小升初英语一般现在时时态及动词单三形式复习讲义(无答案)

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小升初英语一般现在时时态及动词单三形式复习讲义(无答案)

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动词时态
一般现在时 / 一般过去时 / 一般将来时 / 现在进行时
我经常在学校食堂吃饭。
我吃过早饭了。
我现在正在吃午饭。
放学后,我将会回家吃晚饭。
一般现在时+单三式
①表示事物的特征。
The sky is blue. 天空是蓝色的。
Chengdu is very hot in Summer . 成都夏天很热
②表示经常性的行为。
常与 always, often, usually, everyday...等词连用。
I often get up early every morning. 我通常每天都要早起。
He always helps other people. 他总是帮助别人。
③表示客观事实和普遍真理。
The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
The earth goes around the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量。
一般现在时的形式
形式 例句
be 动词的一般现在时 am is are I am a student.
We are good friends.
实意动词的一般现在时 动词原形 动词单三式 We play football on Sundays. He likes English very much.
常考点!动词单三式
He likes playing football.
She always helps people.
The sun rises in the east.
Q:动词单三式怎么变?
①当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语变为单三式。
一般在词尾加 –s
例:work—works leave --- leaves swim --- swims get --- gets
②以字母s,x,ch,sh 或o结尾的词加-es
例:pass--- passes fix ---fixes teach --- teaches go--- goes wash--- washes
③以辅音字母加y结尾的词,先变y为i再加-es
例:study --- studies carry --- carries fly --- flies cry --- cries
注意:情态动词无人称变化!
一般现在时态专项练习
写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
drink look come go have watch stay pass fly make carry brush
单项选择
( )1._____ you have a book
A Do B. Are C. Is D. Have
( )2.Does Li Lei like to watch TV
______________.
A. Yes, he like. B. No, he doesn’t. C. Yes, he’d like. D. No, he likes.
( )3.She doesn’t ______ her homework in the afternoon.
A. doing B. to do C. does D. do
( )4.How ____ Mr. Smith ______ to England
A. do, go B. is , go C. does, go D. does , goes
( )5. _____ she ______ home at six every day
Is , leave B. Does , leave C. Is , leaves D. Does , left
用下列动词的适当形式填空
1.I ______ ( get ) up at 6 o’clock every day.
2.My father ______ (have) a lovely dog.
3.He ______ (go ) to school on foot.
4.She ______ (do ) not like watching TV.
5.They ______ (play) football every Sunday afternoon.
按要求完成下列各题
1.Tomorrow is Saturday.(变成一般疑问句)
_________ ________ Saturday
2.Does he play basketball every weekend (肯定回答)
Yes, ______ _______.
3.She looks like her sister.(变一般疑问句)
_____ she ______ like her sister
4.Peter and Sam look the same.(一般疑问句)
______ they _____ the same
5.Do they always go to the movie (电影院) on Sundays (否定回答)
No, _______ _______.
五、英汉互译
Tom经常放学后(after school)踢足球。
__________________________________
我喜欢唱歌。
__________________________________
He often goes to school on foot.
__________________________________
Children like to play this game.
__________________________________
今天是星期日。
_________________________________

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