人教版(2019)必修 第一册 Unit 5 Languages around the worl 单元知识清单(素材)

资源下载
  1. 二一教育资源

人教版(2019)必修 第一册 Unit 5 Languages around the worl 单元知识清单(素材)

资源简介

单元知识清单
【重点词汇】
1.billion n.十亿
2.native adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的 n.本地人
3.attitude n.态度;看法
4.system n.体系;制度;系统
5.bone n.骨头
6.shell n.壳;壳状物
7.dialect n.方言;地方话
8.means n.方式;途径
9.affair n.公共事务;事件
10.dynasty n.朝代
11.regard n.尊重;关注 vt.把……视为;看待
12.character n.文字;符号;品质
13.specific adj.特定的;明确的
14.factor n.因素
15.struggle n.& vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
16.tongue n.舌头
17.semester n.学期
18.gas n.汽油;气体
19.petrol n.汽油
20.subway n.地铁
21.apartment n.公寓
22.beg vt.恳求;祈求;哀求
23.vocabulary n.词汇
24.gap n.间隔;缺口;差距
【拓展词汇】
1.refer vi.参考;提到→reference n.参考书目;介绍信;参考
2.variety n.(植物、语言等)变体;多样化→various adj.多样化的
3.major adj.主要的;重要的;大的 n.主修课程;主修学生 vi.主修;专门研究→majority n.绝大部分
4.based adj.以(某事)为基础的→base v.以……为基础
5.symbol n.符号 →symbolize v.象征
6.global adj.全球的→globalize v.使全球化→globalization n.全球化
7.classic adj.经典的;第一流的 n.经典著作→class n.班级;阶级;等级→classical adj.古典的;经典的
8.appreciate vt.鉴赏;感激;意识到→appreciation n.欣赏;感谢;鉴别
9.equal adj.相等的;平等的→equality n.平等;相等→equally adv.同样地;相等地;公平地
10.description n.描写(文字);形容→describe vt.描写
11.demand n.要求;需求 vt.强烈要求;需要 vi.查问→demanding adj.高要求的;要求严格的
12.relate vt.联系;讲述→related adj.有关的,相关的→ relation n.家人;亲属;关系
【重点语块】
1.ups and downs 浮沉;兴衰
2.date back to 追溯到
3.be based on 以……为基础
4.refer to 提到;参考;查阅
5.the attitude to/towards 对……的态度
6.pay attention to 注意
7.be of great importance 很重要的
8.be known for 因……而出名
9.lead to 导致
10.be connected with 和……有联系
11.play a(n)...role in 在……发挥作用
12.relate to 与……相关;涉及;谈到
13.point of view 观点;看法
14.feel like 感觉像
15.compare...with... 与……相比
16.used to 过去常常
17.aside from 除……之外
18.give up 放弃
19.get used to 适应;习惯
20.depend on 依靠;取决于
【重点句式】
1.[句式] Over the years,the system developed into different forms,as it was a time when people were divided geographically.
[仿写] 曾经有一段时间,纽约市的建筑物几乎都是一样高。
There was a time when New York buildings were almost all the same height.
2.[句式] That writing system was of great importance in uniting the Chinese people and culture.
[仿写] 下周将要举行的会议极为重要。
The meeting to be held next week will be of great importance.
3.[句式] ...the more I learnt of a language,the more my brain would grow.
[仿写] 这件事她越想越感到兴奋。
The more she thought about it,the more excited she became.
【语用知识】
【写佳作,背单词】
这学期,我的主修课程是研究语言的发展和其词汇的变化。众所周知,语言是一种交际工具,在全球事务中发挥着重要的作用。不管其社会制度是什么,语言都被视为一个民族兴衰的象征。有些语言,如汉语,可以追溯到最早的朝代,在骨头和壳上刻画符号和文字。语言的变化是基于多种因素的。尽管如此,社会制度和文明是主要因素。此外,我非常欣赏中国书法和中国经典作品,这些也是我具体的研究项目。
【参考范文】
This semester,my major course is to study the development of language and the change of its vocabulary.As we know,language is a means of communication and plays an important role in global affairs.No matter what the social system is,language is regarded as a symbol of the ups and downs of a nation.Some languages like Chinese can date back to the earliest dynasties,with symbols and characters carved on bones and shells.The change of language is based on a variety of factors.Despite all this,the social system and civilisation are the major factors.In addition,I appreciate Chinese calligraphy and Chinese classics very much,which are also my specific research programs.

展开更多......

收起↑

资源预览