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人教版八年级英语上册词形转换渐进式专项训练
可数名词变复数 一般情况下，名词结尾直接加 s book—books, apple—apples, watermelon—watermelons
以 s, x， ch， sh结尾的名词， 加 es bus—buses, box—boxes, watch—watches, wish—wishes
以辅音字母加 y结尾的名词，变y为i后加 es strawberry—strawberries, country—countries, city—cities
以 o结尾的名词，有的加 s，有的加 es tomato—tomatoes, potato—potatoes，radio—radios, photo—photos, piano—pianos
以 f， fe结尾的名词，去f或fe加 ves life—lives
不规则变化 man—men，woman—women，tooth—teeth, foot—feet，sheep—sheep, Chinese—Chinese，Japanese—Japanese
常见的前缀和后缀 加在某些词后，构成名词 ing er or ion tion ist ian meet v. (遇见)—meeting n. (会议)teach v. (讲授)—teacher n. (教师)act v. (表演)—actor n. (男演员)discuss v. (讨论)—discussion n. (讨论)compete v. (竞争)—competition n. (竞赛)art n. (艺术)—artist n. (艺术家)magic n. (魔术)—magician n. (魔术师)
加在某些词后，构成形容词 ful less y ly al ous able ed ing care n. (小心)—careful adj. (小心的)meaning n. (意义)—meaningless adj. (无意义的)wind n. (风)—windy adj. (有风的)friend n. (朋友)—friendly adj. (友好的)education n. (教育)—educational adj. (有教育意义的)danger n. (危险)—dangerous adj. (危险的)enjoy v. (喜欢)—enjoyable adj. (令人喜欢的)excite v. (使兴奋)—excited adj. (感觉兴奋的)surprise v. (使惊讶)—surprising adj. (使人惊讶的)
加在某些形容词后，构成副词 ly true adj. (真正的)—truly adv. (真正地)clear adj. (清楚的)—clearly adv. (清楚地)
加在某些词前表示否定、重新等特定意义 im dis un possible adj. (可能的)—impossible adj. (不可能的)like v. (喜欢)—dislike v. (不喜欢)lucky adj. (幸运的)—unlucky adj. (不幸的)
动词变过去式 一般情况直接加 ed ask—asked, work—worked
以不发音的 e结尾，只加 d love—loved, dance—danced
以“辅音字母＋y”结尾，把y变为i，再加 ed try—tried, study—studied
以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，先双写末尾这个辅音字母，再加 ed stop—stopped, shop—shopped
不规则变化需特殊记忆 cut—cut，become—became，build—built，break—broke，catch—caught，choose—chose，dig—dug，fall—fell，lose—lost，shake—shook，swing—swung，win—won
反身代词 第一人称 单数 myself我自己
复数 ourselves我们自己
第二人称 单数 yourself你自己
复数 yourselves你们自己
第三人称 单数 himself他自己　herself她自己　itself它自己
复数 themselves他/她/它们自己
形容词的比较级和最高级 构成方法 原级 比较级 最高级
一般在词尾加 er, est fast faster fastest
以e 结尾的单音节词，以 ble和 ple 结尾的双音节词，只加 r， st largeablesimple largerablersimpler largestablestsimplest
以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写该字母后，加 er， est bigwet biggerwetter biggestwettest
以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的词，变y为i后，加 er， est lazylucky lazierluckier laziestluckiest
以 er或 ow 结尾的少数双音节词，加 er， est clevernarrow cleverernarrower cleverestnarrowest
其他双音节词或多音节词，在词前加more，most usefulimportant more usefulmore important most usefulmost important
特殊变化 good/wellbad/badlylittlefarmany/much betterworselessfarthermore bestworstleastfarthestmost
UNIT 1～UNIT 5
一层：词形转换单词练
1. activity—________________(复数)　　　　　　
2. diary—________________(复数)
3. health—__________________(形容词)—______________(副词)______________(反义词，不健康的)
4. tooth—________(复数)
5. talent—________________(形容词)
6. care—__________(形容词)—__________(副词)—__________(形容词，反义词)—__________(副词，反义词)
7. crowd—________________(形容词)
8. education —________________(形容词)
9. meaning —________________(形容词)—________________(形容词，反义词)
10. film—________(近义词)
11. trade—________(名词，商人)
12. success —________________(形容词)—________________(副词) —__________________(动词)
13. luck—__________(形容词)—__________(副词)—____________(形容词的反义词，不幸运的)—________(副词的反义词，不幸地)
1. plan—________________(现在分词)—________________(过去式)
2. discuss —________________(名词)
3. write—________(过去式)—________(名词，作家)
4. bore—________(描述人的形容词)—________________(描述物的形容词)
5. enjoy—________________(形容词)
6. like—________________(反义词)
7. build—________________(名词)
8. decide—________________(名词)
9. wonder—________________(形容词)
10. die—________(现在分词)—________(过去式)—________(形容词)—________(名词)
11. shop—________________(现在分词) 12. swing—____________(过去式)
pete—________________(名词)
14. win—________________(过去式)—________________(名词，优胜者)
15. break—________________(过去式) 16. say—________________(名词)
17. touch—________________(第三人称单数)
18. choose—________________(过去式)—________________(名词)
19. report—__________________(名词，记者)
20. act—________(名词，男演员)—________(名词，女演员)—________(名词，行动)
21. create—________________(形容词)
22. perform—________________(名词，表演者)—________________(名词，表演)
23. happen—________________(名词)
24. appear—________________(反义词)—________________(名词)
25. become—________________(过去式) 26. lose—________(过去式)
27. stand—________(过去式)
1. real—________(副词) 2. different—________(名词)
3. hard—________(副词)
4. full—________(近义词，忙的)—________(反义词)
5. little— ________(比较级)—________(最高级)
6. many/much— ________(比较级)—________(最高级)
7. good—________(比较级)—________(最高级)
8. bad—________(比较级)—________(最高级)
9. thin—________(比较级)—________(最高级)—________(反义词)
10. hard working—________________(比较级)
11. funny—________(比较级)
12. friendly—________________(比较级)
13. serious—________________(副词)
14. true—________(副词)—________(名词)
fortable—________________(比较级)—________________(最高级)—________________(副词)—________________(反义词)
16. close—________(最高级)
17. fresh—________________(比较级)—________________(最高级)
18. cheap—________________(比较级)—________________(最高级)—________________(副词)
19. quiet—________________(比较级)—________________(最高级)—________________(副词)
20. magic—________________(名词，魔术师)
21. beautiful—________________(副词)
22. poor—________(反义词)
23. simple—________________(副词)
24. main—________(副词)
25. clear—______________(副词)—______________(副词比较级)—______________(副词最高级)
1. early—________(比较级) 2. almost—________(近义词)
3. loudly—________________(比较级)—________________(形容词)
4. quietly—________________(比较级)—________(形容词)
1. you—________(你自己)—________(你们自己)
2. I—________(反身代词)
3. something—________________(用于否定句及疑问句)
4. somewhere—________________(用于否定句及疑问句) 　　　　
5. none—________________(反义词)
1. one—________(序数词)—________(副词，表示次数)
2. two—________(序数词)—________(副词，表示次数)
二层: 词形转换语境练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. My father thinks it is ____________ (meaning) to watch red TV series(电视剧), because they help us know the Chinese history.
2. The students must finish their homework by ____________ (they).
3. They had a ____________(wonder) time in Hangzhou last month.
4. The park is very____________ (crowd) during holidays.
5. The old man ____________ (die) five years ago.
6. My ____________ (health) lifestyle helps me get good grades.
7. Jim likes writing stories and he hopes to be a ____________(write) in the future.
8. Bill goes to see his grandparents ____________ (one) a week.
9. Lisa practiced a lot and____________(win) the match at last.
10. My math teacher is ____________________(funny) person I know.
11. Hello, I am a TV ________( report). Can I ask you some questions
12. This book is really____________(education). Students can learn a lot from it.
13. Alice, why didn't you buy anything for ____________ (your) in the shopping center
14. Tim's arms ____________(swing) as he walked.
15. My grandparents live____________(comfortable)in the countryside, and they have no worries.
二、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
A
1. They will have a ____________ about the summer holiday trip next week.
2. When we cross the road, we should be ____________.
3. Doing outdoor ____________ can help students improve their abilities and skills.
4. My doctor advised me to take the medicine (药) ____________ a day, in the morning and evening.
5. He is really happy because he is the ____________ of the singing competition.
B
1. It is the world's________________ bridge.
2. My brother likes to watch________________movies because he thinks they are exciting.
3. I can't tell the________________ between the two pictures.
4. Last year they ________________ a tall building.
5. I can't hear you well. Please speak ________________.
C
1. Mike plays tennis at ____________ twice a week.
2. In China, people usually eat ____________ food on special days.
3. Last Sunday was a(n) ____________ day for him because he lost his bike.
4. Just as the ____________goes, “Seeing is believing. ”
5. These years, the air quality(质量) has become ____________ than before.
三层: 词形转换语篇练
一、根据句意或用所给词的适当形式填空。
A
There are a large number of blind and visually impaired people (盲人和视力受损的人) in the world. They have different 1. __________ (talent)just like normal people. They also want to do many things and live as 2. __________(comfortable) as us, but they can't see!
They need someone or something, 3. __________example, guide dogs, to guide their way. However, many of them are still very poor, so they don't have enough money to buy a guide dog.
As we all know, training a guide dog 4. __________ (be) pretty expensive and it also needs a lot of time, so they can't get one 5. __________(cheap). What will happen if there are some robots to guide them I think their life will be much 6. __________(easy).
7. __________(lucky), scientists (科学家) are now trying hard to make such kind of guide robots. In the future, there are sure to be many guide robots. Those robots will play 8. __________ important role in making their lives much better. What's more, those robots will be cheap enough for each of them 9. __________(choose) one from many different kinds. When this 10. __________(happen), I'm sure it will make their lives much happier.
B
Traveling with family is fun and exciting. How can you spend a little money but have a(n) 1. ____________(enjoy) trip Here are some tips(建议).
To save money, you'd better drive a car by 2. ____________(you). If you have a large family, you will spend a lot on the train or plane tickets(票). It's a good idea to travel with one or two people who can help to drive along the way, so you won't get too 3. ____________(tiring).
Go on your trip when not many people are taking trips. If you decide to go to the Disneyland Park，you'd better go there in March. At that time, there 4. ____________(be) not many visitors.
If you can't find cheap hotels or you 5. ____________(like) staying in the hotel, you can have a trip to see friends in other cities. You can live with them and it helps you save much money. In some way, it makes a 6. ____________(different) to your trip because you can also stay with your friends.
7. ____________(usual), tickets are expensive if you visit popular places. You can look for some free places. For example, you can visit some great 8. ____________(build) around your city.
It's important 9. ____________(bring) some food. If your kids are hungry，you don't have to eat out. Sometimes, you can't find a restaurant 10. ____________(easy).
二、从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
A
enjoy　eat　fly　nothing　luck　wonder　boring　cold　three　we
Last week I went to Nanjing with my parents. It's the capital (省会) of Jiangsu Province, and one of China's Four Great Ancient (古代的) Capitals. We stayed there for three days.
The weather was sunny on the first day. We went to the Sun Yat sen Mausoleum (中山陵) and the Xuanwu Lake. They were 1. ____________. We took many photos there. At noon we had lunch in a famous (有名的) restaurant. We were so hungry that we 2. ____________ up all the food. We really enjoyed 3. ____________ that day.
The next day was rainy. We felt 4. __________ to stay in the hotel. So we went to visit the Nanjing Yangtze River Bridge. There were too many people there. We forgot to bring an umbrella, but 5. __________，a kind young man helped us. He gave us three raincoats (雨衣), so we didn't get wet.
On the 6. ____________ day, the rain stopped, but the weather was a little 7. ____________ than the day before. And we went to a big supermarket. I bought some gifts for my grandparents and my friends, but 8. ____________ for myself. In the afternoon, we 9. ____________home.
I had a good time in Nanjing. I think it was an 10. ____________trip.
B
become　choose　she　easy　act　lose　lucky　careful　get　success
The film The Jungle Book tells a story about the boy Mowgli growing up in the jungle (丛林). Mowgli, a little kid, gets 1. ____________ in the jungle. A leopard (猎豹) named Bagheera finds him and takes him to the wolves (狼). The king of the wolves decides to bring him up as 2. ____________ own son. Life in the jungle is difficult for Mowgli and he learns the ways of living in the jungle 3. ____________. A dangerous tiger Shere Khan learns about Mowgli and wants to kill him. The wolf mother 4. __________to ask him to go back to the world of men. On the way, he meets different difficulties, but he is 5. ____________in fighting with the tiger.
Neel Sethi played Mowgli in the film. In fact, about 2，000 children wanted to play the role, but the 12 year old boy 6. ____________it at last. It was not an easy job. Neel had to imagine (想象) that he lived in a jungle with different animals. “ 7. ____________， the director (导演) often talked with me. That helped me a lot and made my work much 8. ____________，” Neel said.
Neel would like to be an 9. ____________ when he grows up. He also wants to 10. ____________ a dentist. Then again, he wouldn't mind playing football. “Doing three things well might sound difficult — but fighting with a tiger in the jungle isn't easy，either，” Neel said.
C
good　success　expect　simple　lesson　stand　write　education　meaning　he
Do you know Theodor Seuss Geisel He was a famous 1. ____________of children's books. He used the name of Dr. Seuss to write a number of interesting and 2. ____________ books for children. Geisel started writing children's books because he couldn't 3. ____________ many storybooks at that time. He thought the storybooks were too 4. ____________ to read. And they didn't teach children anything about life. Geisel thought that it was more important to teach kids how to think and read. So he planned to write some new books. The books were fun to read and could teach children 5. ____________ about life.
Geisel's The Cat in the Hat sold very well. It is a 6. ____________ book with only 236 different words in it. He wrote the story and he also drew the pictures by 7. ____________. Geisel was very proud(自豪的) that school teachers also used the book. Geisel's friend 8. ____________ him to write a story using 500 or fewer words. As a result, this book came out and Geisel became 9. ____________.
In Dr. Seuss's books, he tried his 10. ________ to tell his readers, “Try new things! You may like them. ”
UNIT 6～UNIT 10
一层：词形转换单词练
1. person—________________(形容词)　　　　　
2. science—________________(名词，科学家)
3. week—________________(形容词)
4. medicine—________________(形容词)
5. violin—________________(名词，小提琴家)
6. piano—________________(名词，钢琴家)
7. hobby—________________(复数)
8. environment—________________(形容词)
9. peace—________________(形容词)
10. human—________________(复数)
11. salt—________________(形容词)
12. sandwich—________________(复数)
13. exam—________________(全写形式)
14. video—________________(复数)
15. physics—________________(形容词)
16. danger —________________(形容词)
17. tradition —________________(形容词)
18. surprise—________________(形容词，令人惊讶的)—________________(形容词，感到惊讶的)
19. advice —________________(动词)
20. Japan—________________(名词，日本人)
21. anger —________________(形容词)—________________ (副词)
1. meet—________________(名词) 2. open—________________(名词)
3. pollute—________________(名词)
4. drive—________________(名词，司机)
5. begin—________________(名词) 6. send—________________(过去式)
7. cook—________________(名词，厨师)—________________(名词，炊具)
8. improve—________________(名词) 9. paint—________________(名词)
10. plant—________________(动词，同义词)
11. build—________________(过去式)—________________(名词)
12. agree—________________(名词)—________________(动词，反义词)
13. fall—________________(过去式)
14. shake—________________(过去式)
15. dig—________________(过去式)—________________(现在分词)
16. celebrate—________________(名词) 17. mix—________________(名词)
18. serve—________________(名词，服务)
19. prepare—________________(名词)
20. catch—________________(过去式)—________________(第三人称单数)
21. invite—________________(名词)
22. hang—________________(过去式)
23. refuse—________________(反义词)
24. reply—________________(第三人称单数)—________________(过去式)
25. print—________________(名词，打印机)
26. organize—________________(名词)
27. predict—________________(名词)
28. understand—________________(形容词)
29. mean—________________(名词)
1. probable—________________(副词)
2. foreign—________________(名词，外国人)
3. available—________(同义词)
4. sad—________(比较级)—________(最高级)—________(副词)
5. glad—________(同义词) 6. final—________(副词)
7. normal—________(副词) 8. certain—________(副词)
9. possible—________________(副词)—________________(形容词的反义词)
inside—________(反义词)
he—________________(他自己)—________________(他们自己)
二层: 词形转换语境练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom and Tim have some ____________(tomato) and chicken.
2. It's ____________(danger) to play with fire.
3. Teachers often say that teenagers should learn to look after ____________(them).
4. Qian Xuesen, a well known ____________(science), died on October 31st, 2009.
5. They ____________(agree) with each other because they have different ideas.
6. More and more ____________(foreign) have come to visit China over these years.
7. Liu Mei's parents are both excellent ____________(teach) in our city.
8. I think I am very happy because I have an____________(understand) mother.
9. Helen didn't accept the____________(invite) to the dinner because she had the flu.
10. He ____________ (shake) my hand and led me into the dining hall.
11. It is ____________ (possible) to build another museum in such a short time.
12. He ____________(dig) a deep hole and then put the tree into it.
二、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空。
A
1. Betty is crazy about music. Her dream is to be a ____________.
2. — Can you give me some ____________on learning English well
―Sure. Watching English programs is a good way.
3. It's Helen's____________computer. You can't use it without asking.
4. —Mom, could I go out with my friend for dinner
—____________， but you must finish your homework first.
5. No one is sure about the ____________ for the future.
B
1. Our school usually provides us with juice and ____________.
2. The soup tastes so ____________. Let's add some water to it.
3. You'll____________learn more from this trip if you go with a guide.
4. I read an educational article in a ____________ newspaper yesterday.
5. He always gets the first place in the school sports ____________.
三层: 词形转换语篇练
一、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
As a teenager, you should always take good care of 1. ________(you). If you are going to travel without your family, keep the 2. ________ (advise) in mind. And you'll have a good time.
First, choose a right place. You can ask others for information. If everyone says one place is 3. ________ (danger), you can't go there.
Second, ask a friend 4. ________ (join) you. The journey will be easier and 5. ________ (interesting) if you go with a friend who has much experience. For example, if you are a person who always forgets things 6. ________ (easy), your friend can help you a lot.
Third, make a plan about the time, place and 7. ________(activity). It's like organizing a 8. ______(meet). To make sure everything goes well, you should make a lot of 9. ________ (prepare) .
Fourth, make a list of things you need to take, such as the ID card, the wallet(钱包) and the phone. Of course, you also need your clothes and an umbrella. If you need anything else, you should think of the size of your bag. It's not a good idea 10. ________(take) too many things.
二、 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。
A
become　educate　easy　he　possible　success　science　fly　tooth　improve
Parker was interested in space from an early age. He always dreamed of 1. ____________ an astronaut. But no matter(无论)how hard he studied, trained(训练) and took tests, he wasn't able to 2. ____________. Finally, he grew over the age for taking the tests and it seemed 3. ____________ to achieve his dream.
People all felt sorry for Parker when they thought about all the time he spent in trying to be an astronaut. Parker 4. ____________ felt sad in the beginning, too, but he still studied and exercised every day to keep healthy.
Parker kept this on until he got older and older. One day, he heard that a few 5. ____________ were doing some important medical experiments(实验). They needed a man who knew space very well. Parker was the only old man all over the world who got a good 6. ________ about space. So, he 7. __________ to space. Everybody thought he got the job 8. ____________. However, only he knew how hard he worked.
Parker got much information during his trip in space. And what he got made a great 9. __________ on old people's health. He became a hero and photos of him with a stick(拐杖) and no 10. __________ got popular all over the world.
Parker's story tells us that sometimes our dreams may not come true in the way we expect, but keeping working hard for it probably brings other things just as good or better. Nothing is more important than keeping working hard.
B
understand　refuse　feet　parent　I　care　final　little　pig　two
My name is Cathy. I come from England. My parents are both farmers. We have a hard life. I traveled a long way to school on 1. ____________ every day before. My father bought me an old bike later. But I was so 2. ____________ that I lost it last term. After thinking twice, I decided to buy another bike without using my 3. ____________ money. I told my parents about it and they were really 4. ____________， and wanted to buy me another one. But I 5. ____________. I knew I must be responsible for (对……负责) 6. ____________ mistake. I helped Mr. Smith feed his 7. ____________ on his farm and cleaned the school yard (院子) 8. ____________ a week. I even ate 9. ____________ food than before at school to save more money. After working for two months, I 10. ____________ got enough money. The experience helps me learn how to solve my own problems.
C
surprise　buy　come　meet　prepare　great　certain　something　him　fill
There are things that happened between Father and me. There is one thing I won't forget forever.
I was in a poor family. To make a 1. ____________ for my better education, my parents sent me to a famous school. Most of the students there came from rich families. They had nice clothes, delicious food. 2. ____________， I hoped to have the same things as them.
One day, Father came to school to join in the class 3. ____________. And he gave me one hundred yuan. I couldn't wait to show it off to my classmates. “I must 4. ____________my bag with snacks (零食)，” I thought. So I 5. ____________ a lot of snacks. After school, I went home. But I found that Father was having a poor supper by 6. ____________. I felt so sorry that tears (泪水) 7. ____________ out from my eyes. I didn't say 8. ____________ to him. But Father was 9. ____________ to see me, “Dear, Mother and I feel happy if you are happy. ” Since then I haven't compared (比较) anything with my classmates but have studied hard, hoping to thank my kind parents.
I know a lesson: Father is the 10. ____________ person in the world. He gives all his love to his child without expecting any reward (回报).
D
expect　resolution　invite　certain　they　come　begin　possible　meaning　understand
As the saying goes, “Spring is the 1. ____________ of the year. ” It is also a good time for us to make some 2. ____________. That's why many people like spring so much. But there are other reasons why people love spring.
There is a lot of rain in spring. And the growth of crops and plants has something to do with rain. Without rain, they won't be able to grow up. Fishermen also 3. ____________ rain to give fish a comfortable living environment. It's natural that farmers and fishermen love spring.
Every day in spring there's a sporting event. For us Chinese, Football and the CBA playoffs (季后赛) are starting up. So many sports lovers can have a lot of fun watching games and enjoy 4. __________. The weather in spring is nice. It is neither too cold nor too hot. We can do something 5. ____________ on such comfortable days. The weather is 6. ____________ right for playing outside and people even have some activities in spring, like trips or picnics. They just would like to 7. ____________ their friends to celebrate the coming of this beautiful season together.
When the sun is shining and the weather is warm, it is almost 8. ____________ for us to get angry. People usually become much more 9. ____________ and happier. So the first day of spring is also the International Day of Happiness. If winter 10. ____________， can spring be far behind
UNIT 1～UNIT 5
一层：词形转换单词练
名词
1. activities　2. diaries
3. healthy; healthily; unhealthy
4. teeth　5. talented
6. careful; carefully; careless; carelessly
7. crowded　8. educational
9. meaningful; meaningless　10. movie
11. trader　12. successful; successfully; succeed
13. lucky; luckily; unlucky; unluckily
动词
1. planning; planned　2. discussion
3. wrote; writer　4. bored; boring　5. enjoyable
6. dislike　7. building　8. decision　 9. wonderful
10. dying; died; dead; death　11. shopping
12. swung　 petition　14. won; winner
15. broke　 16. saying　17. touches
18. chose; choice　 19. reporter
20. actor; actress; action　21. creative
22. performer; performance　 23. happening
24. disappear; appearance　25. became
26. lost　27. stood
形容词
1. really　2. difference　3. hard　4. busy; free
5. less; least　6. more; most　7. better; best
8. worse; worst
9. thinner; thinnest; fat/heavy/thick
10. more hard working　11. funnier
12. friendlier　13. seriously　14. truly; truth
15. more comfortable; most comfortable；
comfortably；uncomfortable
16. closest　 17. fresher; freshest　
18. cheaper; cheapest; cheaply
19. quieter; quietest; quietly　20. magician
21. beautifully　22. rich　23. simply
24. mainly
25. clearly; more clearly; most clearly
副词
1. earlier　2. nearly　3. more loudly; loud
4. more quietly; quiet
代词
1. yourself; yourselves　 2. myself　3. anything
4. anywhere　 5. all
数词
1. first; once　2. second; twice
二层: 词形转换语境练
一、1. meaningful　2. themselves　3. wonderful
4. crowded　5. died　 6. healthy　7. writer
8. once　9. won　10. the funniest
11. reporter　12. educational　13. yourself
14. swung　fortably
二、A
1. discussion　2. careful　3. activities
4. twice　5. winner
B
1. longest　2. action　3. differences　4. built
5. clearly
C
1. least　2. traditional　3. unlucky　4. saying
5. worse
三层: 词形转换语篇练
一、A
1. talents　2. comfortably　3. for　4. is
5. cheaply　6. easier　7. Luckily　8. an
9. to choose　 10. happens
B
1. enjoyable　2. yourself　3. tired　4. are
5. dislike　6. difference　7. Usually
8. buildings　 9. to bring　10. easily
二、A
1. wonderful　2. ate　3. ourselves　4. bored
5. luckily　6. third　7. colder　8. nothing
9. flew　10. enjoyable
B
1. lost　2. her　3. carefully　4. chooses
5. successful　6. got　7. Luckily　8. easier　9. actor　10. become
C
1. writer　2. educational　3. stand　4. meaningless
5. lessons　6. simple　7. himself　8. expected
9. successful　 10. best
UNIT 6～UNIT 10
一层: 词形转换单词练
名词
1. personal　2. scientist　3. weekly　4. medical
5. violinist　6. pianist　7. hobbies
8. environmental　 9. peaceful　10. humans　11. salty　12. sandwiches　13. examination　14. videos　15. physical　16. dangerous
17. traditional　18. surprising; surprised
19. advise　20. Japanese　21. angry; angrily
动词
1. meeting　2. opening　3. pollution　4. driver
5. beginning　6. sent　7. cook; cooker
8. improvement　9. painting　10. grow
11. built; building　12. agreement; disagree　13. fell　14. shook　15. dug；digging
16. celebration　17. mixture　18. service　19. preparation　20. caught; catches
21. invitation 　22. hung　23. accept
24. replies; replied　25. printer
26. organization　27. prediction
28. understanding　29. meaning
形容词
1. probably　2. foreigner　3. free
4. sadder; saddest; sadly　5. happy
6. finally　7. normally　8. certainly
9. possibly; impossible
副词
outside　
代词
himself; themselves
二层: 词形转换语境练
一、1. tomatoes　2. dangerous　3. themselves
4. scientist　5. disagree　6. foreigners
7. teachers　8. understanding　9. invitation
10. shook　11. impossible　12. dug
二、A
1. musician　2. advice　3. personal
4. Certainly　5. predictions
B
1. sandwiches　2. salty　3. probably
4. weekly　5. meeting
三层: 词形转换语篇练
一、1. yourself　2. advice　3. dangerous
4. to join　5. more interesting　6. easily
7. activities　8. meeting　9. preparations
10. to take
二、A
1. becoming　2. succeed　3. impossible
4. himself　5. scientists　6. education　7. flew
8. easily　9. improvement　10. teeth
B
1. foot　2. careless　3. parents'
4. understanding　5. refused　6. my　7. pigs
8. twice　9. less　10. finally
C
1. preparation　2. Certainly　3. meeting
4. fill　 5. bought 　6. himself　7. came
8. anything　9. surprised　10. greatest
D
1. beginning　2. resolutions　 3. expect
4. themselves　5. meaningful　6. certainly
7. invite　8. impossible　9. understanding
es

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