资源简介 新人教版七年级英语Unit 3 My School 知识清单一、词汇地点与建筑hall [h l]:礼堂;大厅dining hall:餐厅building ['b ld ]:建筑物;房子sports field:运动场gym [d m]:体育馆;健身房;(尤指学校的)体育活动office [' f s]:办公室形容词large [lɑ d ]:大的;大号的special ['spe l]:特别的;特殊的smart [smɑ t]:智能的;聪明的modern ['m dn]:现代的;当代的amazing [ 'me z ]:令人惊奇(惊喜或惊叹)的delicious [d 'l s]:美味的;可口的其他词汇across [ 'kr s]:过;穿过field [fi ld]:场地;田地whiteboard ['wa tb d]:白板;白色书写板important [ m'p tnt]:重要的notice ['n t s]:通知;注意(v. 注意到;意识到)locker ['l k (r)]:有锁存物柜;寄物柜drawer [dr (r)]:抽屉corner ['k n (r)]:角;墙角;街角bookcase ['b kke s]:书架;书柜screen [skri n]:屏幕;银幕flag [fl ɡ]:旗;旗帜most [m st]:大多数;最多;最大(adv. 最)change [t e nd ]:改变;变化(v.&n.)seat [si t]:座位similar ['s m l (r)]:类似的;相像的sound [sa nd]:听起来;好像(v.);声音;响声(n.)famous ['fe m s]:著名的yours [j z]:你的(名词性物主代词)二、短语与表达位置描述in front of:在……(外部的)前面in the front of:在……(内部的)前面across from:在对面at the back (of):在(……)后面between...and...:在……和……之间next to:紧挨着……in the corner of:在……的角落里on/at the corner of:在……的转角处学校活动do exercises:做体操raise the flag:升旗put up:张贴;搭建change seats:换座位be different from:与……不一样similar to:类似的;相像的share with a partner:和同伴分享welcome to our school:欢迎来到我们学校show sb. around:带某人四处参观日常用语How about ... :...怎么样 bye for now:再见thanks for your email:谢谢你的邮件三、句型与语法询问与回答What's your school like 你的学校是什么样子的 What's special in your classroom 你的教室有什么特别的 Where's the dining hall 餐厅在哪里 Is there a gym in this school 这所学校有体育馆吗 There be句型There is/are + 某人/物 + 地点状语。表示“某处有(存在)某人或某物”。例如:There is a smart whiteboard next to the blackboard. 黑板旁边有一块智能白板。一般疑问句与否定句“Is/Are there… ”意为“有……吗 ”,是“There is/are…”的一般疑问句形式。例如:Is there a garden in your school 你们学校有花园吗 否定回答:No, there isn't/aren't.其他句型We put up important notices there. 我们在那里张贴了重要通知。Thanks for your email. 谢谢你的邮件。四、拓展知识1.Put up的其他用法除了表示“张贴”外,put up还可以表示“建造”、“提供住宿”或“容忍、忍受”等意思。例如:They are putting up a new building on the site.(他们正在那块地上建造一座新楼。)/ I'll put you up for the night.(我会安排你住宿一晚。)/ I can't put up with your complaining anymore.(我再也受不了你的抱怨了。)2.表达感受与喜好当谈论对学校的感受或喜好时,可以使用如“I like/love…”或“I don't like…”的句型,并加入形容词来进一步描述。例如:I love the modern design of our school. Our school is amazing because it has a big sports field.(我喜欢我们学校的现代设计。我们学校很棒,因为它有一个大运动场。)3.学校日常活动介绍学校日常活动时,可以包括上课、做操、吃饭、午休、社团活动等内容。例如:After lunch, we have a break for one hour and then attend club activities.(午饭后,我们休息一个小时,然后参加社团活动。)4.校园文化提及校园文化时,可以介绍学校的校训、校徽、校歌、校服以及学生会、社团等组织。例如:Our school motto is "Diligence, Honesty, Respect and Cooperation."(我们的校训是“勤奋、诚实、尊重和合作”。)时间表达在描述学校生活时,可能会涉及到时间表达,如上课时间、放学时间、午餐时间等。掌握并使用如“at 8:00 am”,“from 12:00 to 1:00 pm”等时间表达方式会很有帮助。5.使用代词在对话或描述中,恰当地使用代词可以避免重复,使句子更加流畅。例如,在介绍完某个建筑后,可以使用“It”来指代该建筑。6.介绍位置关系熟练使用之前提到的位置描述短语,可以清晰地介绍学校各建筑之间的位置关系,使读者或听者能够构建出学校的空间布局。五、写作范文My school is a beautiful place where I spend most of my days. It has a big playground in front, where we play football and run during breaks. The main building is modern with lots of windows, letting in bright sunlight.Inside, there's a big library where we can find all kinds of books. My favorite place is the science lab, where we do exciting experiments. We also have a dining hall where delicious meals are served every day.Our classrooms are spacious and equipped with smart boards. The teachers are kind and help us learn a lot. I love my school and all the friends I've made here. It's a special place for me. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览