人教版(2019)选择性必修 第四册 Unit 5 Launching Your Career 单元知识清单(素材)

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人教版(2019)选择性必修 第四册 Unit 5 Launching Your Career 单元知识清单(素材)

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单元知识清单
Ⅰ.立体式复习单词
A.基础单词
1.wrist n.手腕;腕关节
2.geometry n.几何学;几何图形
3.profile n.简介;概述;侧面轮廓 vt.扼要介绍;概述;写简介
4.code n.代码;密码 vt.编码;把……译成密码
5.orient vt.使适应;使面对;确定方向
6.detective n.侦探
7.graphic n.图标;图形;图画 adj.绘画的;图案的
8.fry n.油煎的食物
9.purse n.钱包;皮夹子(尤指女用)
10.knit n.编织的衣服;针织衫
11.wool n.毛;毛线;毛料
12.intermediate adj.中级的;中等的;中间的
13.priority n.优先事项;首要的事;优先
14.cage n.笼子
15.collar n.(动物)颈圈;衣领
16.receipt n.收据;接收
17.certificate n.合格证书;证明
18.desert n.沙漠;荒漠
19.acquire vt.获得;购得
B.词汇拓展
1.bridegroom n.新郎 →bride n.新娘
2.categorize vt.把……分类→category n.种类
3.participant n.参与者;参加者→participate vi.参与;参加
4.justice n.公平;公正;合理 →just adj.公平的;公正的
5.greedy adj.贪婪的;贪心的→greedily adv.贪婪地;贪心地→greed n.贪婪;贪心
6.commit vt.做(不合法的、错的或愚蠢的事);犯(错误或罪行);使承担义务,作出保证→committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的→commitment n.责任;义务;承诺;奉献;投入
7.receptionist n.接待员→reception n.接待→receive vt.接待
8.dedicate vt.把……奉献给→dedicated adj.有献身精神的;专心致志的
9.accuse vt.控告;控诉;谴责→accusation n.控告;指责;谴责
10.proficiency n.熟练;娴熟;精通→proficient adj.熟练的,精通的
11.finance n.资金;财政;金融 vt.提供资金→financial adj.金融的
12.employer n.雇主;老板→employee n.雇员→employ vt.雇佣→unemployment n.失业
13.demonstrate v.表现,显露;证明→demonstration n.示范;证明
Ⅱ.递进式回顾短语
1.participate in 参加
2.bounce around 蹦来蹦去;弹来弹去
3.head start 起步前的优势
4.a chest of drawers 抽屉柜
5.in debt 欠债
6.dedicate...to... 把……用于……;将……献给……
7.accuse sb. of sth. 因为某事控告某人
8.come to a conclusion 得出结论
9.attend to 关怀;照料;处理
10.be located in/on... 位于……,坐落在……
11.help out 分担……工作,帮一把
12.guide...to... 把……带到……
13.at an intermediate level 处于中级水平
14.be keen to... 渴望……/热衷于……
15.assist sb.in sth. 帮助某人做某事
Ⅲ.仿写式活用句型
1.This is because your career is a very important part of who you are.
【句式仿写】 你问我为什么对她那么好。那是因为她曾经从火海中把我救了出来。
You asked me why I was so good to her.That is because she once saved me from the fire.
2.The career you have defines your life,and so taking time to think about it is an essential exercise for young people.
【句式仿写】 花点儿时间熟悉这里的环境对你来说是一件必要的事情。
Taking time to get familiar with the surroundings here is an essential thing for you.
3.The best time to start thinking about possible careers is while you are still at school,before you make any choices about your further education.
【句式仿写】 在我看来,我一生中最宝贵的时间是陪着孩子一起成长的时候。
In my opinion,the most valuable time in my life is while I grow up with my children.
4.I wish I had thought more about what I really wanted to do.
【句式仿写】 你要是来参加我的生日聚会就好了。
I wish that you had come to my birthday party.
5.However,it is important to remember that they are only meant for guidance.
【句式仿写】 我只能说这些规定并非只是针对你,而是所有员工。
I have to say that the rules are not just meant for you,but all the staff.
Ⅳ.写佳作,背单词
杰克住在豪宅(estate)里,被雇佣(employ)成了一名会计师(accountant)。杰克的雇主(employer)是个贪婪的(greedy)人,经常监督(supervise)他,监视(spy on)他。尽管杰克投身于(dedicate)工作并把工作放在第一位(priority),但他经常被指责(accuse)没有做错事。所以有一天,他得出结论(come to a conclusion),他必须换工作。他考虑当一名律师(lawyer),因为他有律师资格证书(certificate)。他还表现出了书写(handwriting)的天赋(aptitude),并具备(acquire)了中级(intermediate)水平的英语,这样他就可以成为一名好老师。所有这些想法都在他的脑海中反复(bounce around)出现。因此,他整理(assemble)了自己的材料,写了一封附有另一家公司简历的求职信,并向老板告别。
【佳作欣赏】
Jack lives in a grand estate and he is employed as an accountant.His employer is a greedy man who often supervises him and spies on him.Although Jack dedicates himself to his work which is always given his first priority to,he is often accused of doing nothing wrong.So one day,he came to a conclusion that he had to change his job.He considered being a lawyer for he had a lawyer qualification certificate.He also showed an aptitude for handwriting and acquired an intermediate level of English so that he could be a good teacher.And all these ideas bounced around in his head.Therefore,he assembled his stuff,wrote an application letter with a CV attached to another company and said goodbye to his boss.
读后续写微技能训练系列(四)
——环境描写(cloud)
一、熟背相关短语
1.be full of dark clouds
布满乌云
2.clouds darken a city
乌云压城
3.a fine morning with cloudless skies
风和日丽,晴空万里
4.the cloudless sky
晴朗的天空
5.burst through the clouds
破云而出
6.hide behind the clouds
躲在云后
7.Clouds enveloped the mountain tops
云雾笼罩山顶
8.Sweep away/ thin/black/cotton
云层散开/稀薄的/黑/棉絮云
二、用以上语块完成句子
1.Gray mist and clouds were swept away in the night by the wind.
灰色的雾和云朵在夜晚被风吹散了。
2.The clouds thinned and the moon shone through.
云层稀薄,透出了月光。
3.The sun burst through the clouds and cast its golden rays all over the land.
太阳冲破云层,金色的阳光普照大地。
4.The sea was calm and the sun was shining in a cloudless sky.
海面平静,阳光闪跃在一片无云的天空里。
5.It was stormy day and sky was full of dark clouds.
那是个暴风雨的日子,天空布满了乌云。

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