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Starter Unit 2 Keep tidy! SectionB1a-2b同步练习
一、单词填空。
1. My mother buys me a ________ (棕色的) hat. I like it very much..
2. I can’t f______ my keys.
3. My pen is broken(坏了). I ______ (需要) a new one.
4. Some _______ (东西) are on the bed.
5. — What is this in English
— It’s an ______ (橡皮).
6. The k_______ to success is preparation(准备).
二、用介词in, on或under填空。
1. Look! A family photo of Tom is ________ the wall.
2. Ella’s cap is ________ the desk, so she can’t see it on the desk or under it.
3. —Where’s my new shirt, Dad It’s not on my bed.
—Maybe it’s ________ your bed. I saw your cat play with it just now.
4. My pencils are not ________ my pencil-bag. I can’t find them.
5. Some birds are singing ________ an apple tree.
There are many apples ________ the tree.
三、用所给词的正确形式完成短文。
Look at this room! It’s Jim and Tom’s room. It’s big but not ________ (untidy). There is a big bed, two ________ (desk), two chairs and a bookcase ________ (in/on) it. Their shoes are ________ (on/under) the bed. A computer is ________ (in/on) the desk. Their books are in the bookcase.
Their school ________ (thing) are everywhere. Their books ________ (be)
on the desk, on the bed and on the sofa. Tom’s ________ (key) are on the keyboard and Jim’s schoolbag is on the chair. Their pencil ________ (box) are on the chair, too. They can’t always ________ (find) their things.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)(共38张PPT)
Starter Unit 2 Keep tidy!
2024年人教版七年级上册
Section B Where do you put your things
1a-2b听说课
Learning objectives
1.能够掌握课时内重要词汇和短语：need, put, bed, pair, on, under等。
2.能够清晰地用介词短语描述物品的位置。
3.能够通过阅读对话，推测物品位置，提升分析能力。
4.能够通过读对话，获取事实信息，从而提升写作能力。
5.珍惜身边物品，合理安排自己的物品，培养良好的生活习惯。
Warming-up
Let’s enjoy a video.
tidy ① adj. 整洁的;井井有条
keep tidy 保持整洁
反义词：untidy不整洁的
② v. 使整洁；tidy up 收拾，整理
We need to keep our room tidy.
It’s untidy.
Is this room tidy or not
What can you see in his room
desk桌子
schoolbag书包
bottle水瓶
pencil case文具盒
ruler尺子
lamp台灯
chair椅子
cap帽子
ball球
box盒子
cat猫
bed床
clothes衣服
books书籍
socks袜子
desk桌子
picture图片
cup杯子
wallet钱包
a pair of socks一双袜子
two pairs of socks两双袜子
box盒子
tennis bats网球拍
books书籍
shoes鞋子
a pair of shoes一双鞋子
two pairs of shoes两双鞋子
Sorry, my room is not tidy. So I often can’t find my things. Please help me.
Can you find my socks
Can you find my ball
Can you find my books
Can you find my box
Can you find my shoes
Can you find my schoolbag
Can you find my cap
Can you find my cup
Can you try to tell me where are they
Can you try to tell me where are they
New drills
Watch the video and learn the prrepositions of place.
The words in, on, under are called prepositions of place（方位介词）. Prepositions come before nouns.
prepositions of place
in / n/ prep.在……里
under/' nd (r)/ prep.在……下
The cat is in the box.
The cat is on the chair.
The cat is under the chair.
注：on指一个物体在另一物体的表面上，两者有接触。
注：under指一个物体在另一物体的正下方，可接触也可不接触。
on / n/ /ɑ n/ prep.在……上
Can you try to tell me where are they
Where are the socks
A pair of socks is the bed.
under
You are so nice. You are a good detective. Thank you very much!
books
Some books are the box.
in
cap
is
The cup is the chair.
on
ball
The ball is the chair.
under
schoolbag
The schoolbag is the desk.
on
Find things quickly.
in：在......里面
on：在......上面
under：在......下面
Look at the picture. Is this room tidy or not
1a
bed
Where does the owner(主人) put his things
desk
chair
book
cap
shoes
schoolbag
box
socks
考点：
这是一个where引导的特殊疑问句，
用于询问对方把某物放在哪里，
回答时常用表示方位的介词短语。
当主语是第三人称单数时，，助动词用does。
e.g.
—Where do you put the shoes
—I put them under the bed.
—Where ________ Dad put the basketball
—He puts it ________ the chair.
Where do you put
+ 被询问的物品？
does
under
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
1a
in on under
1. A schoolbag is __________ the desk.
2. Some books are __________ the box.
3. A pair of socks is __________ the bed.
on
in
under
a pair of 一对；一双
“a pair of +复数名词”作主语时，谓语动词与pair 保持一致，用单数形式。
考点：
a pair of + 复数名词。
（1）a pair of + 复数名词 作主语时，谓语动词要与
pair保持一致，用单数形式。其中不定冠词a可
换成this/that等。
e.g. I want a pair of basketball shoes for my training.
我想要一双篮球鞋来训练。
This pair of shoes is nice. 这双鞋很好看。
（2）....pairs of +复数名词 作主语时，谓语动词要与
pairs保持一致，用复数形式。
e.g. Two pairs of gloves are on the table.
桌子上有两幅手套。
闯关练习：
My trousers ________ green, but this pair of trousers ________ black.(be)
a pair of
一双；一对
（in pairs 成对地）
are
is
a pair of
gloves
shoes
glasses
trousers
socks
scissors
Pairwork
Talk about the other things in the picture.
in / on / under
A: Where is/are ...
B: It is / They are ....
bed
desk
chair
book
cap
shoes
schoolbag
box
socks
Read the two conversations. Find the cap and glasses in the pictures.
1b
The cap is ________ the desk.
Ella
The pair of glasses is ________ the man’s head.
Emma’s father
under
on
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Ella: Mum, I can’t _______ my new cap.
Mum: Your new cap ______ _______ is it
Ella: It’s red.
Mum: Is it _____ your ___________
Ella: No, it isn’t.
Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk.
You need to _____ your room _____.
Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum.
find
What color
in schoolbag
keep tidy
1. What's Ella's problem
2. What color is it
3. Where is it
4. What's mum's advice建议
Read the dialogue and answer these questions.
She can't find her cap.
It's red.
It's under the desk.
She needs to keep her room tidy.
Listen and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 2
Dad: I can’t find my new ________.
Do you see them, Emma
Emma: What colour are they, Dad
Dad: ________ _________.
Emma: No, I don’t see them...
Oh, wait a minute.
Now I see them!
Dad, they’re _____ your ______!
Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma!
Emma: ________ __________.
glasses
They’re brown
on head
You’re welcome
1.What's dad's problem
2.What color are they
3.Where are they
Read the conversations and answer these questions.
He can't find his glasses.
They are brown.
They are on dad's head.
Read the conversations in 1b again and choose the correct answers.
2a
Conversation 1
Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new cap.
Mum: Your new cap What colour is it
Ella: It’s red.
Mum: Is it in your schoolbag
Ella: No, it isn’t.
Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk.
You need to keep your room tidy.
Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum.
1. Ella’s cap is ________.
A. black B. red C. yellow
2. Ella’s cap is ________.
A. in her schoolbag
B. under her desk
C. on her chair.
can的否定形式+动词原形
be动词引导的一般疑问句，用Yes或No回答。
here位于句首表示强调，意为“在这里呢”。/
也用于把某物给某人，相当于here you are.
意为“给你”。
need to do sth. 需要做某事
keep+sth.+adj. 使某物保持某种状态
辨析find与look for:
e.g. Jenny looked for her keys everywhere, but she didn’t
find them. 詹妮到处找她的钥匙，但是没找到。
闯关练习：
萨姆昨天在家里到处找他的词典，最终他在书包里
找到了。（完成译句）
Sam ___________ his dictionary all around the house yesterday. Finally he ________ it in his schoolbag.
Mum, I can't find
my new cap.
妈妈，我找不到
我的新帽子。
find v.找到；发现
过去式：found
find 意为“找到；发现”，强调“找到”这一结果。
look for 意为“寻找”，强调“寻找”这一动作，但不一定能找到。
find 找到
looked for
found
考点：
（1）实义动词: 有人称和数的变化。
其否定形式是在 need 前加 don't或 doesn't。
need sth. 需要某物
need to do sth. 需要做某事
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
e.g.
Do you need any fruit 你需要水果吗？（一般疑问句)
You don't need to go to school today.
你今天不必去上学。（否定句）
He needs to pay $60 for the ticket.
他需要为这张票支付60美元。（江西中考）
I need you to help me with the cooking.
我需要你帮我做菜。
You need to keep
your room tidy.
你需要保持房间整洁。
need v./n. 需要
考点：
（1）系动词， 保持 keep+adj.
e.g. Keep quiet please.请保持安静。
（2）实义动词 “保持, 持续不断”。
keep sb./sth. +adj. 使某人/某物保持
keep sb./sth. doing sth. 使某人/某物一直做某事
keep on doing sth. 持续不断做某事
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
e.g.
e.g. It’s hot here. Let’s keep the window open.
The boss keeps his worker working for two hours.
We can’t keep on making the same mistakes.
My mother often keeps me from watching TV.
You need to keep
your room tidy.
你需要保持房间整洁。
keep v. 保持
Read the conversations in 1b again and choose the correct answers.
2a
Conversation 2
Dad: I can’t find my new glasses.
Do you see them, Emma
Emma: What colour are they, Dad
Dad: They’re brown.
Emma: No, I don’t see them...
Oh, wait a minute.
Now I see them!
Dad, they’re on your head!
Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma!
Emma: You’re welcome.
3. Emma’s dad has a pair of new
glasses, and they are ________.
A. brown B. green C. blue
2. The glasses are on her dad’s
________.
A. desk
B. head
C. nose
意为“别客气，不用谢”，
用于礼貌地回答别人的感谢。
辨析find与look for:
e.g.
Look at the boy over there. He likes watching TV and seeing movies. Do you know him
看那边的那个男孩，他喜欢看电视和看电影。
你认识他吗？
No, I don't see
them..
没，我没看到..
see 强调“看”的结果。也可用于一些短语中，
如：see a doctor(看医生)、see a movie(看电影)。
look 强调“看”的动作。单独使用时，用来引起对方的注意；后接宾语时，要和at连用。
watch 强调专注地“看”，有观赏的意味，常用于看电视、看球赛、看表演等。
考点：
7. wait a minute 等一下，此时minute意为“一会儿，片刻”。
Can you wait a minute I need to take down the information.
你能稍等一下吗？我需要记录下信息。(2023营口中考)
拓展：minute n. 分钟
It takes me ten minutes to walk home.
8. You're welcome. 不用谢。
常用于礼貌地回答别人的感谢。
—Thank you for telling me so much. 谢谢你告诉我这么多。
—You're welcome. 不客气。(2023衡阳中考)
闯关练习：(2023连云港中考)
—Thanks for inviting me to the Garden and Flower Expo
(园博会). —_______!
A. That's right B. I'm fine
C. You're welcome D. Great idea
Oh, wait a minute.
哦，等一下。
You're welcome.
不用谢。
拓展：
回答感谢的常用语还有：
Not at all.不客气。
Don't mention it.不客气。
That's all right.不客气。
No problem. 没什么。
It's my pleasure. 别客气。
C
adad
Think about the structure of the two conversations.
Conversation 1
主题：Ella looks for her new cap
Conversation 1
主题：Dad looks for his new glasses
What colour: __________
What colour: brown
Who: Mum and daughter
Who: _______ and ___________
Where: in her schoolbag ( )
under her deks ( )
Where: on his nose ( )
on his head ( )
Look for things
red
Dad daughter
Checklist:
Speak loudly
Speak correctly
Speak fluently
Active cooperation
Role play
Conversation 1
Ella: Mum, I can’t find my new cap.
Mum: Your new cap What colour is it
Ella: It’s red.
Mum: Is it in your schoolbag
Ella: No, it isn’t.
Mum: Oh, here it is. It’s under your desk.
You need to keep your room tidy.
Ella: OK. Sorry, Mum.
Conversation 2
Dad: I can’t find my new glasses.
Do you see them, Emma
Emma: What colour are they, Dad
Dad: They’re brown.
Emma: No, I don’t see them...
Oh, wait a minute.
Now I see them!
Dad, they’re on your head!
Dad: Oh, thank you, Emma!
Emma: You’re welcome.
Writing
Write about your things.
2b
My schoolbag is red. It is under my chair.
My trousers are brown. They are on my bed.
1. My __________ is __________. It is _____________________.
2. My __________ are _________. They are _________________.
3. ___________________________________________________.
4. ___________________________________________________.
写作策略：
the things
the colors
the positions
hat yellow on my bed
shoes blue under my bed
My dress is blue, too. It’s on my bed
My glasses are brown. They are on my desk
假如下图是Jack的房间，请你根据所给图片，用英语写一篇短文，描述Jack的房间，并谈谈你看看法。
要求：1. 至少介绍4件物品（包括颜色和位置）；
2. 使用相应的方位介词；
3. 60词左右。
Jack’s room
Practice
段
落
布
局
开头：点明写作内容
This is Jack’s room.
中间：详细描述物品
结尾：发表观点
It’s untidy.
I think he needs to keep his room tidy.
(1) computer: black, on the desk
(2) eraser: green, on the desk
(3) book: white, on the bed
(4) shoes: red and white, under the chair
(5) trousers: blue, on the bed
(6) football: white and black, in the box
中间句：（句式多样化）
There +be(is/are)+物品+方位介词短语。
主语(物品)+be+方位介词短语。
It’s/They’re+颜色。
It’s/They’re +方位介词短语。
You can see+物品+方位介词短语。
Can you find+物品
This is Jack’s room. A black computer is on the desk. A green eraser is on the desk too. There is a pair of shoes under the chair. They’re white and red. Look at the trousers. They’re blue and they are on the bed. You can see a book on the bed too. Can you find his football. Oh, it’s in the box near the window.
I think his room is a little untidy. He needs
to keep his room tidy.
An example
Tip:
Put things in order.
And it’s easy to find.
物品有序摆放，
更容易找到哦。
谢谢
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