资源简介

Unit 6 The power of plants 培优进阶卷（解析卷）-- 外研版（2024） 七年级英语上册
一、听力选择
1．Where does David often stay after school
A． B． C．
【答案】A
【原文】A: What do you often do after school David
B: There is a garden in front of my house and I often play in it.
2．What animal does Sam like best
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
3．Where do the students go for a trip
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
4．What are they going to plant
A． B． C．
【答案】C
【原文】A: It’s a fine day today, shall we plant trees on the hill
B: Good idea.
5．What does Sally see in the zoo
A． B． C．
【答案】B
【原文】略
6．How many trees did the boy’s class plant yesterday
A．15. B．35. C．45.
【答案】A
【原文】A: Yesterday was the national tree planting day. How many trees did your class plant
B: Well, there are forty five students in our class, and we had three students in a group, each group planted a tree.
7．How is the new forest library according to the man
A．Great. B．Big. C．Small.
【答案】A
【原文】A: How is the new forest library
B: Very good, you can read books under a big old tree.
8．Who did the boy go to buy some flower seeds with
A．His mother. B．His sister. C．His brother.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What did you do today
B: I went to buy some flower seeds with my sister.
9．Where does the two speakers wait for Jack
A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the zoo.
【答案】B
【原文】略
10．Where are the monkeys from
A．Africa. B．Asia. C．America.
【答案】A
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。
11．What does Jane say about growing vegetables
A．It is hard work. B．It is great fun. C．It takes a lot of time.
12．What vegetables does Jane enjoy growing best
A．Cucumbers. B．Tomatoes. C．Potatoes.
13．What does Jane mean by “great results”
A．She can get many beautiful flowers. B．She can get many green leaves. C．She can get many big fruits.
【答案】11．B 12．C 13．C
【原文】A: Why did you join the gardening club Jane
B: Because I enjoy growing vegetables, it’s great fun.
A: What are you growing now
B: We are growing cucumbers and tomatoes, but I enjoy growing potatoes best.
A: Why is that
B: They are quite easy to grow and you can always get great results.
A: What do you mean
B: You plant one more potato and a few months later, you get ten or more big potatoes back, it gives you a good feeling and I like eating potatoes.
听对话，回答小题。
14．What is Peter interested in
A．Plants. B．Books. C．Gardens.
15．How will Peter and Bob go to the forest garden
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
【答案】14．A 15．C
【原文】A: Peter, Do you have any plans for the weekend
B: Bob and I will take a walk in the forest garden. Would you like to join us Lisa
A: Yes. I’d love to, you like plants right I always see a book about plants on your desk.
B: Yes. I’m interested in them.
A: I love plants too, maybe we can talk more about them this weekend.
B: Great, my father will drive us to the forest garden, see you then.
A: See you.
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项， 短文读两遍。
16．How old is Tina’s grandmother
A．60. B．65. C．55.
17．What does Tina’s grandmother enjoy
A．She enjoys feeding chickens. B．She enjoys looking after plants. C．She enjoys reading books about plants.
18．When did Tina’s grandmother buy the flower seeds
A．Yesterday. B．Last week. C．The day before yesterday.
19．How does Tina feel when she sees the two small leaves
A．Surprised. B．Happy. C．Interested.
20．What can we learn from Tina’s grandmother
A．Love nature and enjoy it. B．Interest is the best teacher. C．Caring for others brings happiness.
【答案】16．B 17．B 18．B 19．B 20．A
【原文】
Tina’s grandmother is sixty five years old this year. She stopped working at the age of sixty. She is interested in gardening. In her free time she enjoys looking after the plants in the garden. Last week, she bought some flower seeds. She asked Tina to help her. Tina put them in some pots and watered them and the seeds grew. They have two small leaves now and Tina’s grandmother feels very excited. Tina is also very happy. She can’t wait to see their flowers.
二、补全对话
从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余)。
Anna goes home from school. It’s her first day to go to the middle school.
Mum: Dear, how’s your first day of school
Anna: Great, Mum! 21
Mum: Do you see your friends
Anna: 22 Bella and I are in the same class.
Mum: 23
Anna: It’s good. We have a school trip this month.
Mum: Sounds cool. 24
Anna: On Saturday, the 25th.
Mum: 25
Anna: Sure, Mum.
A．Yes, I do.
B．No. I don’t.
C．When is it
D．It’s difficult.
E．I’m very happy.
F．Do you want to go
G．What about your school
【答案】21．E 22．A 23．G 24．C 25．F
【导语】本文是Anna和妈妈谈论自己第一天的学校生活。
21．根据上文“how’s your first day of school ”和“Great, Mum!”可知，Anna第一天在学校过得很愉快。E选项“我很开心！”符合语境。故选E。
22．根据上文“Do you see your friends ”和下文“Bella and I are in the same class.”可知，Anna在学校看见了自己的朋友。A选项“是的，我看见了。”符合语境。故选A。
23．根据下文“It’s good. We have a school trip this month.”可知，这里是妈妈询问觉得学校怎么样。G选项“你的学校呢？”符合语境。故选G。
24．根据下文“On Saturday, the 25th.”可知，这里是妈妈询问学校郊游是在什么时间。C选项“它在什么时候？”符合语境。故选C。
25．根据上文“We have a school trip this month.”及下文“Sure, Mum.”可知，这里是妈妈询问Anna想不想要去参加学校郊游。F选项“你想要去吗？”符合语境。故选F。
三、语法选择
How often do you see a plant you don’t know about Your 26 don’t know it either. You want 27 it up online, but where do you start Now a simple kind of plant identification (识别) app may help you 28 the problem.
You can hold up 29 smartphone and take a clear picture of the unknown plant. Then you submit (提交) 30 picture. After a very short time, the app will show the name of the plant and other 31 information (信息). The app can identify 32 than 4,000 plants. There 33 also some other plant identification apps nowadays.
Maybe plants are not the only things you love in nature. 34 about it. Scientists 35 to design some apps that help identify birds, butterflies and animals. It will be easier for you to know about them.
26．A．parent B．parents C．parent’s
27．A．looking B．look C．to look
28．A．with B．in C．for
29．A．you B．your C．yours
30．A．a B．an C．the
31．A．useful B．uses C．use
32．A．much B．more C．many
33．A．have B．is C．are
34．A．Not worry B．Don’t worry C．Don’t worried
35．A．are trying B．tries C．has tried
【答案】
26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．C 31．A 32．B 33．C 34．B 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了关于植物识别的一些应用软件。
26．句意：你的父母也不认识它。
parent父亲或母亲；parents父母；parent’s父母的。根据题干“Your…don’t know it, either.”可知助动词是don’t，该句主语不是第三人称单数，因此排除A选项；空处缺主语，选项C不符，故选B。
27．句意：你想在网上查找，但是从哪里开始呢？
looking看，动名词或现在分词；look看，动词原形；to look看，动词不定式。根据“You want…it up online”可知考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，此处应该使用动词不定式，故选C。
28．句意：现在一种简单的植物识别应用软件可以帮助你解决这个问题。
with和；in在……里；for为。根据“help you…the problem”可知此处是在说帮助你解决这个问题，help sb. with sth.“帮助某人解决某事”，为固定搭配，故选A。
29．句意：你可以举起你的智能手机。
you你；your你的；yours你的。根据“You can hold up…smartphone”可知此处是在说你的手机，所以应该使用形容词性物主代词your，故选B。
30．句意：然后你提交这张照片。
a一个；an一个；the这。根据题干“Then you submit (提交) picture.”及“take a clear picture of the unknown plant.”可知这里特指拍的那张照片，应该用定冠词the，故选C。
31．句意：这个应用软件将会显示植物的名字和其他有用的信息。
useful有用的，形容词；uses使用，动词三单；use使用，动词。根据“other…information”可知空处填形容词修饰名词information。故选A。
32．句意：这个应用软件可以识别4000多种植物。
much很多；more更多；many很多。根据“than”可知此处填比较级，more than“多于”。故选B。
33．句意：还有一些其他的植物识别应用软件。
have有；is是；are是。根据“There …also some other plant identification apps nowadays.”可知此处使用there be句型，因为后面“some other plant identification apps”是复数形式，所以be动词使用are，故选C。
34．句意：不要担心。
Not worry错误表达；Don’t worry不要担心；Don’t worried错误表达。根据前一句“Maybe plants are not the only things you love in nature.”也许植物不是你在自然界中唯一热爱的东西，可知这里应该是说“不用担心”，故选B。
35．句意：科学家正在尝试一些可以识别鸟类，蝴蝶和昆虫的应用软件。
are trying正在尝试；tries尝试，三单形式；has tried尝试过。根据“Scientists …to design some apps that help identify birds, butterflies and animals.”可知此处是在说正在尝试，所以应该使用现在进行时，故选A。
四、阅读理解
Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy.
One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much ” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily.
Do you have an animal friend If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．What does Jenny often do on weekends
A．She often studies hard. B．She often does homework.
C．She often sees her grandparents. D．She often reads books.
37．Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm
A．Because the animals are her family. B．Because she wants to give them good food.
C．Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D．Because playing with them is happy for Jenny.
38．When Jenny finds the little duck, he ________.
A．often walks with his mother B．sometimes follows her into the forest
C．doesn’t have any friends or family D．often gets good food from her grandpa
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B．There are only five kinds of animals on the farm.
C．The duck likes Jenny very much. D．Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest.
40．Jenny writes this passage to ________.
A．introduce (介绍) herself B．find more animal friends
C．help people make friends D．ask people to love animals
【答案】36．C 37．D 38．C 39．C 40．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了Jenny经常在周末去她祖父母的农场，农场里有许多动物，Jenny照顾一只孤单的小鸭子，小鸭子非常喜欢她。
36．细节理解题。根据“My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends.”可知，周末她经常拜访她的祖父母。故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据“On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy.”可知，和动物一起玩让Jenny感到很开心。故选D。
38．细节理解题。根据“One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自).”可知，在遇见Jenny之前，小鸭子没有家人和朋友。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据“One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, ‘Why does the little duck like you so much ’ ‘Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,’ I answer happily.”可知，小鸭子非常喜欢Jenny。故选C。
40．推理判断题。根据“Do you have an animal friend If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals.”及全文可知，Jenny想让大家爱护动物。故选D。
Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that I think my school life can give you some help.
Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk.
At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.
After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed.
41．The writer likes ________ best.
A．playing soccer B．milk and bread C．playing chess D．eggs and milk
42．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．His teachers. B．His parents. C．His classmates. D．His friends.
43．What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things
① do homework ② go to bed
③ take a shower ④ have a walk
A．①③④② B．③①④② C．④①③② D．④①②③
44．From this passage, we can know the writer ________.
A．talks with his friends after class
B．wears sports clothes every day
C．finishes homework at school
D．doesn’t like to do sports
45．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How can I get up early B．How can I make good friends
C．How can I be a good student D．How can I have a good school day
【答案】41．B 42．D 43．C 44．A 45．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要描述了作者上学的一天。
41．细节理解题。根据“My favourite food is bread and milk.”可知，作者最喜欢面包和牛奶。故选B。
42．词义猜测题。根据“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”可知，划线词指的是前文提到的朋友们。故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed.”可知，作者晚饭后先散步，然后写作业，接着洗澡，再去睡觉。故选C。
44．细节理解题。根据“I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.”可知，作者课后总是和朋友们聊天。故选A。
45．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“How can we do that I think my school life can give you some help.”可知，作者通过描述自己的上学日的活动，来介绍如何才能拥有美好的学校日，选项D适合作为文章标题。故选D。
Wang Xiaoming is a Chinese boy. He comes from Zhanhe District, Pingdingshan. There are four people in his family. His father is a worker, his mother is a housewife and his elder brother studies in a high school.
Wang Xiaoming is twelve years old now. He has big eyes and a small nose. He is short and strong. His mouth is wide and he has big ears.
Today Wang Xiaoming goes to the junior high school for the first time. His mother takes him to school by car. In his classroom, his head teacher stands in front of the students. He says, “Hello, boys and girls. Nice to meet you! Welcome to Class Three, Grade Seven. My name is Zhang Dashan. You can add (增加) ‘Mr’ before my family name when you call me.” Wang Xiaoming listens carefully.
When Wang Xiaoming takes a break (课间休息) on the playground, the head teacher sees him and says, “Hello, my boy. What’s your name, please ”
“You can call me Mr Wang,” he says.
46．Where is Wang Xiaoming from
A．Xinhua District. B．Weidong District. C．Gaoxin District. D．Zhanhe District.
47．How many kids does Wang Xiaoming’s family have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
48．How does Wang Xiaoming go to junior high school for the first time
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. D．On foot.
49．新考法·创新性设问 What should Wang Xiaoming say to answer the head teacher’s question
A．Mr Wang. B．Mrs Wang. C．Wang Xiaoming. D．Little Wang.
50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Wang Xiaoming is a student.
B．Wang Xiaoming can drive a car.
C．Zhang Dashan is an English teacher.
D．Wang Xiaoming has big eyes and small ears.
【答案】46．D 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍王小明去上学的故事。
46．细节理解题。根据“He comes from Zhanhe District, Pingdingshan.”可知，王小明来自平顶山市湛河区。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“There are four people in his family. His father is a worker, his mother is a housewife and his elder brother studies in a high school.”可知，王小明有一个哥哥，所以家里有两个孩子，故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据“His mother takes him to school by car.”可知，妈妈开车送他上学。故选C。
49．推理判断题。根据“What’s your name, please ”可知，校长问王小明的名字，王小明直接回答自己的名字，故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据“Today Wang Xiaoming goes to the junior high school for the first time.”可知，王小明是一个学生，故选A。
五、完形填空
Dear e-friend,
Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you about my class and life.
My class is very special. My classmates come from 51 countries. Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and the UK. They 52 different languages. They are good friends. They are helpful and they always help others. All of our 53 are Chinese, but they teach 54 in English. They work hard, and they are very kind.
I get up at 6:00 in the morning. At 6:40 a.m., I have 55 . I do morning exercises at 7:30 a.m. I have lessons 56 8:25 to 11:50 every morning. After 4: 40 in the afternoon, I often do some cleaning with my classmates. I love sports, so I play 57 for about one hour every day. Then I 58 . Sometimes I watch TV before having supper. 59 I go to bed, I must finish my homework. At 9:30 p.m., I must go to bed 60 I will go to school the next day.
That’s my class and life. What about yours Please email me soon!
Yours,
Cindy
51．A．same B．different C．old D．new
52．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell
53．A．parents B．brothers C．teachers D．students
54．A．us B．them C．you D．it
55．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner
56．A．at B．in C．on D．from
57．A．football B．piano C．violin D．guitar
58．A．go to bed B．go to school C．go shopping D．go home
59．A．As B．And C．After D．Before
60．A．so B．because C．but D．or
【答案】
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．A 55．A 56．D 57．A 58．D 59．D 60．B
【导语】本文是Cindy写给网友的一封信，介绍她在学校的情况。
51．句意：我的同学们来自不同的国家。
same相同的；different不同的；old老的；new新的。根据“Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and England.”可知，学生们来自不同的国家。故选B。
52．句意：他们说不同的语言。
speak说，后接语言；say说，后接说话内容；talk谈论；tell告诉。根据“different languages”可知，此处指说不同的语言，应用speak。故选A。
53．句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人，但是他们用英语教我们。
parents父母；brothers兄弟；teachers老师；students学生。根据“they teach ... in English”可知，此处指老师是中国人。故选C。
54．句意：我们所有的老师都是中国人，但是他们用英语教我们。
us我们；them他们；you你；it它。根据上文“All of our ...”可知，我们的老师教的应该是我们，动词后用宾格代词us。故选A。
55．句意：早上6点40分，我吃早餐。
breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner正餐。根据“I get up at 6:00 in the morning. At 6:40 a.m., I have ...”可知，早上应是吃早餐。故选A。
56．句意：我每天早上从8:25到11:50上课。
at在；in在……里面；on在……上；from从。from ... to“从……到……”，固定搭配。故选D。
57．句意：我喜欢运动，所以我每天大约踢一个小时的足球。
football足球；piano钢琴；violin小提琴；guitar吉他。根据“I love sports”可知，与运动相关的只有足球。故选A。
58．句意：然后我回家。
go to bed上床睡觉；go to school上学；go shopping购物；go home回家。根据“Sometimes I watch TV before having supper.”是描述在家的活动可知，作者踢完足球后就回家了。故选D。
59．句意：在我睡觉之前，我必须完成我的家庭作业。
As作为；And而且；After在……之后；Before在……之前。根据“... I go to bed, I must finish my homework.”可知，睡觉前得完成作业。故选D。
60．句意：在晚上9:30，我必须上床睡觉，因为我第二天要去上学。
so因此；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据“I must go to bed ... I will go to school the next day.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，用because连接，引导原因状语从句。故选B。
六、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。
Hello, boys and girls. I have some i 61 things to tell you.
Today is 8 September. Tomorrow is a big day for us. It’s our first Open Day. And all your parents will come to s 62 . We must get ready for it.
First of all, there is a parents’ meeting (家长会) in the school hall. It begins a 63 8:30 in the morning, so please tell your parents not to be late. And after that, your parents can come to the classroom building. They can w 64 two of our lessons. For lunch, you can eat d 65 food with your parents in our dining hall. In the a 66 , your parents can play some interesting games with you in the gym (体育馆). Finally, you can go home with your parents. You don’t w 67 your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom, do you So we must keep our classroom c 68 . And I hope all of you can be active (积极的) in class. And I want you to be polite t 69 .
Let’s work hard together to make t 70 a happy day!
【答案】
61．(i)mportant 62．(s)chool 63．(a)t 64．(w)atch 65．(d)elicious 66．(a)fternoon 67．(w)ant 68．(c)lean 69．(t)oo 70．(t)omorrow
【导语】本文介绍了学校开放日的时间，地点以及注意事项等信息。
61．句意：我有重要的事要告诉你们。根据后文“Tomorrow is a big day for us.”以及首字母，important“重要的”符合语境，作定语。故填(i)mportant。
62．句意：你们所有的父母都会来学校。根据“And all your parents will come to”以及首字母提示，school“学校”符合语境，come to school“来学校”，故填(s)chool。
63．句意：早上八点半开始，所以请告诉你们的父母不要迟到。根据“8:30 in the morning,”以及首字母提示，这里指的具体的时刻，介词at符合题意。故填(a)t。
64．句意：他们可以看我们的两节课。根据“two of our lessons”以及首字母，此处指的观看上课，watch“观看”符合语境，can接动词原形。故填(w)atch。
65．句意：午餐，你们可以和你们的父母在我们的食堂吃美味的食物。根据“For lunch, you can eat”以及首字母提示，delicious“美味的”符合语境，作定语，故填(d)elicious。
66．句意：在下午，你们的父母可以和你们在体育馆里玩一些有趣的游戏。根据“In the”以及首字母提示，in the afternoon“在下午”符合语境，为固定短语，故填(a)fternoon。
67．句意：你们不想让父母看到一个又脏又乱的教室，不是吗？根据“your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom”以及首字母提示，want“想要”符合语境，此处指的不想让你们的父母看到一个又脏又乱的教室，don’t接动词原形。故填(w)ant。
68．句意：所以我们必须保持教室干净。根据“So we must keep our classroom”以及首字母，clean“干净的”，作宾补。故填(c)lean。
69．句意：我也希望你们有礼貌。根据“And I want you to be polite”以及首字母提示，too“也”符合语境，故填(t)oo。
70．句意：让我们一起努力，让明天成为快乐的一天！根据前文“Tomorrow is a big day for us”以及首字母，可知前文提到了学校开放日是明天，因此tomorrow“明天”符合语境，故填(t)omorrow。
七、读写综合
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Sam’s school has a fair this Saturday. Sam looks for some useful things to sell at the fair.
First, he looks at his CDs and thinks, “No, they’re my favorite.” Next, he looks at his shoes, but they’re too old. Then he asks his family for new things. Mom bakes (烘焙) nice bread. Dad makes a new model plane. Aunt Sally gives Sam a blue hat and Grandpa buys some clothes for him.
On Saturday, Sam takes all these things to the school fair. Kate, Sam’s classmate and cousin is at the fair, too.
“How much is the blue hat, Sam ” Kate asks.
“Ten dollars,” Sam says.
“OK, I’ll take it,” Kate says.
After the fair, Kate comes back home and says, “Happy birthday, Mom. Here is a hat for you.”
“Thank you, my dear... The hat looks nice. Is it from Sam’s stall (摊位) ” Kate’s mom Sally asks.
“Yes, Mom. How do you know that ” Kate asks.
“Haha. It’s because Sam got it from me,” Sally says.
71．Where is the fair this Saturday
72．What does Sam want to sell at the fair
73．What does Sam’s father make for him
74．How much is the hat
75．Why does Sally know the hat is from Sam’s stall
76．书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
成为初中生的你，喜欢你的新学校和同学吗？假如你是Alice, 请你给你的美国朋友Wendy写一封信，介绍你的学校生活。内容包括：
（1）学校的饮食、运动、学科等；
（2）学校最吸引你的方面（至少两点）；
（3）你对初中生活的感受。
注意：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Wendy,
Nice to write to you again. Now let me tell you something about my school life.
Best wishes,
Alice
【答案】71．It’s in Sam’s school./In Sam’s school. 72．He wants to sell some useful things./Some useful things. 73．A new model plane. 74．It’s ten/10 dollars./Ten/10 dollars. 75．Because Sam got it from her. 76．例文:
Dear Wendy,
Nice to write to you again. Now let me tell you something about my school life.
I like to eat chicken and vegetables at school. They are good for me. I often play tennis with my friends for about half an hour every day. It is difficult but relaxing. My favorite subject is English. I always have a good time in English class.
The teachers are really kind and my classmates are very friendly. They help me a lot. There are many subjects and some of them are interesting. I think we should work hard. It is very important to listen to teachers carefully.
I like my teachers and my classmates. I enjoy my school life.
Best wishes,
Alice
【导语】本文介绍Sam在周六的学校集市上发生的趣事。
71．根据“Sam’s school has a fair this Saturday.”可知集市在Sam的学校。故填It’s in Sam’s school./In Sam’s school.
72．根据“Sam looks for some useful things to sell at the fair.”可知Sam想要卖一些有用的东西。故填He wants to sell some useful things./Some useful things.
73．根据“Dad makes a new model plane.”可知爸爸给他做了个新的飞机模型。故填A new model plane.
74．根据“‘How much is the blue hat, Sam ’ Kate asks. ‘Ten dollars,’ Sam says.”可知帽子10美元。故填It’s ten/10 dollars./Ten/10 dollars.
75．根据“‘Yes, Mom. How do you know that ’ Kate asks. ‘Haha. It’s because Sam got it from me,’ Sally says.”可知Sally知道帽子是从Sam摊上来的，因为这是她给的。故填Because Sam got it from her.
76．[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
② 时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，以使行文流畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍学校的饮食、运动、学科等情况；
第二步，学校最吸引你的方面；
第三步，表达自己感受。
[亮点词汇]
①be good for对……好
②have a good time玩得开心
[高分句型]
I think we should work hard. It is very important to listen to teachers carefully.（宾语从句）
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页Unit 6 The power of plants 培优进阶卷（原卷）-- 外研版（2024） 七年级英语上册
满分120分 考试用时90分钟
一、听说应用 （本大题共30分）
听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．Where does David often stay after school
A． B． C．
2．What animal does Sam like best
A． B． C．
3．Where do the students go for a trip
A． B． C．
4．What are they going to plant
A． B． C．
5．What does Sally see in the zoo
A． B． C．
听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．How many trees did the boy’s class plant yesterday
A．15. B．35. C．45.
7．How is the new forest library according to the man
A．Great. B．Big. C．Small.
8．Who did the boy go to buy some flower seeds with
A．His mother. B．His sister. C．His brother.
9．Where does the two speakers wait for Jack
A．In the library. B．In the classroom. C．In the zoo.
10．Where are the monkeys from
A．Africa. B．Asia. C．America.
听对话，回答小题。
11．What does Jane say about growing vegetables
A．It is hard work. B．It is great fun. C．It takes a lot of time.
12．What vegetables does Jane enjoy growing best
A．Cucumbers. B．Tomatoes. C．Potatoes.
13．What does Jane mean by “great results”
A．She can get many beautiful flowers. B．She can get many green leaves. C．She can get many big fruits.
听对话，回答小题。
14．What is Peter interested in
A．Plants. B．Books. C．Gardens.
15．How will Peter and Bob go to the forest garden
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car.
听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项， 短文读两遍。
16．How old is Tina’s grandmother
A．60. B．65. C．55.
17．What does Tina’s grandmother enjoy
A．She enjoys feeding chickens. B．She enjoys looking after plants. C．She enjoys reading books about plants.
18．When did Tina’s grandmother buy the flower seeds
A．Yesterday. B．Last week. C．The day before yesterday.
19．How does Tina feel when she sees the two small leaves
A．Surprised. B．Happy. C．Interested.
20．What can we learn from Tina’s grandmother
A．Love nature and enjoy it.
B．Interest is the best teacher.
C．Caring for others brings happiness.
情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话 (有两项多余)。
Anna goes home from school. It’s her first day to go to the middle school.
Mum: Dear, how’s your first day of school
Anna: Great, Mum! 21
Mum: Do you see your friends
Anna: 22 Bella and I are in the same class.
Mum: 23
Anna: It’s good. We have a school trip this month.
Mum: Sounds cool. 24
Anna: On Saturday, the 25th.
Mum: 25
Anna: Sure, Mum.
A．Yes, I do.
B．No. I don’t.
C．When is it
D．It’s difficult.
E．I’m very happy.
F．Do you want to go
G．What about your school
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
How often do you see a plant you don’t know about Your 26 don’t know it either. You want 27 it up online, but where do you start Now a simple kind of plant identification (识别) app may help you 28 the problem.
You can hold up 29 smartphone and take a clear picture of the unknown plant. Then you submit (提交) 30 picture. After a very short time, the app will show the name of the plant and other 31 information (信息). The app can identify 32 than 4,000 plants. There 33 also some other plant identification apps nowadays.
Maybe plants are not the only things you love in nature. 34 about it. Scientists 35 to design some apps that help identify birds, butterflies and animals. It will be easier for you to know about them.
26．A．parent B．parents C．parent’s
27．A．looking B．look C．to look
28．A．with B．in C．for
29．A．you B．your C．yours
30．A．a B．an C．the
31．A．useful B．uses C．use
32．A．much B．more C．many
33．A．have B．is C．are
34．A．Not worry B．Don’t worry C．Don’t worried
35．A．are trying B．tries C．has tried
三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
Hello, I am Jenny. I’m 13 years old. I live with my parents in a big city. I always study hard on weekdays. My grandparents live on a farm and I often visit them on weekends. On the farm are many kinds of animals, such as cows, sheep, pigs, dogs and chickens. I like to play with them because it can make me happy.
One day, I find a little duck on the farm. He has no family or friends, and he often walks alone (独自). He is cute and I call him Tom. I want to take care of him. After that, I often bring him some fish and play with him. Little by little, the duck becomes friendly to me. Then, on Saturday mornings, when Tom sees me on the farm, he always runs up to me like a little dog. Sometimes he follows (跟着) me. We sit together and read books. We feel happy. One Saturday evening, my grandfather asks me, “Why does the little duck like you so much ” “Oh, because he can feel my love, Grandpa,” I answer happily.
Do you have an animal friend If (如果) you don’t, please try to get one! It’s important to love animals.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
36．What does Jenny often do on weekends
A．She often studies hard. B．She often does homework.
C．She often sees her grandparents. D．She often reads books.
37．Why does Jenny like to play with the animals on the farm
A．Because the animals are her family. B．Because she wants to give them good food.
C．Because she wants to make friends with Tom. D．Because playing with them is happy for Jenny.
38．When Jenny finds the little duck, he ________.
A．often walks with his mother B．sometimes follows her into the forest
C．doesn’t have any friends or family D．often gets good food from her grandpa
39．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Jenny’s parents live on the farm. B．There are only five kinds of animals on the farm.
C．The duck likes Jenny very much. D．Jenny likes running and reading books in the forest.
40．Jenny writes this passage to ________.
A．introduce (介绍) herself B．find more animal friends
C．help people make friends D．ask people to love animals
Every student wants to have a good school day. How can we do that I think my school life can give you some help.
Every day I get up early. After that I make my bed tidy and clean. Then I brush my teeth (刷牙) and wash my face. It’s important to wear right clothes. If I have PE that day, I’ll wear my sports clothes and shoes. Before I go to school, I usually eat a healthy breakfast at home. My favourite food is bread and milk.
At school, I listen to my teachers carefully. I’ll ask my teachers and classmates for help if I don’t understand. I also like to make friends. I make many friends at school. I always talk with them or play sports with them after class.
After school, I usually walk home. I take a walk after dinner. Then I do my homework. After I finish the homework, I go to take a shower (淋浴). Then I go to bed.
41．The writer likes ________ best.
A．playing soccer B．milk and bread C．playing chess D．eggs and milk
42．What does the underlined word “them” refer to
A．His teachers. B．His parents. C．His classmates. D．His friends.
43．What’s the right order (顺序) of the following things
① do homework ② go to bed
③ take a shower ④ have a walk
A．①③④② B．③①④② C．④①③② D．④①②③
44．From this passage, we can know the writer ________.
A．talks with his friends after class
B．wears sports clothes every day
C．finishes homework at school
D．doesn’t like to do sports
45．What’s the best title for this passage
A．How can I get up early B．How can I make good friends
C．How can I be a good student D．How can I have a good school day
Wang Xiaoming is a Chinese boy. He comes from Zhanhe District, Pingdingshan. There are four people in his family. His father is a worker, his mother is a housewife and his elder brother studies in a high school.
Wang Xiaoming is twelve years old now. He has big eyes and a small nose. He is short and strong. His mouth is wide and he has big ears.
Today Wang Xiaoming goes to the junior high school for the first time. His mother takes him to school by car. In his classroom, his head teacher stands in front of the students. He says, “Hello, boys and girls. Nice to meet you! Welcome to Class Three, Grade Seven. My name is Zhang Dashan. You can add (增加) ‘Mr’ before my family name when you call me.” Wang Xiaoming listens carefully.
When Wang Xiaoming takes a break (课间休息) on the playground, the head teacher sees him and says, “Hello, my boy. What’s your name, please ”
“You can call me Mr Wang,” he says.
46．Where is Wang Xiaoming from
A．Xinhua District. B．Weidong District. C．Gaoxin District. D．Zhanhe District.
47．How many kids does Wang Xiaoming’s family have
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
48．How does Wang Xiaoming go to junior high school for the first time
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. D．On foot.
49．新考法·创新性设问 What should Wang Xiaoming say to answer the head teacher’s question
A．Mr Wang. B．Mrs Wang. C．Wang Xiaoming. D．Little Wang.
50．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．Wang Xiaoming is a student.
B．Wang Xiaoming can drive a car.
C．Zhang Dashan is an English teacher.
D．Wang Xiaoming has big eyes and small ears.
五、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题I分，共10分）
Dear e-friend,
Thank you for writing to me. I want to tell you about my class and life.
My class is very special. My classmates come from 51 countries. Six of them come from America and the others come from Canada, Japan, Australia and the UK. They 52 different languages. They are good friends. They are helpful and they always help others. All of our 53 are Chinese, but they teach 54 in English. They work hard, and they are very kind.
I get up at 6:00 in the morning. At 6:40 a.m., I have 55 . I do morning exercises at 7:30 a.m. I have lessons 56 8:25 to 11:50 every morning. After 4: 40 in the afternoon, I often do some cleaning with my classmates. I love sports, so I play 57 for about one hour every day. Then I 58 . Sometimes I watch TV before having supper. 59 I go to bed, I must finish my homework. At 9:30 p.m., I must go to bed 60 I will go to school the next day.
That’s my class and life. What about yours Please email me soon!
Yours,
Cindy
51．A．same B．different C．old D．new
52．A．speak B．say C．talk D．tell
53．A．parents B．brothers C．teachers D．students
54．A．us B．them C．you D．it
55．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner
56．A．at B．in C．on D．from
57．A．football B．piano C．violin D．guitar
58．A．go to bed B．go to school C．go shopping D．go home
59．A．As B．And C．After D．Before
60．A．so B．because C．but D．or
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
Hello, boys and girls. I have some i 61 things to tell you.
Today is 8 September. Tomorrow is a big day for us. It’s our first Open Day. And all your parents will come to s 62 . We must get ready for it.
First of all, there is a parents’ meeting (家长会) in the school hall. It begins a 63 8:30 in the morning, so please tell your parents not to be late. And after that, your parents can come to the classroom building. They can w 64 two of our lessons. For lunch, you can eat d 65 food with your parents in our dining hall. In the a 66 , your parents can play some interesting games with you in the gym (体育馆). Finally, you can go home with your parents. You don’t w 67 your parents to see a dirty and messy (凌乱的) classroom, do you So we must keep our classroom c 68 . And I hope all of you can be active (积极的) in class. And I want you to be polite t 69 .
Let’s work hard together to make t 70 a happy day!
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
A 回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
Sam’s school has a fair this Saturday. Sam looks for some useful things to sell at the fair.
First, he looks at his CDs and thinks, “No, they’re my favorite.” Next, he looks at his shoes, but they’re too old. Then he asks his family for new things. Mom bakes (烘焙) nice bread. Dad makes a new model plane. Aunt Sally gives Sam a blue hat and Grandpa buys some clothes for him.
On Saturday, Sam takes all these things to the school fair. Kate, Sam’s classmate and cousin is at the fair, too.
“How much is the blue hat, Sam ” Kate asks.
“Ten dollars,” Sam says.
“OK, I’ll take it,” Kate says.
After the fair, Kate comes back home and says, “Happy birthday, Mom. Here is a hat for you.”
“Thank you, my dear... The hat looks nice. Is it from Sam’s stall (摊位) ” Kate’s mom Sally asks.
“Yes, Mom. How do you know that ” Kate asks.
“Haha. It’s because Sam got it from me,” Sally says.
71．Where is the fair this Saturday
72．What does Sam want to sell at the fair
73．What does Sam’s father make for him
74．How much is the hat
75．Why does Sally know the hat is from Sam’s stall
76．
B 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
成为初中生的你，喜欢你的新学校和同学吗？假如你是Alice, 请你给你的美国朋友Wendy写一封信，介绍你的学校生活。内容包括：
（1）学校的饮食、运动、学科等；
（2）学校最吸引你的方面（至少两点）；
（3）你对初中生活的感受。
注意：
（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。
（2）语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Wendy,
Nice to write to you again. Now let me tell you something about my school life.
Best wishes,
Alice
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页

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