资源简介

Unit1 任务型阅读15篇
Passage 1
（23-24九年级上·山东东营·期末）
Sometimes we may forget something easily. Don’t worry. If you want to have a good memory, please follow me. Here is some advice on how to improve your memory.
My first advice is that if you want to remember something well, you have to review it regularly. After you learned the material, you need to review it right away, then two days later, then a week later, then two weeks later, and then a month later. (3)After a month, you will find that you can remember the material easily.
My second advice is to mark the important parts of your book. This will help you in two ways. It will help you concentrate on (专注于) the most important parts. It is always easier to remember only the key points. Besides, this will make your review easier. When you open your book, the colored parts will show you the most important parts at once. In this way, you needn’t read every word again.
Another piece of advice is to review at a proper time. One good time for memorizing information is in the evening. Review what you have learned before going to bed. It will be kept in your mind deeply. The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear. (4)So it’s easy to memorize the important information in the morning.
Remember all the advice above, and your memory will be better and better.
A．根据短文内容回答下列问题。
1．How many pieces of advice does the writer tell us
2．What is the two good time for memorizing information in a day
B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3．
4．
C． 请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
5．
Passage 2
（23-24九年级上·新疆乌鲁木齐·期末）第一节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词，每词1分。
People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English. As for it, everyone is different, but everyone has the ability to learn. I’ll share some of my experiences. I once took an English course at a university, but I mostly learned English by myself.
One thing I can tell you is that, once you’ve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. Use it or lose it, try to use more English to express yourself. If you see something when you’re riding your bike or walking down the street, just think about “How would I say them in English ” At first, it might be with simple words or phrases, but later you should think about longer phrases and sentences. You can keep practicing what you have learned. Now I’m in America, and most of the time, I would think in English and speak it directly. It’s amazing how much this helps. I really improved my speaking and listening.
When I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes. Learning from mistakes is a kind of courage. While traveling in America, I’d try to hang out with friends who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that I’d have no choice but to speak English. I didn’t pay more attention to the people who laughed at me. After that, my English started improving much more quickly.
Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’re writing and give you some suggestions for improvement.
People often ask me for 6 about how to learn English. Everyone has the 7 to learn. I’ll share some of my experience, but I mostly learned English on my own. Once you’ve started 8 , you should try to think in English as much as you can to express yourself. If you keep thinking in English and practising 9 you have learned,you will find it’s amazing to help you. The second good way is that you don’t be afraid of making mistakes. Learning from mistakes is a kind of 10 . You are supposed to hang out with friends who couldn’t speak Chinese, so that you have no choice but to speak English. Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to give you some suggestions for 11 .
第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，回答3个问题。
7. What did the writer (he) once do in a university
12
8. Why was the writer (he) often afraid of talking with others in English after he started learning English
13
9. In your opinion (你认为), which suggestion in the text is the most useful
14
Passage 3
（22-23九年级上·山西朔州·期末）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。每空一词。
Apps are becoming more and more popular these days. They can help you out in almost every area of your life, such as keeping healthy, communicating with friends, or even learning a language. However, you need to know how to use them in a proper way. Here is what you should think about before using an App for language learning.
Learn from different sources (来源) (not just apps).
Any excellent language learner will tell you that the beauty of mastering (掌握) a foreign language is the world which it opens up to you. This is a world of different sources of information, from newspapers and books to TVs, radios, music and even real people. Would you learn your own language in only one way Probably not. Why not do so in your new language
Set up your purpose and plan your habits.
Do you want to improve your new language in weeks The best Apps adapt (调整) themselves according to your timetable. These Apps encourage habit-building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better.
Make it social.
I don’t mean putting your progress online. I mean a real social life. I made progress in Italian, thanks to the support from Jim, my partner in study time. So you can also find a friend to be with you. Taking an evening class, borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways.
To be honest, the combination (组合) of Apps, language schools, evening classes and books is useful, but you should also remember to use Apps as often as you can.
Today, Apps become more popular, which can help you in your life, even when you are learning a language. To use these Apps 15 , here are some ways that you should know. 16 from different sources comes first. Don’t learn a foreign language in only one way. Then set up your purpose and plan your habits. Your timetable plays an important role and if you want to learn more and better, a 17 habit can be helpful. Finally, make it social. It doesn’t mean putting your progress online but a real social life. Try to find a friend to be with you. There are many good 18 to do so, such as taking an evening class, borrowing a book and even attending a language school. Honestly, although it’s 19 to combine the Apps, language schools, evening classes and books, never forget to use Apps often.
Passage 4
（23-24九年级上·陕西延安·期末）阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
Dear Mr. Miller, How are you I have some problems when I learn English these days. Can you help me First, I can’t understand the English grammar which my teacher teaches. I can’t use it well, either. Second, I borrowed an English book from the library last Saturday afternoon, but I can’t understand it. There are too many new words in it. Should I look them up in my dictionary At last, I went to an English club last Sunday. I’m afraid of talking with others in English. After all, my English is really very poor. Hope you can give me some advice about my problems! I’m looking forward to your reply! Yours, Sally
Sally, I received your letter and knew your problems this morning. I have some advice. * Try to take notes in English classes. Your notes can help you remember what your teacher teaches in class. * Try to ask your teacher or classmates for help when you have difficulties in English study. Don’t be shy. * Try to read some easy English books with at most 5% new words. * Don’t look up the new words in the dictionary. You can guess their meanings from the sentences around them. * When you talk with others in English, try not to be shy. Believe you can speak English as well as others. * Try to watch easy English movies or listen to English songs. They can help you with your spoken English. Hope my advice will be useful to you! Best wishes! Mr. Miller
20．When did Sally borrow an English book from the library
Sally borrowed an English book from the library .
21．Where did Sally go last Sunday
Sally went to last Sunday.
22．How many suggestions does Mr. Miller give Sally to help with Sally’s problems
Mr. Miller gives Sally suggestions to help with Sally’s problems.
23．What does the underlined word “them” refer to in the reading material
It refers to .
24．What are the two letters in the reading material mainly about
They are mainly about .
Passage 5
（23-24九年级上·贵州黔东南·期末）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填空和回答问题。
Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them. But if you don’t understand what people are saying, how can you talk with them It may be difficult, but learning by listening is necessary.
As we know, different people have different pronunciations of the same word. Standard pronunciation is important for English speaking as well as for listening. In China, people from one area may not understand what people from another area are saying because of the different Chinese dialects (方言). Standard Chinese pronunciation can help people from different places understand each other easily.
It is the same as English. If your pronunciation is not standard, it is hard for other people to understand you.
If you want to learn how to listen to English, the following ways are helpful.
Get some good books with tapes. Do the exercises, from the simple to the difficult, step by step.
You can also watch English-language films and TV programs, listen to English-language radio.
Try to listen every day, even if only a few minutes. At first you may understand few words. Don’t give up. Just listen.
Remember to read and speak English every day. It will help you to listen better, spend an hour reading English every day. Finally you will notice that you are making progress.
Talk to English-speaking foreigners as often as possible. Foreigners will speak slowly with you, use simple words, and use body language to help you understand them. Don’t be afraid to talk to them. They won’t mind if you have trouble because they may have more trouble making themselves understood in Chinese.
25．If your pronunciation isn’t standard, it is for other people to understand you.
26．The writer shows us ways to learn to listen to English.
27．If you spend an hour English every day, you’ll notice that you are making progress.
28．Different people won’t have the pronunciation of the same word.
29．What do many people always say
Passage 6
（23-24九年级上·浙江湖州·期末）阅读以下材料，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。
Sometimes when we are learning a new language, it can be really nervous to start speaking it with other people. It is important to overcome (克服) this fear of speaking our new language as it will help us be confident in ourselves. 1
Don’t be afraid of mistakes! People make mistakes all the time, especially when speaking a new language. 2 Once you have made a mistake, correct it and carry on. As Albert Einstein said, “Life is like riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you must keep moving” .
Never be shy! One of non-native speakers’ problems is being too shy to speak. You should know that most people speak more than one language and know how difficult it is to learn a new one. 3
Enjoy yourself! You are learning another language for a reason, so go ahead, have fun, make mistakes and even invent new words! 4
30．阅读以上材料，然后从文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项补全短文。
A．How should we improve our listening skills
B．Don’t be sad or feel disappointed if you make mistakes.
C． Here are some tips that can help you overcome the fear.
D．Enjoy the process and it’s all part of improving speaking.
E. Also, most people really don’t even notice if you are too shy.
1. 2. 3. 4.
31．请结合第一节内容，回答下面问题。（约20词）
What will you do to overcome the fear of speaking a new language Why
Passage 7
（23-24九年级上·吉林松原·期末）Do you often meet difficulties when you start learning English The following may be helpful for beginners to learn English.
32
Before you begin to learn English, ask yourself, “Why do I want to learn English ” Do you learn English in order to communicate with foreigners or pass some exams
33
Interest is the best teacher. Often, the things we do best in our life are those we enjoy doing. Learning English must be something that you like to do.
34
When you know your reason for leaning English, setting a goal is easy. For example, if you want to travel to an English-speaking country, you should improve your listening skills and pronunciation. Whatever your goal is, write it down.
35
After setting the goal, the important thing you should do is to make it come true. Make a plan for yourself to realize your goal. Plan to do the things that are challenging, but not too difficult.
36
If you are studying in the right way, it’s possible for you to have fun learning English! Find out a way that is suitable (合适的) for you. After you have studied for a few weeks, it’s necessary to develop your own study habits.
(a)根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的全旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。
A．Develop (发展) interest B．Find out the reason C． Have fun D．Make a plan E. Set goals (目标) F. Five steps
(b)根据短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过两个词。
Five steps to learn English
Find out the reason To 37 foreigners or to pass some exams.
Develop 38 If you want to study English well, you should like it.
Set goals Whatever your goal is, write it down.
Make a plan Plan to do the things that are challenging, but not too 39
Have fun Find out a suitable 40 of learning English and develop your own 41 .
Passage 8
（22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末）A good book can be satisfying, can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot. There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit.
Set times. You should have a few set times every day when you’ll read for at least 5—10 minutes, no matter what happens. For example, make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch (and even dinner if you eat alone).
Always carry a book. No matter where you go, take a book with you. When you leave the house, make sure to have at least one book. You may keep the book in the car, or into the office or to anywhere you go, unless you’re sure you won’t have time to read.
Make a list. Keep a list of all the great books you want to read. You can keep this in a pocket notebook. Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book. Keep a running list, and cross out the ones you have read.
Find a quiet place. Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair without television or computer near the chair. There should be no music or noisy family members. Setting a high aim may be useful to you. For example. Tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this year. Try your best to finish reading them. Just be sure you’re still enjoying the reading.
根据上面短文内容填空。
42．A good book can improve your knowledge, teach you a lot and make you satisfied. This article tells you that there are several ways that you can a lifetime reading habit. You should have a few set times every day when you’ll read at least 5—10 minutes, no matter what
43．Make it a to read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.
When the house, make sure to have at least one book with you.
44．Remember a list of all the great books you want to read. Be sure to it whenever you hear about a good book.
45．Find a place in your home where you can sit in a chair without television or computer near the chair. Make sure no music or noisy family members trouble you. Always carry a book with you. You may keep the book in the car, or into the office or you go, unless you’re sure you won’t have time to read.
46．Setting a high aim may of some to you. Try your best to finish reading the books that you want to read and you should just be sure the reading.
Passage 9
（23-24九年级上·吉林·期末）
47 “If I don’t understand what my teacher is explaining in the science class, I ask him to say it again,” says Anna Lee. “Asking more also helps a lot.”
48 “When a teacher asks us to do a lot of homework,” says Dave Roman, “I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isn’t so tiring.”
49 One student put a vocabulary (词汇) list on the wall of the bathroom. He learned a new word every day while brushing his teeth. Another student used the time to remember biology terms (术语) while practicing running.
50 In high school, Mike played football, painted and was in the band. “I was so busy that I couldn’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order.” he says.
51 Christine is an excellent student at the university. If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten. “Part of learning is practicing,” she says, “and the more you practice, the more you learn.”
（a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。
A．Get your things in order. B．Plan your time well. C． Study anywhere or everywhere. D．Speak out and ask more. E. Do more than you are asked. F. Save time as much as possible.
（b）根据短文内容，完成信息卡（每空不超过两个词）。
Secrets of top students
About questions If we don’t understand what our teachers are explaining in class, we should be good at 52 .
About making full use of time If we have a lot of homework to do, we can make a timetable. Do it on schedule, and we won’t feel 53 .
Use every minute. When we are doing daily activities, we can also 54 at the same time.
In high school, as long as we don’t 55 , we can still find time to take part in after-school activities.
About consciousness (自觉性) We should not only 56 the tasks left to us by our teachers, but also consciously do more exercises in order to be better.
Passage 10
（22-23九年级上·河北邯郸·期末）阅读短文，并按要求完成以下各小题。
Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. It can make you confident when you are studying. But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.
If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard, that’s great. You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class. Different teachers do things differently. For example, some teachers may focus on (关注) lots of dates and facts in class, but they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.
Don’t try to write down every word in class, or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.
Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying, you can ask him after class.
Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes.
Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.
Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy your notes every evening, you’ll surely have less time to watch TV. But you’ll save time in the coming test.
1—2题完成句子，3题回答问题，4题找出文章主题句，5题将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。
57．Unluckily, most students don’t know take notes.
58．Some students really learn better .
59．Why does the writer suggest keeping notes in one place of the same notebook
60．
61．
Passage 11
（23-24九年级上·四川成都·期中）根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。
If you want to become a fluent English speaker, maybe you should take some advice. There are four basic (基础的) skills in learning English. They are reading, listening, speaking, and writing. The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first learn the skills of reading and listening.
Read as much as you can. But your reading must be active. It means that you must think about the meaning of the sentence, the meaning of the strange words and so on. There is no need for you to care too much about grammar or try to understand all the strange words you come across. It’s enough if you can recognize (识别) the words when you see them next time. It would be better to prepare a notebook for yourself so you can write down the important words or sentences in it.
As for listening, there are two choices. Besides reading, you can listen every day for about 30 minutes. You can only care about your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs (输入) in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say. This never means that you should not practice listening. For listening, you can listen to cartoons or some movies that are specially made for children. Their languages are easy to understand. Or if you are good at listening, you can listen to VOA or BBC programs every day. Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and you’d better take some notes.
If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and reading will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.
How to Become a Fluent English Speaker
Four skills Reading, listening, speaking and writing are four basic skills of learning English. Reading and listening are 62 of the four skills.
Read a lot ◆ Don’t 63 to grammar. ◆ Whenever you come across a new word, you can guess from its context (语境).
Listen often ◆ 64 your reading 3 your listening. When you have lots of inputs, you can begin to do some simple listening. ◆ You can listen to VOA or BBC every day. ◆ 65 is also good for listening.
If you follow these suggestions, you will 66 in speaking fluent English.
Passage 12
（23-24九年级上·辽宁锦州·期中）阅读短文，根据短文内容完成图表。
In classes, your teachers will talk about the topics that you are studying. They provide important information for you to know when you take tests. So you must be able to take good written notes from what your teachers say. Here are the three stages（阶段） of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.
1.Before Class
Review your notes you have taken before you come to class. This will be good for remembering what was covered, and get you ready to understand new information in class.
2.During Class
Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and “the signal words” that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write them in your notes. Examples of signal words are “the most important point… and remember that…”. Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the blackboard. Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviations（缩写） such as med for medicine, using symbols such as “%” for percent, and writing short sentences.
3.After Class
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete and accurate（准确） by changing abbreviation into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences. Use them to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher for help.
67
The information 68 by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests, so it is necessary for you to learn to take good notes.
Before Class ☆ Review the notes you have taken to remember what was covered. ☆ Prepare to 69 .
70 ☆ Listen to your teacher carefully. ☆ Be sure to include the important points. ☆Write them down quickly by writing abbreviation.
After Class ☆ Make your notes more complete and accurate to answer your questions. ☆ 71 .
Passage 13
（23-24九年级上·湖南张家界·期中）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或英汉互译。
I’m Mike. I just counted how many foreign languages I’ve studied so far, and it has been twelve! As a successful language learner, I hope the following advice can help make your language learning easier.
Decide what you want to get out of the language. I studied Japanese simply to be able to read some fun science fiction books, so I paid attention to grammar, and I didn’t care about speaking. However when I studied Chinese because I planned a trip to Beijing, 3.I memorized more useful expressions than grammar rules.
Be persistent (坚持不懈的). Language learning is one of those things where it’s much better to do a little each day instead of a lot sometimes.4.You’ll learn more if you spend 30 minutes studying every day rather than 8 hours once a week.
Know your strengths (长处) and then ignore (忽视) them.I really love grammar, 5.但是当我在说话的时候我通常会让我自己忽略语法. I’m afraid I will care too much about small things that most people won’t even notice.
72．How many foreign languages has Mike studied so far
73．What did Mike pay attention to when studying Japanese
74．
75．
76．
Passage 14
（23-24九年级上·山西晋中·期中）
As language learners, it’s important to use the dictionary. Paper dictionaries are often great choices for us. They lead us to think in a more exact way. However, some language learners like online dictionaries better. With the rapid development of the Internet, many websites and apps offer us information about the language we are learning. Jinshanciba is one of them. It is popular with people of all age groups while some other people still think the paper dictionaries are more believable.
◆Which do you prefer to use, a paper dictionary or an online dictionary
Ruby My paper dictionary is the great company (陪伴) for me. Whenever I can’t figure out the meaning of a new word, I can learn it well by understanding the notes and the example sentences in the paper dictionary. Roy I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient to learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. You don’t need to spend much time looking up what you need. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner.
Pam I like to look up something in the paper dictionary better. The explanations are so clear that I can understand better soon. I don’t think the online dictionary is believable. There are many incorrect usages which can make us confused. Mike If you are not good at memorizing English words, you can look up their meanings online very soon. It helps you finish reading the English articles more smoothly. If you are a good language learner, you can always learn more in a shorter time in an online dictionary. It saves much time.
Chart I
◆What can you do to use the dictionary wisely
It’s important to learn effectively with the help of a dictionary whether you use a paper dictionary or an e-dictionary. First, you should choose a dictionary which is treated well by most people. Second, information selection is needed. A good selection of information may include recognizing the part of speech (词性) and the meaning by relating to what you need! Next, comparing the information is necessary. Only in this way can we know which information is more accurate (准确的). We can decide which explanation to use by putting it in the context in the passage. After that, check whether the passage is correct and fluent with the meaning we get from a dictionary.
Steps for using a dictionary
Choose a dictionary②Select information③ ▲ ；Decide the explanation④Check the passage
Chart II
77．Please translate the underlined sentences into Chinese.
78．What website or app do you know when using the online dictionary (One example is OK)
79．According to Chart I, who likes to use a paper dictionary better
80．What’s the advantage (优势) of using an online dictionary according to Chart I
81．Please complete the third step in the chart II (图表).
82．Which do you think is more useful, the paper dictionary or the online dictionary Why
Passage 15
（22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）To communicate with others well, we’d better build a better vocabulary. In our personal life, we communicate and share experiences with others. However, how to do it well depends on our ability to express ourselves through spoken and written language. Luckily, increasing our word power can make our ability better and can also help us in our study.
When you see a new word, just be ready to take out your dictionary and look it up-learn about the word and anything that relates (与……相关) to it. If you understand the word, you’ll hopefully remember it well.
Meanwhile, you’d better write down words to learn. You can look through the dictionary, magazine and newspaper, write down the words that you don’t know. Try to go over them every day-look at the words and speak them out loudly. Copy the words over and over again, along with their meanings, and you will surprisingly remember them in no time.
You can also do word games, such as word searches, crossword puzzles and so on. Playing these games, you may come across new words, and when you don’t know the words, study them. The more words you have in your brain's word bank, the better you will become at these word games. You will be remembering, learning and having fun, too.
Finally, reading is also an excellent way to learn new words and build up your vocabulary. Read things you are interested in, but don’t skip over (忽略) those words you don’t know. Instead, you should remember and use them in your own daily conversations. Use them more, and you'll surely have a better chance of remembering them.
Topic: Increasing Your Vocabulary
Advantages of building a better vocabulary ★ 83 our ability to communicate with others. ★ Be 84 to our study.
85 on remembering new words 1. Remember every new word well by 86 it. ★Learn about the word and anything relates to it by looking it up in your dictionary.
2. Make a list of new words to learn. ★Write down the unknown words 87 reading the dictionary, magazine and newspaper. ★Go over the words every day by looking at and speaking them out 88 . ★Copy the words over and over again.
3. Do word 89 . ★It is 90 for you to come across new words when playing these games. Study them with fun.
4. Learn words through reading. ★Read things you show 91 in. ★ 92 skipping over new words, but remember and use them more.
参考答案：
1．Three./3. 2．In the evening and in the morning. 3．一个月后，你会发现你可以很容易地记住这些材料。 4．所以/因此，在早上记住重要的信息是很容易的。/所以/因此，在早上很容易记住重要的信息。 5．Some Advice on How to Improve Your Memory/How to improve your memory.
【导语】本文介绍了帮助我们提高记忆力的方法。
1．根据“My first advice is that…My second advice is to…Another piece of advice is to…”可知，作者给了我们三条建议。故填Three./3.
2．根据“One good time for memorizing information is in the evening.”和“The other good time is in the morning because you have just rested and your brain is fresh and clear.”可知，一天中记忆信息的两个好时间是早上和晚上。故填In the evening and in the morning.
3．分析句子可知，本句含有that引导的宾语从句，that无实际意思；After a month翻译为“一个月之后”；主句you will find翻译为“你将发现”，从句“you can remember the material easily”翻译为“你可以很容易地记住这些材料”。故填“一个月后，你会发现你可以很容易地记住这些材料。”
4．分析句子可知，本句含有it的固定句型：it’s+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”；so翻译为“因此/所以”；easy翻译为“容易的”；to memorize the important information in the morning翻译为“在早上记住重要的信息”。故填“所以/因此，在早上记住重要的信息是很容易的。/所以/因此，在早上很容易记住重要的信息。”
5．根据“Here is some advice on how to improve your memory.”及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一些关于如何提高记忆力的建议。故填Some Advice on How to Improve Your Memory/How to improve your memory.
6．suggestions 7．ability 8．learning 9．what 10．courage 11．improvement 12．He took an English course at a university. 13．Because he didn’t want to make mistakes. 14．Think in English and speak it in English as much as possible./Don’t be afraid of talking with others in English./Learn from mistakes./Ask some American friends for help. (One of them)
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一些学习英语的经验。
6．根据第一句“People often ask me for suggestions about how to learn English.”可知，人们经常问我关于如何学习英语的建议。故填suggestions。
7．根据第一段“everyone has the ability to learn”可知，每个人都有学习的能力。故填ability。
8．根据第二段“once you’ve started learning, you should try to think in English as much as you can. Use it or lose it, try to use more English to express yourself.”可知，一旦你开始学习，你应该尽可能多地用英语思考。要么运用要么生疏，试着多用英语表达自己。故填learning。
9．根据第二段“You can keep practicing what you have learned.”可知，你应该坚持练习你所学的东西。故填what。
10．根据第三段“Learning from mistakes is a kind of courage.”可知，从错误中学习是一种勇气。故填courage。
11．根据最后一段“Besides, it may be a good idea to ask your American friends to look at the way you’re writing and give you some suggestions for improvement”可知，除此之外，让你的美国朋友看看你的写作方式并给你一些改进的建议可能是一个好主意。故填improvement。
12．根据第一段“I once took an English course at a university”可知，我曾经在一所大学上过英语课程。故填He took an English course at a university.
13．根据第三段“When I started learning, I was often afraid of talking with others in English because I didn’t want to make mistakes.”可知，当我开始学的时候，我经常害怕用英语和别人交谈，因为我不想犯错误。故填Because he didn’t want to make mistakes.
14．通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的一些学习英语的经验。从第二段可知，作者认为要用英语思考，尽可能多地用英语说话。从第三段可知，不要害怕用英语和别人交谈。从错误中学习。从第四段可知，要请一些美国朋友帮忙。答案可以是其中之一。故填Think in English and speak it in English as much as possible./Don’t be afraid of talking with others in English./Learn from mistakes./Ask some American friends for help. (One of them)
15．properly 16．Learning 17．succesful 18．ways 19．useful
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了好的APP可以帮助我们学习，但是也要结合不同的方法，使学习变得合理化、多样化。
15．根据第一段中句子“However, you need to know how to use them in a proper way. Here is what you should think about before using an App for language learning.”可知是以合适的方式运用APP，空处表示“恰当地”，使用副词修饰动词。properly恰当地，副词。故填properly。
16．根据文章第二段句子“Learn from different sources.”可知，空处表示“学习”。learn学习，空处使用动名词作主语，learn的动名词为learning，句首字母要大写。故填Learning。
17．根据第五段中句子“The best Apps adapt (调整) themselves according to your timetable. These Apps encourage habit-building because a successful habit helps you to learn more and better.”可知，空处表示“成功的”，使用形容词修饰名词。successful成功的，形容词。故填successful。
18．根据倒数第二段中句子“So you can also find a friend to be with you. Taking an evening class, borrowing a book and even attending a language school are all good ways.”可知有许多方式去做，空处表示“方法”，使用名词复数形式。way方法，名词，复数形式为ways。故填ways。
19．根据文章最后一段“To be honest, the combination (组合) of Apps, language schools, evening classes and books is useful, but you should also remember to use Apps as often as you can.”可知，空处表示“有用的”。根据空前有be动词，可知空处使用形容词。useful有用的，形容词。故填useful。
20．last Saturday afternoon 21．an English club 22．six/6 23．(the/some/...) new words 24．(problems and advice/suggestions about) how to learn English well/English study/...
【导语】本文是关于如何把英语学好的问题和建议。
20．根据“Second, I borrowed an English book from the library last Saturday afternoon”可知，是上个周六下午借的。故填last Saturday afternoon。
21．根据“At last, I went to an English club last Sunday”可知，上周日去了一家英语俱乐部，故填an English club。
22．根据“* Try to take notes in English classes...* Try to ask your teacher or classmates for help when you have difficulties in English study...* Try to read some easy English books with at most 5% new words...* Don’t look up the new words in the dictionary...* When you talk with others in English, try not to be shy...* Try to watch easy English movies or listen to English songs.”可知，一共六条建议，故填six/6。
23．根据“Don’t look up the new words in the dictionary. You can guess their meanings from the sentences around them.”可知，不要在字典里查生词。你可以从它们周围的句子中猜出它们的意思。所以them指的是生词。故填(the/some/...) new words。
24．通读全文可知，本文是关于如何把英语学好的问题和建议，故填(problems and advice/suggestions about) how to learn English well/English study/...。
25．hard 26．five 27．reading 28．same 29．They always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了如果你的发音不标准，别人很难理解你，本文作者针对这一问题介绍了五种听英语和讲英语的方法。
25．根据第三段“If your pronunciation is not standard, it is hard for other people to understand you.”可知，如果你的发音不标准，其他人很难理解你。故填hard。
26．根据“Get some good books with tapes.”“You can also watch English-language films and TV programs, listen to English-language radio.”“Try to listen every day, even if only a few minutes.”“Remember to read and speak English every day.”和“Talk to English-speaking foreigners as often as possible.”可知，作者介绍了5种方法。故填five。
27．根据第八段“It will help you to listen better, spend an hour reading English every day. Finally you will notice that you are making progress.”可知，每天花一个小时读英语将帮助你进步。read“读”，spend time doing sth“花时间做事某事”，故填reading。
28．根据第二段“different people have different pronunciations of the same word”可知，不同的人对同一个词有不同的发音，different即not the same，故填same。
29．根据第一段“Many people always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.”可知，很多人总是说听英语口语对他们来说太难了。故填They always say that listening to spoken English is too hard for them.
30． C B E D 31．I’ll accept mistakes. Because it’s normal to make mistakes.
【导语】本文介绍了学习说一门外语的几条建议。
30．①根据“Don’t be afraid of mistakes!”可知下文开始给出意见了，上文应说给出建议。选项C“这里有一些建议可以帮助你克服恐惧。”符合语境。故选C。
②根据“People make mistakes all the time, especially when speaking a new language.”可知这里提到了犯错，下文应与该话题有关。选项B“如果你犯了错误，不要伤心或失望。”符合语境。故选B。
③根据“You should know that most people speak more than one language and know how difficult it is to learn a new one.”可知提到了不要害羞，选项E“而且，如果你太害羞，大多数人都不会注意到。”符合语境。故选E。
④根据“Enjoy yourself!”可知这里说了要学会享受。选项“享受这个过程，这都是提高口语的一部分。”符合语境。故选D。
31．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I’ll accept mistakes. Because it’s normal to make mistakes.
32．B 33．A 34．E 35．D 36．C 37．communicate with 38．interest 39．difficult 40．way 41．study habits
【导语】本文主要是对初学者学习英语提出了一些建议。
32．根据“Before you begin to learn English, ask yourself, ‘Why do I want to learn English ’”可知，本段的主旨是找出学英语的原因，选项B“找出原因”符合语境，故选B。
33．根据“Interest is the best teacher.”可知，本段主旨是发展兴趣，选项A“发展兴趣”符合语境，故选A。
34．根据“When you know your reason for leaning English, setting a goal is easy.” 可知，本段主旨是要设定目标，选项E“设定目标”符合语境，故选E。
35．根据“Make a plan for yourself to realize your goal.” 可知，本段主旨是要制定计划，选项D“制定计划”符合语境，故选D。
36．根据“If you are studying in the right way, it’s possible for you to have fun learning English! ” 可知，本段主旨是学习英语会很快乐，选项C“开心快乐”符合语境，故选C。
37．根据文中“Do you learn English in order to communicate with foreigners or pass some exams ”可知，学习英语是为了与外国人交流或为了通过一些考试，故填communicate with。
38．根据文中“Interest is the best teacher.”可知，要发展学习英语的兴趣，故填interest。
39．根据文中“Plan to do the things that are challenging, but not too difficult.”可知，计划做一些有挑战性的事情，但不要太难，故填difficult。
40．根据文中“Find out a way that is suitable for you.”可知，找出一种适合你的方式，故填way。
41．根据文中“After you have studied for a few weeks, it’s necessary to develop your own study habits.”可知，有必要养成自己的学习习惯，故填study habits。
42． develop happens 43． habit leaving 44． to make/to keep add to 45． comfortably anywhere 46． use to enjoy
【导语】本文主要讲述了培养终身阅读习惯的几种方式。
42．根据“ There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit.”可知，本文是关于养成阅读习惯的几种方式，故空一填develop。根据“You should have a few set times every day when you’ll read for at least 5—10 minutes, no matter what happens.”可知，每天阅读至少5到10分钟，无论发生什么，故空二填happens。故填develop；happens。
43．根据“make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunch (and even dinner if you eat alone).”可知，早午餐之间养成阅读的习惯，故空一填habit。根据 “When you leave the house, make sure to have at least one book. ”可知，离开房子时，确保带至少一本书。故空二填leaving。故填habit；leaving。
44．根据“Keep a list of all the great books you want to read. ”可知，制定你想读的所有好书的清单，故空一可填to make/to keep。根据“ Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book. ”可知，随时添加你读到的好书清单，故填add to。故填to make/to keep；add to。
45．根据“ Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair without television or computer near the chair.”可知，在家里找到一个没有电视或者电脑的地方，你可以坐在舒服的椅子上阅读，故空一填comfortably；根据“You may keep the book in the car, or into the office or to anywhere you go”可知，你可以把书放在车里，办公室里或者你去的任何地方。故空二填anywhere。故填comfortably；anywhere。
46．根据“Setting a high aim may be useful to you.”可知，要给自己设定高目标，这很有用，故空一填use。根据“Just be sure you’re still enjoying the reading.”可知，确保自己仍然享受阅读。故空二填to enjoy。故填use；to enjoy。
47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A 51．E 52．asking/asking more 53．tired 54．learn/study 55．waste time 56．complete/finish
【导语】本文介绍了几名优秀的学生分享他们学习的秘诀。
47．根据“If I don’t understand what my teacher is explaining in the science class, I ask him to say it again”可知，如果Anna Lee课上不明白老师讲的内容，她会让老师再说一次；选项D“说出来，并询问更多。”符合。故选D。
48．根据“I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isn’t so tiring.”可知，如果作业太多，Dave Roman会做一个时间表，然后按计划一点一点的完成；选项B“好好规划你的时间。”符合。故选B。
49．根据“One student put a vocabulary (词汇) list on the wall of the bathroom. ...while practicing running.”可知，一名学生利用刷牙的时间学习新单词，而另一名学生利用跑步的时间记生物术语，即随时随地都可以学习；选项C“在任何地方或到处学习。”符合。故选C。
50．根据“I was so busy that I couldn’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. I kept everything in order.”可知，Mike把一切都整理得井井有条；选项A“把你的东西整理好。”符合。故选A。
51．根据“If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten.”可知，Christine做的永远比老师要求的多；选项E“比要求你做的更多。”符合。故选E。
52．根据“Asking more also helps a lot.”可知，如果我们不明白老师在课堂上解释的内容，我们应该善于提问更多；ask“提问”，动词；more“更多”，副词；再根据be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”可知，此处应用动名词。故填asking (more)。
53．根据“I will draw up a timetable and plan to do it little by little, so it isn’t so tiring.”可知，如果我们有很多作业要做，我们可以做一个时间表。按计划去做，我们就不会感到累了；tired“疲惫的”，形容词作表语。故填tired。
54．根据“One student put a vocabulary (词汇) list on the wall of the bathroom. ...while practicing running.”可知，要充分利用好每一分钟，当我们在做日常活动的时候，我们也可以同时学习；learn/study“学习”，动词；情态动词can后接动词原形。故填learn/study。
55．根据“In high school, Mike played football, painted and was in the band.”可知，在高中，只要我们不浪费时间，我们仍然可以找到时间参加课外活动；waste time“浪费时间”。故填waste time。
56．根据“If her math teacher asks her to do five problems, she does ten. If the history teacher asks her to read five pages, she reads ten.”可知，Christine做的永远比老师要求的多，说明我们不仅要完成老师留给我们的任务，还要有意识地做更多的练习，以便变得更好；complete/finish“完成”，动词；情态动词should后接动词原形。故填complete/finish。
57．how to 58．with the help of these notes 59．You can find everything easily when a test comes. 60．Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork. 61．把你的笔记和你的同学的笔记相比较会对你的学习有好处。
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何做好笔记。
57．根据第一段“But unluckily, most students don’t know how to take notes.”可知，很多学生不知该如何记笔记，故填how to。
58．根据第三段“Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.”可知，在笔记的帮助下，一些学生学得更好了，故填with the help of these notes。
59．根据第六段“ Keep notes for each subject in one place, so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.”可知，作者建议把笔记记在同一本笔记本上，这样当考试来临时，能够轻易地找到所有笔记，故填You can find everything easily when a test comes.
60．根据第一段“Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.”以及通读全文可知，文章的主旨是记笔记是一项有助你学习的技能，故填Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.
61．Comparing...with...意为“把……和……比较”；your notes意为“你的笔记”；your classmates’意为“你的同学的（笔记）”；be good for意为“对……有好处”；your learning意为“你的学习”。故填：把你的笔记和你的同学的笔记相比较会对你的学习有好处。
62．the most important 63．pay much attention 64．Connect with 65．Taking notes 66．make progress/make great progress/get improvement
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何说一口流利的英语提供了一些建议。
62．根据“The most important thing you must remember is that if you want to improve your speaking and writing skills, you should first learn the skills of reading and listening.”可知，想要提高口语和写作技能，应该首先学习阅读和听力技能，由此可知阅读和听力技能是四个当中最重要的。故填the most important。
63．根据“There is no need for you to care too much about grammar or try to understand all the strange words you come across.”可知，没有必要太在意语法；由空后“to”可知此处考查pay attention to“关注”，固定搭配，attention“注意”，不可数名词，前可用much来修饰，表示不要太关注，助动词don’t后接动词原原形。故填pay much attention。
64．根据“You can only care about your reading and become skillful at your reading, then you can catch up on your listening. Since you have lots of inputs in your mind, you can easily guess what the speaker is going to say.”可知，阅读多了，脑海中输入就多了，这样就可以很容易把你在听的与你脑海中已经读的内容联系起来，就能猜出说话者要说什么；connect…with…“把……与……联系起来”，固定搭配，句首首字母要大写。故填Connect；with。
65．根据“Again the thing to remember is being active in listening and you’d better take some notes.”可知，在听的时候要积极倾听，最好做些笔记，就是说做些笔记是有帮助的；句子谓语是is，单数；take notes意为“做笔记”，此处应用动名词taking notes作主语，句首首字母要大写。故填Taking notes。
66．根据“If you follow these pieces of advice, your speaking and reading will improve quickly, and you can be a fluent English speaker one day.”可知，如果你遵循这些建议，总有一天你会取得进步，说一口流利的英语；由空后in可知，此处考查make (great) progress/get improvement in“在……取得进步”，固定搭配；句中will后接动词原形。故填make (great) progress/get improvement。
67．How to take notes 68．provided 69．understand new information 70．During class 71．Ask your teacher for help
【导语】文章主要介绍了如何记笔记。
67．根据第一段“Here are the three stages（阶段） of taking notes and what you should do during each stage.”可知，文章主要介绍了如何记笔记。故填How to take notes。
68．根据第一段“They provide important information for you to know when you take tests.”可知，是信息被提供给学生。分析“The information...by the teachers about studying topics is useful for your tests”可知句子已经有谓语动词is，空处应用过去分词作后置定语。故填provided。
69．根据“1.Before Class”中的“This will be good for remembering what was covered, and get you ready to understand new information in class.”可知，要准备好理解新的信息。parepare to do sth“准备好做某事”。故填understand new information。
70．根据“2.During Class”中的“Keep your attention on what your teacher is saying and ‘the signal words’ that tell you what your teacher is going to say and it is important to write them in your notes.”可知，这里都是课中需要注意的信息。故填During class。
71．根据最后一段“If necessary, ask your teacher for help.”可知，有必要需找老师寻求帮助。故填Ask your teacher for help。
72．Twelve. 73．Grammar. 74．比起语法规则, 我记住了更多有用的表达。 75．如果你每天花30分钟学习, 而不是一周学习8小时, 你会学到更多。 76．but I usually make myself ignore it when I’m speaking.
【导语】本文主要介绍了学习英语的建议。
72．根据第一段“I just counted how many foreign languages I’ve studied so far, and it has been twelve!”可知，他一共学了12门语言。故填Twelve.
73．根据第二段“I studied Japanese simply to be able to read some fun science fiction books, so I paid attention to grammar, and I didn’t care about speaking.”可知，他学日语时关注语法的学习。故填Grammar.
74．memorize翻译成“记忆”；useful expressions翻译成“有用的表达”；than翻译成“比”；grammar rules翻译成“语法规则”。故填：比起语法规则, 我记住了更多有用的表达。
75．learn more翻译成“学得更多”；spend 30 minutes studying翻译成“花费30分钟学习”；every day翻译成“每一天”；rather than翻译成“而不是”；once a week翻译成“一周一次”。故填：如果你每天花30分钟学习, 而不是一周学习8小时, 你会学到更多。
76．但是“but”；当我说话的时候“when I’m speaking”；我“I”；通常“usually”；让某人做某事“make sb. do sth.”；忽略“ignore”；我自己“myself”；语法“grammar”，为避免重复啰嗦，此处用it指代。故填but I usually make myself ignore it when I’m speaking.
77．他们引领我们用更确切的方式去思考。 78．Jinshanciba./Youdao/... 79．Ruby and Pam. 80．It saves time./... 81．Compare the information. 82．(开放性试题， 合理即可)
【导语】本文讲述了大家对于纸质词典和在线词典的看法，以及如何明智地使用词典。
77．lead sb. to do sth.“引领某人做某事”；think“思考”；in a ... way“以一种……方式”；more exact“更确切的”。故填：他们引领我们用更确切的方式去思考。
78．题目让写一个在线词典，合理即可。故填Jinshanciba./Youdao/...
79．根据Ruby“My paper dictionary is the greatcompany (陪伴) for me.”以及Pam“I like to look up something in thepaper dictionary better.”可知喜欢纸质词典。故填Ruby and Pam.
80．根据“You don’t need to spend much time looking up what you need”可知在线词典可以节约时间。故填It saves time./...
81．根据“Next, comparing the information is necessary.”可知第三步为比较信息。故填Compare the information.
82．开放性试题，合理即可。I think the online dictionary is more useful, because it saves time.
83．Improve 84．helpful/useful 85．Advice/Suggestions/Tips 86．understanding 87．when/while 88．loudly 89．games 90．possible 91．interest 92．Avoid
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们怎样背单词。
83．根据“To communicate with others well, we’d better build a better vocabulary.”可知，为了更好地与他人交流，我们最好建立更好的词汇量。故填Improve。
84．根据“Luckily, increasing our word power can make our ability better and can also help us in our study.”可知，增加我们的语言能力可以使我们的能力更好，也可以帮助我们的学习。故填helpful/useful。
85．根据“If you understand the word, you’ll hopefully remember it well.”可知，此处指的是记单词的诀窍。故填Advice/Suggestions/Tips。
86．根据“If you understand the word, you’ll hopefully remember it well.”可知，如果你理解这个词，你就有希望记住它。故填understanding。
87．根据“You can look through the dictionary, magazine and newspaper, write down the words that you don’t know.”可知，遇见不认识的单词时，可以把它写下来，查字典。故填when/while。
88．根据“Try to go over them every day-look at the words and speak them out loudly.”可知，试着每天复习一遍——看看这些单词，大声说出来。故填loudly。
89．根据“You can also do word games, such as word searches, crossword puzzles and so on.”可知，我们可以玩单词游戏。故填games。
90．根据“Playing these games, you may come across new words, and when you don’t know the words, study them.”可知，通过这些游戏，你可能会记住单词。故填possible。
91．根据“Read things you are interested in, but don’t skip over those words you don’t know.”可知，我们可以读一些感兴趣的内容。故填interest。
92．根据“but don’t skip over those words you don’t know”可知，不要跳过那些你不认识的单词。故填Avoid。

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