Unit 2 We're family Section A Grammar 课件+视频 (人教七上英语2024)

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Unit 2 We're family Section A Grammar 课件+视频 (人教七上英语2024)

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(共24张PPT)
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Learning objectives
Learning objectives
Warming up
Presentation
Practice
Product
Summary
Homework
Contents
Learning objectives
01
Grammar points:
(1). Simple present tense (do).
(2). Possessive form (’s)
1 .Curriculum words:
fish, classroom, play with, playground, cap, wear, laugh, different, quiet, violin, have fun doing.
Review:Look and match
ping-pong bats
fishing rod
piano
play ping-pong
fish
play the piano
Family member Thing
Teng Fei ping-pong bat
Grandpa
Father
Mother
Work in pairs.
black ping-pong bat
fishing rods
piano
Whose things are these?
Whose ping-pong bat is this
It’s Teng Fei’s ping-pong bat.
Whose ping-pong bat is this
It’s his grandpa’s ping-pong bat.
Whose fishing rods are these
They’re his father’s fishing rods.
Whose piano is this
It’s his mother’s piano.
Work in pairs.
Family member Activity
Teng Fei play ping-pong
Grandpa
Father
Mother
play ping-pong
fish
play the piano
Talk about the activities.
Does Teng Fei like to play ping-pong
Yes, he dose.
Does his grandpa like to play ping-pong
Yes, he does.
Does his father like to fish
Does his mother like to play the piano
Yes, he does.
Yes, she does.
02
Warming up
Think and match:
He
likes
like
She
It
We
They
Kevin
Jack and Wendy
You
I
go
goes
do
does
Simple present tense (do).
1. Simple present tense (do).一般现在时态
Presentation
03
一般现在时态的含义:
1.表示经常、习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态。
He has a pet dog. (他有一只宠物狗)
2.表示普遍真理、科学事实、格言等不受时间限制的客观存在。
The moon goes around the earth. (月球围绕地球转。)
Read the sentences. How do the verb forms change with the subjects.
3a
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week.
They have some nice ping-pong bats.
Do you play the piano
Does your father spend a lot of time fishing
Does your mother have a piano
Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
Teng Fei's father has a
fishing rod.
Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
Yes, he does./ No, he doesn’t.
Yes, she does./
No, she doesn’t.
一般现在时态中动词三人称单数形式的变化规则
动词原形
动词三单
一般情况 like----------likes
play----------plays
get------------gets
love --------- loves
以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的动词 teach------------teaches
go--------------goes
do---------does
以辅音字母+y结尾的动词 变__为__ + __ study----------studies
fly--------------flies
worry---------worries
+ s
+ es
y
i
es
特殊变化:
have --- has
动词原形
动词三单
or
Teng Fei and his grandfather play ping-pong every week.
They have some nice ping-pong bats.
Teng Fei's father has a fishing rod.
Teng Fei's grandfather loves sport.
主语 动词
第一人称单数(I) 原形
第二人称单数(you) 原形
第三人称单数(he, she, it);单数名词 三单
复数人称(they)他她它们;复数名词 原形
主语(非三单)+动词原形+ 其他或
主语(三单)+动词的第三人称单数形式+其他。
肯定句:
I _____ (have/ has) a guitar.
He _____ (have/ has) a guitar.
have
has
主语(非三单)+don’t + 动词原形+ 其他或
主语(三单)+ doesn’t 动词原形+其他。
否定句:
He _____ (have/ has) a guitar.
I _____ (have/ has) a guitar.
have
has
改为否定句:
I don’t have a guitar.
He doesn’t have a guitar.
助动词do/does是用来帮助动词构成否定句和疑问句,无实际意义。
Do 主语(非三单)+动词原形+ 其他?或
Does 主语(三单)+动词原形+其他?
一般疑问句:
I have a guitar.
He has a guitar.
改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答:
Do you have a guitar
No, I don’t.
Does he have a guitar
No, he doesn’t.
肯定回答:Yes, 主语+do/does.
否定回答:No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t.
don’t = do not doesn’t = does not.
2. Possessive form (’s)
名词’s所有格
名词’s所有格定义:
主要用于表示有生命的名词所属关系。
-’s所有格的构成方法
(1) 一般情况(包括单数名词和不带词尾-s的复数名词)加 -’s:
Children’s books 儿童图书 my father’s paper 我爸爸的报纸
(2) 带词尾-s的复数名词只加省字撇(’):
girls’ school 女子学校 the Smiths’ car 史密斯家的小汽车
【注】带词尾-s的单数名词,通常仍加-’s:
the boss’s plan 老板的计划 the hostess’s worry 女主人的担心
(3) 带词尾-s的人名,可加’s 或只加省字撇(’):
Dickens’ novels 狄更斯的小说 Charles’s job 查理斯的工作
不带词尾-s却以咝音结尾者,一律加-’s:Marx's works 马 克 斯的著作
(4) 用 and 连接的并列名词的所有格要分两种情况,即表示各自的所有关系时,要分别在并列名词后加-’s,表示共同的所有关系时,只在最后一个名词后加-’s:
Tom’s and Jim’s rooms 汤姆和吉姆(各自)的房间
Tom and Jim’s room 汤姆和吉姆(共同)的房间
Practice
04
Complete the sentences with the correct possessive form ('s) of the words in brackets.
3b
1. This is _________(Kate) cat. It likes fish very much.
2.This is _______________ (Ella and Emma) classroom. They love their big and clean classroom.
3.These are my little___________(brothers) balls. They play with them in the playground every day.
4. A: Whose caps are these
B: They're my_______________(grandparents). They like wearing caps.
S.A: Whose schoolbag is this
B: It’s__________(Teng Fei). He likes the colour blue.
Kate’s
Ella and Emma’s
brothers’
grandparents’
Teng Fei’s
鱼肉
教室
和…玩
操场
帽子
穿戴
名词所有格所修饰的词, 如果前面已经提到,往往可以省略,以免重复。
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.
3c
Be like look make play talk have
I have a brother and a sister. My brother is tall, and he ______ short hair. He is really funny, and he often _______us laugh. My sister ________ very different. She is short, and she has long brown hair. She is a quiet girl. She really ________ reading. I'm not tall or short. I don’t ______ or read much. But I _______ the violin really well. I also like playing tennis. We _________ all different, but we have a lot of fun together.
has
makes
is
likes
talk
play
look
funny:
different:
quiet:
violin:
have a lot of fun:
滑稽的
不同的
文静的
玩得开心
小提琴
have a lot of fun doing sth. 做……很愉快
play the violin:拉小提琴
be different from: 与…… 不同
Language points
laugh:
发笑
make sb. laugh:使某人发笑
Product
05
Ask and answer questions about each other's family.
3d
Do you have any sisters or brothers
Does your father play any sport
Does your mother like music
一般现在时态含义
动词三单变化规则
肯定句、否定句、一般一问句
-’s所有格含义,构成方式
Summary
06
fish 鱼肉, classroom 教室, play with 和……玩, playground 操场, cap 帽子, wear 穿戴, laugh 发笑, different 不同的, quiet 文静的, violin 小提琴, have fun doing 做某事很愉快.
Homework
07
Complete the table and then write a paragraph to introduce your family members.
Family members Hobbies
Father Play tennis
Mother …
Sister …
… …
Here is my family photo. This is my father. He likes playing tennis……
Thanks!
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