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Unit 1 A new start 培优进阶卷（解析卷）-- 外研版（2024） 七年级英语上册
一、听力选择
1．What does Betty like best
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】M: Betty, you like talking with your friends in English, right
W: Yes, but I like reading English stories best.
2．What lesson don’t the speakers have this afternoon
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】M: What lessons do we have this afternoon
W: PE and art.
3．Who did the boy play table tennis with
A．His mother. B．His father. C．His brother.
【答案】B
【原文】W: What did you do last weekend
M: I played table tennis with my father.
4．How long did the man stay in Shanghai
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Ten days.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Did you have a nice time in Shanghai
M: I stayed there for only two days. Then I went to Dalian.
5．How does the boy go to school
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
【答案】C
【原文】W: How do you go to school
M: My home is near our school, so I go to school on foot.
6．Where does Bob’s mother work
A．In a hospital. B．In a bank. C．In a school library.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Bob, where does your mother work
M: She works in a school library.
7．Where is David from
A．Australia. B．Canada. C．England.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, David. Are you from Australia
M: Well, my family is in Australia now, but we are from Canada.
听对话，回答各小题。
8．How many activities does Bob mention
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
9．What does Jane want to do at the school show
A．Tell stories. B．Sing songs. C．Draw pictures.
【答案】8．B 9．A
【原文】M: Jane, we will have a school show this weekend. Can you join us
W: Sure, Bob. What can we do at the school show
M: We can sing, dance, draw, tell stories and do kung fu.
W: That sounds interesting. But what can I do
M: I know you’re good at music and art.
W: Yes. But I want to tell stories this time.
M: Great!
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10．What club does Cindy want to join
A．The basketball club. B．The baseball club. C．The volleyball club.
11．How old is Cindy
A．13. B．14. C．15.
12．What’s Cindy’s phone number
A．581-7396. B．518-7396. C．518-3796.
【答案】10．C 11．A 12．B
【原文】A: Hello. What can I do for you
B: I want to join the volleyball club.
A: May I know your name
B: Cindy brown.
A: How old are you
B: I’m thirteen years old.
A: And what’s your phone number
B: It’s five one eight seven three nine six.
A: Can you play volleyball
B: Yes. I can play it very well.
A: OK. Please come to our club and meet your new friends this afternoon.
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
13．How old is the speaker when he began to go to school
A．Six years old. B．Seven years old. C．Eight years old.
14．Why couldn’t the speaker see many things through the window
A．Because the classroom was too small.
B．Because the windows were too far.
C．Because the windows were too high.
15．Why did the boy next to the speaker begin to cry
A．Because the boy wanted his mother.
B．Because the boy didn’t want to stay there.
C．Because the boy wanted to have breakfast.
16．Who stopped the little boy crying
A．The speaker. B．The boy’s mother. C．The teacher.
17．What did the teacher do
A．The teacher said something to the little boy.
B．The teacher let the children play games together.
C．The teacher gave crying children candies.
【答案】13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．A
【原文】
I can still remember my first day at school. I was only six years old at that time. It was a very big room. I sat near the window, but I couldn’t see many things through it. The Windows were too high. There was another little boy next to me. He sat there and kept quiet at first. Then he began to cry because he didn’t want to stay there. Mum I want to go home he cried again. Later the teacher came in. She went to the little boy and said something to him. I couldn’t hear what she said. Soon the boy stopped crying and began to smile.
18．
A．It’s under the chair. B．They are on the desk. C．They are books.
【答案】A
【原文】Where is the basketball
19．
A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, it is. C．No, I don’t.
【答案】C
【原文】Do you have a soccer ball
20．
A．Yes, he does. B．Tom. C．He doesn’t have a bat.
【答案】B
【原文】Who has a ping-pong bat
二、补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余)。
Anna goes home from school. It’s her first day to go to the middle school.
Mum: Dear, how’s your first day of school
Anna: Great, Mum! 21
Mum: Do you see your friends
Anna: 22 Bella and I are in the same class.
Mum: 23
Anna: It’s good. We have a school trip this month.
Mum: Sounds cool. 24
Anna: On Saturday, the 25th.
Mum: 25
Anna: Sure, Mum.
A．Yes, I do.
B．No. I don’t.
C．When is it
D．It’s difficult.
E．I’m very happy.
F．Do you want to go
G．What about your school
【答案】21．E 22．A 23．G 24．C 25．F
【导语】本文是Anna和妈妈谈论自己第一天的学校生活。
21．根据上文“how’s your first day of school ”和“Great, Mum!”可知，Anna第一天在学校过得很愉快。E选项“我很开心！”符合语境。故选E。
22．根据上文“Do you see your friends ”和下文“Bella and I are in the same class.”可知，Anna在学校看见了自己的朋友。A选项“是的，我看见了。”符合语境。故选A。
23．根据下文“It’s good. We have a school trip this month.”可知，这里是妈妈询问觉得学校怎么样。G选项“你的学校呢？”符合语境。故选G。
24．根据下文“On Saturday, the 25th.”可知，这里是妈妈询问学校郊游是在什么时间。C选项“它在什么时候？”符合语境。故选C。
25．根据上文“We have a school trip this month.”及下文“Sure, Mum.”可知，这里是妈妈询问Anna想不想要去参加学校郊游。F选项“你想要去吗？”符合语境。故选F。
三、语法选择
I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 26 American girl. She is eleven. Now she 27 with her family in China. There 28 four people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and her. She has a cat. 29 name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. 30 are all at home. Look! Kate 31 with Mimi.
Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim He is doing 32 homework in his study. Kate 33 Chinese very much, but she can’t speak it very 34 . Jim likes 35 basketball. He often watches live(直播的) NBA games.
26．A．a B．an C．the D．/
27．A．live B．lives C．will live D．lived
28．A．is B．are C．have D．has
29．A．It B．It’s C．Its D．It is
30．A．They B．Their C．Them　 D．Theirs
31．A．play B．plays C．played D．is playing
32．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
33．A．likes B．is liking C．like D．liked
34．A．good B．well C．better D．best
35．A．play B．plays C．played D．playing
【答案】
26．B 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．C 33．A 34．B 35．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者的好朋友凯特一家人的活动。
26．句意：她是一个美国女孩。
a一，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/零冠词。此处泛指“一个女孩”，因为American是元音音素开头，故此处用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。
27．句意：现在她和家人住在中国。
live居住，动词原形；lives居住，动词三单；will live居住，一般将来时；lived居住，一般过去时。根据“Now”可知，本句是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式lives。故选B。
28．句意：在她家有四口人。
is是，主语是单数；are是，主语是复数；have有，动词原形；has有，动词单三形式。本句是There be句型，主语是复数，故用are。故选B。
29．句意：它的名字叫咪咪。
It它；It’s它是；Its它的；It is它是。因为修饰名词name，故用形容词性物主代词its。故选C。
30．句意：他们都在家里。
They他们，人称代词主格；Their他们的，形容词性物主代词；Them他们，人称代词宾格；Theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。此处缺少主语，故用人称代词主格They。故选A。
31．句意：看！凯特正在和咪咪玩。
play玩，动词原形；plays动词三单；played动词过去式或过去分词；is playing现在进行时。根据“Look”可知此处用现在进行时。故选D。
32．句意：他正在他的书房做作业。
he他，人称代词主格；him他，人称代词宾格；his他的，形容词性或名词性物主代词；himself他自己，反身代词。修饰名词homework，用形容词性物主代词his。故选C。
33．句意：凯特非常喜欢汉语。
likes喜欢，动词三单；is liking现在进行时；like喜欢，动词原形；liked喜欢，过去式或过去分词。本句是一般现在时，主语Kate是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数形式likes。故选A。
34．句意：凯特非常喜欢汉语，但是她说得不好。
good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；better更好的；best最好的。此处应用副词修饰动词speak，指汉语说得不好。故选B。
35．句意：吉姆喜欢踢足球。
play玩，动词原形；plays动词三单；played过去式或过去分词；playing动名词或现在分词。like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选D。
四、完形填空
“I can’t find time to learn English,” Robert says to Frank.
“You can use pockets of time. We have ten 36 now before breakfast. Why not begin ” says Frank.
“Ten minutes. That’s nothing. I must have a run with my 37 now,” Robert answers and takes his dog outside.
After breakfast, the two boys take a bus to school. It 38 them 15 minutes to get there. On their way, Frank begins to remember something in English, 39 Robert sings all the way.
“Let’s play 40 !” some friends say after school. Robert runs after those boys. Frank spends (花费) 41 minutes on English in the classroom. Then he plays basketball with the boys. The two boys are 42 in the evening and go to bed early.
The next day, Frank answers the English teacher’s every question 43 . But Robert can’t.
“How do you find time to 44 English, Frank ” he asks.
“I have 10 minutes before breakfast and 15 minutes on the 45 . I have 30 minutes before the basketball game. I’m trying to use any time,” says Frank.
36．A．times B．minutes C．hours D．days
37．A．dad B．brother C．dog D．friend
38．A．buys B．makes C．keeps D．takes
39．A．but B．so C．or D．because
40．A．basketball B．football C．ping-pong D．kung fu
41．A．thirty B．thirty-five C．forty D．forty-five
42．A．sad B．tired C．angry D．excited
43．A．easily B．slowly C．politely D．difficultly
44．A．use B．know C．learn D．forget
45．A．tree B．wall C．table D．bus
【答案】
36．B 37．C 38．D 39．A 40．A 41．A 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文讲述了Frank和Robert在学习英语上的不同态度和方法，最终导致了不同的结果。
36．句意：现在离早餐还有十分钟。
times次数；minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“You can use pockets of time. We have ten…now before breakfast.”可知，此处是指利用零散的饭前十分钟的时间开始学习。故选B。
37．句意：我现在必须和我的狗一起跑步。
dad父亲；brother兄弟；dog狗；friend朋友。根据“I must have a run with my…now,”及“Robert answers and takes his dog outside.”可知，他现在带着他的狗在外面跑步。故选C。
38．句意：他们花15分钟到达那里。
buys购买；makes使；keeps保持；takes花费。根据“It…them 15 minutes to get there.”可知，此处为固定句型it takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“花费某人多少时间去做某事”。故选D。
39．句意：在路上，弗兰克开始回忆一些英语知识点，但罗伯特却一路唱歌。
but但是；so所以；or或者；because因为。根据“On their way, Frank begins to remember something in English…Robert sings all the way.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，弗兰克在背英语，但罗伯特却唱歌。故选A。
40．句意：我们打篮球吧！
basketball篮球；football足球；ping-pong乒乓；kung fu功夫。根据“‘Let’s play…!’ some friends say after school.”及后文“Then he plays basketball with the boys.”可知，此处是指打篮球。故选A。
41．句意：弗兰克在教室里花了三十分钟学英语。
thirty三十；thirty-five三十五；forty四十；forty-five四十五。根据“Frank spends (花费)…minutes on English in the classroom.”及后文“I have 30 minutes before the basketball game.”可知，弗兰克在篮球比赛开始前花了30分钟的时间来学习英语。故选A。
42．句意：晚上两个孩子很累，早早就睡觉了。
sad难过的；tired疲劳的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据“The two boys are…in the evening and go to bed early.”可知，那两个男孩打篮球打累了。故选B。
43．句意：第二天，弗兰克轻松地回答了英语老师的每一个问题。
easily简单地；slowly缓慢地；politely礼貌地；difficultly困难地。根据“The next day, Frank answers the English teacher’s every question…But Robert can’t.”可知，Robert回答不上，但是Frank很轻松地回答了老师的问题。故选A。
44．句意：弗兰克，你怎么有时间学英语？
use用；know知道；learn学习；forget忘记。根据“How do you find time to…English, Frank ”可知，Robert问Frank怎么有时间学习英语的。故选C。
45．句意：早餐前我有 10 分钟的时间，公交车上有 15 分钟的时间。
tree树；wall墙；table桌子；bus公交车。根据“I have 10 minutes before breakfast and 15 minutes on the…”及前文“After breakfast, the two boys take a bus to school.”可知，他们俩上学是坐的公交车。故选D。
五、阅读理解
THE SCHOOL NEWS June 8th, 2024
School Trip Students in Grade 7 had a great time on the school trip on Children’s Day. They went to Huangyao Ancient Town by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.
French Visitors Sixteen visitors from France arrived at our school on June 3rd, Monday. And they visited a few places of interest in Hezhou.
Football World Here’s good news for football fans! Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2024 from September 1st to September 3rd. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you.
________ There will be a concert (音乐会) in our school on September 5th. Some students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the violin at the music hall.
46．Who cleaned the buses after the school trip
A．The teachers. B．The students. C．The French visitors. D．The football fans.
47．When did the French visitors arrive at our school
A．On June 3rd. B．On September 1st. C．On September 3rd. D．On September 5th.
48．What can we learn from the passage
A．The French visitors didn’t visit any places of interest in Hezhou.
B．The Hope Cup 2024 will start in the city sports centre.
C．The students can watch a football match on September 2nd.
D．Students in Grade 7 enjoyed themselves on the school trip on Teacher’s Day.
49．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处)
A．Sports Meet B．Art Festival C．Science Park D．School Concert
50．Where can we see this passage
A．At a school. B．At a bus stop. C．At a shop. D．At a hospital.
【答案】46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．A
【导语】本文介绍了四则学校新闻。
46．细节理解题。根据“The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.”可知，学生们在旅行后打扫了公共汽车。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“Sixteen visitors from France arrived at our school on June 3rd, Monday.”可知，6月3日，星期一，16位来自法国的游客来到我们学校。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2024 from September 1st to September 3rd. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you.”可知，将于9月1日至9月3日举办2024年希望杯。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“There will be a concert (音乐会) in our school on September 5th.”可知，讲述的是音乐会的消息，故选D。
50．推理判断题。根据“THE SCHOOL NEWS”可知，本文介绍了四则学校新闻。因此在学校可以看见，故选A。
Everyone has his or her dream school life. 51
First of all, the school is very big and beautiful with a lot of trees and flowers. The air is fresh (清新的) and the ground is clean.
52 We can go to the library to read books at any time.
I hope the teachers are fair (公平的) and have much knowledge. 53 We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, maths, Chinese, history, science, PE and art. 54 I hope we can have more time to study or take part in some activities.
Finally, I hope I can improve all my abilities (能力) at such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. 55
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。
A．Besides, I hope we can learn French and German because I think it will be very interesting.
B．My dream school life is perfect and colourful.
C．I can take a lot of school activities such as a running race and a singing competition.
D．And the classmates are clever and friendly.
E．I’m sure my school life will be perfect and colourful.
F．Secondly, it is important to have a big library which has many books.
G．I study hard at school because I want to get good grades.
【答案】51．B 52．F 53．D 54．A 55．E
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者理想中的学校生活。
51．根据“Everyone has his or her dream school life.”可知，接下来应该描述理想的学校生活，B选项“我理想的学校生活是完美而多彩的”符合，故选B。
52．根据“We can go to the library to read books at any time.”可知，此处介绍图书馆的情况，F选项“其次，重要的是有一个有很多书的大图书馆”符合，故选F。
53．根据“We get on well with each other.”可知，此处介绍同学之间的关系，D选项“同学们聪明又友好”符合，故选D。
54．根据“I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, maths, Chinese, history, science, PE and art.”可知，此处介绍希望学习的科目，A选项“此外，我希望我们能学习法语和德语，因为我认为这会很有趣”符合，故选A。
55．根据“Finally, I hope I can improve all my abilities (能力) at such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers.”可知，此处总结理想的学校生活，E选项“我相信我的学校生活会是完美而多彩的”符合，故选E。
Students must follow rules at schools. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules.
In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand (理解) why they cannot wear warm clothes in school.
An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thought it was interesting.
Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table.
Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil.
56．What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Cloudy. B．Cold. C．Cool. D．Hot.
57．How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule of making bed
A．It’s useful. B．It’s smart.
C．It’s exciting. D．It’s funny.
58．What CANNOT students in a school in Japan do
A．They can’t bring food from home.
B．They can’t wear some winter clothing.
C．They can't make bed after 9:00 a. m.
D．They can’t listen to music during their meal time.
59．Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink
A．Teachers don’t like using the red ink.
B．Pens with red ink are too expensive.
C．Some students feel terrible about it.
D．Students like blue or yellow colors better.
60．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．School Uniform Rules
B．School Rules for Teachers
C．Surprising Food Rules at Schools
D．Special School Rules Around the World
【答案】56．B 57．D 58．A 59．C 60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地不同学校有不寻常的校规。
56．词义猜测题。根据下文“and the students don’t understand (理解) why they cannot wear warm clothes in school” 学生们不明白为什么不能穿暖和的衣服上学。可知上文是说“在冬天很冷”，划线单词freezing的意思是“极冷的”。故选B。
57．推理判断题。根据“One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt.”可知，如果一个学生想在周六早上睡懒觉，他必须起床，整理好床铺，然后再躺在被子上睡觉。可推出对铺床这件事感到很有意思。选项D符合题意，故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home”可知，不可以从家里带食物，故选A。
59．细节理解题。根据文中“Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework.”可知，一些学校老师停止使用红墨水，一些学生对此感觉很讨厌。故选C。
60．标题归纳题。通读整篇短文可知，这篇短文主要介绍了世界各地的特殊学校规则。选项A符合题意，故选D。
六、短文填空
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）
Hello, boys and girls. Students have many 61 (lesson) at school. And they like different 62 (subject). Dale is 63 English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s 64 (use) for him. And he says science can help him with many things. 65 he doesn’t like history. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s 66 (real) difficult to remember people and things in it.
Jane is a nice American girl. At school, 67 (she) favourite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too.
Jim is different. English and science 68 (be) not his favourite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports 69 two hours and he 70 (want) to have PE every day!
【答案】
61．lessons 62．subjects 63．an 64．useful 65．But 66．really 67．her 68．are 69．for 70．wants
【导语】本文介绍了三名学生对不同的科目的看法。
61．句意：学生在学校有很多课。many修饰可数名词复数形式。故填lessons。
62．句意：他们喜欢不同的学科。different意为“不同的”，后接可数名词复数形式。故填subjects。
63．句意：戴尔是一个英格兰男孩。此处泛指“一个”英格兰男孩，且English的发音以元音音素开头。故填an。
64．句意：在学校，他喜欢科学，因为他觉得这对他很有用。空处作表语，需要用形容词；根据语境可知，此处表示“有用的”。故填useful。
65．句意：但是他不喜欢历史。空格前后内容是转折关系，且空后无逗号，应用but；空格位于句首，单词首字母应大写。故填But。
66．句意：而且他认为要记住里面的人和事真的很困难。空格处修饰后面的形容词“difficult”，应用副词。故填really。
67．句意：在学校，她最喜欢的科目是英语。空格修饰后面的名词“subject”，应填形容词性物主代词her，意为“她的”。故填her。
68．句意：英语和科学不是他最喜欢的科目。根据文章内容可知，此处时态为一般现在时；根据“English and science”可知，主语是复数，所以后面的be动词用are。故填are。
69．句意：他总是运动两个小时，而且他想要每天上体育课！空格后“two hours”是时间段，需要用介词for，意为“长达”。故填for。
70．句意：他总是运动两个小时，而且他想要每天上体育课！根据文章内容可知，此处时态为一般现在时；主语是he，所以空格处用第三人称单数形式。故填wants。
七、读写综合
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
My name is Anna King. I’m eleven years old. I have one brother. His name is Jason and he’s fourteen. I don’t have any sisters.
I live with my family in a small house in the north (北部) of England. I often read books on Sundays. Do you like sports I like playing table tennis. I have five pets (宠物)—two cats and three dogs, but my parents don’t like them.
71．How old is Anna King
72．Where does Anna live
73．What does Anna often do on Sundays
74．What sports does Anna like
75．How many pets does Anna have
B．书面表达。
76．假如你是David，请根据下面表格中的提示向同学们做自我介绍。
Name David
Age 12
Job(职业) Student
Class 5
Telephone number 8326 799
Favourite colour blue
Favourite sport Basketball
要求：1、内容须包括表格中所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3、词数60个左右。
【答案】71．Anna King is eleven years old. 72．Anna lives in a small house in the north of England. 73．Anna often reads books on Sundays. 74．Anna likes playing table tennis. 75．Anna has five pets. 76．例文
My name is David. I am 12 years old. I am a student in No. 1 Middle School. I am in Class 5, Grade 7. My telephone number is 8326 799. My favourite color is blue, so my clothes and my schoolbag are blue. I like basketball very much because it is good for my health. So I often play basketball with my classmates after school.
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的基本信息以及爱好。
71．根据“I’m eleven years old”可知作者11岁。故填Anna King is eleven years old.
72．根据“I live with my family in a small house in the north (北部) of England”可知作者和父母住在英国北部的一个小房子里。故填Anna lives in a small house in the north of England.
73．根据“I often read books on Sundays”可知作者在周日经常读书。故填Anna often reads books on Sundays.
74．根据“I like playing table tennis.”可知作者喜欢打乒乓球。故填Anna likes playing table tennis.
75．根据“I have five pets”可知作者有五个宠物。故填Anna has five pets.
76．[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：根据表格中的提示信息介绍自己，适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍自己的基本信息，包括名字、年龄、职业、班级以及电话号码等；
第二步，介绍自己最喜欢的颜色和运动。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……有好处
②play basketball打篮球
[高分句型]
①My favourite color is blue, so my clothes and my schoolbag are blue.(so连接的并列句)
②I like basketball very much because it is good for my health.(because引导的原因状语从句)
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页Unit 1 A new start 培优进阶卷（原卷）-- 外研版（2024） 七年级英语上册
满分120分 考试用时90分钟
一、听说应用
听句子（本题共7小题，每小题1分，共7分）
1．What does Betty like best
A． B． C．
2．What lesson don’t the speakers have this afternoon
A． B． C．
3．Who did the boy play table tennis with
A．His mother. B．His father. C．His brother.
4．How long did the man stay in Shanghai
A．Two days. B．Three days. C．Ten days.
5．How does the boy go to school
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
6．Where does Bob’s mother work
A．In a hospital. B．In a bank. C．In a school library.
7．Where is David from
A．Australia. B．Canada. C．England.
听对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听对话，回答各小题。
8．How many activities does Bob mention
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
9．What does Jane want to do at the school show
A．Tell stories. B．Sing songs. C．Draw pictures.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10．What club does Cindy want to join
A．The basketball club. B．The baseball club. C．The volleyball club.
11．How old is Cindy
A．13. B．14. C．15.
12．What’s Cindy’s phone number
A．581-7396. B．518-7396. C．518-3796.
听短文（本题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
13．How old is the speaker when he began to go to school
A．Six years old. B．Seven years old. C．Eight years old.
14．Why couldn’t the speaker see many things through the window
A．Because the classroom was too small.
B．Because the windows were too far.
C．Because the windows were too high.
15．Why did the boy next to the speaker begin to cry
A．Because the boy wanted his mother.
B．Because the boy didn’t want to stay there.
C．Because the boy wanted to have breakfast.
16．Who stopped the little boy crying
A．The speaker. B．The boy’s mother. C．The teacher.
17．What did the teacher do
A．The teacher said something to the little boy.
B．The teacher let the children play games together.
C．The teacher gave crying children candies.
18． A．It’s under the chair. B．They are on the desk. C．They are books.
19． A．Yes, he does. B．Yes, it is. C．No, I don’t.
20． A．Yes, he does. B．Tom. C．He doesn’t have a bat.
情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
Anna goes home from school. It’s her first day to go to the middle school.
Mum: Dear, how’s your first day of school
Anna: Great, Mum! 21
Mum: Do you see your friends
Anna: 22 Bella and I are in the same class.
Mum: 23
Anna: It’s good. We have a school trip this month.
Mum: Sounds cool. 24
Anna: On Saturday, the 25th.
Mum: 25
Anna: Sure, Mum.
A．Yes, I do.
B．No. I don’t.
C．When is it
D．It’s difficult.
E．I’m very happy.
F．Do you want to go
G．What about your school
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is 26 American girl. She is eleven. Now she 27 with her family in China. There 28 four people in her family. They’re her father, her mother, her brother and her. She has a cat. 29 name is Mimi. It’s Sunday today. 30 are all at home. Look! Kate 31 with Mimi.
Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim He is doing 32 homework in his study. Kate 33 Chinese very much, but she can’t speak it very 34 . Jim likes 35 basketball. He often watches live(直播的) NBA games.
26．A．a B．an C．the D．/
27．A．live B．lives C．will live D．lived
28．A．is B．are C．have D．has
29．A．It B．It’s C．Its D．It is
30．A．They B．Their C．Them　 D．Theirs
31．A．play B．plays C．played D．is playing
32．A．he B．him C．his D．himself
33．A．likes B．is liking C．like D．liked
34．A．good B．well C．better D．best
35．A．play B．plays C．played D．playing
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
“I can’t find time to learn English,” Robert says to Frank.
“You can use pockets of time. We have ten 36 now before breakfast. Why not begin ” says Frank.
“Ten minutes. That’s nothing. I must have a run with my 37 now,” Robert answers and takes his dog outside.
After breakfast, the two boys take a bus to school. It 38 them 15 minutes to get there. On their way, Frank begins to remember something in English, 39 Robert sings all the way.
“Let’s play 40 !” some friends say after school. Robert runs after those boys. Frank spends (花费) 41 minutes on English in the classroom. Then he plays basketball with the boys. The two boys are 42 in the evening and go to bed early.
The next day, Frank answers the English teacher’s every question 43 . But Robert can’t.
“How do you find time to 44 English, Frank ” he asks.
“I have 10 minutes before breakfast and 15 minutes on the 45 . I have 30 minutes before the basketball game. I’m trying to use any time,” says Frank.
36．A．times B．minutes C．hours D．days
37．A．dad B．brother C．dog D．friend
38．A．buys B．makes C．keeps D．takes
39．A．but B．so C．or D．because
40．A．basketball B．football C．ping-pong D．kung fu
41．A．thirty B．thirty-five C．forty D．forty-five
42．A．sad B．tired C．angry D．excited
43．A．easily B．slowly C．politely D．difficultly
44．A．use B．know C．learn D．forget
45．A．tree B．wall C．table D．bus
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
THE SCHOOL NEWS June 8th, 2024
School Trip Students in Grade 7 had a great time on the school trip on Children’s Day. They went to Huangyao Ancient Town by bus. The teachers were very happy because the students cleaned the buses after the trip.
French Visitors Sixteen visitors from France arrived at our school on June 3rd, Monday. And they visited a few places of interest in Hezhou.
Football World Here’s good news for football fans! Our school will hold the Hope Cup 2024 from September 1st to September 3rd. Wonderful football matches are waiting for you.
________ There will be a concert (音乐会) in our school on September 5th. Some students will show their talents by singing, dancing and playing the violin at the music hall.
46．Who cleaned the buses after the school trip
A．The teachers. B．The students. C．The French visitors. D．The football fans.
47．When did the French visitors arrive at our school
A．On June 3rd. B．On September 1st. C．On September 3rd. D．On September 5th.
48．What can we learn from the passage
A．The French visitors didn’t visit any places of interest in Hezhou.
B．The Hope Cup 2024 will start in the city sports centre.
C．The students can watch a football match on September 2nd.
D．Students in Grade 7 enjoyed themselves on the school trip on Teacher’s Day.
49．Which of the following can be put in the blank (空白处)
A．Sports Meet B．Art Festival C．Science Park D．School Concert
50．Where can we see this passage
A．At a school. B．At a bus stop. C．At a shop. D．At a hospital.
Everyone has his or her dream school life. 51
First of all, the school is very big and beautiful with a lot of trees and flowers. The air is fresh (清新的) and the ground is clean.
52 We can go to the library to read books at any time.
I hope the teachers are fair (公平的) and have much knowledge. 53 We get on well with each other. Then I hope the school has many subjects, such as English, maths, Chinese, history, science, PE and art. 54 I hope we can have more time to study or take part in some activities.
Finally, I hope I can improve all my abilities (能力) at such a school. And I can get on well with my classmates and teachers. 55
根据短文内容，从下面七个选项中选择五个还原到文中。
A．Besides, I hope we can learn French and German because I think it will be very interesting.
B．My dream school life is perfect and colourful.
C．I can take a lot of school activities such as a running race and a singing competition.
D．And the classmates are clever and friendly.
E．I’m sure my school life will be perfect and colourful.
F．Secondly, it is important to have a big library which has many books.
G．I study hard at school because I want to get good grades.
Students must follow rules at schools. But some schools have unusual (特别的) school rules.
In a school in the USA, students cannot wear some winter clothing like jackets or hats in class. Because they are “criminal symbols (犯罪标志)”. But it is freezing in winter and the students don’t understand (理解) why they cannot wear warm clothes in school.
An American college has many rules. One of them is that a student must make his bed by 9:00 a.m. every day. One student said if he wanted to sleep on Saturday morning, he must get up to make his bed before 9 o’clock. Then he went back to sleep on top of the quilt. He thought it was interesting.
Students in a school in Japan cannot bring food from home. They can get food from school during their meal time. What’s more, students must not talk at lunch. If a student doesn’t follow the rules, he has to sit by himself on a chair with no table.
Teachers in some parts of the UK and Australia mustn’t grade (打分) their students’ homework with red ink (墨水). Because the schools think red color makes children unhappy when they get their graded homework. Teachers must use other colors like blue, purple, yellow or even with a pencil.
56．What does the underlined word “freezing” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Cloudy. B．Cold. C．Cool. D．Hot.
57．How may the student in Paragraph 3 feel about the rule of making bed
A．It’s useful. B．It’s smart.
C．It’s exciting. D．It’s funny.
58．What CANNOT students in a school in Japan do
A．They can’t bring food from home.
B．They can’t wear some winter clothing.
C．They can't make bed after 9:00 a. m.
D．They can’t listen to music during their meal time.
59．Why CANNOT some teachers in the UK use red ink
A．Teachers don’t like using the red ink.
B．Pens with red ink are too expensive.
C．Some students feel terrible about it.
D．Students like blue or yellow colors better.
60．Which can be the best title for the passage
A．School Uniform Rules
B．School Rules for Teachers
C．Surprising Food Rules at Schools
D．Special School Rules Around the World
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Hello, boys and girls. Students have many 61 (lesson) at school. And they like different 62 (subject). Dale is 63 English boy. At school, he likes science because he thinks it’s 64 (use) for him. And he says science can help him with many things. 65 he doesn’t like history. It’s boring for him. And he thinks it’s 66 (real) difficult to remember people and things in it.
Jane is a nice American girl. At school, 67 (she) favourite subject is English. She says it’s interesting. And she thinks Chinese is interesting, too.
Jim is different. English and science 68 (be) not his favourite subjects. He only likes sports. He always plays sports 69 two hours and he 70 (want) to have PE every day!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。
My name is Anna King. I’m eleven years old. I have one brother. His name is Jason and he’s fourteen. I don’t have any sisters.
I live with my family in a small house in the north (北部) of England. I often read books on Sundays. Do you like sports I like playing table tennis. I have five pets (宠物)—two cats and three dogs, but my parents don’t like them.
71．How old is Anna King
72．Where does Anna live
73．What does Anna often do on Sundays
74．What sports does Anna like
75．How many pets does Anna have
B．书面表达。
76．假如你是David，请根据下面表格中的提示向同学们做自我介绍。
Name David
Age 12
Job(职业) Student
Class 5
Telephone number 8326 799
Favourite colour blue
Favourite sport Basketball
要求：1、内容须包括表格中所有信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2、不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
3、词数60个左右。
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