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(共25张PPT)
Unit 2 We’re family!
Section A
What’s your family like
(1a—Pronunciation)
学习重点
学习难点
Learning goals
1．学会说家庭成员的称谓
2．学会谈论家庭成员
3．学会名词所有格的用法
4．学会长元音/ /和/ɑ /以及短元音/ /和/ /
1．名词所有格的正确使用
2．学会介绍家人
warming up
Do you know the family members
warming up
brother
兄; 弟
father
父亲;爸爸
grandfather
(外)祖父; 爷爷;外公
grandmother
(外)祖母;奶奶;姥姥
mother
母亲；妈妈
sister
姐;妹
parent
['p r nt] 父(母)亲
father or mother（其中一个）
parents 父母
father and mother
parents是parent的复数形式。
口语里常用mom代替mother ,
用 dad 代替father
warming up
grandparent 祖父(母); 外祖父(母)
['gr ndper nt]
grandfather or grandmother
（其中一个）
grandparents
祖父母;外祖父母
grandfather and grandmother
妈妈的爸爸， 爸爸的爸爸都叫grandfather（grandpa）
妈妈的妈妈， 爸爸的妈妈都叫grandmother(grandma)
Let’s meet the family members.
parents
grandparents
uncle
/' kl/
aunt
/ɑ:nt/
cousin
/'k zn/
son
/s n/
daughter
/'d :t /
dad
mom
grandpa
grandma
[d d]
[m m]
[ ɡr npɑ ]
[ ɡr nmɑ ]
warming up
1a
Match the definitions with members of the family.
D
A
B
E
C
1b
Listen to two conversations and number the pictures in the order you hear them.
1
2
1c
Listen again and complete the sentences.
classmate
sister
sister
cousin
brother
1
2
1d
Bring a family photo to class and talk about the people in it.
Is this/Are these your...
Yes,.../No,...
Who’s/Who’re,...
He’s/She’s/They’re...
—Is this your photo 这是你的照片吗？ —Is that your book 那是你的书吗？
—Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 —No, it isn’t. 不，它不是。
—Are those your rulers 那些是你的尺子吗？
—Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。
—Are these your brothers 这是你的兄弟吗？
—No, they aren't. They are my friends. 不，他们不是。他们是我的朋友。
Language points
Language points
近处
远处
单数
Is this ...
复数
Is that ...
Are these...
Are those ...
询问
回答
Yes, it is.
Yes, they are.
No, it isn't.
No, they aren't.
肯定
否定
Is this/that ... ... 回答时, this/that要用 “it”代替,
肯定回答用: Yes, it is.; 否定回答用: No, it isn't.
Are these/ those ... ... 回答时, these/ those要用 “they” 代替,
肯定回答用: Yes, they are.; 否定回答用: No, they aren't.
mean是动词，意为“意思是“打算；意味着”，
mean to do sth. 打算做某事；
mean doing sth. 意味着做某事。
eg：What does the word mean 这个词是什么意思？
I mean to go to the farm this afternoon. 我打算今天下午去农场。
Being a student means studying hard.
作为一个学生，意味着你要努力学习。
1．mean的用法
Language points
1
Listen and repeat.
Pronunciation
[ ] 发音要领：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部尽量向上腭抬起,略略扁形，像微笑的口形，嘴唇较紧,发音时间可持续长些。
Pronunciation
[ ] 的字母发音组合
ear: early [' -l ] earth [ θ]
or: worth [w θ] worm [w m]
ir: girl [ɡ l ] shirt [ t]
ur: purple [ p pl] turn [t n]
er: her [h ] term [t m]
The early bird gets thirty worms in the thirty-third tree.
[ ] 发音要领：舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，双唇向两旁伸开，成扁平形,在[3:]基础上往回收，嘴唇较松，非常轻松的发出这个音。
Pronunciation
[ ] 的字母发音组合
er: winter ['w nt ] mother['m ]
or: doctor [d kt ] visitor ['v z t ]
a: umbrella [ m'brel ] China [t a n ]
u: autumn [ t m] support [s p t]
e: cinema ['s n m ] open [' p n]
o: tomato[t mɑ t ] today [t 'de ]
[ɑ ] 发音要领：口开到最大，舌尖离开下齿龈，舌后部略抬起,发音拖长,它的发音部位靠后。
Pronunciation
[ɑ ] 的字母发音组合
ar: far [fa:] party ['pa:-ti] farm [fa:m]
ear: heart [ha:t]
a: class [kla:s] glass[gla:s] basket ['ba:s-k t]
au: laugh [la:f] aunt [a:nt]
[ ] 发音要领：舌尖和舌端两侧轻触下齿，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，口形稍扁,唇形放松，开口度比[a:]稍小。
Pronunciation
[ ] 的字母发音组合
u: cut [k t] but [b t] duck[d k] funny[ f ni]
The duck coming with her mother is funny in the sun.
o: come [k m] money ['m ni] mother['m ]
ou: cousin ['k zn] enough [ 'n f]
2
Listen and repeat.
动词单三发音规则 单词实例
1. 清清：以清辅音音素结尾的+s 发/s/ likes walks cooks helps
2. 浊浊：以浊辅音因素结尾+s 发/z/ 元浊：以元辅音因素结尾+s 发/z/ loves sings cleans
plays stays
3. 以字母t结尾+s 发/ts/,以字母d结尾+s 发/ds/ lets gets reads finds
4. 在/s/,/z/,/ /,/t /发音后发/ z/ passes closes washes watches
5. 有些单词变为三单后原词的元音发音发生变化 do/du:---does/d z/ say/se /---says/ses/
2
Listen and repeat.
名词所有格’s的 发音规则 单词实例
单数 1. 清清：以清辅音音素结尾的+’s 发/s/ Mike’s cap , your group’s idea
2. 浊浊：以浊辅音因素结尾+’s 发/z/ 元浊：以元辅音因素结尾+’s 发/z/ Bob’s shoes, my uncle’s farm
Ella’s book , Lily’s family
3. 以字母t结尾+’s 发/ts/,以字母d结尾+’s 发/ds/ Kate’s pen , Fred’s dog , my dad’s shirt
4. 在/s/,/z/,/ /,/t /,/d /等发音后发/ z/ Alice’s school, the box’s colour
复数 5. 不以字母s结尾+’s 发/z/ Children’s Day
6. 以字母s结尾+’ 发音不变 my parents’ room
3
Listen and repeat. Notice the stressed syllables.
一个单词只有一个重读音节。无论该单词有多少个音节(syllable)，其重读音节只有一个，而且都在元音上，辅音不重读。单音节词也重读，只是省略了重音符号。
3
Listen and repeat. Notice the stressed syllables.
口诀：单音节词，全部重读。双音节词，动后余前。
三音节词，多重倒三；若有后缀，倒二必对。
What does family mean to you
Family means having people who always care about you no matter what. They are like your best friends who help you when you're in trouble and make you feel happy when you're sad. Your family is where you feel safe and loved, and they teach you important things about life.
There’s no place like home.
Self Check
1．What does this word __________（意思是） Can you help me
2．Tina and Linda are sisters and their __________ (丈夫) are brothers .
That’s interesting.
3．The little boy is Alan’s _________(堂兄).
4．my _________________(奶奶) favourite food is Mapo toufu.
5．My ________(叔叔)is tall and strong. I like him
6．—Are they your father and mother —Yes, they’re my p________.
7．My father’s father is my g__________.
8．—Are these your friends —Yes, t______ are.
9．—W_____ is she —She’s my grandmother.
10．Alice is my sister. I am her b__________.
cousin
husbands
mean
grandmother’s
uncle
arents
randpa
hey
ho
rother
THANKS

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