资源简介

单元知识清单
【重点词汇】
1．award vt.授予奖品
2．band n．乐队；带子
3．nowadays adv.现在；目前
4．stage n．时期；阶段；舞台
5．ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的
6．opportunity n．机会；时机
7．thus adv.如此；因此
8．reaction n．反应；回应
9．cure vt.治愈；治好；解决问题 n．药物；治疗
10．moreover adv.而且；此外
11．romantic adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人
12．impact n．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力
13．piano n．钢琴
14．disease n．(疾)病
【拓展词汇】
1．composition n．成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→composer n．作曲者；作曲家→compose vt.作曲；创作
2．perform vi.&vt.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演技；表现→performer n．表演者；演员
3．conductor n．(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员→conduct vt.指挥(乐队)
4．original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的 n．原件；原作→origin n．起源→originate vi.起源→originally adv.原来；起初
5．enable vt.使能够；使可能→able adj.有才能的；具备……能力的；能干的→disable vt.使(某人)残废；使……无能
6．energy n．能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的，充满活力的，精神饱满的
7．prove vt.证明；展现→proof n．证据
8．gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐/逐步地
9．capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→capability n．能力；才能；(国家的)军事力量，军事武器
10．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve v．解除；减轻，缓和(不快或痛苦)
11．unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→unemployment n．失业→employment n．就业；工作；职业→employ vt.雇用→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员
12．aim n．目的；目标 vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准 vt.目的是；旨在→aimless adj.没有目标的
13．equipment n．设备；装备→equip vt.装备；配备
14．talent n．天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.有天资的；有才能的
15．assume vt.以为；假设→assumption n．假定，假设
16．addition n．添加；加法；增加物→additional adj.额外的，附加的→add vt.加；增加
17．treatment n．治疗；对待；处理→treat vt.治疗；对待
18．satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy vt.使满意→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfied adj.感到满意的
19．various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→vary v．使多样化→variety n．多样性；种类
20．previous adj.先前的；以往的→previously adv.以前；早先
【重点语块】
1．fall in love with爱上
2．feel like想，想要；摸起来像，感觉像是
3．remind sb.of sth.使某人想起……
4．come up with提出；想出；赶上
5．take part in参加，参与
6．for the first time第一次
7．graduate from从……毕业
8．on the Internet在网络上
9．lead to 导致；通向
10．add...to...把……加到……
11．be absorbed in sth./sb.被……吸引住；专心致志
12．set sth.up安装好(设备或机器)
13．try out参加……选拔(或试演)
14．in addition(to sb./sth.)除……以外(还)
15．from (then) on从(那时)起
16．get through(设法)处理；完成
17．from time to time有时；偶尔
18．give up放弃
19．help out帮……分担工作；帮……脱离困境
20．share sth.with sb.与某人分享某物；与某人共享某物
【重点结构】
1．Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.
[句式仿写]　你等待时我会陪伴你。
I'll keep you company while you're waiting．
2．As one virtual choir member said，“Music helps me to...forget my problems.”
[句式仿写]　常言道：“良好的开端是成功的一半。”
As the saying goes，“A good beginning is half the battle.”
3．To be a good daughter，I agreed to learn even though I wasn't interested in it at all.
[句式仿写]　尽管森林公园很远，但每年还是有很多游客去那里观光。
Even though the forest park is far away，a lot of tourists visit it every year.
4．Two years ago，I was told I had a serious disease which was difficult to cure.
[句式仿写]　他讲了一个使我们深受感动的故事。
He told a story which moved us deeply．
5．Well，I'd rather play the violin.
[句式仿写]　我宁可待在家里。
I would rather stay at home．
【语用知识】
【写佳作，背单词】
我的朋友，一位著名的钢琴演奏家，从小就表现出音乐天赋。她能用钢琴演奏各种曲子。她的目标是发行自己的专辑。此外，她还想在国际音乐舞台上表演。她是一个浪漫的女孩。曾经爱上一位音乐家，这对她以前的事业逐渐产生了影响。不久前，她安装好音乐器材，开始练习演奏钢琴，最后她参加了全国音乐比赛。我们以为她会被乐队雇用，但她失业了。
【参考范文】
My friend，a famous piano player，has shown a talent for music since childhood.She is capable of playing various songs on the piano.Her aim is to release her own album.In addition，she even wants to perform on the international music stage.She is a romantic girl.She once fell in love with a musician，which had a gradual impact on her previous career.Not long ago，she set up her musical equipment and began to practise playing the piano.At last she tried out for the national music competition.We assumed that she would be hired by a band，but she was unemployed.

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