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2023-2024 学年八年级上册英语期中试题
(考试时间,100 分钟；满分:90 分)
友情提示，欢迎参加本次考试。祝你答题成功所有题目均在上作答，在试题上作答无效。
※ Mini-Dictionary※
actually adv.事实上 hit v.撞上 limit v. 限制 recently adv.最近
Bone n.骨骼 huge ad. 巨大 last v 持续 record n 记录
calcium n.钙 humans n.人类 net n. 网 until prep.直到
Complain v.抱怨 intelligent adj.聪明的 patient adj 有耐心的 whistle n. 口哨
seed n. 种子 explain v.解释 known adj 知名的 pollution n.污染
第一卷(共 35 分)
一、单项选择从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案。 (共 20
小题，每小题 0.5 分，共 10 分)
1.-Can you give me a(an) about the competition
-OK. I'll leave it on your desk.
A. Message B. news C information D. mind
2.- My mother took quite photos of mein the park yesterday.
-Great! Show them tome. I can't wait to enjoy them
A. Little B. a little C. few D. a few
3.- Did you go shopping when you were in the UK
-Yes, I did. But I bought for myself because I didn't find anything cheap.
A something B. nothing C. anything D.everything
4. The school trip is so that everyone in our class seems to be excited.
A. Boring B. fantastic C. interested D. meaningless
5. I work as as Tina but Tara is not so asus.
A. hard, hard-working B. hardly, hard-working
C. hard,hard D hardly, hardly
6. Who sings ,your mum or your dad
A loudly B. friendlier
C. most wonderful D.more beautifully
7.-Are you happy with the result of the exam
--Not at all. I can't have
A. aworse one B a better one.
C the worse one D. the best one
8. When I see the old houses, I wonder was like here in the past
A what B how C. why D.where
9. - do you drink coffee
1
--Never.I can’t sleep well after drinking it.
A. How long B.How far
C.How often D.How much
10. It’s good to relax using the Internet.
A. by B.through C.with D.to
11. I help my family do a lot of housework than I two years ago.
A. do B.did C.am D.was
12. Friends are like books--You don’t need a lot of them they’re good.
A. although B.though C.as long as D.such as.
13. When we live in the village,we had nothing much but read books in the evening.
A. do B.did C.to do D.doing
14. I’m getting than last year and I take my homework than most kids.
A. more seriously,more serious
B.more serious,more seriously
C.more and more seriously,more seriously
D.more and more serious,more serious
15. It’s lucky of you to buy the same ticket with so money.
A. high B.little C.cheap D.more expensive
16. --Where is Jim
---He in the library or in Ms.Li’s office,but I’m not sure.
A. maybe B.must be C.may be D.can’t be
17. On my birthday,my father like a bear to make my friends and me .
A. Wears,laugh B.dressed up,laughed
C.wore,to laugh D.dressed up,laugh
18. -Why do you like watching the news
-Because I hope to what’s going on around the world.
A. find out B.makeup
C.come out D.bring out
19. Sara’s hair is shorter than .
A. I B.me C.my D.mine
20. --Do you want to go to Central Park
-- .That’sup to you to decide.
A. I love them B.I can’tmind it
C.I like them D.I don’t mind it.
二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每一小题 1 分，共 10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D.）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳
选项。
The American writer Sally Seaman tells young students some smart ways_21 friends.Sally
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says starting friendship is just like planting a tree.You plant the seed and then you need to care
about it to make it __22 .
First, you should choose a friend.What makes a good friend It’s not because a person has or good looks .A good friend should be kind and patient.__23__example,if you have a bad day,a good friend could listen to you complain and do his or __24__best to help you.To make a
friend ,you can’t be too shy.You should make each other __25__and share you lives.
But things cannot __26 be happy ．Even the best friends have 27 ．What should you do when you have a fight with your friend？You have to talk to him or__28__．If he or she doesn't
want to talk ，you can write a letter .
There are three steps to befriends again：
Tell him or her __29__ you are feeling，say what your friend has done wrong and explain（解
释） why you did this or that .
Remember that friendship is one of__30__ important .
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21.A.find B.finds
22.A.grow B.growing
23.A.for B.by
24.A.my B.your
25.A.sad B.serious
26.A.always B.hardly
27.A.discussions B.fights
28.A.care B.carefully
29.A.why B.what
30.A.good B.better
C.to find
C.grew
C.to
C.her
C.happy
C.never
C.reasons
C.careful
C.how
C.the best
三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案。 A 篇为判断正（T）误(F)题
B 、C 为选择题。（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
A
The Shaolin Temple is known as the birthplace of kung fu. This famous temple has a history of more than 1500 years. In 1982 an action movie -the Shaolin Temple became successful and popular all over the world. In fact, this movie was made in the Shaolin Temple, Dengfeng, Henan Province in China. Jet Li was the main actor in the movie. In Dengfeng, there are over 60 kung fu art schools with more than 50,000 students. Students as young as three or four years old can begin lessons in kung fu. Students come to the schools for many reasons. Some hope to become movie stars like Jet Li, Others come to learn kung fu to help them get good jobs in the army or police station. Hu Zhengsheng teaches at a small school in Dengfeng. Recently, a kung fu movie asked him to play an important role in the movie .However , he said no .He didn’t want to do kung fu for fun.He believes it’s an art and is for fighting ,not for fun.Hu keeps teaching his students traditional
kung fu. He doesn’t want this art to die out.
31.The Shaolin Temple is over 1500 years old.
32.Jet Li is a teacher at a small school in Dengfeng.
33.Hu Zhengsheng is a famous actor in an exciting kung fu movie.
34.Students can start lessons in kung fu at the age of 3.
35.People study kung fu to think more clearly.
B
Did you have any interesting dreams last night Our dreams come from our mind. A person can’t have more than six dreams a night, and each dream usually lasts from 10 to 40 minutes. Everyone dreams, but not everyone remembers their dreams. Most people forget half of their dreams after five minutes of waking up. After ten minutes,they forget 90% of their dreams. Most people dream in color, usually with sound. And some science results show that we usually dream about ourselves and the people we know. Why do we dream Alan Siegel is a scientist who studies dreams."Dreams can tell us a lot about ourselves, and can help us work out problems,” he says. Here are three dreams and what people think of them. If you dream about flying, maybe you are quite happy. This is a goodtime in your life. You may feel that other people see you as a winner. If you dream that you didn't study for a test. Maybe this means you are worried about an important thing in your life. You're not ready for it and your dream may be telling you, “It's time to get to work! "If traders dream about bad teeth, maybe they will make a lot of money and become rich
soon
36. After 10 minutes of waking up, people can remember of their dreams.
A.100% B.90% C.50% D.10%
37. Which of these sentences about dreams is not true
A. They usually have color and sound .
B. Each dream usually lasts for 10 to 40 minutes.
C. Most people have about eight dreams a night.
D. Not all people remember their dreams.
38. According to some science results, we usually dream about
A. scientists B.traders C.people we don’t know D.ourselves
39. When you dream of flying , it means
A. you will fly somewhere the next day
B. you feel others see you as a winner
C. it’s time to get to work
D. you are worried about something
40. If someones says, “The competition is tomorrow , but I don’t have time to practice!”which
dream might he have in the night
A. He is flying.
B. He met a snake.
C. His teeth are bad.
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D. He didn’t study for a test.
C
Dolphins are smart animals .They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things
quickly. Scientists say dolphins and humans are similar in some ways. How
Like humans, every dolphins has its own “name”. The name is a special whistle. Each dolphin chooses a special whistle for itself, usually before its first birthday. Dolphins are like people in other ways, too. They “talk” to each other about a lot of things, such as their age, their feelings and finding food.They also use sounds and body languages to talk, Dolphins are also group animals. They travel together in groups called pods, and they often join ──othersfrom
different pods to play games and have fun--just like people.
Both dolphins and humans make plans forgetting things they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, for example, dolphins use an intelligent way to get food. When there are fish near a boat,
dolphins make a sound to the fisherman to put their nets in the water. In this way, the men can
catch a lot of fish. And dolphins can get to eat some of the fish that run away from the net.
41. What does the reading NOT talk about
A. how dolphins talk with each other
B . how dolphins play games and have fun
C. how dolphins work together as a team
D. how dolphins move quickly through water
42. Where does a dolphin get its name
A. It gets it from its mother.
B. It gets it from scientists.
C.It chooses it for itself.
D.No one knows.
43. Which sentence about dolphin language is true
A.Dolphin"talk"to each other about manythings.
B. Dolphins whistle, but they don't use body language.
C Dolphin talk is easy for humans to understand.
D. Dolphins don't "talk"about their feelings.
44. The underline word“ others” means“ other ”.
A. animals
B .people
C. dolphins
D .games
45. Why do dolphins sometimes help fishermen
A. They are kind animals
B.They get food that way.
C.They are scared of humans.
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D.The fishermen ask the dolphins for help.
第二卷(共 55 分)
四、综合填空(共 25 小题，共 25 分)
A 选择恰当的单词填空，每个单词限用一次，其中有两项多余。 (共 10 分)
appear, program, nothing, waiting, found, it, action, heard, quickly, help, answered, hardly
Little Tom likes cartoons very much. He is very serious about watching them. When the cartoons begin on TV, he does __46 until they’ re over. Sometimes it has a long __47 time before the cartoons start. He would like to sit in front of the television and wait .Yesterday Tom 48 there would be an interesting cartoon today,In the morning ,as soon as he got up,he turned on the television ,but he didn’t see the 49 on it.Her mother told him it was in the evening.He had to eat breakfast and went to school.After school heran home 50 while his mother was cooking dinner in the kitchen .He hurried to the living room but 51 no cartoons on TV.Then he rushed to the kitchen and asked his mother for 52 .He asked,”When will the interesting cartoon 53 on TV ”It’s only five o’clock now,the cartoon will be after dinner.”__54 mum.”Well,let’s have dinner right now!Then I can watch
__55 !”said little Tom.
B 词汇运用根据所给单词、首字母或上下文完成短文，每空一词。 (10 分)
Amy Johnson ———A Pioneer of Flight
In 1903, Amy Johnson was born in Yorkshire , England. She was 56 (true)interested in
everything new when she was young. In 1928 ,she took flying lessons. She was not
57 (talent)in it.Actually,at first she was not good 58 it .But she kept on learning.
She 59. (try) many times again and again but she wasn't 60 (success)at all.Maybe many common people couldn't go on with it and they might stop. 61.H , Amy didn't give up. After a lot of hard work, she learned to fly at last. In 1930.Johnson became the 62. (one )woman to flyby herself from England to Australia.On her way she met lots of problems, but in the end she showed herself to the worl-dwomen can do a job as well 63. men. When she went back to England, the king and queen welcomed her. She became the 64. (early) airwoman in the world then. In later years, she broke a few other records in flight history. The very important thing in her story is-if you have dreams, try your best to make
e true.
C.选择恰当的句子完成短文，其中有一项多余。 (共 5 分)
Square dancing is very popular in China, from north to south. Many people dance in the parks or anywhere big enough for them to dance. Some think it's good, but some dislike it.__66 Different people have different ideas. Old people like square dancing. 67 Second, some of the old people don’t live with their children. They have no other people to taik with. Every night,
they go out to dance, it seems that they join another family.There are many people dancing and
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talking with them together there.68. So they enjoy dancing with music.However, some people don't like square dancing because it's too noisy.69. They bring a lot of noise pollution. Students can't study at home quietly. Many people around the dancing places can't sleep well. The square dancers just do what they like to do and don't care about others.70 They
think the dancers should find other ways to relax and keep healthy.
A.Square dancing is not the only way to exercise.
B .Why don't they like square dancing&
C. They feel like being with their families.
D .Some often keep dancing until 11: 00 at night
E.Is square dancing good or bad
F.First they think it can help them to stay healthy.
五、阅读表达，根据要求完成下列任务。（共 20 小题，每篇 10 分，共 20 分）
A
When Walt was a small boy,he lived on a farm. Little Walt was very close to animals.He liked to ride a pig, but he often fell off. He liked to ride a horse, but he often hit it into trees. Farm life was great fun for him. At school he spent most of his time drawing. His classmate loved his drawings.They all said Walt was so creative! He thought when he grew up he would like to be an animator. He began to read books about animated films. He took art classes. He drew his characters over and over again on pieces of paper. Later, he even moved to Hollywood. It is home to many filmmakers. There, he began to create his own cartoon characters. He was very serious about creating them. One character was a mouse named Mickey. Another one was a duck named Donald. With the help of so much hard work, one day his dream came true. The Mickey Mouse films were a huge success. (A)His fantastic films made people laugh and also won him quite a few prizes. Walt became famous. If you can dream it, you can do it. This was(B)something Walt
Disney believed in all his life
71.从文章中选词填空。 (每空一词。每空 0.5 分)
※ Farm animals:
※Places:
※characters:
72. 从文章中找出描述向 Walt Disney 的三个形容词(0.5 分)
73.请将文中(A) His fantastic films made people laugh and also won him a few prizes.
译成汉语， (1 分)
73. 写出(B) something 指代的内容(1 分)
75.请根据短文内容列举，每空不超过 5 个单词。 (每空 0.5 分)
What did Walt do to be an animator He
A.read
7
B.
C.
D.
76.请在文中找出与所给句子意思相同或相近的句子。 (1 分)
He enjoyed his life on the farm .
B
Almost every day, we have a discussion about the topic of health.But what is health Health means eating well, getting enough exercise and have a healthy(A)lifestyle. Here are some useful
rules.
* Eat different kinds of food,especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit and vegetables keeps us healthy, but most of us only eat our favorite food.Remember that we can only
get(B)w our body needs by eating all kinds of food.
*Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that(D)water is the most important drink in the world. Besides water, kids also need lots of calcium to grow strong bones, which is rich in milk. You should drink at least three cups of milk every day (C)w you are 9 years old or
older. You'd better try to have drinks with little sugar.
*Pay attention to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your
stomach is full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you become fat and unhealthy .
*Limit the time you spend watching TV and playing computer games. (E)Try to spend more time
doing some sports, such as running, swimming and soon.
77.选择(A) lifestyle 的汉语意思(1 分)
A. 习惯 B.爱好 C.生活方式 D 兴趣
78.用英语回答问题。 (2 分)
※ How many rules does the reading tellus
※ How often should a kid of 10 years old drink four cups of milk 79.从文章中找出与 Don't eat anymore if you are full. 意思相近的句子(1 分)
80.在(BC)两个空白处各填入一个适当的疑问代词，使从句完整。 (2 分)
81.填空：写出(D)处划线句子的同义句，每空一词。 (每空 0.5 分，共 2 分)
Water is important than in the world.
82 把(E)处划线句子翻译成汉语。（2 分）
六、书面表达（共 10 分）
学校生活丰富多彩， 相信你在努力学习的同时， 也锻炼了身体并且交了很多朋友。请用英 语描述一下你最喜欢的一个运动项目及原因； 你最要好的朋友以及你们成为朋友的原因。要
求：
1. 文中需要体现出比较级和最高级的用法。
2. 字数：80-100 字（开头已给出， 不计入总字数。不得出现真实姓名和校名）
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My Colorful School Life
I love my school. I love my school life. Now I am in Grade 8. I study harder than before.
Though I am busier, I do some sports when I am free.
参考答案：
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单选 1-5ADBBA 6-10DAACA 11-15BCCBB 16-20CDADD
完形 CAACB ABBBC
阅读理解 ABBAB
DCDBD
DCACB
综合填空 46.nothing 47.waiting 48.heard 49.program 50.quickly 51.found 52.help
53. appear 54.answered 55.it
词汇应用
56.truly 57.talented 58.at 59.cried 60.successful 61.However
62. First 63.as 64.earliest 65.them
六选五 EFCDA
阅读表达
A.71. mouse duck
Farm school Hollywood
Mickey Donald
72. creative serious famous
73. 他那十分精彩的表现的电影使人们开怀大笑，同时也使他赢得许多奖项。
74. If you can dream,you can do it.
75. A.read books
B. take art lessons
C. draw his characters
D. move to Hollywood
76. Farm life was great fun for him.
B.
77. C.
78.Four everyday
79. When your stomach is full,stop eating.
80. What when
81. More any other drink
82. 尝试花更多时间做运动，例如跑步，游泳等等。
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