外研版(2019)必修 第一册 Unit 3 Family matters单元知识清单(素材)

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外研版(2019)必修 第一册 Unit 3 Family matters单元知识清单(素材)

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单元知识清单
【重点词汇】
Ⅰ.立体式复习单词
A.基础单词
1.approach v.走近,靠近
2.focus v.(把……)集中(于)
3.chat n.闲谈,聊天
4.court n.法院,法庭
5.option n.选择,可选择的东西
6.generation n.一代(人)
7.skin n.皮肤
8.slim adj.苗条的,修长的
9.series n.系列比赛
10.track n.跑道
11.media n.新闻媒体,传媒
12.despite prep.尽管,虽然
13.opinion n.意见,看法
14.athlete n.运动员,田径运动员
15.medal n.奖牌,勋章
B.词汇拓展
1.assume v.假定,假设,认为→assuming conj.假设→assumption n.假设;设想
2.respect v.尊敬,敬重→respectful adj.恭敬的,有礼貌的→respectable adj.值得尊敬的,体面的
3.ignore v.忽视,不理→ignorance n.无知;愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的;愚昧的
4.professional adj.职业的,专业的→profession n.职业;专业
5.suit v.适合→suitable adj.合适的
6.talent n.天赋,才能→talented adj.有才气的;有才能的
7.physical adj.身体的,肉体的→physically adv.身体上,体格上;物理上→physics n.物理,物理学
8.appearance n.外表,外观→appear v.出现→disappear v.消失;失踪→disappearance n.消失;失踪
9.unexpected adj.想不到的,意外的→expect vt.& vi.预料;期待;期望;认为→expectation n.预料;期待;期望
10.obviously adv.明显地,显而易见地→obvious adj.明显的;显而易见的
11.argument n.争论,争吵→argue vt.& vi.讨论;辩论;争论
12.entire adj.全部的,整个的→entirely adv.完全地;全然地;整个地
13.enormously adv.极其,非常→enormous adj.巨大的;庞大的
14.positive adj.好的,积极的→positively adv.积极地;绝对地;十分肯定地;坚定地
15.aim v.力求达到 n.目标;目的→aimless adj.没有目标的;无目的的→aimlessly adv.漫无目的地
Ⅱ.递进式回顾短语
1.calm down平静下来;镇静下来
2.in the end最后
3.be proud of为……而自豪
4.make up for弥补,补偿
5.in the lead领先
6.in trouble有麻烦;处于困难中
7.now and then不时地
8.除……之外;而且 as well as
9.求助于;翻到(书的某页);致力于;开始从事;查阅;转向 turn to
10.集中(注意力)于 focus on
11.惊讶地 in surprise
12.收到……的来信 hear from
13.事实上,实际上 in fact
14.与……相比 compared to
15.与……有关 be related to
Ⅲ.仿写式活用句型
1.A play is a story performed on a stage.
戏剧是在舞台上表演的故事。
【句式仿写】 去年建的体操馆现在已向公众开放。
The gym built last year opens to the public now.
2.Oh look,here comes my boy.
哦,看,我的孩子来了。
【句式仿写】 对我来说好机会来了。
Here comes a good chance for me.
3.Strangely,his beard is still red even though his hair is turning grey!
奇怪的是,尽管头发正在变白,他的胡子仍然是红色的!
【句式仿写】 尽管我有许多作业要做,可是我还会用一些业余时间锻炼以便我能保持健康和活力。
Even though I have lots of schoolwork to do,I'll spend some free time having sports so that I can keep fit and energetic.
4.With just 700 metres to go,Alistair Brownlee was in third place and his younger brother,Jonny,was in the lead.
离终点线只有700米了,阿利斯泰尔·布朗利名列第三,他的弟弟乔尼领先。
【句式仿写】 随着时间的发展,我们的知识在拓展。
With time going on,our knowledge broadened.
5.I was about to throw everything away when my mother came in.
我正要把所有的东西都扔掉,这时妈妈进来了。
【句式仿写】 莉莉正要去弹钢琴,这时有人敲门。
Lily was about to play the piano when someone knocked at the door.
Ⅳ.背佳作,记单词
随着毕业的临近(approach),李华把他的注意力集中在(focus on)他未来的职业(career)上。他想去一家外企,他认为(assume)他会有好的收入并且在那里充分利用他的专业才能(professional talent)。然而,昨天他和他的父母聊天时他的父母说,尽管(despite)李华能够有高收入,但是也会有很大的压力。在他们看来(opinion),他最好是成为政府的一名官员。他们进行了激烈的争论(argument),但没有结果。
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。
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[佳作欣赏] 
With the graduation approaching, Li Hua focuses his attention on his career in the future.He wants to go to a foreign company.He assumes he will have a good income and make good use of his professional talent there.Yesterday he had a chat with his parents.However, his parents said that despite the fact that Li Hua can get a high income, he can also have big pressure.In their opinion,he'd better be an official in the government.They had a heated argument but had no result.
一、读后续写微技能训练系列(一)——高考解读(读什么)
1.读体裁: 记叙文。
2.读结构: 人物、时间、地点、注意人称和时态。
3.读情节:事件经过。
4.读段首句:所给两段的首句都有着承上启下的作用,一定要彻底读懂。
二、读后续写微技能训练系列(一)——高考解读(写什么)
1.写故事的结局(有时含观点态度)。
2.写两段:续写这篇短文时,考生需要明白故事的发展进程、前因后果、时间和位置变化、人物特征和情感等。
3.根据线索,发挥想象,对其后的情节进行合理预测,并用英语正确表达出来。

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