资源简介

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 培优进阶卷（原卷）-- 人教新目标Go For It! 九年级全册
一、 听力 (共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)
第一节 听对话，选择相应的图片。（5分）
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．What did the boy use to do at weekends
A． B． C．
4．What does Mr Black like
A． B． C．
5．Which cards do many teenagers love collecting
A． B． C．
第二节 听句子，选择最佳应答。（5分）
6． A．Yes, very much. B．No, thank you. C．No, I don’t know.
7．A．He has lots of hobbies. B．He came back late. C．He likes swimming and running.
8． A．I like Dingxi. B．It’s challenging. C．Dancing to music.
9．A．I like gardening. B．I have many hobbies. C．It’s a great hobby.
10．A．Let’s go. B．I prefer it. C．I like to walk.
第三节 听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。（5分）
11．What does Bruce probably like doing now
A．Playing chess. B．Playing the violin. C．Playing volleyball.
12．Alan likes __________ in his free time.
A．going swimming B．playing basketball C．playing football
13．Which cartoon star does the girl like best
A．Mickey Mouse. B．The Monkey King. C．The Sponge Bob.
14．What kind of music does Dave like
A．Rock music. B．Country music. C．Pop music.
15．Which museum has Frank been to many times
A．The space museum. B．The art museum. C．The science museum.
第四节 听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。（5分）
听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
16．How old is Joe’s grandfather now
A．60. B．69. C．70.
17．What kind of books does Joe’s grandfather like
A．Books about history. B．Books about science. C．Books about music.
18．What are the speakers talking about
A．Where to celebrate their grandfather’s birthday.
B．When to leave for the shopping center.
C．What to buy for their grandfather.
听材料，回答各小题。
19．How many times has Lucy been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
20．What does Lucy’s grandpa like
A．Collecting tea sets.
B．Drinking tea.
C．Watching the tea art performances.
第五节 听短文，完成表中所缺信息，每空仅填一词 （10分）
21．How long has David’s uncle lived in Shanghai
A．For 2 years. B．For 20 years. C．For 12 years.
22．How was people’s life 20 years ago in Shanghai
A．Hard. B．Rich. C．Easy.
23．What are the buildings like in Shanghai now
A．Small but bright. B．Dark and small. C．Tall and bright.
24．What does David think of the past
A．We should forget it. B．We should remember it. C．We should hate it.
25．What does David want to tell us
A．The changes in Shanghai. B．His uncle in Shanghai. C．His dream to Shanghai.
二、 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 （满分10分）
have many take hotel at small city much big live
Now, ladies and gentlemen, I kindly ask you to direct your attention to your left. This is one of Shenzhen’s most famous 26 because of the wonderful restaurant 27 the top of it.
Over the past several decades (十年), one of the biggest changes in Shenzhen has been the increasing height of the 28 buildings. About 40 years ago, Shenzhen was only a 29 village with few tall buildings. Now Shenzhen has many of them.
Look, there’s the new train station. About 40 years ago, the people in Shenzhen could only 30 the bus or the train if they wanted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city’s airport. The train station is much 31 now and there are many more buses to take people to every part of the city.
Forty years ago or so, there were only hundreds of thousands of people living in Shenzhen. The city has grown and now there are over 17 million people 32 here with more people coming every year. More shops have been opened. When Shenzhen was just a village, it 33 very few shops. But now there are 34 different shops!
Of course, other changes have also taken place in the city. There are 35 parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art.
第二节、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
It seems that everywhere around the world, people are spending more time at work and less time with their families and friends. People are 36 than ever before!
In the past in many countries, the father worked and the mother 37 home, took care of the children, and did the food shopping, cooking, and cleaning. Nowadays in many families, both parents work, so they both have to do the shopping, cooking, and cleaning in 38 free time. So parents 39 have as much time with their children as they used to have in the past.
These days, many children come home from school to 40 empty house. A lot of children spend 41 hours each day in front of the television. Even when families are together, it is common for family members 42 things by themselves. For example, they watch programs on different TVs in different 43 ; they use the Internet; they talk with friends on the telephone; and they do other things.
Isn’t it strange Thanks to technology, people are able to communicate so 44 with people far away, but sometimes they don’t communicate as well as before with people in their own homes.
Is this the same 45 your country What’s your opinion about this
36．A．busier B．busiest C．the busiest D．busy
37．A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．has stayed
38．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
39．A．do B．don’t C．does D．doesn’t
40．A．a B．an C．the D．/
41．A．many B．much C．few D．little
42．A．do B．doing C．to do D．done
43．A．school B．schools C．room D．rooms
44．A．loud B．loudly C．easy D．easily
45．A．in B．on C．at D．with
三、 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Your favourite colour can show a lot about your personality. The form below explains the relationship between colours and personalities.
Colours Personalities
Green Green is the colour of peace and hope. Kind and peaceful people are often interested in green. They love nature, their families, friends and pets. It is the colour for the garden lover and the home lover.
Blue The colour blue means trust, responsibility (责任) and honesty. Blue lovers can be caring, soft, patient, and also be good at self-control. They are often respected for their wisdom. On the other hand, it’s possible that they worry too much.
White White offers a sense of peace and calm. As a symbol (象征) of purity, it’s often connected with perfection, honesty and cleanliness. A “white” person can be wise, self-controlled, and a great help when you are in need.
Red The colour red stands for liveliness and health. People with an outgoing (外向的) personality like red better. They are active, open and brave. However, “red” people aren’t good at self-check. They can’t often realize their weakness.
Yellow Yellow stands for imagination (想象), happiness, joy and wisdom. Yellow lovers usually have a sunny personality and a strong sense of humour. A “yellow” person may at times be a little bit careless, but his communication skills are excellent.
46．Mrs Green loves green best, so she may ________.
A．get angry easily B．treat her pets badly
C．have few friends in life D．be interested in gardening
47．Which of the following about the colour white is TRUE
A．White lovers are active and humorous.
B．People who like white get worried easily.
C．It means trust, responsibility and honesty.
D．White lovers are great helpers when someone is in trouble.
48．Which colour may outgoing people like better
A．Red. B．White. C．Yellow. D．Blue.
49．What are yellow lovers good at
A．Self-check. B．Communication. C．Self-control. D．Sports.
50．The reading is most probably taken from a ________.
A．health report B．book review C．life magazine D．classical novel
Someone writes a letter, puts the letter into an envelope (信封) and posts it through a mailbox. Maybe we often see such a scene in movies. However, we seldom see it in our everyday life now.
Now we hardly use mailboxes to post letters. We usually write and send emails instead of letters. Sending emails is much faster than sending letters. Therefore, mailboxes are old and out-of-date.
Then some old mailboxes have a new use. In some cities in Argentina, people use old mailboxes as rubbish cans (垃圾箱). They throw rubbish into the old mailboxes. Some people think it’s a good idea, but some people have a different idea. They don’t want to throw rubbish into the old mailboxes. They want more children to remember old mailboxes. They try to repair these old mailboxes. They think people should protect the old mailboxes.
51．Now we send emails instead of letters because sending emails is ________.
A．harder B．faster C．slower D．quieter
52．The underlined word “out-of-date” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A．崭新的 B．便捷的 C．流行的 D．过时的
53．Now some people in Argentina ________.
A．post letters through mailboxes B．post books through mailboxes
C．throw rubbish into mailboxes D．throw newspapers into mailboxes
54．What can we know from the passage
A．Now Iots of people still use mailboxes to post letters.
B．Some people try to repair and protect old mailboxes.
C．All people think it’s a good idea to use old mailboxes as rubbish cans.
D．People in Argentina want more children to forget old mailboxes.
55．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Old Mallboxes in Movies or Books B．Some Reasons for Sending Emails
C．Different Ways of Posting Letters D．Different Ideas about Old Mailboxes
Are you an “I” or an “E”
MBTI (迈尔斯-布里格斯性格分类指标) is a personality test. Many people in China are crazy about it now. Some people use it to find out what they can be. “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person ” “I”= introverted (“I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.”) “E”= extroverted (“I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.”)
What type of people are you In the MBTI test, there are 16 personality types. Let’s take a look at some of them. ◆Architect They like to find the rules behind everything they see. They can be architects, artists and TV and film writers. ◆Performer They like to have fun with things around them: food, clothes, and people. They can be actors and teachers. ◆Inventor They are clever. They like to deal with new problems. They can be writers and lawyers. ◆Protector They are warm-hearted. They like to protect others. They can be doctors and nurses.
Even if someone is typically quiet, many online discussions suggest that an “I” person can still act outgoing at times. For example, when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends, they might become more social like an “E” person. So, just take the test for fun. Knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t define (定义) who you are.
56．What does the underlined word “it” mean
A．The MBTI test. B．The “I” people. C．The “E” people.
57．If you are a person who likes to protect others, who can you be
A． B． C．
58．What does the author say about “I” people in the article
A．They are always quiet.
B．They can act outgoing at times.
C．They are outgoing in all situations.
59．Why do people take the MBTI test
A．To find the rules behind everything.
B．To learn something to protect others.
C．To find out their own personalities.
60．Which of the following is True about the MBTI test
A．It is a necessary test for everyone to take.
B．It can be fun but should not define a person.
C．It is a very good way to understand a person.
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Is there a special season of the year appealing to(吸引) you more than others Some people love the long and hot days of summer. However, others fall in love with the cool days of autumn. Do you know your personal preferences(偏爱) for a certain season also show something about your personality(性格) 61
Spring
For some parts of the world, days in spring are short. During spring, dark days of winter give way to warmer temperatures and greener open spaces. 62 And you may enjoy something different. The spring season offers you the chance of becoming active again. That’s what you need after a long, cold winter.
Summer
If summer is your favorite time of year, it might mean that you love getting out and living an active lifestyle. 63 If you like summer best, you are probably an outgoing person and people may describe you as lively and confident.
Autumn
Autumn is also a very good time for a fresh start. The bright orange colors and cooler weather of autumn can excite your desire(渴望) for change. 64 At the same time, they make plans for the year to come.
Winter
65 Wearing comfortable clothes and lying on the sofa with a hot drink may be all the things that you love doing. If winter is your favorite season, it means that you are probably kind of introverted(内向的).
A．If you love this season, you might like new experiences.
B．Here are just a few possible personalities that your favorite season might show.
C．Many people would like to look back to the almost passed year.
D．People who love cold months of winter may enjoy staying at home.
E．The hot months are a good time to travel and enjoy swimming in the sea.
F．Different people like different seasons in one year.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Our school is No.1 Middle School. It isn’t a big one with a long history, but I'm lucky that I am a student of this school.
Ten years ago, there were not any teaching buildings and not a library in our school. The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there.
However, great changes have taken place in our school in the past ten years. There are three modern teaching buildings with four modern computer classrooms now. We have computer classes every week. On the left side of the school stands a modern lab building. On the right side of the school there is also a modern building—the library. In the library there are over 20 thousand books and magazines. We can go to the library to borrow books and magazines any time in a week. We have a new playground. It is much bigger than before. We can play not only basketball but also football and many other sports there. There are a lot of flowers, grass and trees in and around our school. We usually take a walk or chat with our classmates after lunch and supper among the flowers and trees. We always feel very happy.
In a word, our school is becoming more and more beautiful and modern. We love our school.
第1、2题完成句子；第3题简略回答问题；第4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；第5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66．Ten years ago, the writer could only in the playground because it was so small.
67．Now, there are three modern teaching buildings and four modern in the school.
68．How many books and magazines are there in the library
69．
70．
四、 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71．她敢在她同学面前唱歌了。
72．两年前我的弟弟在一所寄宿学校学习。 (study at)
73．昨天晚上，她待在那里照顾她的母亲。 (take care of)
74．Tina上周赢得数学比赛后，她的家人为她感到自豪。
75．这份海报告诉我们如何简单而且准确地进行垃圾分类。(sort rubbish)
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All 76 the students go to the playground. We listen 77 music, and we watch the national flag (国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy 78 (give) the talk. He was proud and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.
Can I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher said to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.” “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance 79 me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents to listen to me. I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel nervous. This was my 80 (one) time. Could I 81 (real) do it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
When I got to school, all the students went out to playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say 82 (something). “Take it easy,” I said to 83 (I). “Don't be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all 84 (look) at me! I couldn’t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid. Just talk!” I took a big breath (呼吸). I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I don’t know how I 85 (finish) my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I could do.
五、 写作 (满分25分)
86．用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，我们每个人都要力争做“阳光少年”。请你根据以下要点提示，以“A sunshine teenager”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”。
要点：
1. Good personalities.
2. Meaningful activities.
3. Influence on me.
要求：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点, 并适当发挥；
3. 词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A sunshine teenager
Each of us should try to be a sunshine teenager. But what is a sunshine teenager like Now I will introduce one to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 培优进阶卷（解析卷）-- 人教新目标Go For It! 九年级全册
一、听力选择
1．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Many young people like to wear jeans these days.
2．
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】Joe likes reading traditional Chinese stories these days.
3．What did the boy use to do at weekends
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】W: I used to watch TV at weekends, what about you
M: I used to play football. But now I like reading because reading is fun.
4．What does Mr Black like
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】Mr. black comes from the USA, but he likes Beijing opera a lot.
5．Which cards do many teenagers love collecting
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】Many teenagers love collecting cards of the Monkey King because of his bravery.
6．
A．Yes, very much. B．No, thank you. C．No, I don’t know.
【答案】A
【原文】略
7．
A．He has lots of hobbies. B．He came back late. C．He likes swimming and running.
【答案】C
【原文】略
8．
A．I like Dingxi. B．It’s challenging. C．Dancing to music.
【答案】C
【原文】What is your hobby
9．
A．I like gardening. B．I have many hobbies. C．It’s a great hobby.
【答案】A
【详解】What is your hobby
10．
A．Let’s go. B．I prefer it. C．I like to walk.
【答案】C
【原文】略
11．What does Bruce probably like doing now
A．Playing chess. B．Playing the violin. C．Playing volleyball.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hello, Bruce. You used to like music and play the violin.
M: Yes, but now I like sports and I am on the volleyball team.
12．Alan likes __________ in his free time.
A．going swimming B．playing basketball C．playing football
【答案】B
【原文】W: What do you like doing in your free time, Alan
M: Playing basketball. It can make me relaxed.
13．Which cartoon star does the girl like best
A．Mickey Mouse. B．The Monkey King. C．The Sponge Bob.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Which cartoon star do you like better, Mickey Mouse or the Monkey King
W: Neither. Sponge Bob is my favorite.
14．What kind of music does Dave like
A．Rock music. B．Country music. C．Pop music.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What are you listening to, Dave
M: Country road takes me home. I really like country music.
W: Well, not for me, I like rock music.
15．Which museum has Frank been to many times
A．The space museum. B．The art museum. C．The science museum.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Which museum do you like, Frank
B: I like the space museum and I have been there many times.
听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
16．How old is Joe’s grandfather now
A．60. B．69. C．70.
17．What kind of books does Joe’s grandfather like
A．Books about history. B．Books about science. C．Books about music.
18．What are the speakers talking about
A．Where to celebrate their grandfather’s birthday.
B．When to leave for the shopping center.
C．What to buy for their grandfather.
【答案】16．B 17．A 18．C
【原文】W: Joe, next Sunday is our grandfather’s seventieth birthday. Do you want to give him a gift
M: Yes, of course. I’m thinking about it. Grandpa likes listening to music and he likes books too.
W: What kind of books does he like
M: He likes books about history. He is very interested in them.
W: Let’s buy one for him. Does he like popular music
M: No, he doesn’t. But he likes classical music.
W: Okay. Let’s buy some CDs and a book about history for him.
M: That’s a good idea.
听材料，回答各小题。
19．How many times has Lucy been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum
A．Once. B．Twice. C．Three times.
20．What does Lucy’s grandpa like
A．Collecting tea sets.
B．Drinking tea.
C．Watching the tea art performances.
【答案】19．B 20．A
【原文】M: Have you been to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum, Lucy
W: Yes, and I’ve been there twice with my grandfather.
M: Do you like drinking tea
W: Yes, I also like watching the tea art performances. And my grandpa likes collecting tea sets.
你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
21．How long has David’s uncle lived in Shanghai
A．For 2 years. B．For 20 years. C．For 12 years.
22．How was people’s life 20 years ago in Shanghai
A．Hard. B．Rich. C．Easy.
23．What are the buildings like in Shanghai now
A．Small but bright. B．Dark and small. C．Tall and bright.
24．What does David think of the past
A．We should forget it. B．We should remember it. C．We should hate it.
25．What does David want to tell us
A．The changes in Shanghai. B．His uncle in Shanghai. C．His dream to Shanghai.
【答案】21．B 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A
【原文】略
二、选词填空
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
have many take hotel at small city much big live
Now, ladies and gentlemen, I kindly ask you to direct your attention to your left. This is one of Shenzhen’s most famous 26 because of the wonderful restaurant 27 the top of it.
Over the past several decades (十年), one of the biggest changes in Shenzhen has been the increasing height of the 28 buildings. About 40 years ago, Shenzhen was only a 29 village with few tall buildings. Now Shenzhen has many of them.
Look, there’s the new train station. About 40 years ago, the people in Shenzhen could only 30 the bus or the train if they wanted to leave the city. Now they can fly from the city’s airport. The train station is much 31 now and there are many more buses to take people to every part of the city.
Forty years ago or so, there were only hundreds of thousands of people living in Shenzhen. The city has grown and now there are over 17 million people 32 here with more people coming every year. More shops have been opened. When Shenzhen was just a village, it 33 very few shops. But now there are 34 different shops!
Of course, other changes have also taken place in the city. There are 35 parks, museums and places for people to enjoy sports, music and art.
【答案】
26．hotels 27．at 28．city’s 29．small 30．take 31．bigger 32．living 33．had 34．many 35．more
【导语】本文主要介绍了深圳过去几十年的巨大变化。
26．句意：这是深圳最著名的酒店之一，因为它顶部有一个很棒的餐厅。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指酒店，hotel“酒店”符合；根据空前的“one of”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填hotels。
27．句意：这是深圳最著名的酒店之一，因为它顶部有一个很棒的餐厅。at the top of…“在……的顶部”，固定词组。故填at。
28． 句意：在过去的几十年里，深圳最大的变化之一就是城市建筑高度的增加。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指是城市建筑高度的增加，根据空后的“buildings”可知，此处表示所属关系，用所有格形式。故填city’s。
29．句意：大约40年前，深圳只是一个没有几栋高楼的小村庄。根据“with few tall buildings”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指小村庄。故填small。
30．句意：大约40年前，深圳的人们如果想离开这座城市，只能坐公共汽车或火车。take the bus“乘公共汽车”，固定词组。故填take。
31．句意：火车站现在大了很多，有更多的公共汽车把人们带到城市的每个地方。根据“there are many more buses to take people to every part of the city”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指火车站大了，big“大的”符合；根据空前的“much”可知，此处应用比较级形式。故填bigger。
32．句意：这座城市已经发展到现在有超过1700万人住在这里，而且每年都有更多的人来这里。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指居住，live“居住”符合；分析句子结构可知，此处用动名词短语作补足语。故填living。
33．句意：当深圳只是一个村庄时，它几乎没有商店。根据句意并结合备选词汇可知，此处指几乎没有商店，have“有”符合；此处指过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故填had。
34．句意： 但是现在有许多不同的商店！根据“But”并结合备选词汇可知，此处句意发生了转折，表示现在有许多不同的商店。故填many。
35．句意：有更多的公园、博物馆和供人们享受运动、音乐和艺术的地方。根据上文“Of course, other changes have also taken place in the city.”可知，此处含有比较级的含义，因此填比较级more“更多的”。故填more。
三、完形填空
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
It seems that everywhere around the world, people are spending more time at work and less time with their families and friends. People are 36 than ever before!
In the past in many countries, the father worked and the mother 37 home, took care of the children, and did the food shopping, cooking, and cleaning. Nowadays in many families, both parents work, so they both have to do the shopping, cooking, and cleaning in 38 free time. So parents 39 have as much time with their children as they used to have in the past.
These days, many children come home from school to 40 empty house. A lot of children spend 41 hours each day in front of the television. Even when families are together, it is common for family members 42 things by themselves. For example, they watch programs on different TVs in different 43 ; they use the Internet; they talk with friends on the telephone; and they do other things.
Isn’t it strange Thanks to technology, people are able to communicate so 44 with people far away, but sometimes they don’t communicate as well as before with people in their own homes.
Is this the same 45 your country What’s your opinion about this
36．A．busier B．busiest C．the busiest D．busy
37．A．stay B．stayed C．will stay D．has stayed
38．A．they B．them C．their D．theirs
39．A．do B．don’t C．does D．doesn’t
40．A．a B．an C．the D．/
41．A．many B．much C．few D．little
42．A．do B．doing C．to do D．done
43．A．school B．schools C．room D．rooms
44．A．loud B．loudly C．easy D．easily
45．A．in B．on C．at D．with
【答案】
36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．D 45．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了随着科技和社会的发展，人们与家人及朋友的交流时间更少了。
36．句意：人们比以往任何时候都忙！
busier更忙的，形容词比较级；busiest形容词最高级；the busiest定冠词the+形容词最高级；busy原级。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级。故选A。
37．句意：过去在许多国家，父亲工作，母亲待在家里，照顾孩子，购物，做饭，打扫卫生。
stay待，动词原形；stayed动词过去式或过去分词；will stay一般将来时；has stayed现在完成时。根据“In the past in many countries”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。
38．句意：现在很多家庭，父母都工作，所以他们在空闲时间都得购物，做饭，打扫卫生。
they他们，主格代词；them宾格代词；their形容词性物主代词；theirs名词性物主代词。此处修饰名词短语free time，用形容词性物主代词。故选C。
39．句意：所以父母没有以前那么多的时间和孩子们在一起。
do助动词do的原形；don’t助动词do的否定式；does助动词do的三单形式；doesn’t助动词does的否定式。根据“so they both have to do the shopping, cooking, and cleaning in ... free time.”可知，此处是指现在父母没有以前那么多时间和孩子们在一起，主语是parents，为复数，否定用助动词don’t。故选B。
40．句意：如今，许多孩子从学校回到家里时是一个空荡荡的房子。
a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the表特指；/零冠词。此处泛指一个空荡荡的房子，且empty是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an表示。故选B。
41．句意：许多孩子每天花很多时间在电视机前。
many许多的，修饰可数名词复数；much许多的，修饰不可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据“A lot of children spend ... hours each day in front of the television”可知，是指现在很多孩子花很多时间在电视机前，修饰可数名词复数hours，用many。故选A。
42．句意：甚至当家人在一起时，家庭成员们自己做事也是常见的。
do做，动词原形；doing动名词或现在分词；to do动词不定式；done过去分词。固定句型it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是怎样的”，空处用不定式作主语。故选C。
43．句意：他们在不同的房间里看不同的电视节目。
school学校，名词单数；schools名词复数；room房间，名词单数；rooms名词复数。根据“they watch programs on different TVs”可知，是在房间里看电视节目，且different后跟名词复数。故选D。
44．句意：多亏了科技，人们能够如此容易地与远方的人交流，但有时他们与自己家里的人交流不如从前。
loud大声的，形容词；loudly大声地，副词；easy容易的，形容词；easily容易地，副词。根据“Thanks to technology”可知，科技让人们与远方的人很容易地交流，修饰动词communicate，用副词形式。故选D。
45．句意：你们国家也是这样吗？
in在里面；on在上面；at在；with和。根据“your country”可知，此处是指在你们国家，应用介词in。故选A。
四、阅读理解
Your favourite colour can show a lot about your personality. The form below explains the relationship between colours and personalities.
Colours Personalities
Green Green is the colour of peace and hope. Kind and peaceful people are often interested in green. They love nature, their families, friends and pets. It is the colour for the garden lover and the home lover.
Blue The colour blue means trust, responsibility (责任) and honesty. Blue lovers can be caring, soft, patient, and also be good at self-control. They are often respected for their wisdom. On the other hand, it’s possible that they worry too much.
White White offers a sense of peace and calm. As a symbol (象征) of purity, it’s often connected with perfection, honesty and cleanliness. A “white” person can be wise, self-controlled, and a great help when you are in need.
Red The colour red stands for liveliness and health. People with an outgoing (外向的) personality like red better. They are active, open and brave. However, “red” people aren’t good at self-check. They can’t often realize their weakness.
Yellow Yellow stands for imagination (想象), happiness, joy and wisdom. Yellow lovers usually have a sunny personality and a strong sense of humour. A “yellow” person may at times be a little bit careless, but his communication skills are excellent.
46．Mrs Green loves green best, so she may ________.
A．get angry easily B．treat her pets badly
C．have few friends in life D．be interested in gardening
47．Which of the following about the colour white is TRUE
A．White lovers are active and humorous.
B．People who like white get worried easily.
C．It means trust, responsibility and honesty.
D．White lovers are great helpers when someone is in trouble.
48．Which colour may outgoing people like better
A．Red. B．White. C．Yellow. D．Blue.
49．What are yellow lovers good at
A．Self-check. B．Communication. C．Self-control. D．Sports.
50．The reading is most probably taken from a ________.
A．health report B．book review C．life magazine D．classical novel
【答案】46．D 47．D 48．A 49．B 50．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了颜色和个性之间的关系。
46．推理判断题。根据Green那一栏“It is the colour for the garden lover and the home lover.”可知，绿色是园艺爱好者和家居爱好者喜欢的颜色。由此推知，如果格林夫人最喜欢绿色，那么她可能对园艺感兴趣。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据White那一栏“A ‘white’ person can be wise, self-controlled, and a great help when you are in need.”可知，当有人遇到困难时，喜欢白色的人是很好的帮手。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据Red那一栏“People with an outgoing (外向的) personality like red better.”可知，性格外向的人更喜欢红色。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据Yellow那一栏“A ‘yellow’ person may at times be a little bit careless, but his communication skills are excellent.”可知，喜欢黄色的人善于沟通。故选B。
50．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了颜色和个性之间的关系。因此，本文最有可能来自生活杂志。故选C。
Someone writes a letter, puts the letter into an envelope (信封) and posts it through a mailbox. Maybe we often see such a scene in movies. However, we seldom see it in our everyday life now.
Now we hardly use mailboxes to post letters. We usually write and send emails instead of letters. Sending emails is much faster than sending letters. Therefore, mailboxes are old and out-of-date.
Then some old mailboxes have a new use. In some cities in Argentina, people use old mailboxes as rubbish cans (垃圾箱). They throw rubbish into the old mailboxes. Some people think it’s a good idea, but some people have a different idea. They don’t want to throw rubbish into the old mailboxes. They want more children to remember old mailboxes. They try to repair these old mailboxes. They think people should protect the old mailboxes.
51．Now we send emails instead of letters because sending emails is ________.
A．harder B．faster C．slower D．quieter
52．The underlined word “out-of-date” in Paragraph 3 means ________ in Chinese.
A．崭新的 B．便捷的 C．流行的 D．过时的
53．Now some people in Argentina ________.
A．post letters through mailboxes B．post books through mailboxes
C．throw rubbish into mailboxes D．throw newspapers into mailboxes
54．What can we know from the passage
A．Now Iots of people still use mailboxes to post letters.
B．Some people try to repair and protect old mailboxes.
C．All people think it’s a good idea to use old mailboxes as rubbish cans.
D．People in Argentina want more children to forget old mailboxes.
55．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Old Mallboxes in Movies or Books B．Some Reasons for Sending Emails
C．Different Ways of Posting Letters D．Different Ideas about Old Mailboxes
【答案】51．B 52．D 53．C 54．B 55．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了随着科技的发展，电子邮件取代了传统信件，因此现在几乎没有人使用邮箱了，在阿根廷的一些城市，有些人把邮箱当成垃圾箱来使用，但是有些人不同意这种做法，他们认为人们应该保护那些旧邮箱。
51．细节理解题。根据“Sending e-mails is much faster than sending letters.”可知发电子邮件更快。故选B。
52．词义猜测题。根据“Sending e-mails is much faster than sending letters. Therefore, mailboxes are old and out of date.”可知电子邮件更快，所以邮箱旧了，过时了，故此处划线部分意为“过时的”。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“people use old mailboxes as trash cans. They throw trash into the old mailboxes”可知现在人们把旧邮箱当成了垃圾箱，他们把垃圾扔进旧邮箱。故选C。
54．细节理解题。根据“They try to repair those old mailboxes. They think people should protect the old mailboxes”可知现在有些人在修理这些旧邮箱，并保护它们。故选B。
55．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了随着科技的发展，电子邮件取代了传统信件，因此现在几乎没有人使用邮箱了，在阿根廷的一些城市，有些人把邮箱当成垃圾箱来使用，但是有些人不同意这种做法，他们认为人们应该保护那些旧邮箱，所以选项D“关于旧邮箱的不同看法”为标题最合适。故选D。
Are you an “I” or an “E”
MBTI (迈尔斯-布里格斯性格分类指标) is a personality test. Many people in China are crazy about it now. Some people use it to find out what they can be. “Am I an ‘I’ person or an ‘E’ person ” “I”= introverted (“I’m an ‘I’ person. I’d like to work by myself. I could be a writer in the future.”) “E”= extroverted (“I’m an ‘E’ person. I should go to the party and make more friends.”)
What type of people are you In the MBTI test, there are 16 personality types. Let’s take a look at some of them. ◆Architect They like to find the rules behind everything they see. They can be architects, artists and TV and film writers. ◆Performer They like to have fun with things around them: food, clothes, and people. They can be actors and teachers. ◆Inventor They are clever. They like to deal with new problems. They can be writers and lawyers. ◆Protector They are warm-hearted. They like to protect others. They can be doctors and nurses.
Even if someone is typically quiet, many online discussions suggest that an “I” person can still act outgoing at times. For example, when an introverted person is with a group of introverted friends, they might become more social like an “E” person. So, just take the test for fun. Knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t define (定义) who you are.
56．What does the underlined word “it” mean
A．The MBTI test. B．The “I” people. C．The “E” people.
57．If you are a person who likes to protect others, who can you be
A． B． C．
58．What does the author say about “I” people in the article
A．They are always quiet.
B．They can act outgoing at times.
C．They are outgoing in all situations.
59．Why do people take the MBTI test
A．To find the rules behind everything.
B．To learn something to protect others.
C．To find out their own personalities.
60．Which of the following is True about the MBTI test
A．It is a necessary test for everyone to take.
B．It can be fun but should not define a person.
C．It is a very good way to understand a person.
【答案】56．A 57．C 58．B 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文介绍了MBTI性格测试。
56．词义猜测题。根据“MBTI (迈尔斯-布里格斯性格分类指标) is a personality test. Many people in China are crazy about it now. Some people use it to find out what they can be.”可知，一些人用MBTI测试来弄清楚自己可以成为什么样的人。划线单词“it”指代的是“MBTI测试”。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据◆Protector的内容“They are warm-hearted. They like to protect others. They can be doctors and nurses.”可知，如果你是一个喜欢保护别人的人，那么你可以成为医生或护士。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Even if someone is typically quiet, many online discussions suggest that an ‘I’ person can still act outgoing at times.”可知，“I”人有时仍然可以表现得外向。故选B。
59．推理判断题。根据“MBTI (迈尔斯-布里格斯性格分类指标) is a personality test.”可知，MBTI是一种性格测试，所以人们参加MBTI测试，应是为了弄清楚自己的性格。故选C。
60．细节理解题。根据“So, just take the test for fun. Knowing someone’s MBTI result doesn’t mean you really know this person. And those four letters of yours don’t define (定义) who you are.”可知，参加MBTI测试只是为了好玩，且知道某人的MBTI测试结果并不意味着你真的了解这个人，那四个字母并不能定义你是谁。即MBTI测试是有趣的，但并不能以其测试结果来定义一个人。故选B。
阅读短文，从文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Is there a special season of the year appealing to(吸引) you more than others Some people love the long and hot days of summer. However, others fall in love with the cool days of autumn. Do you know your personal preferences(偏爱) for a certain season also show something about your personality(性格) 61
Spring
For some parts of the world, days in spring are short. During spring, dark days of winter give way to warmer temperatures and greener open spaces. 62 And you may enjoy something different. The spring season offers you the chance of becoming active again. That’s what you need after a long, cold winter.
Summer
If summer is your favorite time of year, it might mean that you love getting out and living an active lifestyle. 63 If you like summer best, you are probably an outgoing person and people may describe you as lively and confident.
Autumn
Autumn is also a very good time for a fresh start. The bright orange colors and cooler weather of autumn can excite your desire(渴望) for change. 64 At the same time, they make plans for the year to come.
Winter
65 Wearing comfortable clothes and lying on the sofa with a hot drink may be all the things that you love doing. If winter is your favorite season, it means that you are probably kind of introverted(内向的).
A．If you love this season, you might like new experiences.
B．Here are just a few possible personalities that your favorite season might show.
C．Many people would like to look back to the almost passed year.
D．People who love cold months of winter may enjoy staying at home.
E．The hot months are a good time to travel and enjoy swimming in the sea.
F．Different people like different seasons in one year.
【答案】61．B 62．A 63．E 64．C 65．D
【导语】本文介绍了喜欢不同季节的人可能会有什么样的性格。
61．根据“Do you know your personal preferences (偏爱) for a certain season also show something about your personality (性格) ”可知，这里介绍了对某一季节的偏爱能反映出人的性格，选项B“以下是几个可能出现的季节。”符合语境。故选B。
62．根据“And you may enjoy something different.”可知后文介绍了喜欢不同的东西，选项A“如果你喜欢这个季节，你可能会喜欢新的体验。”符合语境。故选A。
63．根据小标题“Summer”以及“If summer is your favorite time of year, it might mean that you love getting out and living an active lifestyle.”可知这里介绍了夏季可以进行的户外活动，选项E“炎热的月份是旅行和享受在海里游泳的好时机。”符合语境。故选E。
64．根据“The bright orange colors and cooler weather of autumn can excite your desire (渴望) for change.”以及“At the same time, they make plans for the year to come.”可知这里提到了激发改变的想法，后文提到了期待新一年到来，选项C“许多人都想回顾一下即将过去的一年。”符合语境。故选C。
65．根据“Wearing comfortable clothes and lying on the sofa with a hot drink may be all the things that you love doing.”可知这里提到了在家里能做的事情。选项D“喜欢冬天寒冷的人可能喜欢待在家里。”符合语境。故选D。
五、任务型阅读
Our school is No.1 Middle School. It isn’t a big one with a long history, but I'm lucky that I am a student of this school.
Ten years ago, there were not any teaching buildings and not a library in our school. The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there.
However, great changes have taken place in our school in the past ten years. There are three modern teaching buildings with four modern computer classrooms now. We have computer classes every week. On the left side of the school stands a modern lab building. On the right side of the school there is also a modern building—the library. In the library there are over 20 thousand books and magazines. We can go to the library to borrow books and magazines any time in a week. We have a new playground. It is much bigger than before. We can play not only basketball but also football and many other sports there. There are a lot of flowers, grass and trees in and around our school. We usually take a walk or chat with our classmates after lunch and supper among the flowers and trees. We always feel very happy.
In a word, our school is becoming more and more beautiful and modern. We love our school.
第1、2题完成句子；第3题简略回答问题；第4题找出并写下第四段的主题句；第5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
66．Ten years ago, the writer could only in the playground because it was so small.
67．Now, there are three modern teaching buildings and four modern in the school.
68．How many books and magazines are there in the library
69．
70．
【答案】66．play basketball 67．computer classrooms 68．There are over 20 thousand/20,000 (books and magazines). 69．In a word, our school is becoming more and more beautiful and modern. 70．午餐和晚餐后我们经常在树木花草丛中和同学们散步或闲聊。
【导语】本文主要讲述了学校在过去十年中的巨大变化。
66．根据第二段“The playground was so small that we could only play basketball there.”可知，十年前，作者只能在操场上打篮球，故填play basketball。
67．根据第三段“There are three modern teaching buildings with four modern computer classrooms now.”可知，现在有三座现代化的教学楼和四间现代化的计算机教室。故填computer classrooms。
68．根据第三段“In the library there are over 20 thousand books and magazines.”可知，图书馆里有两万多本书籍和杂志。故填There are over 20 thousand/20,000 (books and magazines).
69．阅读全文可知，第四段主要进行了文章总结，表达了学校现在变得越来越漂亮和现代。故填In a word, our school is becoming more and more beautiful and modern.
70．we我们；usually通常；take a walk散步；or或者；chat with和……交谈；our classmates我们的同学；after lunch and supper午饭和晚饭后；among the flowers and trees在树木花丛中。故填：午餐和晚餐后我们经常在树木花丛中和同学们散步或闲聊。
六、翻译
71．她敢在她同学面前唱歌了。
【答案】She dares/dared to sing in front of her classmates.
【详解】根据题干可知时态用一般现在时表示客观存在的情况，也可用一般过去时讲述过去的情况。dare to do sth“敢做某事”； sing in front of her classmates“在她同学面前唱歌”。主语是第三人称代词She，一般现在时的谓语动词用三单形式dares，一般过去时的谓语动词用过去式dared。故填She dares/dared to sing in front of her classmates.
72．两年前我的弟弟在一所寄宿学校学习。 (study at)
【答案】My younger brother studied at a boarding school two years ago.
【详解】根据中文提示可知，本题为肯定句，且时态为一般过去时。主语为“My younger brother我的弟弟”，动词用过去式“studied学习”；“在一所寄宿学校”at a boarding school；“两年前”two years ago。故填My younger brother studied at a boarding school two years ago.
73．昨天晚上，她待在那里照顾她的母亲。 (take care of)
【答案】She stayed there to take care of her mother last night.
【详解】根据“昨天晚上”last night可知，时态为一般过去时，“待在那里”stay there要用过去式stayed there；补充说明在那是为了“照顾她的母亲”take care of her mother，故用动词不定式来表“要去做...”。故填She stayed there to take care of her mother last night。
74．Tina上周赢得数学比赛后，她的家人为她感到自豪。
【答案】Tina’s family took pride in her after she won the math contest last week.
【详解】根据语境可知，此处是一般过去时。Tina的家人：Tina’s family；为她感到自豪：take pride in her，此处用其过去式took；在……之后：after；她：she；赢得：win，此处用其过去式won；数学比赛：the math contest；上周：last week。故填Tina’s family took pride in her after she won the math contest last week.
75．这份海报告诉我们如何简单而且准确地进行垃圾分类。(sort rubbish)
【答案】This poster tells us how to sort rubbish exactly.
【详解】分析句子可知，句子是一般现在时。这份海报：This poster，作主语；告诉：tell，用动词单数第三人称tells；我们：us，作宾语；如何：how，此处用疑问词+动词不定式，准确地：exactly，副词作状语。故填This poster tells us how to sort rubbish exactly.
七、短文填空
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All 76 the students go to the playground. We listen 77 music, and we watch the national flag (国旗) go up. Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy 78 (give) the talk. He was proud and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.
Can I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher said to me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.” “Thank you,” I answered. It was such a great chance 79 me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents to listen to me. I wanted to make my teacher happy. Monday morning came. I began to feel nervous. This was my 80 (one) time. Could I 81 (real) do it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.
When I got to school, all the students went out to playground. I stood in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say 82 (something). “Take it easy,” I said to 83 (I). “Don't be nervous. You can do it.” Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all 84 (look) at me! I couldn’t even stand up. I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid. Just talk!” I took a big breath (呼吸). I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy. I don’t know how I 85 (finish) my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I could do.
【答案】
76．of 77．to 78．gave 79．for 80．first 81．really 82．anything 83．myself 84．looking 85．finished
【导语】本文介绍了作者的第一次演讲。
76．句意：所有的学生都去操场。此处表示“所有的学生”，应用介词of，构成短语all of the students。故填of。
77．句意：我们听音乐，观看升国旗。此处表示“听音乐”，应用介词to，构成短语listen to music。故填to。
78．句意：去年的某个星期一，一个男孩做了演讲。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用动词的过去式gave。故填gave。
79．句意：这对我来说是一个很好的机会！此处表示“对我来说”，应用介词for，构成短语chance for me。故填for。
80．句意：这是我的第一次。此处表示“第一次”，应用序数词first。故填first。
81．句意：我真的能做到吗？此处表示“真的”，应用副词really修饰动词do。故填really。
82．句意：我张开嘴，但我说不出任何话。此处表示“任何事情”且在否定句中，应用不定代词anything。故填anything。
83．句意：“别紧张，”我对自己说。此处表示“对自己”，应用反身代词myself。故填myself。
84．句意：他们都在看着我！此处表示“看着”，根据“were”可知句子采用过去进行时，应用动词的现在分词looking。故填looking。
85．句意：我不知道我是怎么完成我的演讲的。此处描述过去发生的事情，应用动词的过去式finished。故填finished。
八、书面表达
86．用微笑播撒阳光，用行动践行梦想，我们每个人都要力争做“阳光少年”。请你根据以下要点提示，以“A sunshine teenager”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍一位你身边的“阳光少年”。
要点：
1. Good personalities.
2. Meaningful activities.
3. Influence on me.
要求：
1. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
2. 短文须包括所有内容要点, 并适当发挥；
3. 词数100左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
A sunshine teenager
Each of us should try to be a sunshine teenager. But what is a sunshine teenager like Now I will introduce one to you.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version
A sunshine teenager
Each of us should try to be a sunshine teenager. But what is a sunshine teenager like Now I will introduce one to you.
He is my best friend Daniel. He is confident and always full of hope for the future. He is ready to take on new challenges any time. He is also kind and helpful. He cares more about others. He will help us if something difficult worries us. Daniel always works to high standards and gets high marks in exams, but he is modest and easy to work with.
Daniel takes an active part in different kinds of voluntary work. He has devoted most of his free time to it, such as helping with doing a bird count in Bird Watching Society, collecting books and clothes for children in poor areas, planting trees at weekends. He wants to do his best to make our earth a better place.
Daniel is a good example to me. I have learned a lot from him.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文属于材料作文写作；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，介绍这位阳光少年的优良性格；
第二步，介绍少年参加的有意义的活动，可列举具体的事例；
第三步，介绍这位少年对我的影响并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①be ready to do sth.乐意做某事
②takes an active part in积极参与
③such as比如
[高分句型]
①He will help us if something difficult worries us.（if引导条件状语从句）
②He wants to do his best to make our earth a better place.（动词不定式作目的状语）
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)

展开更多......

收起↑