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第二次月考--2024-2025学年九年级英语 模拟测试卷（人教版）
一、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．No hurry! Please __________ your time.
A．take B．save C．set D．value
2．—How many eggs has that hen __________
—Nearly one hundred.
A．lay B．laid C．lied D．lain
3．—Jack won first prize in the competition.
—Yes. The news ________ really quickly. Now everybody in our school has known it.
A．spread B．left C．connected D．jumped
4．The boats take different lines, but they all _______ in the same place.
A．give up B．clear up C．end up D．make up
5．__________ comes here, you should say hello to him.
A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Wherever D．Whomever
6．I admire you for ________ such a difficult job on time.
A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．finished
7．— Why did he look so sad
— Because he ______ to pass the final exam.
A．succeeded B．failed C．required D．advised
8．The old man couldn’t afford to buy that bike although it was ________.
A．unimportant B．inexpensive C．impolite D．unnecessary
9．You needn’t take your wallet while shopping. It’s ______ to pay on WeChat or Alipay (支付宝).
A．convenient B．helpful C．comfortable D．polite
10．If you have no idea about how to use the machine, you can read the ______ first.
A．interviews B．inventions C．instructions D．corrections
二、 完形填空 (共两节，满分20分)
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 （满分10分）。
tell visitor look see way word speak she English well
Do you ask for help when you are in a new place
Mrs. White lives in the countryside, so she doesn’t know London very 11 . Today, she goes to London. She can’t find her 12 . Just then she 13 a man near a bus stop. “I can ask him the way,” she says to 14 . And then she asks, “Excuse me. Can you 15 me the way to King Street ” The man smiles with no answer. He doesn’t know 16 . He speaks Japanese. He is a 17 there. Then he puts his hand into his pocket, takes out a piece of paper and lets her 18 at it. On the paper are these 19 . “Sorry, I don’t 20 English.” Then she has to ask the policewoman for help. The policewoman tells her the way.
In the end, she gets to her destination(目的地) quickly. And-she is very thankful to the policewoman.
第二节、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
Asking for directions is important. However, people become confused (困惑的) easily 21 listening to someone giving directions. So 22 attention when listening to someone showing directions. 23 , he or she may tell you, “Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. Walk 2 miles, and then you will find a movie theater and a bank across from the theater.” After listening to someone providing directions in English, are you 24 Here is some 25 to help you remember the directions.
Be sure to ask the person giving directions to slow down or repeat politely; Repeat each direction the person gives. This will help you remember the 26 of streets, turns, and crossings; 27 , repeat the whole set of directions.
Of course, remember to be polite when you ask for directions. Here come two tips:
Use greetings and polite expressions
28 the conversation with a greeting is a must like “Good afternoon!” or “Hello! May I ask for some help ” Remember to finish 29 polite expressions such as “Thank you!” or “Have a nice day!”
Use modal verbs (情态动词)
For example, it sounds more polite to say, “Excuse me, would you like to tell me the way to the nearest bookstore ” 30 it sounds impolite if you say, “Tell me the way to the nearest bookstore.”
21．A．when B．before C．how D．where
22．A．have B．let C．pay D．give
23．A．What’s more B．For example C．Besides D．However
24．A．good B．clear C．tired D．happy
25．A．message B．idea C．advice D．way
26．A．colors B．sizes C．names D．pictures
27．A．Firstly B．Next C．Then D．Finally
28．A．Starting B．Forgetting C．Keeping D．Ending
29．A．for B．to C．with D．at
30．A．And B．But C．So D．Because
三、 阅读理解 (共三节，满分50分)
第一节 阅读下面三个语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项。 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
Living in a culture that is different from your own can be a both exciting and challenging experience. You have to learn different cultural practices and try to fit in with them.
Privacy—Chinese people don’t have the same idea of privacy as Americans do. Chinese people often talk about ages, income or marriage, but Americans think it’s impolite to talk about them.
Family—It’s a tradition in China to show great respect to the elders and give love and care to the young. American families usually try to encourage independence, especially the independence of children. Unlike the Chinese, old Americans don’t like to live with their children.
Friends—Chinese people and Americans have different opinions about friends. For the Chinese, just hanging out together from time to time is not friendship. Friendship means lifelong friends. They feel deeply honest to give each other whatever help might seem required. Americans always call all the people they meet “friends”, so the meaning of friends is general and different. There are work friends, playing friends, school friends and drinking friends.
Money—As is well known, the Chinese like to save. They are always clever to spend little when they are planning to spend money. It is different in the USA, where far fewer families are saving money for future use or education.
Education—Chinese people usually think education is very important in life. Well, Americans pay more attention to good character and faith (信仰).
Collectivism vs. Individualism (集体主义与个人主义)—If you achieve something in the US, it’s because you are great and have the ability. While in China, if you achieve something, it’s because the team or the family is great.
31．What does the underlined word “Privacy” mean in the passage
A．梦想 B．自由 C．隐私 D．个性
32．Which of the following are friends in Americans’ mind
A．Only the ones they can trust. B．Anyone they meet in life.
C．Anyone they get help from. D．Only the ones they want to know.
33．According to the passage, fewer Americans like to ________ than Chinese people.
A．save money B．spend money C．make friends D．live alone
34．What’s more important in American education
A．Education and future. B．Good character and faith.
C．Habits of saving money. D．The true friendship.
35．What can we learn from the passage
A．Chinese people think children should be independent.
B．Old Americans prefer to live with their children.
C．Most Americans have the habit of talking about ages.
D．Americans pay attention to individual abilities.
In Xi’an, there are special sidewalks for the phubbers (低头族). Different people have different opinions on it.
Li Minyi, 14, Beijing This special walkway can keep people who are always looking at their phones safe and protect them from accidents. People might feel much freer when using this walkway, because they used to knock into someone else on a crowded one.
Huang Xi, 15, Jiangsu It just encourages people to keep looking at their phones. Just imagine if everyone only paid attention to their mobile phones while walking, walkways like this would be useless and accidents would still happen.
Chen Yecheng, 14, Hubei Mobile phones have made a big difference in our lives. It seems that many people can’t live without them. Every year, many people get injured or lose their lives because they are playing on their mobile phones while walking. So why not create a better environment for them The special walkways can protect them from danger.
Sun Run, 14, Zhejiang Smart phones are making a difference to our lives too much. They keep us away from reality and the beauty around us. A special walkway for those is indulgence (纵容). Can’t people put their phones down for a while and enjoy a beautiful day This is what we should encourage.
36．The underlined word “one” refers to “________”.
A．sidewalk B．phone C．an accident D．a person looking down at the phone
37．What does the underlined phrase “get injured” mean in Chinese
A．补偿 B．受伤 C．损失 D．逃避
38．According to Sun Run, we should encourage people ________.
A．to walk on the special sidewalk B．not to use mobile phones in life
C．to spend more time on work D．to play with the phone less and enjoy life more
39．Who think(s) it a good idea to have such a sidewalk for the phubbers
①Li Minyi ②Huang Xi ③Chen Yecheng ④Sun Run
A．①③ B．③④ C．①③④ D．①②③④
40．What is the best title for the passage
A．Don’t be a phubber. B．Good service in Xi’an
C．Special walkways for the phubbers. D．Should we look down at our phone while walking
Education is not an end, but a means to an end. In other words, we do not educate children only for the purpose of educating them. Our purpose is to fit them for life.
In some modern countries it has for some time been fashionable to think that by free education for all whether rich or poor, clever or stupid—one can solve all the problems of society and build a perfect nation. But we can already see that free education for all is not enough. In such countries we find a far larger number of people with university degree. They refuse to do what they think “low” work, and, in fact, work with hands is thought to be dirty and shameful in such countries. But we have only to think a moment to understand that the work of a completely uneducated farmer is far more important than that of a professor (教授). We can live without education, but we die if we have no food. If no one cleaned our streets and took the rubbish away from our houses, we should get terrible diseases in our towns...
In fact, when we say that all of us must be educated to fit us for life, it means that we must be educated in such a way that, firstly, each of us can do whatever work suited to his brains and ability and, secondly, that we can realize that all jobs are necessary to society, and that it is very bad to be ashamed of one’s work. Only such a type of education can be considered valuable to society.
41．The writer of the passage thinks that ______.
A．free education won’t help to solve problems
B．education can solve most of the world’s problems
C．free education for all probably leads to a perfect world
D．all the social problems can’t be solved by education
42．The purpose of education is ______.
A．to choose officials for the country B．to build a perfect world
C．to let everyone receive education D．to prepare children mainly for their future work
43．What does the underlined word “fashionable” mean
A．new B．old C．popular D．possible
44．The writer wants to show it’s true that ______.
A．our society needs all kinds of jobs B．our society needs free education for all
C．a farmer is more important than a professor D．work with hands is the most important
45．The passage tells us about ______ of the education.
A．the means B．the system C．the value D．the type
第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
When you were young, who rode you around on the back of the bike Who played football and flew kites with you in the park 46 Who taught you the differences between right and wrong Your dad.
Now it is your turn to do something for him. 47 So why not do something special to thank your dad on that day
48 The lady, Sonora Smart Dodd, wanted a special day to honor her father. He raised six children by himself after his wife died during the birth of their sixth child. Dodd thought it was necessary to choose a day to honor great and loving dads. Her father was born in June, so she chose to hold the first Father’s Day celebration in that month in 1910. In 1924, the US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father’s Day. Finally, in 1966, the third Sunday in June was named Father’s Day.
49
* Send him a greeting card. Usually fathers receive common cards. So perhaps choose a funny card that will make him happy.
*A small present, such as a photo of family, can make him feel happy, too.
* 50 The red rose is the official Father’s Day flower.
*If he has a computer, cover his screen with words like “I love you, Dad.”
根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整，通顺。（每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的）
A．Send him flowers.
B．There are many ways for you to show your love and thanks.
C．Who helped you with your first difficult math problem
D．Father’s Day is popular not only in America but also around the world.
E．The idea of Father’s Day came from an American lady in 1909.
F．The third Sunday in June is Father’s Day.
第三节 阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空或回答问题。 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
The Double Ninth Festival, also named the Chongyang Festival, falls on the ninth day of the ninth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. On this day, people would like to drink chrysanthemum (菊花) wine. The Chinese word for wine is Jiu, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word for “long”, which means “forever”. Another special food for this festival is chrysanthemum cakes. The Chinese word for cake is Gao, a similar pronunciation of the Chinese word “high”, showing great progress at work and in daily life.
It is hard to say when these customs began. But there are many stories about the festival. As was recorded in a historical book of the sixth century, there lived a man named Huan Jing. He was learning the magic arts from Fei Changfang. One day, the two people were climbing a mountain. Fei Changfang suddenly stopped and looked very upset. He told Huan Jing, “On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, a disaster will come to your hometown. You must go home at once. Remember to make a red bag for each of your family members. Then you must all tie your bags to your arms, leave home quickly and climb to the top of a mountain. Most importantly, you must all drink some chrysanthemum wine. Only by doing so can your family members be safe.”
On hearing this, Huan Jing rushed home and asked his family to do as his teacher said. The whole family climbed a nearby mountain and did not return until the evening. When they got back home, they found all their animals dead, including chickens, sheep, dogs and even the ox.
Since then, climbing a mountain and drinking chrysanthemum wine became the traditional activities of the Double Ninth Festival.
阅读短文，回答问题。
51．What food and drinks do the Chinese people enjoy on the Double Ninth Festival
52．What special meaning does the chrysanthemum cake have
53．When did the story in the passage happen
54．What did Fei Changfang tell Huan Jing to do on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month
55．What did the family find when they returned
四、 语言运用 (共两节，满分25分)
第一节 根据中文意思，补全英语译文。（每空限填一词，缩写算一词） （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
56．见到我们的奶奶，我们感到很兴奋。
57．我不知道昨天发生了什么。
58．警方告诫我们人人必须遵守交通规则。
59．汤姆和他的父母总是到处传播爱和温暖。
60．我们应当确保在餐桌上主人和客人都很舒服。（汉译英）
第二节 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
When you smell zongzi in the air, you know it’s time for the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the 61 (five) day of May in Chinese calendar.
The Dragon Boat Festival is one of the most important 62 (tradition) festivals in China. People 63 (celebrate) it in memory of Qu Yuan (340 BC-278 BC) for more than 2,000 years. Qu Yuan, a great poet (诗人), threw 64 (he) into the Miluo River in Hunan Province after the collapse (灭亡) of his country. When people heard about his 65 (die), they went to the bank of the Miluo River. They worried that Qu Yuan’s body would be eaten by fish, 66 they threw rice and drove boats into the river, hoping 67 (scare) fish away from his body.
After that, people started the tradition of dragon-boat racing. This event takes place wherever there is 68 river, lake or sea. Watching boat races is part of the festival for many. The team that wins usually has the best teamwork.
The boat race may be the most interesting part of the day, but eating zongzi is a close second. People usually add dried fruit, meat or other ingredients 69 the rice so as to make it more delicious.
Another festival tradition is to drink yellow wine (酒). In old times, people believed that people fell ill 70 (easy) in warm May. They thought drinking this wine could protect them from illnesses. Families would also hang wormwood in the hope of keeping bad things away from them.
六、书面表达 (满分25分)
71．最近，某英文报刊正在举办征文活动，主题是“弘扬中华传统文化，畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语文章，为本次活动投稿。内容应包括以下提示：
1．简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日： 名称及时间等；
2．介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式： 食物及活动等；
3．说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
My Favorite Chinese Festival _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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参考答案：
1．A
2．B
3．A
4．C
5．B
6．C
7．B
8．B
9．A
10．C
11．well 12．way 13．sees 14．herself 15．tell 16．English 17．visitor 18．look 19．words 20．speak
21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．C 26．C 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．A 40．C
41．D 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．C
46．C 47．F 48．E 49．B 50．A
51．Chrysanthemum wine and Chrysanthemum cakes. 52．Great progress at work and in daily life. 53．In the sixth century. 54．To make a red bag for each of his family members, tie their bags to their arms, leave home quickly, climb to the top of a mountain and drink some chrysanthemum wine. 55．They found all their animals dead.
56．We were very excited to see our grandma.
57．I don’t know what happened yesterday.
58．The police warn us (that) everyone must obey the traffic rules.
59．Tom and his parents always spread love and warmth everywhere.
60．We should make sure (that) both hosts and guests are comfortable at the table.
61．fifth 62．traditional 63．have celebrated/have been celebrating 64．himself 65．death 66．so 67．to scare 68．a 69．to 70．easily
71．例文
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival gala and stay up late, hoping to have a new start in the following year.
The Spring Festival is important for Chinese. It makes us feel love and happiness. That’s why I like it.
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