资源简介

(共29张PPT)
Unit 4
My Favourite Subject
Section A
Why do you like this subject
(1a—Pronunciation)
1．熟练掌握表示科目的词汇
2．会表达喜欢的科目以及原因
3．掌握双元音/eI/，/aI/，/ I/，/ /，/a /，/I /，/e /，/ /
4．掌握连读
学习重难点
Learning goals
1. What class are the students having in the photo
2. What do you think of the class
3. What is your favourite subject
A music class.
It is interesting and relaxing.
My favourite subject is English / Chinese /... ...
Look and share
warming up
English
math
Chinese
How many subjects do we have What are they
/m θ/
/t ai'ni:z/
P.E.
=physical education
warming up
music
science
geography
history
/'h st( )r /
/d ' gr f /
/'sai ns /
/'mju:zik/
How many subjects do we have What are they
warming up
art
biology
IT
politics
/ba l d i/
/p l t ks/
How many subjects do we have What are they
warming up
1a
Match the school subjects in the box with the pictures. Some are extra.
extra adj. 多于的
IT 信息技术
全称information technology
IT
history
maths
biology
art
geography
1b
Listen to the two conversations. Tick the subjects Ella and Peter talk about.
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
1c
Listen again. Circle the words you hear.
Repeat after the conversation.
Conversation 2
Ms Gao: Good morning, Peter
Peter: Good morning, Ms Gao.
Ms Gao: What classes do you have today
Peter: I have Chinese and maths first.
Ms Gao: Do you like these subjects
Peter: I like Chinese because it's fun, but I don't like maths.
Ms Gao: Why
Peter: Because maths is boring to me.
Ms Gao: But every subject is important. What other classes do you have today
Peter: IT and PE
Ms Gao: What's your favourite class
Peter: PE, because it's exciting.
Conversation 1
Fu Xing: Hi, Ella. Are you OK
Ella: Hi,Fu Xing. Not really. Today is Tuesday.
Fu Xing: So
Ella: I have history on Tuesday mornings.
Fu Xing: You don't like history
Ella: No, it's hard for me.
Fu Xing: So, what's your favourite subject
Ella: Maths.
Fu Xing: Why
Ella: Because it's fun.
Fu Xing: What other classes do you have today
Ella:I have art and geography. I like those subjects too.
1d
Talk about your favourite subject at school. Say why you like it.
What’s your favourite subject
My favourite subject is...
Why do you like...
Because it’s...
(1)作形容词，意为“困难的；难的”。
同义词为difficult；反义词为easy。
eg：History is hard for me. 历史对我来说很难。
(2)作副词，意为“努力地；猛烈地”。
常用短语：study hard (at...) (在……方面)努力学习；
work hard 努力工作
eg：He works hard all the time. 他一直努力工作。
Language points
1．hard的用法
Language points
(1)boring意为“无趣的；令人厌烦的；单调的”，
可作表语或定语，多用于说明或修饰事物。
(2)bored意为“厌倦的；烦闷的；感到无聊的”，
常作表语，多用于说明人的感受。
eg：The movie is so boring that almost everyone feels bored.
那部电影太没意思了以至于几乎每个人都感到无聊。
【拓展】以 ing结尾的形容词通常修饰或描述事物；以 ed结尾的形容词通常修饰或描述人。这类形容词还有：exciting“令人兴奋的”，excited“兴奋的”；interesting“有趣的”，interested“感兴趣的”；surprising“令人吃惊的”，surprised“吃惊的”等。
2．boring与bored的辨析
Language points
(1）favorite用作形容词时,意为“最喜欢的,特别喜欢的”,可在句中作定语修饰名词。
【注意】favorite与like都有“喜爱”的意思,但它们的词性不同,在句子中所处的位置也不同,favorite常与like…best互换使用。
eg: Her favorite fruit is strawberries = She likes strawberries best.
她最喜欢的水果是草莓。
What is your favorite color = What color do you like best
你最喜欢的颜色是什么
Her / Linda’s favorite color is yellow. 她 / 琳达最喜欢的颜色是黄色。
3. What’s your favorite subject 你最喜欢的科目是什么？
favorite前面常为形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。
Language points
【拓展】 favorite用作名词时,意为“特别喜欢的人或物”,是可数名词。
eg: Jackie Chan is my favorite. 成龙是我最喜欢的明星。
These books are her son’s favorite(s). 这些是他儿子最喜欢的书。
【注意】My favorite subject is... 我最喜欢的科目是...
is是本句的系动词,随主语subject的变化而变化,如果主语是复数,则用are。
eg: My favorite subjects are science and art.
我最喜欢的科目是科学和美术。
—What’s your favorite animal 你最喜欢的动物是什么？
—My favorite animals are pandas and dolphins.
我最喜欢的动物是熊猫和海豚。
1
Listen and repeat.
Pronunciation
[e ] 发音要领：先发[e]音，然后滑向[I]音，起点[e]的开口要比单发[e]相同或略小一些，前重后轻。
Pronunciation
[e ] 的字母发音组合
a: place [ple s] cake [ke k]
baby[be b ] lake[le k]
ay: day [de ] play [ple ]
May[me ] say[se ] way[we ]
ai: rain[re n] email[i:me l]
wait[we t] train[tre n]
They take their baby to play near a lake on Friday.
ey: they [ e ] obey [ be ]
grey[gre ]
[a ] 发音要领：起点的位置[a]与大体一致，然后滑向[i]音,唇形由中性渐变为松驰扁唇。
Pronunciation
[a ] 的字母发音组合
i: like [la k] kite[ka t]
time [ta m] Friday ['fra de ]
y: fly [fla ] try [tra ]
my[ma ] sky[ska ] why[wa ]
ie: pie[pa ] lie[la ]
tie[ta ] die[da ]
I like to fly kite high in July.
[ ] 发音要领：起点的舌位在[ ]与[ :]之间，然后向[i]滑动,唇形由圆唇渐变为中性。
Pronunciation
[ ] 的字母发音组合
oi: noise [n z] voice [v s]
oy: boy [b ] toy[t ] joy[d ]
The noisy boy gets a lot of joy from the toys.
[ ] 发音要领：从[ ]向[u]滑动，发音前重后轻，唇形由中性渐变为圆唇。
Pronunciation
[ u] 的字母发音组合
o: nose [n uz] close[kl uz]
home[h um] go[g u]
ow: grow[gr u] snow [sn u]
window[w nd u] show[ u]
oa: boat [b ut] coat[k ut]
goat[g ut] goal[g ul]
Rose goes boating with Zoe in Rome!
oe: toe [t u] 脚趾
woe [w u] 麻烦
[a ] 发音要领：起点舌位比[a:]更前，然后音滑向[u]音，唇形由中性开口渐变为松驰圆形。
Pronunciation
[a ] 的字母发音组合
ow: down[daun] how[hau]
brown [braun] now[nau]
flower[flau r]
The mouse puts down thousands of brown flowers.
ou: about [ baut] mouth[mauθ]
out[aut] house[haus]
thousand[θauznd]
[ ] 发音要领：从[ ]音滑向[ ]音，前面的[ ]发得较清楚，后面的[ ]较弱,唇形由扁变为稍开。
Pronunciation
[ ] 的字母发音组合
ear: dear[d ] near[n ]
ear[ ] hear[h ]
eer: beer [b ] deer[d ]
cheer[t ]
ere: here [h ]
Poor Cherry has a bad ear and can’t hear clear.
ea: idea [a d ]
theater [ θ t ]
[e ] 发音要领：从[e]音滑向[ ]音，发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌略抬起，双唇半开，[ ]音软轻。
Pronunciation
[e ] 的字母发音组合
ear: bear [be ] pear [pe ]
wear[we ]
There are two bears eating pears and their hair is brown.
are: care [ke ] dare [de ]
air: air [e ] fair [fe ]
hair[he ]
eir: their [ e ]
ere: there [ e ] where[we ]
[u ] 发音要领：从起点[u]，迅速向[ ]的方向滑动。切忌将起点发作[u:]。
Pronunciation
[u ] 的字母发音组合
oor: poor [pu ]
moor [mu ]
our: tour [t ]
tour [ t ]
ure: sure [ u ]
Poor Cherry is on a poor tour.
2
Read, listen, and repeat. Notice how the words link together.
2
Read, listen, and repeat. Notice how the words link together.
Self Check
1．My favorite subject is __________ (生物). We can learn a lot from it.
2．He is interested in ____________(地理) because he likes travelling very much.
3．China is a great country (国家) with a long __________(历史).
4．Frank likes ball games, but Mary thinks they're __________.（无聊的）
5．Mary gave her mom a book about______on Mother’s Day. (信息技术)
6．This book is __________(有用的) for students’ learning. I’ll buy it for my son.
7．It is __________(令人激动的) for me to play basketball with my friends.
8．The students learn many __________(学科) in the school.
9．What is your __________sport (最喜欢的)
history
geography
biology
boring
IT
useful
exciting
subjects
favourite
THANKS

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