资源简介

Unit 10
You are supposed to shake hands.
重点短语
1、be supposed to 应该
2、be expected to 应该
3、shake hands 握手
4、greet Paul’s mother the wrong way 用错误的方式和保罗的妈妈打招呼
5、be invited to a party 被邀请去一个聚会
6、the welcome party 欢迎聚会
7、hold out my hand 伸出我的手
8、greet each other 相互打招呼
9、kiss me on both sides of my face 亲我的左右脸颊
10、a bit late 有点迟
11、a little late 有点迟
12、in our everyday lives 在我们的每日生活中
13、as … as we can 像我们所够……那样
14、after all 毕竟
15、get mad 发疯
16、make an effort to do 努力做某事
17、heavy traffic 繁忙的交通
18、keep others waiting 让其他人一直等着
19、no big deal 没什么大不了的
20、clean the chalk of the blackboard 把黑板上的粉笔擦干净
21、as … as possible 尽可能……
22、the best way to be accepted 最好的被接受的方法
23、stick your chopsticks into the food 把你的筷子插进食物里
24、at the table 在餐桌上
25、go out of one's way 特别费心
26、make sb. feel at home 使人感觉宾至如归
27、as you can imagine 正像你能够想象的那样
28、be comfortable doing 做某事舒服
29、show up 出席
30、drop by 顺便访问、随便进入
31、after all 毕竟
32、at noon 在正午
33、at night 在夜晚
34、be mad at 对……生气
35、be angry with 对……生气
36、be crazy about 对……疯狂
37、be excited about 对……感到激动
38、clean … off 把……擦掉
39、a piece of chalk 一根粉笔
40、knock at the door 敲门
41、knock on the door 敲门
42、be worth doing 值得做某事
43、be worth sth. 值得……
44、table manners 餐桌礼仪
45、good manners 有礼貌
46、bad manners 没有礼貌
47、make sb. feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归
48、get used to doing 习惯于做某事
49、give sb. some suggestions 给某人一些建议
50、make sb. nervous 使某人紧张
51、in different situations 在不同的情况下
52、host family 寄宿家庭
53、no reason to be nervous 没有理由紧张
54、miss Chinese food a lot 非常想念中国食物
55、about my age 和我年龄相仿
56、make lots of mistakes 犯很多错误
57、pretty strange 相当奇怪
58、hit an empty bowl 敲空碗
59、social situation 社会状况
60、in many eastern European countries 在许多西方欧洲国家
61、be pretty relaxed about 对……相当宽松
62、rush around 四处跑
63、value time 珍惜时间
64、make plans to do 制定计划去做某事
65、avoid heavy traffic 避免拥挤的交通
重点词的用法
1、be supposed to do
be supposed to do 应该，相当于should，也相当于 be expected to do。如：
What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time
= What are you expected to do when you meet someone for the first time
= What should you do when you meet someone for the first time
当你第一次遇见某个人，你应该做什么？
2、as … as possible
as … as possible，“尽可能……”相当于as … as sb. can。如：
You are supposed to read as many books as possible.
= You are supposed to read as many books as you can. 你应该尽可能多地读书。
3、besides, except, but 用法
1）besides，“除了……也”，指所叙述的事中既包含前边的人或物又包含后边的人或物。如：
We are all here besides him. 除了他在，别人也在。
2）except，“除了”，指所叙述的事中包括前边的人或物，不包括后边的人或物。如：
We are all here except him. 除了他之外，所有人都在。
3）but，“除了”，指所叙述的事中不包括前边的人或物，只包括后边的人或物。如：
There is nothing but a book in the bag. 书包里除了一本书，什么也没有。
4、You wouldn't believe …
You wouldn't believe … “你无法想象……”，表示所陈述的事情超出想象之外。如：
You wouldn't believe that he found his long-lost sister in Taiwan. 你绝对想不到，他在台湾找到了失散多年的姐姐。
5、现在分词做表语
be doing 是做某事。如：
His main hobby is fishing. 他的主要爱好是钓鱼。
6、worth 用法
1）be worth doing 值得做某事。如：
The film is worth seeing. 这个电影值得看。
2）be worth sth. 值得…… 如：
It is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. 如果你想了解 其他的文化，这些麻烦是值得的。
7、词形变化
1）greet v.打招呼
greeting n.打招呼
2）relax v.使放松
relaxed adj.放松的
relaxing adj.令人放松的
3）value v. / n.重视、价值
valuable adj.有价值的
4）mad adj.生气的
madder 比较级
maddest 最高级
5）eastern adj.东方的
western adj.西方的
southern adj.南方的
northern adj.北方的
6）teen n.青少年
teenager n.青少年
teenage adj.十几岁的、青少年的
7）suggest v.建议
suggestion n.建议
句子
1、--- What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time 当你第一次遇见某个人，你应该做什么？
--- You’re supposed to shake hands. 你应该握手.
2、--- Am I supposed to wear jeans 我应该穿牛仔裤吗？
--- No，you're expected to wear a suit and tie. 不，你应该穿套装打领带。
3、--- Is it impolite to keep others waiting 让别人等着是不礼貌的吗？
--- Yes, it's very impolite to keep others waiting. 是的，让别人一直等着是非常不礼貌的。
4、When you go abroad, it is important to bring your passport. 当你去国外的时候，带上你的护照是重要的。
5、If you visit the northern coast of Norway during the winter season, it is important to pack warm clothes. 如果你在冬季去挪威的北岸，打包暖和的衣服是重要的。
6、It is helpful to learn as many of these customs as possible. 尽可能多的学习这些国家的风俗是有帮助的。
7、It is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture. 如果你想了解 其他的文化，这些麻烦是值得的。
8、It's impolite to stick your chopsticks into your food. 把你的筷子插进你的食物里是不礼貌的。
9、I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything. 我不得不说，我发现记住每样东西是困难的。
10、I held out my hand and to my surprise, she kissed me on both sides of my face. 我伸出手来想要握手，可是令我吃惊的是，她居然吻了我的双颊。
11、Where I am from, we're pretty relaxed about time. 在我们那个地方，我们的时间观念比较随意。
12、We value the time we spend with our family and friends in our everyday lives. 我们特别珍惜平日生活中和家人、朋友在一起的时光。
13、We never visit a friend's house without calling first. 我们从不事先未通电话便登门拜访朋友。
14、You wouldn't believe how quickly my French has improved because of that. 你简直都想不到，就因为这样，我的法语提高的有多快。
15、My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table. 我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。
范文背诵
Dear Paul,
You must be excited about coming to China soon. Let me give you some suggestions and advice about Chinese customs. When you are eating at the table, it's impolite to speak loudly. And it’s polite to say thank you when others serve you some delicious food. In our house，you're supposed to keep your room clean. And you should go to bed early and get up early, too. When you go out with people, you are expected to keep the rules in public. Have a safe trip, and I look forward to meeting you soon.
Best wishes.
Yours
Li Lei

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