资源简介 班级 姓名 学号 分数Unit 2 Coloursthat,if和whether引导的宾语从句(时间:60分钟,满分:100分)单项选择(本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分)1.—I haven’t decided ________.—We hope you can join us. It is a chance to learn history.A.if I will join the Reading Club B.that I will join the Reading ClubC.when will I visit Nanjing Museum D.whether I will visit Nanjing Museum2.—What did Mary say to you just now, Alan —She asked ________.A.if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow B.why I am so sad todayC.who did I play volleyball with after school D.what will I do on the weekend3.—I’m not sure ________.—Me, either. Let’s ask him on WeChat where to see him off.A.when Daniel is leavingB.whom Daniel is traveling withC.whether Daniel is going to Shanghai by train or by ship4.When going to school, Sally wondered __________.A.what’s the best way to learn a foreign languageB.that she would go to the best university in three yearsC.if she did a good job in the examinationD.where did her father go this morning5.–Do you know if they _______ playing chess with the old man –I think they will do if they _______ nothing else to do.A.will practice;have B.will practice;will haveC.practicing;having D.practice;have6.—Excuse me, I wonder ________.—Yes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.A.what the underground station is B.when the underground station is openC.how I can get to the underground station D.if there is an underground station near here7.—I want to know ________.—The weather report on TV says it will be.A.when I can watch TV B.who will report itC.if it will be sunny tomorrow D.what will the weather be like tomorrow8.I want to know ______ you will be back before 8:00 tomorrow morning.A.that B.where C.whether D.when9.—Some people never get tired of making a basket in one online shop then to another.—Perhaps they want to see ________.A.if they can get the same or similar things cheaperB.that they can find the very things they really needC.that they were the lucky dog to get their basket for freeD.when can they receive their items they ordered earlier10.一I hear we'll take a trip to the Slender West Lake.一That's great. But I wonder _________.A.when and where shall we meet B.what shall we get ready for itC.if there will be heavy rain that day D.that we'll go there by bus or on foot11.—Do you think _____ Xiao Ming can pass the high school entrance exam or not —Sorry, I’ve no idea.A.that B.which C.if D.whether12.—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________ on the Labor Day(劳动节) —Sure. They haven’t been away for a whole year.A.whether your parents left XiamenB.how your parents got to XiamenC.why your parents came to Xiamen13.—It has been some time since the Shenzhou-18 astronauts entered China’s space station. I wonder ________.—It’s reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time.A.that they enjoy their life in spaceB.what their daily life was like in spaceC.how soon these astronauts will returnD.if they have any special tasks to complete14.My teacher asked me I had finished my homework and I said “Yes”.A.that B.if C.why D.when15.I am afraid ________.A.all these offices are non-smoking officesB.when all these offices are non-smoking officesC.why all these offices are non-smoking officesD.whether all these offices are non-smoking offices16.—I’m not sure _________. —You’ve tried your best. Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.A.whether I like to move here B.when I can prepare for the testC.if I can get high marks in the test D.why I have to move to another city17.—I wonder if Li Hua ________ to the hospital to receive COVID-19 vaccinations (疫苗接种).—I’m sure he will if he ________ time.A.goes; will have B.will go; will have C.will go; has18.The boy asked his father _____.A.how life would be like in the year 2100B.which room he would live in the hotelC.how he called the man in a black suitD.if Shakespeare was a great writer of English literature19.Many people think ________ the windy yard (有风小院) in the TV play Meet yourself is well worth ________.A.whether; visiting B.that; a visit C.if; a visit D.that; to visit20.When H7N9 bird flu first appeared, people didn't know doctors could cure it.A.if B.that C.what21.We’re not sure if it ________ tomorrow. If it ________, we won’t climb the South Hill.A.will rain, rains B.will rain, will rain C.rains, rains D.rains, will rain22.—There’re only five days left before the match. I’m not sure ________ in the end.—Take it easy! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well.A.where the match will be held B.if or not I can beat other players C.whether I can win the match23.—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______.—I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.A.how will I go to Suqian MuseumB.how I will go to Suqian MuseumC.whether will I go to Suqian MuseumD.whether I will go to Suqian Museum24.— Peter, is there anything else you want to know about colours — Yes, I am still wondering ________.A.why do strong colours make people take action easilyB.that there is a relationship between colours and moodsC.whether colours can change our moods and improve our lifeD.what do different colours represent and how do they influence us25.—Did China’s Women Volleyball Team win all the matches —Let me search for the information online. I wonder ________.A.when they will play in the next match B.whether Lang Ping is an excellent coachC.whether they won the last match D.how many matches have they won26.Do you know ________ Hangzhou or not tomorrow A.whether are they leaving for B.whether they are leaving forC.if they are leaving for D.if are they leaving for27.—I've prepared a surprise party for Lucy.But I'm not sure_________.—Of course she will.She likes parties.A.what she will like B.what will she likeC.whether she will like it D.whether will she like it28.You may wonder __________stress is a serious matter or not.A.that B.whether C.who D.where29.—Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.—Yes. But if it ___, we'll visit the museum instead.A.will have; will rain B.have; rainsC.have; will rain D.will have; rains30.He asked me_________.A.if I would go skating with himB.when did I buy the CDC.that I had a good time31.—Do you know ________ on March 8, 2019 —Again It’s said this is the seventh one in Indian Air Force this year!A.why did the pilot manage to survive B.that an Indian MiG-21 fighter crashedC.how the pilot manages to survive D.if an Indian MiG-21 fighter crashed32.The police didn’t catch him because they never doubted ________ the case.A.if he has everything to do withB.whether he had something to do withC.that he had anything to do withD.that he had nothing to do with33.—Mom! Could you tell me __________ —I think you should have a try. The singing competition will be a great experience for you.A.what I should improve my English writingB.whether I should take part in the singing competitionC.whether should I take part in the singing competitionD.what should I improve my English writing34.—I wonder ________.—Yes. The art festival is held once a year in our school.A.why you have an art festival in your schoolB.that do you have an art festival in your schoolC.whether you have an art festival in your schoolD.when do you have an art festival in your school35.—What did the man say to you just now —He asked me ________.A.whether Sunshine Town is a good place B.if Sunshine Town was near hereC.if I have ever been to Sunshine Town D.whether did I visit Sunshine Town36.—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ________ — Yes. There is one opposite the bank. Go down the street and you won’t miss it.A.how can I get to the post office B.which is the way to the post officeC.whether there is a post office near here D.where is the post office37.Jack’s mother wonders ___________________.A.that the computer cost him much B.how much will he pay for the computerC.if the computer will cost him much D.how much he would pay for the computer38.He asked ________ Betty came home late last night.A.weather B.whether C.where39.—I wonder ________.—No, you can’t. It closes on Mondays.A.where is the Yunnan Museum B.if I can go to the Yunnan Museum todayC.how to go to the Yunnan Museum D.when does the Yunnan Museum open today40.—I wonder if your father _______ you to go swimming.—I'm not sure. But I will tell you if he _______ to let me join you.A.will allow; agrees B.allows; agrees C.allows; will agree D.will allow; will agree41.—Excuse me, can I interview Mr. Brown this week —A moment, please. Let me check ________.A.if he will be availableB.when will he have timeC.where he can begin the interview next week42. — Excuse me. Do you know ________ — Sure. Look! It’s over there.A.is there a public restroom near hereB.where’s the public restroomC.if there is a public restroom near hereD.how can I get to the public restroom43.I don’t know ________, but it tells us the importance of friendship.A.which story he likes B.who is the story aboutC.when did the story happen D.whether the story is true44.—Can you spare time to have dinner with me this evening —Well, I’m not sure _______.A.that I can finish the work B.how can I finish the workC.when can I finish the work D.whether I can finish the work by then45.We all know that light ________ faster than sound.A.travels B.to travel C.travelling D.travelled46.In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book A.whether; are B.how; is C.that; was D.if; was47.My parents didn’t know ____ dinner with them next Sunday.A.whether you would have B.where would you haveC.if you had D.if did you have48.--- Dad, it is said that the Chang’e-4 spacecraft landed on the far side of the moon. Could you tell me __________ -- Sorry. Let’s search for the information on the Internet.A.whether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moonB.when did the amazing thing happenC.if the spacecraft has done experiments or notD.how long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon49.—Let’s go on a trip to Crescent Island (月牙岛) by public bike this Saturday, shall we —Good idea, But I wonder ________.A.how can I download the App B.whether it’s going to rainC.how much should we pay for the bike D.that we can meet at the school gate50.We are questioning ________ in the near future.A.if students gave up paper books B.if did students give up paper booksC.if students will give up paper books D.if will students give up paper books51.—The Dragon Boat races are so exciting , but our boat is still behind.—Don’t worry. I am sure our team will win!A.that B.whether C.what52.—I want to know if your pen friend ________ tomorrow.—If she ________ tomorrow, we’ll give her a big surprise.A.will come; will come B.will come; comeC.will come; comes D.comes; will come53.They want to know ________.A.where will they go for the holiday B.what was he doing at that momentC.is it wrong to pull leaves off plants D.whether the prize is an electronic dictionary54.Which of the following sentences has an object clause A.Those who cannot defeat you will make you stronger.B.I will go travelling alone after I graduate.C.I think it’s fun to learn foreign languages.D.I choose white because it matches any other color.55.I have some tickets for the basketball match. I wonder ________.A.where you buy the ticketsB.why you like to go thereC.if you'd like to come alongD.when you watch the match56.—I wonder ________.—I’m not sure. Maybe yes.A.how you call the new product B.how long he has been on the phoneC.whether Mr. Wu has come back or is still there D.if Daniel has got his driving license57.— Mary, I wonder ________ your sisters will come to my birthday party.— Sorry, none of them is free tomorrow.A.when B.whether C.how D.why58.I don’t know ________ he will come tomorrow or not. If he ________, I’ll tell you.A.if; will come B.whether; comes C.that; comes59.— I wonder ________.— I’m not sure. Maybe yes.A.if has Dave got his driver’s licenseB.how long has Dave got his driver’s licenseC.if Dave has got his driver’s licenseD.how long Dave has got his driver’s license60.We haven’t decided ___________.A.that we will go camping. B.when did we go camping.C.where we went camping. D.whether we will go camping.61.—Mom, I wonder ________.—Baby, I think you should study harder.A.that I will pass the history examB.whether I can play computer games nowC.how I could get on well with my classmatesD.why couldn’t I get an “A” in my English62.—I wonder ________.—Yes, most people enjoy it.A.how you will celebrate Thanksgiving DayB.if the Water Festival is really funC.what people eat during the Mid-Autumn FestivalD.whether you will make plans on New Year’s Day63.They wonder _______.A.if robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 yearsB.if will robots think like a human in 25 to 50 yearsC.when robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years64.Let's have a guess_______.A.if Mr. Lin gives us a lot of homework tomorrowB.that we need to go to school this SaturdayC.whether Andy will come as usual65.— The novel The Red and the Black by Stendhal is very fantastic.— __________. Could you tell me __________ A.I quite agree; how long I can borrow it B.I can’t agree more; that I can borrow itC.That’s it; when should I return it D.Exactly; if I can keep it for another week66.—How was your winter holiday, Mike —Not bad. What about you Could you tell me ________ A.what place you have gone to B.if you watched the 24th Winter Olympic GamesC.who did you spend the holiday with D.that you watched a football match67.We don’t know if our friend _________. If he ________, we’ll let you know.A.comes; comes B.comes; will come C.will come; comes68. ---Do you know _______ there is a good restaurant around here --- Sure. Bai Long restaurant is very famous and you can go there.A.that B.if C.what D.How69.I don't know if it ____ (rain) tomorrow. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, I won’t climb the hills.A.rains, rains B.will rain, rainsC.will rain, will rain D.rains, will rain70.—Did Mrs king leave message —Yes, she wanted to know ________ this Sunday.A.who you will go shopping withB.if you would go shopping with herC.that you will go shopping71.I wonder if it________tomorrow. If it________, I won’t climb the mountains.A.rains, rains B.will rain, will rainC.will rain, rains D.rains, will rain72.—Excuse me, I wonder ________ .—Yes, and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.A.what the bus station is B.when the bus station is openC.how I can get to the bus station D.if there is a bus station near here73.— I wonder ________.— Yes, many young people like it very much.A.how do Chinese people dance B.where can Chinese people danceC.how many people like Chinese dance D.whether Chinese dance is popular74.I asked Mrs Li ________ a minute for a maths problem and she said yes.A.whether did she have B.whether she hadC.when did she have D.when she had75.— I am worried ________ I can enter a good high school or not.— Work hard and trust in yourself.A.why B.what C.whether D.where76.He didn’t tell me ________.A.if he will come to my party or not B.if he would come to my party or notC.whether he will come to my party or not D.whether he would come to my party or not77.—I hear our class will have a spring outing to Turtle Head Park tomorrow.—Sounds good. But I wonder ________.A.when shall we meet tomorrowB.what shall we prepare for itC.that there will be a heavy rain tomorrowD.if there will be a heavy rain tomorrow78.Tom asked_________ after he finished his project.A.how will he go to the cinemaB.that he goes to the cinemaC.what is he going to the cinemaD.whether he could go to the cinema79.—I am often asked ________all the resolutions made.—Of course, I never forget why I started.A.if I have kept B.that I kept C.what I kept80.—What did your son say to you —He asked me ________.A.when could we go to Hainan for a holidayB.who was America discovered byC.how the life would be like in 400 yearsD.if he could play baseball with Jim81.I'm wondering _________ Liu Xiang will have time to_________ the meeting.A.whether; attend B.that; attend C.whether; appear D.that; appear82.—Could you tell me ________ it’s polite to eat noisily in Japan, Kumiko —Sure! It’s polite to do that. It means you like the food very much.A.if B.where C.how83.He is so clever and I never doubt ________ he can work out problem.A.if B.whether C.that D.what84.—Can you tell me ________ Miss Chen will come back this Friday —She can’t be back until next Monday.A.if B.that C.when D.why85.—Do you know ________ a new computer yesterday —Sorry, I have no idea.A.if Tom bought B.if Tom will buy C.what will Tom buy D.what Tom bought86.— Excuse me! Could you please tell me________ tomorrow — Yes, he will do it at 3:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.where our English teacher gives us a talk B.where our English teacher will give us a talkC.whether our English teacher will give us a talk D.whether our English teacher gives us a talk87.—Oh, could you tell me________ —Yes, I love it. He fights against the heavens to the end and never gives in.A.if you like the film The Devil Child of NezhaB.why you love the novel Jane EyreC.what your favourite cartoon isD.who you like most in the story Tom Sawyer88.— I’m in no doubt _________ he has paid for the tickets.— Of course not! ________ I have a bad memory.A.that; If B.whether; If C.that; Unless D.whether; Unless89.—I am worried about ________ I can enter a good high school or not.—Take it easy. Be confident of yourself.A.why B.when C.whether D.where90.—What did your father say to you just now —He asked me _______.A.that I would like to see a movie B.where I will spend my holidayC.if I enjoyed myself at the party D.when did I attend the English party91.—Could you please tell me ________ your father is at home —OK. I will tell you as soon as he ________ back.A.if; will come B.whether; will come C.if; comes D.whether; come92.—Could you tell me ________ —Yes. She came to study here just last week.A.that she is a new student B.whether she is a new studentC.if she likes to study here D.when did she come here93.— I’m not sure ________.— It certainly is. Every little bit helps.A.how my suggestion is helpful to youB.why is my suggestion helpful to youC.whether my suggestion is helpful to you94.—What did our math teacher say yesterday I was ill and didn’t come to school.—She told us ________.A.why we didn’t do our homeworkB.that we would have a test next weekC.when will we have a field trip95.—My Altay (《我的阿勒泰》) written by Li Juan is a best seller this year.—Really I want to borrow it. Could you tell me ________ A.that I can borrow it B.when should I return itC.how long I can borrow it D.if I can keep it for one week96.—Lily, is there anything else you want to know about China —Yes, I am still wondering ________.A.that the Forbidden City is well worth a visitB.whether do Chinese people put up spring coupletsC.why Chinese people eat dumplings on Mid-autumn FestivalD.how Chinese people greet each other when they meet97.—Why did Miss Wang look so worried?—Because she wondered____.A.where did the other students goB.when would the policeman comeC.what her students have done during the tripD.if her students had survived the earthquake98.—I’m looking for a dress for myself, but I’m wondering ________.—Wow! It’s nice. It’s quite perfect for you!A.that I can try on the white dress B.how much I should pay for the white dressC.if the white dress looks good on me D.that the white dress looks good on me99.She is uncertain about ______ she can get a good job even though she's a top student in her chool.A.if B.that C.whether D./100.—Dad, it was so beautiful to visit the science museum yesterday.—Really Could you tell me ________ A.if you saw the model planes there B.that you did and saw thereC.who are you going with D.how did you get there参考答案:题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10答案 D A C C A D C C A C题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20答案 D A D B A C C D B A题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30答案 A C D C C B C B D A题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40答案 B D B C B C C B B A题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50答案 A C D D A D A A B C题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60答案 A C D C C D B B C D题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70答案 B B A C D B C B B B题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80答案 C D D B C D D D A D题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90答案 A A C A A C A C C C题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100答案 C B C B D D D C C A1.D【详解】句意:——我还没有决定是否要参观南京博物馆。——我们希望你可以加入我们。这是一次学习历史的机会。考查宾语从句。空格处处在“decided”的后面,可知是宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句的语序,排除C;根据“haven’t decided”可知,此处引导词应用带有疑问的词,故排除B;根据“learn history.”可知与南京博物馆有关。故选D。2.A【详解】句意:——艾伦,玛丽刚才跟你说什么了?——她问我明天是否可以和她一起去博物馆。考查宾语从句。if I could go to the museum with her tomorrow我明天是否可以和她一起去博物馆,陈述语序,一般过去时;why I am so sad today为什么我今天这么难过,陈述语序,一般现在时;who did I play volleyball with after school放学后我和谁一起打排球,疑问语序,一般过去时;what will I do on the weekend我周末将要做什么,疑问语序,一般将来时。宾语从句语序使用陈述语序,所以排除C和D;根据“She asked”可知,主句是一般过去时,所以从句部分也应使用一般过去时,遵循“主过从必过”原则,所以排除B。故选A。3.C【详解】句意:——我不确定丹尼尔是坐火车还是坐船去上海。——我也是。让我们在微信上问他去哪里送行。考查宾语从句。根据“I’m not sure ….”可知本题考查宾语从句;A选项“丹尼尔什么时候离开”;B选项“丹尼尔和谁一起去旅行”;C选项“丹尼尔去上海是坐火车还是坐轮船”;根据“Let’s ask him on WeChat where to see him off.”可知是不知道丹尼尔怎么去上海,所以C选项符合题意,故选C。4.C【详解】句意:上学时,莎丽想知道她考试是否考得好。考查宾语从句。根据Sally wondered,可知本句考查了宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项D是疑问句语序,不符合,排除。这里wondered是过去式,从句也应该相应的用过去式形式,含有疑问的口气,用if引导。故选C。5.A【详解】试题分析:句意:你知道他们是否会和老人一起下棋吗?——我想他们会做的,如果他们没有别的事。根据下句“I think they will do”可知,第一个空应该用一般将来时态,答语是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,故答案为A。考点:考查动词的时态。6.D【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我想知道这附近有没有地铁站。——是的,最近的一家在购物中心的西边。考查宾语从句。what什么,表事情;when何时,表时间;how如何,表方式;if是否,表疑问。根据答语“Yes”可知,此处指想知道是否有地铁站,故用if引导宾语从句。故选D。7.C【详解】句意:——我想知道明天是否会晴天。——电视上的天气预报说是的。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除BD;结合“The weather report on TV says it will be.”可知问是否会晴天,用if it will be sunny tomorrow表示“明天是否会晴天”。故选C。8.C【详解】本题的含义是我想知道明天早晨八点前你是否将要回来,whether引导一般疑问句,表示是否的含义,故本题选C。9.A【详解】句意:——有一些人从不厌倦在一家网店里把货物放进购物车后再转去另一家网店。——也许他们想看看是否能更便宜地买到同样或相似的东西。本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句三要素:时态,语序,连接词。宾语从句需要使用陈述句语序,根据want to see“想看一看”可知,此处宾语从句应该是疑问句,本题使用if引导。主句是一般现在时,从句可以根据实际情况使用对应时态。根据上一句可知,此处宾语从句使用一般现在时。故选A。10.C【详解】句意:——我听说我们要去瘦西湖旅行。——太好了。但我想知道那天会不会下大雨。考查宾语从句。A. when and where shall we meet我们将何时何地见面; what shall we get ready for it我们该准备些什么;if there will be heavy rain that day是否那天有一场大雨; that we'll go there by bus or on foot我们乘公共汽车或步行去那里。根据题意可知,此处是宾语从句,语序应为陈述语序,排除AB;根据谓语动词是wonder可知宾语从句是疑问形式,排除D。根据题意,故选C。【点睛】英语中宾语从句的考题做题时要注意。可以分三步走。第一步:确定引导词。根据句意理解来确定用哪个词引导;第二步,看语序。根据“宾语从句必须用陈述句语序”的原则来排除一部分答案,比如本题中AB答案是疑问句语序,直接排除;第三步,看时态,本题是一般现在时态,根据谓语动词是wonder可知宾语从句是疑问形式,排除D,根据题意,故选C。11.D【详解】句意”-你认为小明是否能通过中考 -对不起,我不知道”。考查宾语从句连词的用法,句子强调两方面的选择,并且后面有or not。故选D。12.A【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我你的父母在劳动节那天离开厦门了吗?——是的,他们一整年没离开过了。考查宾语从句。whether your parents left Xiamen你父母是否离开厦门;how your parents got to Xiamen你父母是怎么到厦门的;why your parents came to Xiamen你父母为什么来厦门。根据“They haven’t been away for a whole year.”可知是问对方父母是否离开了厦门,故选A。13.D【详解】句意:——自从神舟18号宇航员进入到中国空间站已经有一段时间了,我想知道是否他们是否有特别的任务需要完成?——据报道,他们将会第一次在失重的情况下养鱼。考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知从句是疑问句,不能用that引导,排除A;根据回答“It’s reported that they will raise fish in zero gravity for the first time.”可知是回答“是否有特殊任务”的话题,故选D。14.B【详解】试题分析:句意:我的老师问我是否我已经完成了作业,我说“是的”。 根据语境可知本题考查的是if引导的宾语从句注意时态保持一致,故选B。考点:考查if引导的宾语从句15.A【详解】句意:恐怕所有这些办公室都是禁烟的。考查宾语从句。all these offices are non-smoking offices所有这些办公室都是禁烟的;when all these offices are non-smoking offices所有这些办公室是什么时候禁烟的;why all these offices are non-smoking offices为什么所有这些办公室都是禁烟的;whether all these offices are non-smoking offices是否所有这些办公室都是禁烟的;根据句意理解可知,主句是I am afraid,表示“我恐怕……”,后面一般是陈述一件事情,所以这里接的宾语从句是陈述句,故选A。16.C【详解】句意:——我想知道我是否能在考试中取得高分。——你已经尽力了。不管结果如何,不要对自己太苛刻。考查宾语从句。whether I like to move here我是否喜欢搬到这儿;when I can prepare for the test我何时可以准备考试;if I can get high marks in the test我是否能在考试中取得高分;why I have to move to another city我为什么搬到另一个城市。根据答语“Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself”可知,此处与学习的结果有关,C项符合语境,故选C。17.C【详解】句意:——我想知道李华是否会去医院接种COVID-19疫苗。——如果他有时间,我肯定他会的。考查动词时态。第一句中“if”引导宾语从句,从句表示对将来是否会发生某事的不确定,因此用一般将来时,表达“去医院”动词用“will go”;第二句中“if”引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,主语“he”是第三人称单数,因此动词用第三人称单数形式“has”。故选C。18.D【详解】句意:这个男孩问他的父亲莎士比亚是否是英国文学的伟大作家。考查宾语从句的用法。提问生活是什么样的用what,故排除A,住在哪个房间,介词in不能丢,故排除B;根据C句意可知不缺少方式,故选D。19.B【详解】句意:许多人认为电视剧《去有风的地方》中那个有风小院值得一游。考查宾语从句。whether是否;visiting参观,动名词/现在分词;that引导宾语从句时无实际意义;a visit参观,visit为名词;if是否;to visit动词不定式,visit为动词。根据“Many people think...the windy yard (有风小院) in the TV play Meet yourself is well worth...”可知,人们认为电视剧里的那个小院值得一游,think后从句为陈述意思,连接词用that,排除A和C;又因固定短语be well worth a visit表示“值得一游”,空处需填名词。故选B。20.A【详解】句意:当H7N9禽流感首次出现时,人们不知道医生是否能治愈它。if是否;that那个;what什么。根据句意,人们不确定,医生是否能治愈它,故选A。21.A【详解】句意:我们不能确定明天是否将要下雨。如果下雨的话,我们将不去爬南山。考查动词时态。分析句子结构可知,第一个空格处是if引导的宾语从句;再者根据“tomorrow”可知,动词要用一般将来时will rain;第二个空格处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时,且从句主语是第三人称单数,因此rains符合句意。故选A。22.C【详解】句意:——离比赛只剩几天了。我不确定我最终能否赢得这场比赛。——放松点! 相信自己,做好准备。考查宾语从句。根据题干,可知考查宾语从句。从选项中看,if不能和or not连用,排除B。由“Take it easy! Believe in yourself and get ready for it well.”放松点! 相信自己,做好准备。可知说的是“我不确定我最终能否赢得这场比赛。”排除A。故选C。23.D【详解】句意:——宋小姐,我还没决定是否去宿迁博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。考查宾语从句。how will I go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆,疑问语序;how I will go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆,陈述语序;whether will I go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆,疑问语序;whether I will go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆,陈述语序。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.”可知,还没决定是否去,故选D。24.C【详解】句意:——彼得,关于颜色,你还有什么想知道的吗 ——是的,我仍然想知道颜色是否可以改变我们的情绪和改善我们的生活。考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句要用陈述句语序,排除A、D;根据上一句可知关于颜色,你还有什么想知道的,可推测出回答是表示疑问,所以此处是“whether colours can change our moods and improve our life”,故选C。【点睛】对于考查宾语从句的题目,可采用排除法。首先根据宾语从句用陈述语序排除部分选项,其次根据语境来确定从句的时态,再排除部分选项,最后根据具体的题意来得出正确答案即可。25.C【详解】句意:——中国女排赢得了所有比赛吗?——让我上网查查资料。我想知道她们是否赢得了最后一场比赛。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除D;根据“Did China’s Women Volleyball Team win all the matches”可知在网上查的信息和是否赢得比赛有关,选项C“她们是否赢得上一场比赛”符合语境。故选C。26.B【详解】句意:你知道他们明天是否动身去杭州吗?考查宾语从句。根据“or not”可知,此处应用whether“是否”引导宾语从句,排除C和D选项;宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除A选项,故选B。27.C【详解】句意:——我为Lucy准备了一个惊喜派对,但我不确定她是否会喜欢它。——她当然会喜欢了,她喜欢派对。考查宾语从句。根据But I'm not sure____.在宾语从句中句子要用陈述语序,故排除B、D选项;又根据Of course she will.She likes parties.可知这句话的意思是“我为Lucy准备了一个惊喜派对,但我不确定她是否会喜欢它。”所以应用whether来引导宾语从句,排除A选项;故选C。28.B【详解】句意:你可能想知道压力是不是一件严重的事情。考查连词辨析。根据句子结构可知,该空引导的是宾语从句,that引导宾语从句时,没有意义,在从句中也不作成分;whether是否;who谁;where在哪里。根据句意和从句中的or not可知,这里表示“是否”,故选B。29.D【详解】试题分析:句意:汤姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐。——是的,但是如果下雨,我们就会去参观博物馆。结合语境可知上文是宾语从句,描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来时态。下文是条件状语从句,当主句为一般将来时态时,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,结合语境可知选D。考点:从句中的时态点评:英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。而英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。30.A【详解】句意:他问我——A. if I would go skating with him是否愿意和他一起去滑冰。B. when did I buy the CD我什么时候买CD;C. that I had a good time我过得好。从He asked me知本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,可排除B选项;asked后的宾语从句是由疑问句转化来的,所以选项C的关系词不对,可排除,故正确选项是A。点睛:关于宾语从句,应注意:1.语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述句语序,即宾语从句的主从句是一体的。2. 时态含宾语从句的复合句,主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应,包括以下三点内容:1)如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据需要,选用相应的任何时态。如:①I don’t know when he will come back.我不知道他将何时回来。②He tells me that his sister came back yesterday.他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。2)如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要,选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。如:①The children didn't know who he was.孩子们不知道他是谁。②He asked his father how it happened.他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。3)如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等,不管主句用什么时态,从句时态都用一般现在时。31.B【详解】句意:——你知道2019年3月8日一架印度米格-21战斗机坠毁了吗?——又一次吗?据说这是印度空军今年的第七次了!考查宾语从句。作为动词know后的宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A项。根据on March 8, 2019可知,此处用一般过去时,排除C项。根据It’s said this is the seventh one in Indian Air Force this year!可知,此处叙述一架印度米格-21战斗机坠毁了,故选B。32.D【详解】句意:警察没有抓住他因为他们从来没有怀疑过这个案件和他有关。此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序。根据doubt的用法可知肯定句后用whether/if引导,否定句用that引导,而这里在doubted前面有never,表示否定,故用that引导,排除A,B,再根据句意“警察没有抓他,因为他们从不怀疑他和这个案子有任何关系”可知应选D。33.B【详解】句意:——妈妈!你能告诉我,我是否应该参加歌唱比赛吗?——我认为你应该试一试。唱歌比赛对你来说将是一次很好的经历。考查宾语从句的引导词和语序。宾语从句应为陈述语序,排除C和D;what I should improve my English writing句子表达错误,宾语从句中what在从句中需作成分,但此句不缺成分;whether I should take part in the singing competition我是否应该参加歌唱比赛。根据“I think you should have a try.”可知,此处表示我是否应该参加歌唱比赛,故选B。【点睛】解答和宾语从句有关的试题时,应遵循以下三点:(1)时态。一般情况下,宾语从句的时态和主句的时态保持一致。若主句时态为现在的时态,则宾语从句的时态根据实际情况而定。若主句时态为过去的时态,则宾语从句也要用过去的某种时态。若宾语从句描述的内容是客观真理时,宾语从句在任何时候都用现在时态。(2)语序。宾语从句应该用陈述句语序,即“宾语从句引导词+主语+谓语+其他”。(3)引导词。宾语从句的引导词取决于宾语从句要表达的意义。表示人物身份内容时要用who;表示事物内容时要用what;表示地点时用where;表示时间时用when;表示原因时用why;表示方式时用how。34.C【详解】句意:——我想知道你们学校是否有艺术节。 ——是的。我们学校每年举行一次艺术节。考查宾语从句。根据“wonder”可知,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,结合“The art festival is held once a year in our school.”可知,上句在问是否有艺术节。故选C。35.B【详解】句意:——这个人刚刚跟你说了什么?——他问我是否阳光小镇在附近。考查宾语从句用法。根据结构可知,空格处应为宾语从句。宾语从句必须为陈述语序,排除D项。宾语从句的时态规则为:主过从必过。由asked可知,主句为一般过去时,从句应为过去的时态。排除A、C项。故选B。36.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下。你能告诉我在这儿附近是否有邮局吗?——有。在银行对面有一个。沿着这条街你不会错过的。考查宾语从句。根据“Yes. There is one opposite the bank.”可知,上文应是询问是否有。由于是宾语从句,必须是陈述句语序。故选C。37.C【详解】句意:杰克的妈妈想知道这台电脑是否会花他很多钱。这里是wonder引导的宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B,wonder引导的不能用that引导,排除A;主句中谓语动词wonders表示想知道,本身含有疑问的语气,这里应用if引导。故排除D,选C。38.B【详解】句意:他问昨晚贝蒂是否很晚才回家。考查宾语从句。A. weather天气;B. whether是否;C. where哪里。根据句意可知,空格处应填入意为“是否”引导词引导宾语从句,故选B。39.B【详解】句意:——我想知道今天能不能去云南博物馆。 ——不,你不能。星期一闭馆。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除A和D选项;根据“No, you can’t.”可知,询问是否能去博物馆,故选B。40.A【详解】句意:——我不知道你父亲是否会允许你去游泳。——我不确定。但是如果他同意让我加入到你们中,我会告诉你的。考查if引导的宾语从句和条件状语从句。根据题干可知,第一个if表示“是否”,引导宾语从句,结合句意此处表示将来,故用一般将来时形式will allow。第二个if表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来,且主语是三单式,因此用agrees。故选A。41.A【详解】句意:——打扰一下,我这个星期能采访布朗先生吗?请稍等。——让我查一下他是否有空。考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句必须是陈述语序,可排除选项B;根据“can I interview Mr. Brown this week ”可知,此处应该是说“查一下他是否有空”,不是以where引导的宾语从句,排除选项C,故选A。42.C【详解】试题分析:句意:-对不起,打扰一下,你知道这附近是否有公共厕所吗?-当然,看!就在那边。本题考查的是宾语从句,A选项中没有引导词;B的意思是:公共厕所在哪里,这与下面的回答Sure不符;D选项意为:我怎么去公共厕所,这与下面的回答不符。故选C。考点:考查宾语从句。43.D【详解】句意:我不知道这个故事是否属实,但是它告诉我们友谊的重要性。考查宾语从句。which story he likes他喜欢哪一个故事;who is the story about这个故事是关于谁的;when did the story happen这个故事是什么时候发生的;whether the story is true这个故事是否属实。根据题干可知空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,故排除BC选项,根据“but it tells us the importance of friendship.”但是它告诉我们友谊的重要性,可知此处表示是否,应用whether引导该从句。故选D。44.D【详解】句意:——今天晚上你有空和我一起共进晚餐吗?——嗯,我不确定到那时我是否能完成这项工作。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除B、C;根据“Can you spare time to have dinner with me this evening ”可知,对方邀请“我”共进晚餐,而“我”不确定今晚是否有空。故选D。45.A【详解】句意:我们都知道光比声音传播得快。考查宾语从句中动词的时态。“光比声音传播得快”是一个客观事实。故宾语从句要用一般现在时。light是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词也用单数形式。故选A。46.D【详解】句意:在书店里,一位读者问店主《哈利波特》是不是一本有趣的书。考查宾语从句的引导词和时态。whether、if引导一般疑问句充当的宾语从句;that引导陈述句充当的宾语从句,that无词义,在口语或非正式文体中常省略;how引导询问方式的特殊疑问句充当的宾语从句。根据主句中的谓语动词asked可知宾语从句是由一个一般疑问句作宾语,因此用whether或if引导,排除B、C选项。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序,主句中的谓语动词asked是一般过去时,宾语从句应用相应的过去某一种时态,A选项are是一般现在时,所以排除;D选项was是一般过去时,符合题意,主语Harry Potter是单数,所以be动词用was;故答案选D。47.A【详解】试题分析:本题考查宾语从句的用方法;结合语境可知宾语从句要和主句的时态保持一致故用过去将来时;且用陈述语序;句意:我的父母不知道下个星期天你是否会和他们一起吃晚饭。结合句意,故选A.考点:考查宾语从句的用法。48.A【详解】句意:----爸爸,听说嫦娥四号宇宙飞船降落在月球的另一边。你能告诉我_______?-----对不起。让我们在因特网上搜索信息。考查宾语从句。A. whether it is the first spacecraft to land on the far side of the moon它是否是第一个降落在月球远端的航天器;B. when did the amazing thing happen这件惊人事件是什么时候发生的;C. if the spacecraft has done experiments or not这句是错误的,whether和or not一起使用,if一般不与or not一起使用;D. how long the spacecraft has landed on the far side of the moon航天器在月球远端着陆多长时间。Could you tell me:你能告诉我…,此句是一般现在时,could是委婉地一种表达方式。主句是一般现在时,从句可以用各种时态。宾语从句语序应是陈述语序,B是疑问句语序,可知排除B;结合句意可知D表达是过去发生的一件事,应用一般过去时时,D是现在完成时,故排除D。A表达是现在情况,可知时态用一般现在时,结合句意可知选A。【点睛】本题旨在考查宾语从句这一语法,做这类题时,要从三方面考虑:一、选准连接词(引导词); 二、连接词后紧跟从句的主语(注意主谓一致等); 三、若主句是过去时,从句要改为相对应的过去的某种时态;四、需用陈述语序。49.B【详解】句意:我们这个星期六骑公共自行车去新月岛旅行,好吗?—好主意,但是我想知道是否会下雨。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中,从句中用陈述语序,排除A和C,根据wonder“想知道”可以加1.if +从句表示怀疑从句内容是否正确或者委婉的请求;2.why/when/who/what之类的疑问词引导的宾语从句,故答案选B。50.C【详解】句意:我们怀疑学生们是否会在不久的将来放弃纸质书。考查宾语从句。根据“We are questioning … in the near future.”可知本句考查宾语从句,宾语从句需要用陈述句的语序,因此排除B、D选项;再由时间状语in the near future,可知句子时态应用一般将来时,排除A选项;故选C。51.A【详解】句意:——龙舟比赛非常令人兴奋,但是我们的船仍在后面。——不要担心。我确信我们队会赢的。that引导陈述句作宾语从句;whether是否,引导一般疑问句宾语从句;what什么,引导特殊疑问句作宾语从句。根据Don’t worry.可知此处表示相信我们队一定会赢,故此处是陈述句作宾语从句,故选A。52.C【详解】句意:——我想知道你的笔友明天是否会来。——如果她明天来,我们将给她一个大惊喜。考查动词时态及if引导的从句。上文是if引导的宾语从句,适合“主现从不限”原则,根据“tomorrow”可知,时态是一般将来时,结构为will do。下文是if引导的条件状语从句,适合“主将从现”原则,从句应为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,故谓语动词用其单三形式。故选C。53.D【详解】句意:他们想知道奖品是不是一部电子词典。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除AB选项;再根据“They want to know”可知,此处应用whether引导的宾语从句。故选D。54.C【详解】句意:下列哪个句子有宾语从句?考查宾语从句。Those who cannot defeat you will make you stronger.“那些不能打败你的,终将会让你更强大。”,其中“who cannot defeat you”是定语从句,修饰先行词who;I will go travelling alone after I graduate.“毕业后我将独自旅行。”,其中“after I graduate”是时间状语从句;I think it’s fun to learn foreign languages.“我认为学习外语很有趣。”,其中“it’s fun to learn foreign languages”是宾语从句,省略了连接词that;I choose white because it matches any other color.“我选择白色是因为它和其他任何颜色都相配。”,其中“because it matches any other color”是原因状语从句。故选C。55.C【详解】本题考查宾语从句的用法。结合题干中的“我有一些篮球比赛的票”可推断,符合题意的宾语从句是C项,意为“我想知道你是否想一起去”。故答案为C。56.D【详解】句意:——我想知道丹尼尔是否拿到了驾驶执照。——我不确定。或许拿到了。考查宾语从句。how you call the new product你怎么称呼这个新产品,应回答称呼这个产品的方式;how long he has been on the phone他打了多久电话了,应回答时间段;whether Mr. Wu has come back or is still there吴先生已经回来了还是还在那里,应回答已经回来还是在那里;if Daniel has got his driving license丹尼尔是否拿到驾照,应回答是或不是。根据“Maybe yes”可知,D选项符合语境,故选D。57.B【详解】句意:——玛丽,我想知道你的姐妹们是否会来参加我的生日聚会。——对不起,明天没有人有空。考查词义辨析。when何时;whether是否;how如何;why为什么。根据“I wonder...your sisters will come to my birthday party.”可知,是想知道“是否”会来,故选B。58.B【详解】句意:我不知道他明天来不来。如果他来,我就告诉你。 考查连词和时态。第一个空后的“he will come tomorrow or not.”是作know的宾语,因此是宾语从句,用whether 或if引导;第二个空是由if引导的条件状语从句,主语是一般将来时,从句应该用一般现在时。故选B。59.C【详解】句意:——我想知道Dave是否取得了驾驶证。——我不确定。或许是的。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和B选项。根据答语“I’m not sure. Maybe yes”可知,从句应是询问是否考取了驾驶证,故选C。60.D【详解】句意:我们还没有决定是否去露营。考查宾语从句的时态和语序。分析句子结构可知,题干包含宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,可排除选项B;根据“We haven’t decided”可知,主句是现在完成时,后面的宾语从句应该表示的是未发生的事情,因此宾语从句的时态不能使用一般过去时,因此可排除C;主句的意思表示否定,后面不接that引导的宾语从句,要用whether引导宾语从句,排除选项A。故选D。61.B【详解】试题分析:通过语序,先排除D;在根据意思,跟学习有关,再排除C;主句的谓语动词是wonder,又排除A;句意为:妈妈,我想知道我现在是否可以玩电脑。宝贝,我觉得你应该更努力地学习。故选B。考点:本题考查宾语从句。62.B【详解】句意:——我想知道泼水节是否真的很有趣。——是的,大多数人都喜欢它。考查宾语从句。how you will celebrate Thanksgiving Day你将如何庆祝感恩节;if the Water Festival is really fun泼水节是否真的很有趣;what people eat on the Mid-autumn Festival中秋节人们吃什么;whether you will make plans on New Year’s Day你是否会在元旦制定计划。根据“Yes, most people enjoy it.”可知,此空应该使用if引导宾语从句,表示“是否泼水节真的很有趣”,与“Yes, most people enjoy it.”语义上保持连贯。故选B。63.A【详解】句意:他们想知道是否在25到50年之后机器人会像人一样思考。考查宾语从句。动词“wonder”后是宾语从句,是陈述句的语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语动词”。B的语序错误。根据“wonder”可知宾语从句表达的含义不确定,用“if”引导从句。A选项“if robots will think like a human in 25 to 50 years”,表达“是否在25到50年之后机器人会像人一样思考”,符合题意。故选A。64.C【详解】句意:让我们猜猜安迪是否会像往常一样来。考查宾语从句。if Mr. Lin gives us a lot of homework tomorrow是否林先生明天给我们很多作业;that we need to go to school this Saturday这个星期六我们需要去上学;whether Andy will come as usual安迪会像往常一样来吗;根据“Let's have a guess”可知,这里是问句,用if或whether来引导,排除B;选项A时间状语“tomorrow”用一般将来时,排除A。故选C。65.D【详解】句意:——司汤达的小说《红与黑》非常棒。——确实。你能告诉我我能否再借一周吗?考查情景交际与宾语从句。 I quite agree 我很赞同;I can’t agree more 我完全同意;That’s it 对,正是如此;Exactly 正是如此。第一个空,四个选项都可以用来表达赞同。根据宾语从句应使用陈述语序,排除C;当主句是问句时,宾语从句的引导词应使用疑问词或if/whether,排除B。A选项中how long不能与瞬间动词borrow连用,排除A。故选D。66.B【详解】句意:——Mike,你的国庆节假期过得怎么样?——还不错。你呢?你能告诉我你去过什么地方吗?考查宾语从句。分析句子可知本句考查宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,选项C是疑问句语序,不符合,排除;根据语境可知 Mike已经回来了,所以排除选项A;选项D不符合语境要求。故选B。67.C【详解】句意:我们不知道我们的朋友是否会来。如果他来了,我们会通知你的。考查if的用法。分析句子结构可知,第一句是宾语从句,因此if意为“是否”,结合语境,此空应用一般将来时,will come符合句意;第二句是条件状语从句,因此if意为“如果”,根据“条件状语从句的主将从现原则”可知,此空用一般现在时,主语是三单,comes符合句意。故选C。68.B【详解】试题分析:句意:--你知道在这附近是否有一个好的饭馆吗?--当然,白龙饭店是非常著名的,你可以去那里。that引到宾语从句,在从句不充当句子成分,无意义;if引导宾语从句, 在从句中不充当句子成分,意为“是否”;what,how引导宾语从句,在从句 中充当句子成分,分别意为“什么”, “如何”。根据题干的意思,前者向后者征询好的旅馆,后者给其介绍了一个。故选B符合题意。如果选A则表示前者知道有一个好的饭店,想后者介绍,不符合题意。69.B【详解】试题分析:句意:我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨,我就不去爬山。第一句中的if 表示 “是否”, 引导宾语从句,句中的将来时正常使用,第二句中的if 表示“如果”,引导条件状语从句,句中的将来时要换成一般现在时,即:主将从现。选B考点:考查宾语从句及条件状语从句的用法。70.B【详解】句意:——金夫人留话了吗? ——是的,她想知道这个星期天你是否会和她一起去购物。考查宾语从句。此句为宾语从句,当主句时态是一般过去时,从句须用过去时态的某种形式;A和C选项为一般将来时,只有B选项为过去将来时。故选B。71.C【详解】句意:我想知道明天是否会下雨。如果下雨,我就不会爬山。考查动词时态。本句中有两个句子,第一个句子是if 引导的宾语从句,意为“是否”,if引导的宾语从句时态由语境或从句的时间状语决定,因为是明天发生的事,所以第一个空用将来时态;第二个句子if 引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,此时遵循主将从现原则。因为主句为一般将来时态,所以条件状语从句用一般现在时态,故选C。72.D【详解】句意:——对不起,我想知道这附近是否有汽车站。——是的,最近的一家在购物中心的西边。考查宾语从句。根据Yes及and the nearest one is to the west of the mall.回答可知上文是if引导的宾语从句,此处是问“这附近是否有汽车站”,宾语从句用陈述语序,故选D。73.D【详解】句意:——我想知道中国舞是否流行。——是的,很多年轻人都非常喜欢。考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“Yes, many young people like it”可知此处询问是否喜欢,用whether引导宾语从句。故选D。74.B【详解】句意:我问李老师是否有时间做一道数学题,她说有。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A和C选项。根据asked以及“she said yes”可知,询问是否有时间,故选B。75.C【详解】句意:——我担心能否进入好高中。——努力工作,相信自己。考查宾语从句。 why”为什么”;what”什么”;whether”是否”, whether...or not”是否”;where”哪里”。根据“Work hard and trust in yourself.”可知,我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。故选C。76.D【详解】句意:他没有告诉我他是否会来我的晚会。考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句,时态遵循主过从过,主句didn’t是一般过去时,可排除AC两项。if和whether都表示“是否”,但if不和or not连用,可排除B项。whether or not是否,根据句意结构,可知选D。77.D【详解】句意:——我听说我们班明天要去鼋头渚春游。——听起来不错。但是我想知道明天是否会有大雨。考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“wonder”可知想知道,不能用that引导宾语从句,排除C;此处用“if there will be a heavy rain tomorrow”问明天是否会有大雨。故选D。78.D【详解】句意:汤姆问结束课题后他是否可以去电影院。考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句顺序,排除A和C项;主句谓语动词“ask”后不能用“that”引导宾语从句,故排除B项,故选D。79.A【详解】句意:——经常有人问我是否坚持了所有的决定。——当然,我永远不会忘记我为什么开始。本题考查宾语从句。if I have kept我是否保持,that I kept我保持,what I kept我保持了什么。此处动词asked后接宾语从句,用问句,宾语从句的主语,谓语和宾语齐全,因此用if引导宾语从句。故选A。80.D【详解】句意:——你儿子跟你说什么了?——他问我他是否能和吉姆一起打棒球。考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除选项A、B;选项C中,引导词错误,应该用what和be like搭配,故选D。81.A【详解】句意:我不知道刘翔是否会有时间参加会议。考查宾语从句。由wondering 可知,应用whether引导宾语从句;whether表示是否的意思,attend表示出席或参加的意思,故选A。82.A【详解】句意:——Kumiko,你能告诉我在日本吃饭时发出声音是否礼貌吗?——当然!这样做是礼貌的。这意味着你非常喜欢这些食物。考查宾语从句。if是否;where什么地方;how怎样。根据肯定回答“Sure!”可知,此处询问在日本吃饭时发出声音是否礼貌,应用if引导宾语从句。故选A。83.C【详解】句意:他很聪明,我从不怀疑他能解决这个问题。考查宾语从句。doubt“怀疑”,动词,后接宾语从句,分析从句可知,从句不缺成分,排除选项D;根据“He is so clever and I never doubt...he can work out problem”可知,他很聪明,所以应是从不怀疑他能解决这个问题,此处应用that,无意义,只起引导作用。故选C。84.A【详解】句意:——你能告诉我陈小姐这个星期五会回来吗?——她下周一才能回来。考查宾语从句的引导词。if是否;that无实义;when何时;why为什么。根据“Can you tell me ... Miss Chen will come back this Friday ”可知,此处是问陈小姐周五“是否”会回来,应用if引导宾语从句。故选A。85.A【详解】句意:——你知道汤姆昨天是否买了一台新电脑吗?——对不起,我不知道。考查宾语从句连接词,语序和时态。if Tom bought为if引导的宾语从句,if“是否”,时态为一般过去时;if Tom will buy为if引导的宾语从句,if“是否”,时态为一般将来时;what will Tom buy为特殊疑问句,时态为一般将来时;what Tom bought为what引导的宾语从句,时态为一般过去时,what在从句中作宾语。根据“yesterday”和“a new computer”可知,know后需接宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C,事情是昨天发生的,时态为一般过去时,动词用过去式,排除B,此处应为汤姆昨天是否买了一台新电脑,if“是否”引导的宾语从句符合语境。故选A。86.C【详解】句意:——打扰一下!你能告诉我明天英语老师是否要给我们作报告吗?——是的,他将在明天下午三点作报告。考查宾语从句。根据题干中“tomorrow”可知从句时态应用一般将来时,故排除A、D选项,根据答语“Yes, he will do it at 3:00 tomorrow afternoon.”可知答语中并未提及地点,所以排除B选项。故选C。87.A【详解】句意:——哦,你可以告诉我你是否喜欢电影《哪吒之魔童降世》吗?——是的,我喜欢。他与天抗争到底,从不屈服。考查宾语从句。if you like the film The Devil Child of Nezha你是否喜欢电影《哪吒之魔童降世》;why you love the novel Jane Eyre你为什么喜欢小说《简·爱》;what your favourite cartoon is你最喜欢的卡通是什么;who you like most in the story Tom Sawyer汤姆·索亚故事里你最喜欢谁。根据“Yes, I love it”,可知,问句是询问你是否喜欢 ……,结合“He fights against the heavens to the end and never gives in”,可知,在电影《哪吒之魔童降世》中,哪吒不屈服,与天抗争到底,故选A。88.C【详解】句意:——我敢肯定他已经付了票钱。——当然没付!除非我记性不好。考查从属连词。that作宾语从句引导词,引导陈述句,无意义,或引导定语从句;if如果,是否;whether是否;unless除非。根据“I’m in no doubt”可知,此处是宾语从句,引导陈述句,应用“that”;根据“Of course not!”可知,回答者认为他没有付钱,除非是记性不好,应用“unless”。故选C。89.C【详解】句意:——我担心我能否进入一所好的高中。 ——别紧张。相信你自己!考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么;when什么时候;whether是否;where哪里;about是介词,后接宾语从句。结合句末的or not可知,此处应用whether,意为“是否”。故选C。90.C【详解】句意:——你爸爸刚才说什么?——他问我在派对上是否玩得开心。考查宾语从句。根据“He asked me...”可知此句是宾语从句,从句语序是陈述句语序,且主过从必过,从句时态是一般过去时,排除B和D。A选项“我想要看电影”不符合语境。故选C。91.C【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你父亲是否在家吗?——好的。他一回来我就告诉你。考查连词辨析。if如果,是否;whether是否。根据“Could you please tell me… your father is at home”可知,第一空填if或whether都可以,引导宾语从句。as soon as引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故选C。92.B【详解】句意:——你能告诉我她是新生吗?——是的。她上周才来这里学习。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除D选项。根据“Yes. She came to study here just last week”可知,询问是否是新生,用whether引导宾语从句,故选B。93.C【详解】句意:——我不确定我的建议是否对你有帮助。——当然有。每一点都有帮助。考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除B;根据答语“It certainly is. Every little bit helps.”可知,询问建议是否有用,故选C。94.B【详解】句意:——我们的数学老师昨天说了什么?我生病了,没来上学。——她告诉我们下周要考试。考查宾语从句。句子作“told”的宾语,属于宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C;根据“She told us…”可知,陈述老师告诉我们的内容,用陈述句,B项符合语境。故选B。95.D【详解】句意:——李娟的《我的阿勒泰》是今年的畅销书。——真的吗?我想借它。你能告诉我能不能借一个星期吗?考查宾语从句、延续性动词和非延续性动词。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除B;根据“Could you tell me...”可知此处不能用that引导宾语从句,排除A;选项C中的how long应与延续性动词连用,borrow是非延续性动词,故排除C。故选D。96.D【详解】句意:——莉莉,对于中国你有什么想知道的吗?——是的,我仍然想知道中国人见面时如何打招呼。考查宾语从句。分析题干可知,此处是宾语从句;宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除选项B;根据“wondering想知道”可知,宾语从句应是问句,而选项A“故宫是值得一看的”不是问句,排除;选项C“为什么中国人在中秋节吃饺子”不符合实际,排除。故选D。97.D【详解】句意:-王老师为什么看起来这么忧虑?0-因为她想知道她的学生们是否在地震中幸存了下来。where did the other students go其他学生去了哪里;when would the policeman come警察什么时候来;what her students have done during the trip她的学生们在旅行期间做了什么;if her students had survived the earthquake她的学生们是否在地震中幸存了下来。这个题目考查宾语,从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故A和B不对;主句wondered用的是一般过去时态,宾语从句中也应用过去时态,故C不对。选D。98.C【详解】句意:——我在为自己找一条裙子,但我想知道这条白色的裙子穿在我身上是否好看。——哇!很好。它非常适合你!考查宾语从句。根据答语“Wow! It’s nice. It’s quite perfect for you!”并结合选项可知,此处询问裙子穿在自己身上是否好看,所以C项正确。故选C。99.C【详解】句意:她不确定自己能否找到一份好工作,尽管她在学校里是个好学生。A. if 是否,如果;B. that关系词,引导宾语从句;C. whether是否; if引导的宾语从句不能放在介词后面,whether可以放在介词后面。根据题意,故选C。100.A【详解】句意:——爸爸,昨天参观科学博物馆真是太美了。——真的吗?你能告诉我你在那里看到飞机模型了吗?考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D选项。B选项that引导宾语从句,无实际意义,而从句中缺少宾语,不能用引导词that,排除B选项,故选A。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览