【新课标词汇】Starter Welcome to junior high!单词精讲精练趣味(课件+内嵌音频)新外研版(2024)七上

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【新课标词汇】Starter Welcome to junior high!单词精讲精练趣味(课件+内嵌音频)新外研版(2024)七上

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(共82张PPT)
主讲教师:Cici
时间:202X.XX
words and expressions
junior high 初级中学
ready [ redi] adj.准备好的
textbook [ tekstb k]
n.教科书,教材,课本
forget [f ɡet] v.忘记,遗忘
pack [p k] v.(把……)打包
eraser [ re z (r)] n.橡皮
history [ h stri] n.历史
geography [d i ɡr fi] n.地理
biology [ba l d i] n.生物
words and expressions
physics [ f z ks] n.物理
information technology
信息技术
chemistry [ kem stri]
n.化学
jacket [ d k t]
n.夹克,短上衣
red scarf 红领巾
jeans [d i nz] n.牛仔裤
hat [h t] n.帽子
words and expressions
T-shirt [ ti t]
n.T恤(衫),短袖运动衫
grey [ɡre ] adj.灰色的
uniform [ ju n f m] n.制服
passage [ p s d ] n.段,节
future [ fju t (r)]
adj .将来的,未来的
teaching building 教学楼
dining hall 食堂
volunteer [ v l n t (r)]
n.志愿者,义务工作者
words and expressions
around [ ra nd] adv.到处
follow [ f l ] v.跟着,跟随
lab [l b] n.实验室
hold [h ld] v.召开,举行
event [ vent] n.活动
delicious [d l s]
adj.美味的,可口的;芳香的
join [d n] v.参与,加入
club [kl b] n.俱乐部
life [la f] n.生活
words and expressions
introduce [ ntr dju s]
v.介绍
yourself [j self]
pron.你自己;你们自己
everyone [ evriw n]
pron.每个人,人人
holiday [ h l de ] n.假期,假日
enjoy [ n d ]
v.喜欢;享受...的乐趣
nervous [ n v s]
adj.神经紧张的;焦虑不安的
classmate [ klɑ sme t]
n.同班同学
words and expressions
hobby [ h bi]
n.业余爱好,嗜好
organise [' :g na z]
v.组织,策划,安排
need [ni d] v.需要
snack [sn k]
n.(正餐以外的)小吃.点心
activity [ k t v ti] n.活动
decoration [ dek re n] n.装饰物
balloon [b lu n] n.气球
leaf [li f] n.叶,叶子
grow [ɡr ] v.成长,长大
paint [pe nt] v.(给······)涂颜料
words and expressions
start [stɑ t] v.创办;建立
better [ bet (r)] adj.更好的,较好的
plan [pl n] n.计划
introduce
biology
passage
activity
uniform
nervous
volunteer
delicious
event
organise
around
ready
chemistry
yourself
hobby
junior high
[ d u ni ha ]
n. 初级中学
复数:
junior highs
词组:
attend junior high 就读初级中学
graduate from junior high 从初级中学毕业
junior high school student 初级中学生
例句:
She attends a junior high in the city.她在城市里的初级中学上学。
ready
[ redi]
adj. 准备好
(做某事)的
副词:
readily
词组:
be ready for 为...做好准备
get ready 准备
ready to do sth. 准备做某事
例句:
I am ready to leave now.
我现在准备好了,可以出发了。
textbook
[ tekstb k]
n. 教科书,
教材,课本
复数:
textbooks
词组:
history textbook 历史教科书
science textbook 科学教科书
use a textbook 使用教科书
例句:
She always brings her math textbook to class.
她总是把数学教科书带到课堂。
forget
[f ɡet]
v. 忘记,遗忘
词形
变化:
三单形式:forgets
过去式:forgot
现在分词:forgetting
词组:
forget to do sth. 忘记做某事
forget about sth. 忘记某事
例句:
Don't forget to turn off the
lights. 别忘了关灯。
pack
[f ɡet]
v. 忘记,遗忘
词形
变化:
三单形式:packs
过去式:packed
现在分词:packing
词组:
pack a bag 打包行李
pack lunch 打包午餐
pack up 打包收拾
例句:
She packed her suitcase for the trip. 她为这次旅行打包了行李。
eraser
[ re z ]
n. 橡皮
复数:
erasers
词组:
use an eraser 使用橡皮
buy an eraser 购买橡皮
lose an eraser 丢失橡皮
例句:
I need a new eraser for my pencil.
我的铅笔需要一块新的橡皮。
history
[ h st ri]
n. 历史
复数:
histories
词组:
ancient history 古代历史
world history 世界历史
study history 学习历史
例句:
He is very interested in ancient history. 他对古代历史非常感兴趣。
geography
[d i ɡr fi]
n. 地理
复数:
geographies
词组:
physical geography 自然地理human geography 人文地理geography lesson 地理课
例句:
We have a geography lesson every Tuesday. 我们每周二有一节地理课。
biology
[ba l d i]
n. 生物
复数:
biologies
词组:
molecular biology 分子生物学marine biology 海洋生物学
biology textbook 生物教科书
例句:
She decided to major in biology.
她决定主修生物学。
physics
[ f z ks]
n. 物理
词组:
theoretical physics 理论物理
physics experiment 物理实验
physics class 物理课
例句:
Physics is a challenging subject.
物理是一门具有挑战性的学科。
information
technology
信息技术
词组:
information technology industry
信息技术产业
information technology skills
信息技术技能
study information technology
学习信息技术
例句:
He works in the information technology sector.
他在信息技术领域工作。
chemistry
[ kem stri]
n. 化学
复数:
chemistries
词组:
organic chemistry 有机化学
chemistry lab 化学实验室
chemistry teacher 化学老师
例句:
We learned about chemical reactions in our chemistry class.
我们在化学课上学习了关于化学反应的知识。
jacket
[ d k t]
n. 夹克,短上衣
复数:
jackets
词组:
leather jacket 皮夹克
wear a jacket 穿夹克
take off a jacket 脱掉夹克
例句:
It’s cold outside, so don’t forget your jacket.
外面很冷,所以别忘了你的夹克。
red scarf
红领巾
复数:
red scarves
词组:
wear a red scarf 戴红领巾
tie a red scarf 系红领巾
red scarf ceremony 红领巾仪式
例句:
The students wore their red scarves proudly.
学生们骄傲地戴着他们的红领巾。
jeans
[d i nz]
n. 牛仔裤
用法:
无单数形式(通常作为复数名词)
词组:
pair of jeans 一条牛仔裤
wear jeans 穿牛仔裤
blue jeans 蓝色牛仔裤
例句:
She bought a new pair of jeans yesterday. 她昨天买了一条新牛仔裤。
hat
[h t]
n. 帽子
复数:
hats
词组:
wear a hat 戴帽子
take off a hat 摘掉帽子
buy a hat 买帽子
例句:
He put on his hat before leaving.
他在离开前戴上了帽子。
T-shirt
[ ti t]
n. T 恤(衫),短袖运动衫
复数:
T-shirts
词组:
wear a T-shirt 穿T恤
buy a T-shirt 买T恤
design a T-shirt 设计T恤
例句:
She wore a white T-shirt and jeans.
她穿了一件白色的T恤和牛仔裤。
grey
[gre ]
adj. 灰色的
副词:
greyly
词组:
grey hair 灰白的头发
grey sky 灰色的天空
grey suit 灰色的西装
例句:
The sky was grey and overcast.
天空是灰色的,阴云密布。
uniform
[ ju n f m]
n. 制服
复数:
uniforms
词组:
school uniform 校服
wear a uniform 穿制服
military uniform 军装
例句:
All students are required to wear uniforms. 所有学生都必须穿校服。
future
[ fju t ]
adj. 将来的,
未来的
词组:
future plans 未来计划
future career 未来的职业
future generations 未来的世代
例句:
She has big plans for her future.
她对自己的未来有很大的计划。
passage
[passage]
n. 段,节
复数:
passages
词组:
read a passage 读一段
write a passage 写一段
translate a passage 翻译一段
例句:
Please read the passage aloud.
请大声朗读这段文字。
teaching building
教学楼
词组:
enter the teaching building
进入教学楼
leave the teaching building
离开教学楼
new teaching building 新的教学楼
dining hall
[ da n h l]
n. 食堂
复数:
dining halls
词组:
eat in the dining hall 在食堂吃饭
clean the dining hall 清洁食堂
large dining hall 大食堂
例句:
Students usually have lunch in the dining hall.
学生们通常在食堂吃午饭。
volunteer
[ v l n t ]
n. 志愿者,
义务工作者
复数:
volunteers
词组:
become a volunteer 成为志愿者
work as a volunteer 作为志愿者工作
volunteer service 志愿服务
例句:
She decided to become a volunteer at the local hospital.
她决定成为当地医院的志愿者。
around
[ ra nd]
adv. 到处,四处
词组:
look around 环顾四周
travel around 四处旅行
walk around 四处走动
例句:
She looked around but couldn't find her keys.
她环顾四周却找不到她的钥匙。
follow
[ f l ]
adv. 到处,四处
词形
变化:
三单形式:follows
过去式:followed
现在分词:following
词组:
follow someone 跟随某人
follow the rules 遵守规则
follow the path 沿着小路走
例句:
Please follow me to the meeting room. 请跟我去会议室。
lab
[l b]
n. 实验室
复数:
labs
词组:
science lab 科学实验室
work in a lab 在实验室工作
lab equipment 实验室设备
例句:
He spends most of his time
in the lab. 他大部分时间都在实验室里。
hold
[h ld] v. 召开
举行;进行
词形
变化:
三单形式:holds
过去式:held
现在分词:holding
词组:
hold a meeting 召开会议
hold an event 举办活动
hold a position 担任职位
例句:
The company will hold its annual meeting next week.
公司将在下周召开年度会议。
event
[ vent]
n. 活动
复数:
events
词组:
social event 社交活动
major event 重大事件
sporting event 体育赛事
例句:
The city hosts many cultural events throughout the year.
这座城市全年举办许多文化活动。
delicious
[d l s]
adj. 美味的,
可口的;芳香的
副词:
deliciously
词组:
taste delicious 尝起来美味
smell delicious 闻起来香
look delicious 看起来好吃
例句:
The cake looks absolutely delicious.这蛋糕看起来非常美味。
join
[d n]
v. 参与,加入(某项活动)
词形
变化:
三单形式:joins
过去式:joined
现在分词:joining
词组:
join a club 加入俱乐部
join the team 加入团队
join in 参与
例句:
Would you like to join us for dinner
你愿意和我们一起吃晚饭吗?
club
[kl b]
n. 俱乐部
复数:
clubs
词组:
sports club 体育俱乐部
join a club 参加俱乐部
club member 俱乐部会员
例句:
She is a member of the chess club. 她是国际象棋俱乐部的成员。
life
[la f]
n. 生活
复数:
lives
词组:
daily life 日常生活
quality of life 生活质量
enjoy life 享受生活
例句:
He leads a busy life.
他的生活很忙碌。
introduce
[ ntr dju s]
v. 介绍
词形
变化:
三单形式:introduces
过去式:introduced
现在分词:introducing
词组:
introduce someone to 介绍某人给...
introduce a topic 介绍一个话题
introduce yourself 自我介绍
例句:
Let me introduce you to my friend.
让我把你介绍给我的朋友。
yourself
[j r self]
pron. 你自己; 你们自己
词组:
by yourself 独自地
introduce yourself 自我介绍
help yourself 自己取用
例句:
Please make yourself at home.
请把这里当作自己家一样。
everyone
[j r self]
pron. 你自己; 你们自己
词组:
everyone knows 每个人都知道
everyone agrees 每个人都同意
greet everyone 问候每个人
例句:
Everyone is invited to the party.
每个人都被邀请参加聚会。
holiday
[ h l de ]
n. 假期,休假日
复数:
holidays
词组:
summer holiday 暑假
public holiday 公共假日
go on holiday 去度假
例句:
We are planning to go on holiday in July. 我们计划在七月去度假。
enjoy
[ n d ]
v. 喜欢;享受...的乐趣
词形
变化:
三单形式:enjoys
过去式:enjoyed
现在分词:enjoying
词组:
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
enjoy oneself 玩得开心
enjoy the moment 享受当下
例句:
They enjoyed their trip to the mountains.他们享受了去山里的旅行。
[ n v s]
adj. 神经紧张的;
焦虑不安的
nervous
副词:
nervously
词组:
feel nervous 感到紧张
look nervous 看起来紧张
make someone nervous 让某人紧张
例句:
He felt nervous before the exam.
考试前他感到紧张。
[ klɑ sme t]
n. 同班同学
classmate
复数:
classmates
词组:
meet a classmate 见同学
talk with a classmate 与同学交谈
old classmate 老同学
例句:
She met her old classmate at the reunion.她在聚会上见到了她的老同学。
[ h bi]
n. 业余爱好
hobby
复数:
hobbies
词组:
favorite hobby 最喜欢的爱好
take up a hobby 开始一个爱好
common hobby 共同的爱好
例句:
Reading is one of my hobbies.
阅读是我的爱好之一。
[ ɡ na z]
v. 组织,策划,安排
organise
词形
变化:
三单形式:organises
过去式:organised
现在分词:organising
词组:
organise an event 组织活动
organise a meeting 安排会议
organise a trip 策划旅行
例句:
I can organise my time efficiently.我可以高效的安排时间.
[ni d]
v. 需要
need
词形
变化:
三单形式:needs
过去式:needed
现在分词:needing
词组:
need to do sth. 需要做某事
need help 需要帮助
need something 需要某物
例句:
She needs to finish her homework before dinner. 她需要在晚饭前完成作业。
[sn k]
n. 小吃,点心
snack
复数:
snacks
词组:
have a snack 吃点心
healthy snacks 健康的小吃
snack time 点心时间
例句:
I usually have a snack in the afternoon. 我通常在下午吃点心。
[ k t v ti]
n. 活动
activity
复数:
activities
词组:
outdoor activities 户外活动
school activities 学校活动
free time activities自由时间的活动
例句:
We enjoy many outdoor activities on the weekends.
我们在周末喜欢进行许多户外活动。
[ dek re n]
n. 装饰物
decoration
复数:
decorations
词组:
Christmas decorations 圣诞装饰
party decorations 派对装饰
home decorations 家庭装饰
例句:
The Christmas decorations look beautiful. 圣诞装饰看起来很漂亮。
[b lu n]
n. 气球
balloon
复数:
balloons
词组:
blow up a balloon 吹气球
helium balloons 氦气球
balloon ride 热气球旅行
例句:
The children enjoyed blowing up balloons at the party.
孩子们在派对上喜欢吹气球。
[li f]
n. 叶,叶子
leaf
复数:
leaves
词组:
fall leaves 秋天的树叶
green leaves 绿叶
leaf blower 吹叶机
例句:
The ground was covered with fall leaves. 地面上铺满了秋天的落叶。
[gr ]
v. 成长,长大
grow
词形
变化:
三单形式:grows
过去式:grew
现在分词:growing
词组:
grow up 成长
grow plants 种植植物
grow quickly 快速成长
例句:
Children grow up so fast.
孩子们长得真快。
[pe nt]
v. 涂颜料
paint
词形
变化:
三单形式:paints
过去式:painted
现在分词:painting
词组:
paint a picture 画一幅画
paint the walls 刷墙
face painting 面部彩绘
例句:
She likes to paint pictures of landscapes. 她喜欢画风景画。
[stɑ t]
v. 创办;建立
start
词形
变化:
三单形式:starts
过去式:started
现在分词:starting
词组:
start to do sth. 开始做某事
start a business 创办企业
start early 早点开始
例句:
He started to learn English last year. 他去年开始学英语。
[ b t ]
adj. 更好的
better
词组:
feel better 感觉好些
get better 变好
better than 比……更好
例句:
I hope you feel better soon. 希望你很快感觉好些。
[pl n]
n. 计划
plan
复数:
plans
词组:
make a plan制定计划
travel plan旅行计划
work plan工作计划
例句:
We need to make a plan for the weekend.
我们需要制定一个周末的计划。
小练笔1:根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
1.Hot pot is a kind of traditional food in China. It has a long
h_________.
2.We have a g_________ lesson and I need the map of India.
3.-Mum,my j_________is too small. -I'll buy one for you.
4. Jenny wants to be a teacher in the f_________.
5.Look at the man in a black u_________.He's my uncle.
istory
eography
acket
uture
niform
小练笔1:根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
6.She is busy looking for some_________(信息)on the Internet.
7.-Thank you for helping me with my_________(物理).
-You're welcome.
8.-Judy, what subject do you like best
-I like_________(生物) best.
information
physics
biology
小练笔1:根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
9.You can go to the reading C____if you like reading.
10.-Where do you have science classes -In the_______.
11. Look at the photo. Betty is eating a d_______ ice cream.
12.Our parents ask us to save(节约)water in our daily _______.
13.-Would you like to______us You can learn a lot about China.-
-Yes, of course.
lub
lab
elicious
life
join
小练笔1:根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
14.I usually________(举行)a parly at home on my birthday.
15.Maryis walking so fast. Her little son can't_______(跟随) her.
16. Sandy is reading a_________(文章)about a film star.
17.Iwant to i_________ a friend of mine to all of you.
18. John,this is my c_________,Mary. We are both in Class 2.
hold
follow
passage
ntroduce
lassmates
小练笔1:根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
19.People all over China like Dali. It's a good place to take a
h_________.
20.When I g_____ up, I want to be an astronaut like Wang Yaping.
21. Our second lessons _________at 9:00 in the morning.
22.When talking in front of so many people, I will feel
_________(紧张的).
holiday
row
starts
nervous
小练笔1:根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词
23.-How long does it take you to ________(涂) the
classroom blue
-Two hours.
24. Dad, I'm still hungry. Can I have some________(点心)to eat
paint
snacks
小练笔2:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1.-Can I help you
-Yes, I want two________(hat).
2.-Are these your________(eraser),Kangkang
-Yes, they are.
3.I'm not sure about the answer. Let's check our __________
(textbook).
hats
erasers
textbooks
小练笔2:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
4.It's getting cold. I would like to buy two_______( scarf) for
my parents.
5. My mother is an English teacher,and she often
________( prepare) her lessons at night.
6. I have eight _________(subject) this year.
7.MsWang is a teacher and she teaches us ________(China) this
term.
scarves
prepares
subjects
Chinese
小练笔2:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
8.There is a new tall teaching_______( build) behind the library.
9.This________(be) my jacket. Yours is over there.
10. There will be a lot of sports _________(event) in our school
next month. We can't wait to see them.
11.The___________( volunteer) are planting some trees and
flowers on both sides of this river.
building
is
events
volunteers
小练笔2:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
12. To students, it's important to have ________(health) meals
every day.
13.Thomas’office is on the ________( two) floor of the building.
14.The summer vacation is coming. Do your family have any
________( plan) for it
15.When autumn comes,________ ( leaf) slowly turn from green
to yellow and red.
healthy
second
plans
leaves
小练笔2:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
16.The________(one) day in the lunar calendar is Chinese New
Year.
17.This book is________( real) interesting. We all like it very
much.
18.-Tina,would you like some coffee
-No, thanks. I need ________(go) to bed now.
first
really
to go
小练笔2:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
19. Everyone ________( like) to stay healthy, so lots of people
get some exercise in the park.
20. There are lots of _________( activity ) in the Sports Week
in our school.
21.Sally usually________(swim) in the swimming pool.
likes
activities
swims
小练笔3:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
1.-Could you help me make some colourful ________ with these plastic(塑料的) bags
-OK,Mum. I'm coming!
good run organise hobby you balloon need
balloons
小练笔3:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
2.My brother has many________,and his favourite one is
singing.
3.Her sister enjoys ________ in the playground very much.
good run organise hobby you balloon need
bobbies
running
小练笔3:用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
4. Think hard and do it by ________.Nobody can do it for you.
5.-Which is ________ exercise,swimming or walking
-Both of them are good for our health.
good run organise hobby you balloon need
yourself
better

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