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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 7 Seasons
满分100分 考试时间为100分钟
单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分
1．—Fanfan, _______ do you read books after school every day
—For about one hour. And I often write down my ideas while reading.
A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how soon
2．Which of the following words is formed the same way as “toothache”
A．pollution B．unimportant C．careless D．wildlife
3．The word “actor” has a suffix. Which of the following also has a suffix
A．soccer B．reporter C．fever D．cheer
4．— Chen Yufei won her third championship (冠军) at the BWF China Masters.
— I think it was really ________ moment for her.
A．more excited B．the most excited C．more exciting D．the most exciting
5．It will be ________ next week and there will also be a lot of ________.
A．windy; snow B．wind; snowy C．windy; snowy D．wind; snow
6．Our teachers often encourage us ________ hard, so we usually regard them ________ our friends easily.
A．study; for B．to study; for C．study; as D．to study; as
7．—I’ll drink half of the water. The rest ________ for you, Kate.
—Only for us two ________ the rest going to be unhappy
A．is; Is B．are; Is C．is; Are D．are; Are
8．All passengers must go ________ the special hall before they take a plane.
A．as B．with C．like D．through
9．—Hello, David, I can’t find my ID card ________. Did you see it
—Sorry, I didn’t.
A．everywhere B．anywhere C．somewhere D．nowhere
10．The birdwatcher said nothing. Nobody knows what was going ________ his mind.
A．across B．past C．through D．around
11．—It’s useless to ________ with him about his mistakes. He won’t listen to you.
—But I still want to have a try.
A．reason B．fight C．share D．agree
12．Oh, 39.2℃! You must be running a ________. Let’s go to hospital right now.
A．fever B．sickness C．pain D．cough
13．What an _______ day it is! We can enjoy the fun of having snowball fights at school.
A．bad B．awful C．nice D．exciting
14．Every year more and more birds come to Taihu Lake to live ________ the winter.
A．through B．around C．across D．in
15．The girl’s experience was similar ________ Judy’s, so they became best friends later.
A．to B．as C．with D．for
二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，计10分）
Picture this: The weather is becoming so cool. People are 16 their sweaters or coats instead of summer clothes. But for some people, the changing of the seasons is less enjoyable because it can lead to a(n) 17 drop in energy. Furthermore, many people may wonder why they get more tired in 18 .
As Dr. Michael Howell, a sleep expert, says, “The sunlight in the morning helps us 19 , and it also helps keep us awake all day long.” As autumn comes, the days are getting shorter, we’ll probably feel sleepy, weak and so on.
Besides, people prefer to eat more comfort food in cold weather. But according to scientific research, these food can 20 people feel sleepy and less energetic. For more energy, we should try to eat fruit and vegetables whenever possible.
For some people, one of the best parts in autumn is that they can finally 21 outdoor activities. They can say things like “It looks like it’s about to rain. I guess I’ll have to stay at home and drink hot tea!” But this drop in activity could make them feel much 22 . “Physical activity is helpful for quick thinking,” says Dr. Howell.
Changes in sleep can also influence 23 people feel during the day. For some, they might sleep longer, but for others, they might sleep shorter. 24 , the effects on their energy levels are almost the same. Like the 25 of the year, experts advise sleeping for about eight hours a night, and waking up at the same time every day. They think it is a good way to avoid interfering with (干扰) people’s body clocks.
16．A．dressing B．changing C．wearing D．leaving
17．A．cheerful B．lucky C．exciting D．sudden
18．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
19．A．wake up B．put up C．turn up D．tidy up
20．A．help B．make C．cause D．advise
21．A．keep B．stop C．lose D．plan
22．A．happier B．colder C．weaker D．healthier
23．A．how B．why C．when D．where
24．A．Instead B．Moreover C．However D．Otherwise
25．A．part B．rest C．form D．season
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
Hi! I’m Jake the pear tree.
I like spring because it’s warm.
I get white flowers.
I get new leaves.
The friendly bees visit me.
Ahhh! Spring.
I like summer because it’s hot.
My pears grow bigger and bigger.
My leaves become greener and greener.
People rest under my shade.
Hummm! Summer.
I like autumn because it is cool.
My poar s become yellow.
My leaves become colourful.
People come and pick my yellow pears.
Wow! Autumn.
I have no leaves or pears any more.
But, I like winter thanks to the clean white snow.
I can sleep and wait for spring.
Zzzzz! Winter.
26．The poem is about ________.
A．what season is “my” favourite B．what the weather is like
C．why “I” like different seasons D．why “I” dislike seasons
27．Who is “I” in the poem
A．A pear. B．A pear tree. C．A bee. D．A boy.
28．“I” like many things about spring, but “I” don’t talk about ________.
A．the warm weather B．the friendly bees
C．the white flowers D．the comfortable wind
29．Which of the following is NOT TRUE
A．“I” don’t like winter thanks to the snow.
B．“I” like people to pick the pears.
C．The pears become bigger in summer.
D．“I” lose the leaves in winter.
30．What does the sentence “I can sleep and wait for spring” mean
A．Jake can sleep.
B．Jake can wait for spring.
C．The pear tree can get ready enough for the new year.
D．The seasons of the pear tree.
There were once four seasons in the year called Spring, Summer, Autumn and Winter. Each season was very different, but two of them didn’t get along (相处) very well. Which two were they Well, Winter and Summer. Summer didn’t like cold days or snow, but Winter didn’t like hot days or rain.
One day, the four seasons got together to solve the problem. During the meeting, Spring and Autumn said Winter and Summer should get along well, because the four seasons were all important to the circle (循环) of life on earth.
Spring said, “Winter, all living things are able to live because of you. There is much water when the ice melts. And Summer, there’s life on earth because of you and your sunlight. So you are both important.”
After hearing the words, Winter and Summer started to think, and then Winter said, “You are right. Now I understand. We must be united (团结的), because each of us has a different job to keep the life on earth.”
And that was how Winter and Summer finally understood that being united was the only way that they could keep the balance (平衡) on earth.
31．What didn’t Winter like
A．Hot days or rain. B．Hot days or snow.
C．Cold days or snow. D．Cold days or rain.
32．The four seasons held a meeting to_________.
A．have a good time together
B．let them know how to be happy
C．show four seasons are important ones
D．make Winter and Summer get along well with each other
33．The underlined word “melt” means “_________” in Chinese.
A．凝固 B．出现 C．融化 D．消失
34．What was the only way to keep the balance on earth according to (根据) the passage
A．Being united. B．Helping each other.
C．Protecting Winter and Summer. D．Doing more good things to the earth.
35．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Spring and Autumn said they were the most important at the meeting.
B．The four seasons did different work to keep the life on earth.
C．Summer said its sunlight kept the balance on earth.
D．They didn’t solve the problem at the meeting.
The weather’s getting cooler; the trees are turning brown—it’s autumn!
Is it autumn or fall The third season of a year has two names, autumn and fall. Both of them were born in Britain. What exactly you should call that season depends on where you are in the world and whom you talk to. In Great Britain, it usually has only one name: autumn. But if you come to the US you’ll find that American people use both fall and autumn when referring to this time of a year.
Why do leaves turn yellow In autumn, leaves go, from green to orange, red, yellow or brown. A chemical substance (物质) called chlorophyll (叶绿素) plays a role. Chlorophyll helps trees make sugar from sunlight. This feeds the tree and keeps the leaves green. But as autumn comes, the chlorophyll becomes less. The green color goes away, and now we can see the other colors in the leaves.
What is the special food in autumn In autumn, apples are good for you and there is lots of other anti-inflammatory (抗炎的) food to try as well, such as cabbage, cauliflower (花椰菜), garlic (蒜), peas, and all kinds of lettuce (生菜).
Do some outdoor activities! Autumn is a perfect season, with a comfortable temperature for people to do some outdoor activities. Go hiking up the mountain or biking down the road in the countryside. Just give yourself a break to enjoy nature.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
36．In which city can you use fall to refer to the third season of a year
A．London. B．New York. C．Cambridge.
37．Which one is not the anti-inflammatory food
A．Garlic. B．Cabbage. C．Meat.
38．Which of the following is true according to this passage
A．We only can see the yellow leaves in autumn.
B．When autumn comes, the chlorophyll becomes more.
C．Autumn is a perfect season for outdoor activities.
39．What can we infer (推断) from the passage
A．Trees become colorful because there is more chlorophyll in autumn.
B．Many kinds of anti-inflammatory vegetables can be eaten during autumn.
C．People in England can enjoy not only biking but also skating in autumn.
40．Where can we probably read the passage in the newspaper
A．School Life. B．Sports World. C．Science Study.
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
41．After a night’s work without sleep, he looked very (sleep).
42．It’s a s day! I feel really cold today.
43．The [ tempr t ] will fall to minus 10 degrees tomorrow.
44．You’d better open the door since there is a (糟糕的) smell of paint.
45．My mum was so (瞌睡的) that she went to bed early last night.
46．Every child can s (闪耀) if he or she is given more chances.
47．We must prevent students from the ball on the road. (踢)
48．The (突然) death of his pet dog made the whole family sad.
49．—I left my homework at home and my teacher got very angry with me yesterday.
—What an day it was!（糟糕的）
50．The second half of the book is more (令人兴奋的).
五、完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
51．贵阳地铁三号线的开通是多么令人兴奋啊！
the opening of Subway Line 3 in Guiyang is!
52．look for, had better, it, everywhere, you
.
53．你为什么喜欢看新闻？因为我希望弄清楚世界各地正在发生什么事情。
Why do you like the news Because I hope to find out what’s going on the world.
54．我对这个令人激动的消息感到兴奋。
I felt about the news.
55．卡伦发烧了，所以她感到不舒服。
Karen has a fever, so she .
六、短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
In China, spring comes in March. The weather gets warm. E 56 comes back to life. Trees and flowers start to grow. Sometimes it is windy. It is a p 57 time to fly kites.
Summer b 58 in June. People often have sweet memories of summer days. They like e 59 ice creams and going swimming to feel cool. In the evening, many people have fun riding o 60 walking with friends.
Autumn comes after summer. It is the harvest season, and the farmers are busy harvesting. It’s cool and the l 61 turn brown. Then they fall into piles u 62 the ground.
Winter lasts from December to February. The temperature usually d 63 below zero in northern China. People wear t 64 warm clothes. Children always have fun on snowy days. They like to make s 65 and use carrots for their noses. It is wonderful.
七、书面表达（计15分）
66．假设你是李华，请根据下列表格中所给的提示信息，用英文写一封信给你的美国朋友Tom，向他介绍你最喜欢的季节。
最喜欢的季节 春季
特点 万物生长，树木变绿，花儿开放，蜜蜂蝴蝶在花中嬉戏
天气 温暖又舒适，有时下雨，温度在10度到20度之间
活动 放风筝、种树、短途旅行……
注意：
1.内容必须包含表格中的所有信息；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不得透露个人信息；
4.词数 80词 左右（短文开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：come out开花， weather 天气，temperature 温度，degree度数，go for a short trip短途旅行
Dear Tom,
How are you going ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案：
1．B
2．D
3．B
4．D
5．A
6．D
7．C
8．D
9．B
10．C
11．A
12．A
13．D
14．A
15．A
16．C 17．D 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．C 25．B
26．C 27．B 28．D 29．A 30．C
31．A 32．D 33．C 34．A 35．B
36．B 37．C 38．C 39．B 40．C
41．sleepy
42．(s)nowy
43．temperature
44．awful
45．sleepy
46．(s)hine
47．kicking
48．sudden
49．awful
50．exciting
51． How exciting
52．You had better look for it everywhere
53． watching around
54． excited exciting
55． feels awful/uncomfortable/unwell/sick
56．(E)verything 57．(p)erfect/(p)leasant 58．(b)egins 59．(e)ating 60．(o)r 61．(l)eaves 62．(u)pon 63．(d)rops 64．(t)hick 65．(s)nowmen
66．例文
Dear Tom,
How are you going Today I would like to introduce my favourite season to you. Among the four seasons, I like spring best.
Spring is the season for all things to grow. Leaves turn green and flowers start to come out. Bees and butterflies play among flowers. It is warm and comfortable in spring. Sometimes it rains in spring. Rain is important for all things. The temperature is between 10 to 20 degrees, so people don’t have to wear too many clothes.
Spring is the best time for children to fly kites. People also go to plant trees together to make our city more beautiful. Many people would like to go for a short trip.
Which is your favourite season I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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