资源简介 Unit 1 -- Topic 3Section C一、重点单词及其考点basic [adj.] 基本的 【词性转换】 base [n.] 基础value[v.] 重视[n.] 价值 【词性转换】 valuable[adj.] 有价值的period [n.] 时期 【词组】a short period of time 短期;短时间mental[adj.] 思想的 【词组】mental health 心理健康effect [v.]影响 【区分】affect [n.] 影响steal [v.] 偷 过去式stole --- 过去分词stolenphrase[n.]词组 letter 字母;word 单词;sentence句子;paragraph段落laborer [n.] 劳工;工人 【词性转换】labor [n.] 劳动【词组】child laborer 童工二、重点句子及词组1. While most people around the world value their homes, there are many people in every country who are homeless.虽然世界上大多数人都很珍惜自己的房子,但每个国家都有许多人无家可归。【句子】while “尽管”,引导让步状语从句;“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句;The telephone rang while I was taking bath. 当我正洗澡的时候,电话响了。当做并列连词时,表示转折“然而”I like playing the piano,while my little sister likes drawing.我喜欢弹钢琴,而我的妹妹喜欢画画。2. Whatever the cause of homelessness is, the effects are the same.无论无家可归的原因是什么,结果总是一样的【句子】Whatever = no matter what 引导让步状语从句【词组】the cause of ……的原因 the effect of ……的影响3. The government in every country has worked for many years to support the homeless but more needs to be done. 每个国家的政府多年来都在努力援助无家可归的人,但还需要做更多的工作。【词组】support sb. in sth. 在某方面支持某人give a support to sb. 给某人提供帮助4. We must think of the hopeless as people, not just as problems.我们一定要把无家可归的人像正常人一样看待,而不仅仅是视为难题.【词组】think of …as…= regard …as… 把…看做…5. 【词组】move from A to B 从A搬到BThey are moving from one place to another. 他们从一个地方搬到另一个地方。have a problem with sth. 在……方面有问题They have a problem with drugs. 他们深陷毒品问题。on purpose 故意;有意地No one is ever homeless on purpose. 没有人是有意无家可归的。Section D一、重点单词及其考点primary [adj.] 小学的;初等的 【词组】primary school 小学contribution [n.] 贡献 【词性转换】contribute [v.] 做贡献encourage [v.] 鼓励 【词性转换】courage [n.] 勇气moral [adj.]道德的 【词组】moral development 道德发展development [n.] 发展 【词性转换】develop [v.] 发展【词组】with the development of .... 随着……的发展importance [n.] 重要性 【词性转换】important [adj.] 重要的【词组】the importance of ……的重要性continue [v.] 持续 【词组】continue to do sth. 继续做某事(不同件)continue doing sth. 继续做某事(同一件)continue one’s study 继续某人的学业二、重点句子及词组1. It helps poor families afford an education for their children. 它帮助贫困家庭为孩子提供教育。【词组】afford sth. 买得起某物afford to do sth. 承担得起做某事2. By 2012, Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan.截止2012年,希望工程已经筹集了87.3亿元。【用法】by + 时间“到……时候”;截止日期raise 此处为“筹集”;还有“抚养”的意思 raise one’s child 抚养孩子区分rise,做动词“升起,增加”3.【词组】aid sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事It aided 4.5 million children to go to schools. 它帮助450万儿童上学。make a contribution to (doing) 为……做贡献Project Hope has made important contributions to both the education and the health of children.希望工程为孩子们的教育和健康做出了重要贡献。encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事moral development 道德发展 modern thinking 现代思维For many years, Project Hope has encouraged the moral development and modern thinking of students. 在许多年里,希望工程一直鼓励学生的道德发展和现代思维的培养。as a result 结果(文章连词)without the help of ..... 没有……的帮助Without the help of Project Hope, she couldn't continue her studies.没有希望工程的帮助,她就不能继续学业。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览