Starter Unit 1 Hello! 知识点分析 2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上册

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Starter Unit 1 Hello! 知识点分析 2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上册

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Starter Unit 1 Hello!
重点单词
Good /gud/ adj. 好的
Morning /'m n / n. 早晨;上午
Hi /ha / interj. (用于打招呼)嗨;喂
Hello /h 'l / interj. 你好;喂
Afternoon / ɑ ft 'nu n/ n. 下午
Evening /'i vn / n. 晚上;傍晚
How /ha / adv. 怎样;如何
Are /ɑ / v. 是
You /ju / pron. 你;你们
I /a / pron. 我
Am / m/ v. 是
Fine /fa n/ adj. 健康的;美好的
OK / 'ke / interj. & adv. 好;可以
What /w t/ pron. & adj. 什么
Is / z/ v. 是
This / s/ pron. 这;这个
English /' gl / n. 英语 adj. 英格兰的;英语的
Spell /spel/ v. 用字母拼;拼写
Please /pli z/ interj. (用于客气地请求或吩咐)请
重点短语
Good Morning 早上好
Good Afternoon 下午好
Good Evening 晚上好
How are you 你好吗?
Thank you = Thanks 谢谢你
In English 用英语
Nice to meet you 很高兴认识你
Sit down 坐下
Make up 编造
Each other 互相;彼此
Start a conversation 开始对话
Go to class 去上课
It’s time for class 上课时间到了
What’s your name 你叫什么名字?
How do you spell your name 你名字怎么拼?
May I have your name 我可以知道你的名字吗?
重点句子分析
Hello, I'm Ben.
分析:这是最常见的自我介绍方式之一,用于初次见面或日常打招呼。它包含了问候语“Hello”和自我介绍“I'm Ben”。
仿写:
Hello, I'm Lily. 你好,我是莉莉。
Hi, my name is Tom. 嗨,我叫汤姆。
Nice to meet you.
分析:这句话用于初次见面时表达高兴见到对方的情感,是陌生人初次见面的客套话。
仿写:
Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。
Pleased to meet you. 很高兴认识你。
It's a pleasure to meet you. 认识你很高兴。
This is Kitty.
分析:这个句子用于介绍第三方给其他人认识,常用“This is + 姓名”的句型。
仿写:
This is my friend, Lucy. 这是我的朋友,露西。
Let me introduce you to my brother, David. 让我介绍你认识我的哥哥,大卫。
Good morning/afternoon/evening.
分析:这些句子用于不同时间段的问候,表示礼貌和友好。
仿写:
Good morning, everyone. 大家早上好。
Good afternoon, sir. 先生,下午好。
Good evening, Mrs. Smith. 史密斯夫人,晚上好。
How are you
分析:这是一个常用的问候语,用于询问对方的身体状况或近况。
仿写:
How are you doing today 你今天过得怎么样?
How's everything going 一切还好吗?
How have you been 你最近怎么样?
仿写内容扩展
场景一:初次见面
原文:Hello, I'm Ben. Nice to meet you.
仿写:
A: Hello, I'm Emily. Nice to meet you, too. Where are you from
B: I'm from London. And you
A: I'm from New York. It's great to make new friends here.
场景二:介绍朋友
原文:This is Kitty.
仿写:
A: Let me introduce you to my best friend, Sarah. She's from Australia.
B: Hi, Sarah. It's nice to meet you.
Sarah: Hi, nice to meet you too. I've heard a lot about you.
场景三:日常问候
原文:Good morning, Helen!
仿写:
A: Good afternoon, John. How's your day so far
B: It's been great, thanks. I just finished a project and feel very accomplished.
A: That's wonderful! I hope the rest of your day is just as productive.
语法
代词
人称代词及其用法
第一人称
例句1: I am a student.
例句2: We are going to the park.
例句3: I love reading books.
第二人称
例句1: You are very kind.
例句2: Are you ready to go
例句3: You can do it.
第三人称
例句1: He is my brother.
例句2: She sings very well.
例句3: They are having a party tonight.
物主代词及其用法
我的(形容词性)
例句1: My book is on the table.
例句2: This is my pen.
例句3: I like my new shoes.
你的(形容词性)
例句1: Is this your bag
例句2: Your room is very clean.
例句3: I want to borrow your book.
他的/她的/它的(形容词性)
例句1: His car is red.
例句2: She likes her new dress.
例句3: The cat is drinking its milk.
3. 字母及音标
字母的发音规则及示例
元音字母发音
/a /:I like ice cream.
/i:/:She sees a bee.
/e/:He eats an apple.
辅音字母发音
/b/:Bob has a big book.
/k/:The cat chases the kite.
/t/:Tom is at the top of the tree.
音标应用
例句1: /h l / Hello, how are you
例句2: /na s/ Nice to meet you.
例句3: / m n / Good morning, everyone.
希望这些例句能帮助你更好地理解Starter Unit 1 Hello! 中的语法点及其应用。

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