可知,本文主要介绍了关于去杭州旅行的一些信息,旨在吸引游客游览杭州。故选D。【答案】19.A20.B21.C22.A【知识点】故事阅读类;记叙文;细节理解;推理判断;文章出处【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一天早上,一只饥饿的狐狸看到了一只鸡,他想办法抓住了鸡.后来鸡机智的逃脱了的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意排除干扰选项:在选择答案时,要排除那些与原文不符或无关的干扰选项,尽量选择与原文一致的选项。19.推理判断题。根据"It must be my breakfast."可知,狐狸想把鸡作为早餐,因此是在早上遇见了鸡。故选A。20.细节理解题。根据"Great! It must be my breakfast."及"The chicken is happy to hear that. She closes her eyes and begins to sing. The fox sees that and catches her in his mouth quickly. Then he takes the chicken away."可知,狐狸让鸡教他唱歌是为了抓住鸡,并轻松地吃掉鸡。故选B。21.推理判断题。根据"Just then the chicken runs away from the fox and flies into the tree."可知,鸡成功地从狐狸嘴里逃脱了,因此她接下来是回到了农场,选项C"鸡高兴地回到农场。"符合文章结尾。故选C。22.文章出处题。本文主要讲述了一天早上,一只饥饿的狐狸看到了一只鸡,他想办法抓住了鸡.后来鸡机智的逃脱了的故事,属于故事类文章,可能会在故事书里读到。故选A。【答案】23.D24.C25.C26.A【知识点】记叙文;时间管理;推理判断;词义猜测;文章大意【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了莉莉和她的父亲画时间线的故事。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意留意文章细节:阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。23.词句猜测题。根据"That is a list of important events(事件) in your life."可知,timeline是生活中重要事件的清单。故选D。24.推理判断题。根据"Near the small line, he wrote ‘Lily is born.'";"He wrote, ‘Lily learns to walk' over that line.";"Over this line he wrote ‘Lily starts school'.";"Oh! I still remember how I learned to ride my bike. It was exciting!"以及结合"‘I want to draw a picture about it,' Lily told her dad. She made a drawing of herself riding a bike and put it on the paper. Her dad put a photo of Lily's first day of school on the timeline, too."可知,莉莉的时间线是一条直线,只有上学和骑自行车有图片,其它都是记录在上面,故选C。25.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了莉莉和她的父亲画时间线的故事。故选C。26.推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,父亲教会女儿画时间轴,说明父亲很聪明,故选A。【答案】27.C28.B29.A30.D【知识点】说明文;细节理解;推理判断;代词指代;标题选择【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了蚊子喜欢叮咬什么类型的人类。【点评】考查阅读理解,注意学习解题技巧:学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。27.词义指代题。根据"Mosquitoes like to bite(咬) people with type O blood most(最)"可知,此处this指代上文"蚊子最喜欢叮咬O型血的人。",这件事,故选C。28.细节理解题。根据"If you want to keep away from my kiss, do not wear colors such as black, red or dark blue."可知,不要穿黑色、红色或深蓝色的衣服。故选B。29.推理判断题。根据"If you are fat or heavy, you will make more carbon dioxide, and it is really easy for me to find you."可知,如果你胖或重,你会产生更多的二氧化碳,蚊子很容易找到你。故选A。30.最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知,主要讲述了蚊子喜欢叮咬什么类型的人类,A mosquito's kiss是最佳标题,故选D。【答案】31.D;32.B;33.C;34.E;35.I think guitar players wanted /a guitar player/guitarplayers is right for Tom. Because he is good atplaying the guitar and he can sing and dance well.【知识点】广告布告类;应用文【解析】【分析】本文介绍了四个招聘广告,并给出了相应的应聘条件。A. 暑期工作志愿者B. 招聘吉他手C. 你会游泳吗?D. 招聘足球运动员E. 你喜欢狗吗?【点评】考查任务型阅读,可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍,大概理解意思,根据逻辑关系,找到可以匹配信息的选项。31.根据"Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer "可知,设空处应该说招聘足球运动员。选项D"招聘足球运动员"符合语境。故选D。32.根据"Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar "可知,设空处可以说招聘吉他手。选项B"招聘吉他手"符合语境。故选B。33.根据"Swimmers Wanted"可知,设空处应该问你会游泳吗。选项C"你会游泳吗?"符合语境。故选C。34.根据"Would you like to look after dogs "可知,设空处应该问你喜欢狗吗。选项E"你喜欢狗吗?"符合语境。故选E。35.根据"Are you a lover of music Can you play the guitar Can you sing or dance Join our Sunshine Rock Band."可知,Tom是个吉他手,且能歌善舞,他适合做吉他手这个工作。故填a guitar player;is good at playing the guitar and he can sing and dance well。【答案】36.different;37.beef;38.is eating;39.five;40.of【知识点】记叙文;生活方式【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了杰克和莉莉的不同之处。eat;吃,beef牛肉, five五, different 不同的,of的【点评】考查选词填空,注意的形容词作表语,不可数名词,现在进行时,主谓一致,基数词用法。36.句意:但在某些方面,它们是不同的。根据"But in some ways"和下文介绍可知,有些方面两人是不同的,应用形容词different。故填different。37.句意:杰克喜欢吃各种各样的肉,比如羊肉、牛肉和鸡肉。空处应填一种肉类,结合选词可知,beef"牛肉,不可数名词"符合语境,故填beef。38.句意:他正在吃带鱼肉的面包。根据"bread with fish"可知,杰克正在吃东西。eat"吃",句子是现在进行时,主语是第三人称单数,be动词用is。故填is eating。39.句意:她每天至少吃五种蔬菜。空处应填基数词,结合选词可知,five"五"符合语境,故填five。40.句意:她可以在午餐时间喝一大碗西红柿汤。a bowl of"一碗",为固定短语。故填of。【答案】41.cheap;42.out/ outside;43.climb;44.moon;45.excellent;46.cook;47.either;48.Sometimes;49.relax;50.Everything【知识点】说明文;生活方式【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述如何用廉价的方式来享受美好时光。【点评】考查动词拼写,注意形容词做定语,情态动词,不定式,不定代词的用法。41.句意:他们有一些廉价的方式来享受美好时光。根据首字母提示和"But some people think fun doesn't have to be expensive."可知,有便宜的方法玩得开心,cheap符合句意,故填cheap。42.句意:例如,在晴朗的日子里,这是一种很好的外出方式。根据中文提示可知,go out/outside"出去"符合句意,故填out/outside。43.句意:你可以离开城市,爬上绿色的山,在农村呼吸清新的空气。根据"the green mountains"可知,爬山,与leave并列关系,climb符合句意,故填climb。44.句意:你也可以坐在月亮下看美丽的天空。根据中文提示可知,moon"月亮"符合句意,故填moon。45.句意:你可以在家里做一些美味的食物。根据中文提示和"an"可知,极好的"excellent"符合句意,故填excellent。46.句意:你可以在家里做一些美味的食物。根据首字母提示和"some delicious food at home"可知,在家做饭,情态动词后接动词原形,cook符合句意,故填cook。47.句意:你可以在操场上做运动,也可以在电影院看电影。根据首字母提示可知,either...or..."要么……要么……",故填either。48.句意:有时候你们可以聊聊天。根据中文提示可知,sometimes符合句意,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Sometimes。49.句意:这一定是一种放松自己的好方法。根据中文提示可知,relax符合句意,动词不定式符号to后接动词原形,故填relax。50.句意:当你和朋友在一起的时候,一切都很好。根据中文提示可知,everything符合句意,位于句首,首字母大写,故填Everything。【答案】51.are;52.our;53.kinds;54.exercises;55.the;56.too;57.to go;58.because;59.by;60.quickly【知识点】记叙文;社区生活【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者居住的社区环境。【点评】考查语法填空,注意主谓一致,名词复数,一般现在时,不定式,副词修饰动词的用法。51.句意:在我的社区里有三条街道——人民街、东方街和红旗街。此处为there be句型,be取决于后接名词单复数,根据下文的"three streets"可知,用be动词的复数形式,故填are。52.句意:在我们的社区里有一个超市和一个小公园。we,主格,根据空后的名词"neighborhood"可知,空格处需要填入一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词"neighborhood"。由于"we"是第一人称复数的主格代词,其对应的形容词性物主代词是"our"。故填our。53.句意:我妈妈经常在超市里买不同种类的食物或蔬菜。kind of表示"一种",根据空前的"different"可知,表达不同的种类,用复数形式,故填kinds。54.句意:我爸爸经常在公园里锻炼。exercise,动词,锻炼,句子描述的是经常性的动作,且主语My father是第三人称单数,所以动词应使用第三人称单数形式exercises。故填exercises。55.句意:他还喜欢和那里的朋友一起拉小提琴。在西洋乐器前通常需要使用定冠词the。故填the。56.句意:我的学校也就在附近。根据"It's across from my house."可知,学校也在附近,句子中使用了逗号,且前后两句意思相近,表示"也",所以使用副词too。故填too。57.句意:这对我来说真的很方便去上学。It's convenient for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,表示"对某人来说做某事很方便",所以此处应使用不定式to go。故填to。58.句意:这对我来说真的很方便去上学。go,动词,It's convenient for sb. to do sth.是固定句型,表示"对某人来说做某事很方便",所以此处应使用不定式。故填to go。59.句意:我最喜欢的地方是公园附近的图书馆,因为那里很安静,我喜欢在那里读书。句子前后是因果关系,需要连词连接,表示"因为"。故填because。60.句意:我经常骑自行车去那里。表示乘坐某种交通工具时,常用介词by。故填by。句意:当我在图书馆看书时,时间过得很快。quick,形容词,句子中描述的是时间流逝得快,所以应使用副词quickly来修饰动词goes。故填quickly。61.【答案】One possible version:I had a happy Saturday. From morning to evening, I did many interesting things.I got up at 7 and spent the whole morning doing my homework. Then I was so hungry that I ate lots of delicious vegetables and fish for lunch.In the afternoon I had outdoor activities. First I visited a farm. There I milked the cow and talked with the farmer about farming. After that, I played basketball with my friends. We felt great.In the evening, I helped my mom cook dinner at home. After supper we watched a funny movie and enjoyed a relaxing time.What a wonderful Saturday!【知识点】应用文写作;周末活动;日记【解析】【分析】这是英语日记,介绍一个快乐的周六,本文以"一般过去时"为主;题目要求根据图表描述一下怎样度过周六的,写作时注意适当增加细节,不要遗漏要点。第一步,开篇点题(已给出);第二步,根据图表,按照时间顺序介绍周六的活动,并补充周六晚上的活动;第三步,最后表达感受。最后检查所用时态,人称是否符合要求,检查段落是否完整,句子表达是否准确。语法,拼写,标点,移行,大小写等方面是否有误。【点评】本文结构紧凑,语言简练,要点齐全,亮点词汇,等词汇的使用,使上下文意连接紧密 ,本文还采用了丰富的句型,比如亮点词汇from...to...从……到……;spend...doing...花费……做某事;outdoor activities户外活动。高分句型hen I was so hungry that I ate lots of delicious vegetables and fish for lunch.(用so...that...引导结果状语从句);After supper we watched a funny movie and enjoyed a relaxing time.(and引导并列句)。1 / 1 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 浙江省杭州市临平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(学生版).docx 浙江省杭州市临平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题(教师版).docx