海南省海南中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试(第0次月考)英语试题(无答案,无听力原文含音频)

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海南省海南中学2024-2025学年高三上学期开学考试(第0次月考)英语试题(无答案,无听力原文含音频)

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海南中学 2025 届高三年级第 0 次月考英语试题
(考试时间:120 分钟 试卷满分:150 分)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。 写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Try some different medicine. B. Ask the doctor for help. C. Take a rest.
2. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To make a reservation. B. To ask for permission. C. To express thanks.
3. What is the man doing
A. Watching a show. B. Writing an essay. C. Reading a book.
4. What is Tony usually like
A. Cheerful. B. Serious. C. Humorous.
5. What does the woman plan to do tonight
A. Stay late at the office.
B. Call the customer back.
C. Prepare for a presentation.
第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 、7 题。
6. Why is the man feeling happy
A. His team just won a match.
B. His teammate scored the winning goal.
C. He has fully recovered from an accident.
7. What will the man do next week
A. Find a new coach.
B. Compete in a contest.
C. Attend a celebration party.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. How does the woman sound at the beginning of the conversation
A. Upset. B. Grateful. C. Surprised.
9. What month is the woman’s birthday probably
A. June. B. July. C. August.
10. How does the woman know Sarah
A. They were classmates at university.
B. They currently work together.
C. They were former roommates.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Childhood friends. B. Brother and sister. C. A couple.
12. Where do the speakers live
A. In London. B. In Cornwall. C. In Southampton.
13. What does the woman offer to do
A. List some new places. B. Send an email. C. Rent a car.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What are the speakers mainly talking about
A. The woman’s hobby.
B. Their favorite social media.
C. Advanced electronic products.
15. What does the woman usually use to create her drawings
A. Paper. B. An iPad. C. A computer.
16. Where do the speakers probably live
A. In China. B. In the US. C. In France.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What did the speaker do
A. He was a zookeeper.
B. He was a teacher.
C. He was a volunteer.
18. Where is the speaker giving the speech
A. In an animal conservation center.
B. In a protection organization.
C. In a pet shop.
19. How many rules does the speaker ask the listeners to obey
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
20. What will the listeners see first
A. An elephant. B. A giraffe. C. A koala.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
This year’s hiking events have begun and we are introducing some walking festivals in the following.
Crickhowell Walking Festival (9-17 March)
One of the earliest of the year’s festivals, the walking festival offers 81 different walks this year, ranging from 2 to 17 miles. All are graded in terms of effort and difficulty, from an easy walk along the Monmouthshire, Brecon Canal, to a—new for 2024—hike through the western Fans.
Isle of Wight Walking Festival (11-19 May and 5-13 October)
The Isle of Wight Walking Festival laces (系) up its boots in spring and autumn, on the 500 miles of footpaths on the island. There are walks focusing on every aspect of the island’s history. Walks are graded according to pace and difficulty.
Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival (14-24 June)
A great choice for those looking for other activities to enjoy besides walking, this 10-day celebration includes everything from boating to bird-watching. The walks range from gentle seaside wanders to endurance (耐力) hikes through the Cairngorms, with five different grades of difficulty.
Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival (27 September-6 October)
Choose from self-guided or expert-led walks along a 75-mile stretch of the Saltmarsh coast, picking up the region’s maritime (海洋的) history, or learning about the rich variety of bird species. The festival features guided walks taking in vineyards ( 葡萄园), nature reserves and vast skies along the shoreline.
21. Which walking festival is held in two seasons this year
A. Crickhowell Walking Festival. B. Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival.
C. Isle of Wight Walking Festival. D. Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival.
22. What can festival goers do during Moray Walking and Outdoor Festival
A. Make samples of rare species. B. Observe birds and go boating.
C. Volunteer in nature reserves. D. Attend a class on marine science.
23. What is special about Saltmarsh Coast Walking Festival
A. It offers guide choices. B. It provides graded walks.
C. It has the longest path. D. It serves as history tour.
B
Orange chicken, sweet and sour pork, fried rice …Max Burns lists several typical Western-style of Chinese dishes that disappoint him. For a 21-year-old native British young man who spent his first thirteen years in China, those cuisines are far from authentic, but rather a category which is invented to satisfy Western preferences.
What also upsets Burns is that the view of Chinese food has been subsequently skewed (扭曲). Quite a few Westerners recognize those particular dishes as the whole of Chinese cuisine.
“They almost have no clue about the extent of Chinese cuisine, about how it varies because people forget how big China is. It is a country that has deserts from one side, jungles and sea from the other side. Each area has its unique style of cooking.” he says.
Burns tries to show the richness of delicious Chinese dishes by vlogging about making Chinese dishes at home. “Food is probably the most accessible way for everyone to learn a foreign culture.” he says.
Sometimes, his British friends would join to help. “And quite often, they were shocked by the diversity of Chinese cuisine. They’ve had a long time to figure out that Chinese food is just a lot more complex.” The food adventure has helped Burns grow into an influencer with more than three million of subscribers worldwide today. “ So, I can definitely say that I’ve changed some people’s ideas about Chinese food.”
Interestingly, when Burns first started vlogging in 2016 directly after moving back to Brighton, England from Beijing, copying Chinese food at home was a then “stupid idea”, as he puts it, because he was never super into cooking. At the time, the videos centered more on explaining aspects of Chinese culture, including movies, snacks, restaurants and more.
Looking ahead, Burns has some plans in mind. “I would love to do a travel food show throughout China on TV. Also, I would love to have my own restaurant in the future. That’s definitely going to happen.”
24. When did Max Burns return to Brighton, England according to the text
A. Aged 13. B. Aged 14. C. Aged 16. D. Aged 21.
25. How does Max Burns change people’s wrong attitude to the Chinese cuisines
A. Treat them to Chinese dishes.
B. Write reports on Chinese cuisines.
C. Display authentic Chinese cuisines online. D. Cook Chinese dishes for them in person.
26. What is paragraph 5 of the text mainly about
A. Burns’s achievements. B. Burns’s ambitions.
C. Burns’s adventures. D. Burns’s subscribers.
27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text A. Chinese Cuisines Have Been Around the World.
B. Chinese Cuisines Have to Meet Westerners ’ Taste. C. Influencer Has Cooked for His friends at Home.
D. Influencer Helps Develop a Taste for Chinese Cuisine in Britain.
C
Busy streets, loud noises, and grey buildings can make city life exhausting and boring. Finding a solution to these issues might be possible by turning to nature, which can help us feel calm and refreshed.
Adding plants or colorful designs may make cities more enjoyable to live in. However, growing plants or covering buildings in paint to test these approaches is costly and inconvenient. Moreover, studying these phenomena outdoors can be tricky, as many factors can affect the final results. “Measuring pleasure and motivation in natural settings is extremely hard,” explained Prof. Yvonne Delevoye. “Human reactions are sensitive to environmental changes, such as weather or traffic. Consequently, we used virtual reality to measure reactions to these factors in a virtual urban
” space.
The group used virtual reality to make a city setting that felt real. They made two versions: one with no plants, and another with some green plants. They also introduced colorful patterns onto a path. Then they invited students to participate in the study. Wearing a VR headset and walking on the spot, the students spent time exploring the virtual environment. To find out where the volunteers were looking and for how long, each headset included an eye tracker.
The researchers found that the students walked more slowly when there was green plants present in the experiment, and their heart rate increased. They would spend less time looking at the ground and more time observing their surroundings. These results indicate a pleasurable experience. Bright color patterns alone did not have quite the same uplifting effect as the green plants, but they inspired interest and passion of the students and attracted their stare while increasing their heart rate.
Virtual reality might be a useful resource for urban planners, allowing them to experiment with different elements in a virtual environment. In the future, the researchers aim to improve the VR experience to get even better and more precise outcomes.
28. What was the primary reason for using virtual reality in the study
A. To measure reactions without environmental influence. B. To prove the superiority of technology over nature.
C. To demonstrate the inconvenience of urban life.
D. To create an entertaining game for students.
29. How did the participants interact with the virtual environment in the study
A. By walking around a real city.
B. By wearing a headset and walking on site.
C. By making use of an eye tracker.
D. By observing through a screen without moving.
30. What does the underlined word “uplifting” most probably mean
A. Interesting. B. Limiting. C. Powerful. D. Cheerful.
31. What potential benefit of virtual reality is mentioned for urban planning
A. Helping cities avoid using real plants in urban space.
B. Predicting future urban challenges with precise results. C. Reducing the costs of urban development significantly. D. Providing a platform for testing various urban elements.
D
Living in a city, you may face fewer parking spaces, more pollution, less personal space, and more traffic and noise, all of which contribute to higher stress levels, often translating to aggression ( 攻击行为). And now, researchers have found evidence that this behavior applies to
song sparrows (歌雀) too. But it comes with a surprising benefit to the youngest generation of city sparrows.
There are fewer city-living song sparrows than in the countryside. However, the increased aggression observed in the males can be connected to a more pressing need to defend territories in urban settings. But that increased aggression doesn’t mean the males fail in their duties as fathers. In fact, the researchers were surprised to find that the opposite may be true.
“Male songbirds are thought to reduce parental care when they are more aggressive. Yet this study showed that urban male song sparrows provided more care for their young,” says Dr Samuel Lane, lead author of the study. “Against our expectations, we found that they visited nests more often and were more successful parents than the males in the countryside.”
The researchers carried out their studies at six sites across southwest Virginia, USA, across four breeding ( 繁 殖 ) seasons. They found that the high survival rate of their baby birds was influenced by many factors. Not only did male sparrows visit their nests more often, but they also began feeding babies earlier in the day. Despite the challenges of being a city bird, hatching success was observed to be higher in urban habitats. And even though brood parasitism, one species laying eggs in the nest of another, is typically higher in urban areas, the researchers observed that rates of nest predation, the act of other animals eating eggs or young birds, were lower, further contributing to the overall nesting success of these sparrows.
Lane said, “Our study adds to growing evidence that certain species of songbirds even benefit from living in urban environments when there is enough green space for them to find food and nest locations.”
The team hope ongoing research in this area will contribute to the establishment of urban environments aimed at offering improved support for wildlife.
32. What causes the increased aggression of male city sparrows
A. The challenges of building their nests.
B. The worsening of urban noise pollution.
C. The stress of protecting their territories.
D. The growing needs of younger generations.
33. What had the researchers expected of urban males compared to those in the countryside
A. They lived shorter lives. B. They had lower nest attendance.
C. They had a higher population. D. They woke up earlier in the morning.
34. Which of the following can be found in urban areas according to the study
A. Higher nest locations. B. Reduced brood parasitism.
C. Lower nest predation rates. D. Limited breeding seasons.
35. What can be a suitable title for the text
A. City Male Birds Do It All
B. Aggressive Birds Surprise Scientists
C. The Future of City Birds Lies in Our Hands
D. Big City Life Makes Birds Better Dads
第二节(共 5 小题; 每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Imagine you buy a new shirt and do not intend to buy a new jacket. You were perfectly happy with it until you wore it with the new shirt. However, you imagine that the new shirt makes the old jacket look worn. Then you can’t help buying a new jacket or even more to better fit the shirt.
36 The simplest description of it is the scenario (设想) of buying something new and replacing our old possessions with items to match the new one, even if that means an empty bank account. 37
Become aware it is happening. Observe when you are being drawn into consumption not because you are in actual need of an item, but only because something new has been introduced.
38 A store may be having a great sale on a new outfit—but if the new outfit forces you to buy a new pair of shoes or handbag to match, it will just become a more expensive purchase than originally assumed.
Avoid unnecessary new purchases. Realize the Diderot Effect is a significant force and overcoming it is very difficult. You may avoid replacing those end tables ( 茶 几) at first, but eventually, at some point down the road, you are going to break down and buy new ones that better match the new couch. 39 But the best way to overcome the Diderot Effect is to never allow it to overpower you in the first place.
Remind yourself that possessions do not define you. 40 Your possessions do not define you or your success—no matter what marketers will try to tell you.
A. Analyze and predict the full cost of future purchases.
B. Buy things for their usefulness rather than their status.
C. We actually can employ this mind trick in the following ways.
D. The true abundance of life is not found in the things that you own. E. Then how can we resist this pattern of unnecessary consumerism F. The phenomenon can be owed to the so-called “Diderot Effect” .
G. There are times when we have a proper need to buy new things, admittedly.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C 和D)中,选出可以填入空白的 选项。
Our family was sitting on the porch swing enjoying the summer breeze when my husband pointed to something on the swing’s chain next to him. We 41 forward to see a large praying mantis (螳螂) attaching to the chain. We held our 42 and watched, not wanting to scare it away. We sat and 43 chatted for the next half hour as we watched the insect 44 up and down the chain. It seemed 45 by our presence, and we were 46 to observe its slow, precise movements.
We wouldn’t have 47 it if my husband had not pointed it out. Too often, we move through life, 48 of the beautiful blessings surrounding us each day. The 49 of sitting and watching an insect for half an hour is something I do not want to 50 for granted. Too often, I define myself by my productivity. I start my morning with a checklist and 51 my worth by how much I get done by the day’s end.
I’m learning to 52 my tireless striving for productivity and simply 53 the gifts of this beautiful world when I see them. Each creature displays a small 54 . To sit and watch a unique bug like a praying mantis is an act of admiration. I think I’ll 55 and sit for a while in search of another beautiful bug just to appreciate the beauty of nature.
41. A. bent B. dropped C. struggled D. put
42. A. attention B. back C. breath D. tool
43. A. casually B. happily C. quietly D. nervously
44. A. looking B. climbing C. flying D. falling
45. A. inaccessible B. undoubted C. unattractive D. unbothered
46. A. responsible B. grateful C. impatient D. anxious
47. A. selected B. blamed C. recognized D. noticed
48. A. unaware B.unfamiliar C. shameful D. proud
49. A. courage B. wisdom C. reward D. safety
50. A. take B.owe C. bring D. fetch
51. A. balance B. release C. measure D. promote
52. A. defend B. stop C. imagine D. keep
53. A. ignore B. deliver C. produce D. enjoy
54. A. wonder B. purpose C.principle D. puzzle
55. A. pull through B. go out C. turn up D. come back
第二节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式(至多 三个单词)。
In the final of the men’s 100m freestyle at the 2024 Paris Olympics, Chinese athlete Pan Zhanle achieved an astonishing time of 46.40 seconds, breaking the world record and 56 (successful) winning the gold medal. This is the 57 (nine) gold medal for the Chinese delegation at this Olympics and it is the first time that a Chinese athlete 58 (win) an Olympic championship in the men’s 100m freestyle event.
Foreign media have given high praise to Pan Zhanle’s victory. He has become the fastest man in the world at present and the 59 (shining) Asian star in the swimming pool.
Pan Zhanle’s achievement means a lot. He not only won honor for the Chinese swimming team 60 also proved the strength of Chinese athletes in the short-distance freestyle event. His success inspires more Chinese swimmers 61 (pursue) excellence continuously and win more honors for the country, 62 will certainly help to enhance the international influence and competitiveness of Chinese swimming in the future.
After the competition, Pan Zhanle said that this gold medal is 63 great significance to the country. 64 (face) with the disregard and arrogance of foreign athletes, he responded with strength, using the result of breaking the world record to answer everything and winning the 65 (recognise) of foreign audiences and athletes.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分) 第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)
高三是高中生活很重要的一年,这一年高三同学将面临巨大的挑战,他们需要制定周密 的计划,才能很好地应对挑战,实现梦想。为了加深交流,学校英文报刊的“Campus Life” 栏目开设“My Senior Three’s Resolutions” ,假定你是李华,请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1. 面临的挑战(至少 2 点);
2. 制定的计划(至少 2 点)。 注意:1. 写作词数应为 80 左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
My Senior Three’s Resolutions
第二节:读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
I was in my room, unwilling to head to the community theatre with “my brother” Henry. He was just adopted by my parents recently. I was not in the mood for being onstage with him.
“Kirstie, come here,” my mom called. Following her voice, I found her outside the bathroom, holding a wet book. She gave the book a shake. “Henry’s book was in the bathtub. Did you put it there ” She glared at me, something she never did before Henry came to our home. I didn’t wet his book on purpose. Tears of hurt clouded my eyes. Worse still, she promised to buy him a new copy. My heart ached. Henry was stealing my mother’s love. He was ruining my life. Meanwhile, Henry was just nearby, absorbed in working on a complicated rope knot (绳结) as usual. Why did a boy like him do the girly work Far from manly!
Soon, it was time to have to set off to the community theatre. As Henry walked ahead of us to the car, my mom took me aside and said in a low voice, “It’s the first time for Henry to be onstage. Be kind to him, Honey.” I nodded but sighed. Being kind didn’t use to be hard. But after Henry moved in, everything felt different. The theatre used to be a special place for my parents and me. With Henry involved, it didn’t seem so special any more. Finally, it was our stage time. My heart beat wildly. I forgot my annoyance at Henry for a while.
注意: 1.续写词数应为 150 左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卷相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1 As we kids lined up, ready to act out our short play, I realized how loosely I had tied
the drawstring (束带) on my skirt.
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Paragraph 2 Seeing what Henry did for me, something deep in my mind began to change.
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