外研版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Food for thought 单元知识清单 (素材)

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外研版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 1 Food for thought 单元知识清单 (素材)

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单元知识清单
1.snack n.小吃
2.cuisine n.烹饪(法)
3.wedding n.婚礼
4.super adj.了不起的;极好的
5.toast n.烤面包;吐司
6.symbol n.象征;标志
7.opinion n.意见;看法
8.diet n.日常饮食 vi.节食
9.tip n.指点;建议
10.manner n.礼貌;礼仪
11.handle vt.处理;操纵 n.把手;柄
12.bitter adj.苦的;有苦味的
13.attack v.侵袭;侵蚀
14.within prep.在……里
15.swing v.摇摆;摆动
16.reconstruct v.重建,再建
17.chef n.厨师
18.sour n.酸
19.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n.官员;高级职员
1.marriage n.婚姻→marry vt.娶;嫁→married adj.已婚的
2.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的→typically adv.典型地
3.suffer vt.&vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n.痛苦;苦难→sufferer n.患者;受害者
4.horrible adj.可怕的;恐怖的→horror n.恐怖
5.gather vt.&vi.搜集,集合;聚集→gathering n.聚会;集会
6.bite vt.&vi.咬;叮;刺痛→bit (过去式)→bitten (过去分词)
7.poison n.毒药;毒害 vt.毒害;使中毒→poisonous adj.有毒的
8.related adj.有关系的;相关的→relate vt.联系→relative adj.相对的;有关系的
9.addict n.对……上瘾的人 vt.使上瘾→addicted adj.入了迷的;上了瘾的→addictive adj.令人上瘾的
10.differ v.不同;相异→difference n.差别;差异;不同→different adj.不同的;有差异的→differently adv.不同地;有差异地
11.slight adj.轻微的;微小的→slightly adv.稍稍;轻微地
12.incredibly adv.极端地;非常→incredible adj.难以置信的
13.recommend vt.推荐;建议→advise (同义词) vt.劝告;建议→recommendation n.建议;介绍信
14.belong v.属于;为……的一员→belongings n.(pl.)财产;所有物
15.construction n.建造;建筑物→construct vt.建设;修建
16.satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfaction n.满意;满足;令人满意的事物→satisfy vt.使满足;使满意
17.convenient adj.便利的;方便的;就近的→convenience n.方便;便利→inconvenient adj.不方便的;不便利的
18.identify v.确定;发现→identity n.本身;本体;身份
19.originally adv.原先;最初→original adj.原来的→originn.起源;根源
20.ranking n.排行;排名→rank n.等级,军衔
21.salty adj. 含盐的;咸的→salt n.盐
22.resist vt.抵抗;对抗→resistance n.抵制;抗拒→resistant adj. 抵抗的;有抵抗力的
23.adapt vt.使适应;改编→adaptation n.适应;改编本
1.thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为
2.feel at home 感觉舒适
3.take to 开始从事;喜欢上
4.deal with 处理;对付
5.suffer from 遭受;患病
6.come across 偶然遇到
7.pick up 买;购买;拾起
8.in case 以防万一
9.differ from 不同于
10.belong to 属于
11.end up 最终处于;到头
12.catch up 打听;别后叙谈
13.try sth.out 试验
14.put sth.to the test 使受检验
15.more or less 或多或少
1.Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother,I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife and fork—and chopsticks!
我在英国长大,父亲是英国人,母亲是中国人,自从我能拿着刀叉和筷子以来,我就很喜欢这两个国家的食物。
【句式仿写】 自从我从收音机里听到那首歌以来,我就不能够把它从我的记忆中抹去。
Ever since I heard that song on the radio,I have been unable to get it out of my mind.
2.He once told me he was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my mother's parents in China.
他曾经告诉我,当他第一次去中国探望我母亲的父母时,他对桌上的饮食感到惊讶。
【句式仿写】 他不应该对我说的话表示生气,那仅仅是个玩笑而已。
He shouldn't have been angry at what I said.It was nothing more than a joke.
3.Just remember:when in Rome,do as the Romans do,and you will be able to enjoy the local cuisine!
只要记住:入乡随俗,你就会享受到当地的美食。
【句式仿写】 你应该按照老师所说的去做。
You should to as the teacher tells you.
4.The sugar in soft drinks forms acid and attacks our teeth for about 20 minutes each time we drink them.
软饮料中的糖会形成酸,每次喝的时候,它们就会侵蚀我们的牙齿大约20分钟。
【句式仿写】 每次走上舞台的时候,她都很开心和自豪,因为童年的梦想终于变成了现实。
Each time she stepped on the stage,she was happy and proud because she had made her childhood dream come true.
5.My fridge is usually half empty and I'm often too tired to eat much anyway.
我的冰箱通常是半空的,而且我总是太累了,怎样也吃不下太多东西。
【句式仿写】 他年龄太小,还不能自己穿衣服。
He is too young to dress himself.
完成句子
1.I wonder if we need take sleeping bags.
我想知道我们是否需要带睡袋。
2.You need not hand in the paper this week.
这周你没有必要交论文。
3.You will be punished if you dare break the rules.
如果你敢违反规定的话你将受到惩罚。
4.If we budget carefully,we'll be able to afford the trip.
如果我们精打细算一点,就能够负担这次旅行。
5.You had better not leave for Nanjing the day after tomorrow.
你最好不要后天动身去南京。
在《一口(bite)中国》中,我们可以看到中国饮食(diet)的精髓。在所有的菜肴(cuisine)中,我最喜欢的是糖醋(sour)里脊(beef)和牛肉,这是一种传统而流行的中国菜。不同地区的排骨的烹饪方法略有(slightly)不同(differ),然而,令人满意的(satisfying)风味(flavour)使其难以抗拒(resist)。牛肉在一般家庭中也很受欢迎,这很容易适应(adapt)个人的口味。这两种美味的食物,我们煎或炖都很方便(convenient)。然而,家的味道在家庭中是最受欢迎的。
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。
【佳作欣赏】
In the record A Bite of China we can see the essence of Chinese diet.
Among so many dishes I like sweet and sour spareribs and beef most, which is a traditional and popular Chinese cuisine. Spareribs' cooking method slightly differs in different regions, however, the satisfying flavors make it hard to resist. Beef is also popular in general families, which is easy to make adapted to individual tastes. It is convenient for us to fry or stew these two tasty foods. However, taste of home are the most popular in families.
读后续写微技能
读后续写微技能训练系列(一)——高考解读(积累与训练)
1.在经典名著阅读中寻找优美语言,诵读与欣赏。
2.在读后续写精彩范例中汲取描写灵感,背诵与仿写。
3.在平时的阅读文本中挖掘好词佳句,积累与模仿。
4.在日常的读写训练中找到改进方向,打磨与提升。
因为读后续写是记叙文为主,所以根据记叙文的特点,可以在以下方面加以积累与训练:
1.时间表达;2.情感表达;3.心理活动;
4.动作描写;5.事件及经过;6.感悟;
7.可套用的句式。

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