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Unit 1 Friends 短文、选词填空 专练-- 八年级英语上册 牛津译林版
一、短文填空
Betty is a slim girl with 1 hair. She is generous, and she is willing to share things with her friends. She is also helpful and 2 to help others any time. When she is on the bus, she 3 gives her seat to someone in 4 . Betty wants to be a 5 when she grows up.
Max is almost as tall as 1.75 metres. He wears small 6 glasses, and they make him look 7 . Max is a boy with a good 8 of humour. He tells funny jokes and always makes his classmates laugh. His friends never feel 9 with him. His long legs do not 10 well under his desk.
May is a short girl with big bright eyes and long 11 hair. She is sweet. She 12 often and never says a bad word about 13 . Her friends think that she is a true friend. When something 14 them, they can always go to her. They can tell her 15 because she can keep a secret.
Betty is a slim girl with short hair. She is generous and 16 to help others any time. She has a good voice and dreams of being a 17 (sing).
Max is the 18 (tall) boy in his class. His legs are so long that they don’t 19 well under his desk. He looks smart in his small 20 (圆形的) glasses. He has a good 21 of humour and is good at telling funny jokes. May is a girl with big bright eyes and long 22 (直的) hair. She is pretty and often has a sweet 23 (微笑) on her face. She never says bad things about others and can keep a secret.
请根据课本P662d的内容，用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、语义相待的单词。
Nick is on his way back home, then Jeff catches up. Nick is wearing 24 red T-shirt and riding a bike. He always rides to home after school 25 5:30 p.m. Jeff asks Nick 26 he can come to his house on Saturday. Jelf said 27 cousin Sam from Xi’an is going to be there, and he wants to hang out with them. Nick remembers Jeff’s cousin is Sam 28 they went bike riding together last autumn when Sam paid a visit to Jeff. Nick says he’d love to come, but he isn’t 29 on Monday. Because he must prepare for a(n) 30 . The exam is difficult and he must work 31 these days. Jeff thinks it is bad, but Sam will not 32 until next Wednesday. So he invites Nick to hang out with them on Monday night. Nick says it is great and he cannot 33 to see Sam.
请根据课本P212b的内容，用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、语义相符的单词。
Should friends be the same or different Here are some students’ ideas 34 it.
Jeff Green’s mother told him that a friend is like 35 mirror. He is quieter and more serious 36 most kids. That’s why he likes reading books and studying hard in class. His best 37 is Yuan Li. Yuan Li is 38 and serious, too. They often study in the library together.
Huang Lei thinks friends should not be the same. His best friend Larry is different from 39 . Larry is much taller and more outgoing. They both like 40 sports. Larry plays tennis very 41 and he always wins. Huang Lei is good at studying. He often gets better grades at school and he thinks he should help Larry with his study more.
Mary Smith doesn’t really care 42 her friends are the same or different. Her favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” Her best friend Carol is kind and funny. Unluckily, Mary Smith broke her arm last year, but Carol encouraged her and made her laugh. They can talk about and 43 everything with each other. Mary Smith thinks Carol cares about her because she is always there for her.
请根据课本P58 2d的内容，用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、语义相待的单词。
Anna and Sam are brother and sister. Sam is 44 fourteen-year-old boy. Anna is going to be 13 years old next Saturday. She would like to have a party to 45 her birthday. She wants to make Russian soup 46 the party. She is asking Sam how to make 47 now. Sam is happy to hear that. He tells her that she needs many kinds of 48 for the soup. First, she needs to buy some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion. 49 , she should cut these vegetables up. Then, she should put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and 50 some water. After that, 51 them for half an hour. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for another 10 minutes. 52 , Sam tells Anna to remember to add some salt into the soup. Then she can share the 53 soup with all her guests. They will be excited to taste it.
短文填空
It was not a very good week. Sam’s father lost his job and Sam’s mother said that the rent（房租）on their house was going up. Now it was Friday, and Sam 54 an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party.
Sam knew Rosa from Adventure（冒险）Club and he was sure he would enjoy joining in Rosa’s 55 . But he didn’t want to go there 56 a gift. Because Sam’s family was not very 57 , he wanted to buy something that is not so expensive but meaningful.
Later that afternoon, Sam found 58 second-hand book sale going on. He went there and had a quick look. Two books caught 59 eyes. The first was a cookbook of French foods, 60 the second was a book about women explorers（探险家）. ”Rosa would like these. “Sam thought.
Sam decided that a second-hand gift was 61 than no gift at all. Also, Rosa supported recycling very much. Sam 62 the books and felt much better than before. He packed（包装）the books up carefully before he went to the party.
After the party, Sam got home and found a note from Rosa. It said she liked his 63 and thanked him very much.
The week turned out to be a good one after all.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I have a photo album(相册). It’s a present from my classmate—David.
I got to know David on the 64 (two) day of middle school. We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps, 65 we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I travelled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me around and I 66 (see) many interesting things. We had a 67 (wonder) time. It is really nice to have such 68 good classmate.
However, last summer, David 69 (go) to another city because of his father’s job. Before leaving, he gave 70 (I) a photo album. “It has the memorable events we have experienced together. I have also written some 71 (note) under each of these photos,” he said. I was 72 (deep) moved.
I always look at the album when I think 73 David. I really miss him.
My name is Max. I am twelve years old. I have many friends. Most of them are as 74 (old) as I am. Some are older. Some are younger. Bill is one of my best 75 (friend). He lives near me. We go to the same school and we are in the same class. Bill is good 76 maths. So when I have some problems 77 (learn) maths, I often ask him for help. He always listens to me 78 (careful). I am willing 79 (help) him with his English, too.
Bill is taller than me. But he is much fatter. He doesn’t like sports. So he doesn’t get much exercise. But I like sports very 80 . I play football or go swimming every day. And I often wear sports clothes, so my classmates say I look strong. We both have big 81 (smile) eyes. But Bill’s hair is longer than 82 (I). Every Sunday morning, Bill and I play computer games. Sometimes I win, sometimes he wins. We are really happy together. We all want to be 83 (society) workers.
二、选词填空
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
in need, look smart, be kind to, keep a secret, be good at
84．Thank you for for me.
85．Alex learning languages.
86．Eric in his small round glasses.
87．Lucy all the people. We all like her very much.
88．There is a saying, “A friend is a friend indeed.”
根据句意，用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
in need, share…with, personality, in the future, give one’s seat to
89．Jack is very helpful and always some old men on the bus.
90．What are you going to be , Andy
91．Betty and Lily have different , but they are good friends.
92．We are collecting money for children .
93．May I the umbrella you
根据句意, 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
keep a secret, share one’s joy, care about, polite, make sb happy
94．Lucy is my best friend. She always with me.
95．Jack answered my first question .
96．—Can you
—Of course. I promise I won’t tell others.
97．My English teacher is like my mother. She always my study and health.
98．—Mike, what
—Oh, Justin Bieber will come to our city next week.
用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
keep secrets, be ready to, have problems, talk to, care about
99．You can ask your parents for help when you .
100．You should between us because you are my best friend.
101．We can our teachers about our problems.
102．I’m very glad that Mary help me with my homework.
103．In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth. In return, we should understand (理解) and them.
阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。注意：①每个词只能用一次；②每空限填一词，有些词需要做相应的变化；③其中有两个词多余。
friend, fat, open, but, should, woman, on, girl, run, if, worry, illness
Fang Tong is a 300-pound man. Now he is worried about his weight. “I’m so 104 that girls don’t want to go out with me,” he told his friends. “I’ve always been trying everything to lose weight, 105 it doesn’t work.”
“Don’t 106 . I think I can help you,” said Mao Liang. “Be dressed and ready to go at 7 a.m. tomorrow.”
Next morning, a beautiful 107 in a skintight (紧身的) exercise suit knocked at Fang Tong’s door. “If you can catch me, I would like to make 108 with you,” she said. As she started to 109 , Fang Tong ran after her at once.
This went 110 every day for the next four months. Fang Tong lost 120 pounds and felt confident that he would catch the girl the next day. That morning he 111 his front door and found a 300-pound 112 in an exercise suit waiting for him. “Your friend Mao Liang said that 113 I could catch you, I could make friends with you.” The woman began to catch Fang Tong before he realized what happened.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。（其中有两个单词是多余的）
high parent get lucky share activity care help friend good never want
I have lots of friends, but Rushi is my best friend forever. She lives in the apartment close to my house with her 114 . She is a nice girl and she always 115 me. True friendship is very necessary for all of us to go ahead and get right track（方向）in life. 116 best and true friends in life is very difficult, however some luckiest ones get it. She is the first person among all my friends whom I can 117 my all feelings. She is very good and helps everyone. She is the class monitor（班长）and is loved by all teachers of the class. She performs 118 in sports and activities. She has a good personality and loves to help people in need.
She is very 119 to everyone. She talks very politely and 120 quarrels（争吵）with me or others. She is very funny and loves to tell us funny stories and jokes whenever we become sad. She always 121 about me. She has the ability to do anything hard in her life and I always appreciate（欣赏）her for her small and big achievements. She is a popular student at school because she is good at study, sports and other 122 .
She always gets 123 scores in class tests and main exams. She catches everything very fast whenever teachers explain in the classroom. She plays football very well. So she has taken part in many competitions and won prizes, too.
参考答案：
1．short 2．ready 3．always 4．need 5．singer 6．round 7．smart 8．sense 9．bored 10．fit 11．straight 12．smiles 13．anyone 14．worries 15．anything
【导语】本文主要讲述了贝蒂是个健康大方的女孩，她乐意帮助别人，在公共车上总是给别人让座，马克斯带着圆眼镜显得很可爱，他是一个幽默的人，梅是一个长头发大眼睛的女孩，她从来不说朋友的坏话。
1．句意：贝蒂是一个留着短发的苗条女孩。根据课文可知，她是具有短发苗条的女孩。short“短的”，是形容词，此处是形容词作定语。故填short。
2．句意：她也乐于助人，随时准备帮助他人。根据课文可知，此处是她乐于助人。短语be ready to do sth.“乐于去做某事”。故填ready。
3．句意：当她在公共汽车上时，她总是给有需要的人让座。根据课文可知，她总是给有需要的人让座。always“总是”，是副词。故填always。
4．句意：当她在公共汽车上时，她总是给有需要的人让座。根据课文可知，是给有需要的人让座，in need“有需要的”。 故填need。
5．句意：贝蒂长大后想当一名歌手。根据课文可知，此处是“贝蒂长大后想当一名歌手”，a加名词单数，singer“歌手”。 故填singer。
6．句意：他戴着小的圆眼镜。根据课文可知，此处是小的圆眼镜，round“圆的”，是形容词，glasses“眼镜”，是名词，空前用形容词修饰。故填round。
7．句意：他们让他看起来很聪明。根据课文可知，此处是让他看起来很聪明，smart“聪明的”，是形容词。故填smart。
8．句意：马克斯是一个很有幽默感的男孩。根据课文可知，此处是有幽默感的男孩，the sense of humour“幽默感”。 故填sense。
9．句意：他的朋友对他从不感到厌烦。根据课文可知，此处是“朋友对他从不厌烦”，feel“感到”，是连系动词，后加形容词，bored“厌烦的”。 故填bored。
10．句意：他的长腿不太适合放在书桌下面。根据课文可知，此处是说他的长腿不适合在桌子下面。fit“适合”，是动词，do not 后加动词原形。故填fit。
11．句意：梅是一个身材矮小的女孩，有着明亮的大眼睛和长长的直发。根据课文可知，此处是长直发。straight“直的”，是形容词，此处修饰名词hair。故填straight。
12．句意：她经常微笑，从不说任何人的坏话。根据课文可知，此处是“她经常微笑”，smile“微笑”，是动词，一般现在时态，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填smiles。
13．句意：她经常微笑，从不说任何人的坏话。根据课文可知，此处是从不说任何人坏话。anyone“任何人”，是不定代词。故填anyone。
14．句意：当有什么事让他们担心时，他们总是可以去找她。根据课文可知，此处是“当有什么事让他们担心时”，此处是一般现在时态，worry“担心”，是动词，主语是something，谓语动词变第三人称单数，故填worries。
15．句意：他们可以告诉她任何事情，因为她可以保守秘密。根据课文可知，此处是他们可以告诉她任何事情，anything“任何事”，是不定代词。故填anything。
16．ready 17．singer 18．tallest 19．fit 20．round 21．sense 22．straight 23．smile
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍Betty、Max和May的外貌。
16．句意：她很大方并且乐意随时帮助别人。be ready to do sth表示“乐意做某事”。故填ready。
17．句意：她有一个好嗓音并梦想着成为一个歌手。根据“dreams of being a...”可知是想成为一个歌手。“sing”表示“唱歌”；“singer”表示“歌手”。故填singer。
18．句意：Max是他班上最高的男孩。根据“in his class”可知此处应用形容词最高级形式。“tall”的最高级形式是“tallest”。故填tallest。
19．句意：他的腿是如此的长以致于它们在桌子底下放不下。根据“His legs are so long that they don’t...well under his desk”可知是腿太长导致在桌下放不下。“fit”表示“可容纳，装进”。故填fit。
20．句意：他戴着圆形的眼镜看起来很聪明。“圆形的”对应的英文是“round”。故填round。
21．句意：他很有幽默感并且擅长讲好笑的笑话。“a sense of humour”表示“幽默感”。故填sense。
22．句意：May是一个女孩，她有着大的明亮的眼睛和长的直头发。“直的”对应的英文是“straight”。故填straight。
23．句意：她很漂亮并经常面带甜美的微笑。“微笑”对应的英文是“smile”。故填smile。
24．a 25．at 26．if 27．his 28．and 29．available 30．exam 31．hard 32．leave 33．wait
【导语】本文讲述了杰夫的表弟是山姆要来，杰夫邀请尼克取他家的情况。
24．句意：尼克穿着一件红色T恤，骑着自行车。此处表示泛指“一件”，用不定冠词，red是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
25．句意：他总是在下午五点半放学后骑车回家。具体的钟点前用介词at，故填at。
26．句意：杰夫问尼克周六是否能来他家。根据“he can come to his house on Saturday”可知，此处是问“能否来”，应用if引导宾语从句，故填if。
27．句意：杰夫说他西安的表弟山姆也会在，他想和他们一起出去玩。此处指代的是“Jeff的表弟”，应用形容词性物主代词his代替，故填his。
28．句意：尼克记得杰夫的表弟是山姆，去年秋天山姆拜访杰夫时，他们一起去骑自行车。空格前后是并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。
29．句意：尼克说他很愿意来，但星期一他没空。根据“Because he must prepare for a(n)...The exam is difficult”可知，他没有空，此处用形容词available作表语，故填available。
30．句意：因为他必须准备考试。根据“The exam is difficult”可知，此处指的是“有一场考试”，故填exam。
31．句意：考试很难，这些天他必须努力学习。根据“The exam is difficult”可知，他必须要努力学习，故填hard。
32．句意：杰夫认为这很糟糕，但山姆要到下周三才能离开。根据“So he invites Nick to hang out with them on Monday night.”可知，Sam不会离开，直到下周三，故填leave。
33．句意：尼克说这太棒了，他迫不及待地想见到山姆。根据“Nick says it is great and he cannot...to see Sam.”可知，他迫不及待的想见到山姆，can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待的做某事”，是固定短语，故填wait。
34．about 35．a 36．than 37．friend 38．quiet 39．him 40．playing/doing 41．well 42．if/whether 43．share
【导语】本文主要讲述了朋友是该相似还是不同，并且列举了以三对学生为对象的三个例子。
34．句意：关于这个问题，这里有一些学生们的想法。it可指代前文出现过的事物，根据“Should friends be the same or different ”和“Here are some students’ ideas... it.”可知，这里的“it”指代问题“Should... or different ”，ideas“想法”是与it“此问题”有关，此空处填入about“关于”，符合语境。故填about。
35．句意：Jeff Green的妈妈告诉他，朋友就像一面镜子。a+以辅音音素开头的单数名词，根据“Jeff Green’s mother told him that a friend is like... mirror.”可知，mirror“镜子”是名词单数，以辅音音素开头，在文中首次出现且未表示特指。故填a。
36．句意：他比大部分孩子要更安静，更严肃。根据“He is quieter and more serious... most kids.”可知，出现比较级时，使用介词than“与……相比”。故填than。
37．句意：他最好的朋友是Yuan Li。根据“His best... is Yuan Li.”和“His best friend Larry is different...”可知，此空处应是单数名词friend“朋友”，符合情景。故填friend。
38．句意：Yuan Li同样也是安静和严肃的。根据上文“Jeff Green’s mother told him... mirror.”和“His best... is Yuan Li.”可知，Jeff Green和Yuan Li是好朋友；且根据“He is quieter and more serious... most kids.”和“Yuan Li is... and serious, too.”可知，Jeff Green和Yuan Li的性格相似，此空处应是形容词原级，填入quiet“安静的”符合情景。故填quiet。
39．句意：他最好的朋友Larry跟他不同。根据“Huang Lei thinks friends should not be the same.”和“His best friend Larry is different from...”可知，Huang Lei认为朋友不应该是一样的，因此他最好的朋友Larry与他不同；be different from sb，表示“与某人不同”，此空处是人称代词he，from是介词，人称代词使用宾格形式him。故填him。
40．句意：他们都喜欢做运动。do sports/play sports“做运动”；根据“They both like... sports.”可知，like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，因此like doing sports/like playing sports，表示“喜欢做运动”。故填doing/playing。
41．句意：Larry网球打得很好，并且他总是赢。根据“he always wins”可知，Larry总是赢，因此他网球应该打得很好，此空处应是well，为good“好”的副词形式，修饰实义动词plays“打”。故填well。
42．句意：Mary Smith并不那么在意她的朋友们是相同的或是不同的。根据“Mary Smith doesn’t really care... her friends are the same or different”可知，“... her friends are the same or different”是在实义动词care“在意”后的宾语从句；根据“the same or different”可知，此空处应是宾语从句的引导词if/whether“是否”。故填if/whether。
43．句意：她们可以与彼此谈论和分享一切。根据“They can talk about and... everything with each other.”可知，share sth with sb“与某人分享某物”；且情态动词can“可以”后接实义动词原形，故此空处应是share“分享”，符合语境。故填share。
44．a 45．celebrate 46．for 47．it 48．food 49．Next 50．add 51．cook 52．Finally 53．delicious
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了Sam教Anna如何做一道俄罗斯汤的经历。
44．句意：Sam是一个14岁的男孩。boy是单数名词，其前应用不定冠词限定，fourteen-year-old是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词应用a。故填a。
45．句意：她想要举办一个派对来庆祝她的生日。根据“her birthday”可知此处举行派对是为了庆祝生日，“庆祝”是动词celebrate，在to后接动词原形，不定式作目的状语。故填celebrate。
46．句意：她想要为了派对煮俄罗斯汤。结合语境可知此处指Anna想要为派对准备汤。“为了”可用介词for。故填for。
47．句意：她现在正在问Sam如何去煮汤。根据上一句“make Russian soup”可知此处应是用代词it来指代上文提到的汤。故填it。
48．句意：他告诉她，为了这个汤，她需要很多种类的食物。根据下文的“some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes, five tomatoes and one onion”可知煮这道汤需要不同的食物。“食物”是不可数名词food。故填food。
49．句意：接下来，她应该把这些蔬菜切碎。根据“First...Then...”结合语境，可知此处是Sam在教Anna煮汤的步骤，因此应是“接下来”，用next来衔接。故填Next。
50．句意：然后，她应该把牛肉、胡萝卜和土豆放进一个锅里，再加点水。根据“some water.”结合语境，可知此处指煮汤时的“加”水的环节，应用动词add来表示。and连接两个并列的动词原形。故填add。
51．句意：在那之后，把它们煮上半个小时。结合语境，可知此处指的是“煮”那些食材，因此应用动词cook来表示，该句为祈使句，表示一种建议，因此用动词原形。故填cook。
52．句意：最后，Sam告诉Anna要记得往汤里加点盐。结合语境可知此处是Sam教Anna煮汤的最后一个步骤，因此应用副词finally来表示，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Finally。
53．句意：然后她就可以把这个美味的汤分享给她所有的客人。soup为名词，因此此处应填入一个形容词，根据“They will be excited to taste it.”结合语境，可知这汤应是很“美味的”，因此可用形容词delicious来修饰。故填delicious。
54．received 55．party 56．without 57．rich 58．a 59．his 60．and 61．better 62．bought 63．gift
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了山姆在经历了父亲失去工作，母亲说房租要上涨，又收到了罗莎的生日派对的邀请。他想给罗莎准备一个礼物，最终选择了一本书送给罗莎， 在派对结束后收到了罗莎的感谢的信件，他觉得这周结果还是不错的。
54．句意：现在是星期五，山姆收到了罗莎的生日聚会邀请。根据“an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party”可知，山姆收到了罗莎的生日聚会邀请，“收到”receive，根据“was”可知，句子为一般过去时，故此处应用received。故填received。
55．句意：山姆在冒险俱乐部认识了罗莎，他确信他会很高兴参加罗莎的聚会。根据“an invitation from Rosa to her birthday party”可知，是很高兴参加罗莎的聚会，“聚会”party。故填party。
56．句意：但他不想没有礼物就去那里。根据“he was sure he would enjoy joining in Rosa’s party”和“But he didn’t want to go there”以及“a gift”可知，他不想没有礼物就去那里，“没有”without。故填without。
57．句意：因为山姆的家庭并不富裕，所以他想买一些不太贵但有意义的东西。根据“he wanted to buy something that is not so expensive but meaningful”可推测出，山姆的家庭并不富裕，分析句子成分可知，此处应用形容词作表语，“富裕的”rich。故填rich。
58．句意：那天下午晚些时候，山姆发现一场旧书大甩卖活动正在进行。结合语境和“second-hand book sale”可知，是一场旧书大甩卖活动正在进行，“一”a或an，由于“second-hand”是以辅音音素开头，故应用a。故填a。
59．句意：两本书引起了他的注意。根据“caught”和“eyes”可知，catch one’s eyes“吸引某人的注意”，结合语境可知，是山姆被吸引了，山姆为男性，故应用his。故填his。
60．句意：第一本是关于法国食物的食谱，第二本是关于女性探险家的书。根据“The first was a cookbook of French foods”和“the second was a book about women explorers（探险家）”可知，空格前后句为并列结构，故应用and。故填and。
61．句意：山姆认为送二手礼物总比没有礼物好。根据“a second-hand gift was”和“than no gift at all”可知，送二手礼物总比没有礼物好，空格处应用“好的”的比较级，其英文表达为better。故填better。
62．句意：山姆买了书，感觉比以前好多了。根据“felt much better than before. He packed（包装）the books up carefully before he went to the party”可知，山姆买了书，且空格处应用“买”的过去式bought。故填bought。
63．句意：信上说她喜欢他的礼物，并非常感谢他。根据“and thanked him very much”可知，她喜欢这份礼物，“礼物”gift。故填gift。
64．second 65．so 66．saw 67．wonderful 68．a 69．went 70．me 71．notes 72．deeply 73．of
【导语】文章讲述了作者和戴维是同学和好朋友，他们在一起有很多话说，他们去戴维的家乡旅游，在那里他们玩的很高兴，去年夏天，因为爸爸的工作，戴维要去另一个城市，在离开前他送给作者一本相册作为纪念。
64．句意：在中学的第二天我认识了戴维。根据on用于具体的某一天，空后单词“day”为单数，所以此处应填序数词，“second day第二天”，故填second。
65．句意：因此我们总是有很多事情可以谈论。根据“We both liked playing basketball and collecting stamps,”和 “we always had a lot of things to talk about.”两句话表示结果关系，再结合首字母，可知是so。故填so。
66．句意：他带我四处参观，我看到了许多有趣的事情。一句话中时态应保持一致，and前“showed”为过去式，所以“see”也应用过去式。故填saw。
67．句意：我们玩的很高兴。因为空后“time”为名词，所以此空应填形容词，“wonderful 精彩的”，形容词作定语。故填wonderful。
68．句意：有一个如此好的同学真的很好。句式“such a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”，表示“一个如此……的……”，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，故填a。
69．句意：去年夏天因为他爸爸的工作，戴维去了另外一个城市。根据“last summer”可知是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填went。
70．句意：他给了我一本相册。根据give sb sth“给某人某物”，当sb.是代词时，用宾格作宾语，故填me。
71．句意：在每一张照片下面我也写了一些注释。根据some后加可数名词复数，故填notes。
72．句意：我被深深地感动了。根据空后“moved”为动词可知，此空应填副词，副词修饰动词。故填deeply。
73．句意：当我想到戴维时我总是看这本相册。短语think of“想起”，根据句意可知是想起戴维时。故填of。
74．old 75．friends 76．at 77．learning 78．carefully 79．to help 80．much 81．smiling 82．mine 83．social
【导语】本文主要讲了作者的个人情况及好朋友比尔的个人情况。
74．句意：他们中的大部分都和我一样大。根据“as...as I am”可知空格处应用形容词原级。故填old。
75．句意：比尔是我最好的朋友之一。“one of”后接名词复数。故填friends。
76．句意：他很擅长数学。根据“is good...”可知此处是be good at“擅长”。故填at。
77．句意：所以当我学习数学有问题时，我经常向他求助。have some problems doing sth“做某事有问题”。故填learning。
78．句意：他总是仔细地倾听我。根据“He always listens to me...”可知空格处修饰“listens”，应用副词形式。故填carefully。
79．句意：我也愿意帮助他学英语。根据“am willing...”可知此处是be willing to do sth“乐意做某事”。故填to help。
80．句意：但是我非常喜欢运动。根据“I like sports very...”可知此处是very much“非常”，副词短语修饰动词。故填much。
81．句意：我们都有大大的微笑的眼睛。空格处修饰“eyes”应用形容词形式。故填smiling。
82．句意：但是比尔的头发比我的长。根据“But Bill’s hair is longer than...”可知空格处表示“我的头发”，应用名词性物主代词。故填mine。
83．句意：我们都想成为社会工作者。空格处修饰“workers”，应用形容词修饰。故填social。
84．keeping a secret 85．is good at 86．looks smart 87．is kind to 88．in need
【解析】84．句意：感谢你为我保守秘密。根据句意和备选短语，“保守秘密”keep a secret符合语境。空前介词for后加动名词，keep动名词为keeping。故填keeping a secret。
85．句意：Alex擅长学英语。根据learning，再结合备选短语，be good at后加动名词，意为“擅长做……”符合语境。Alex为单三人称，谓语动词用单三，be的单三为is。故填is good at。
86．句意：Eric戴着他的小圆眼镜看起来很聪明。该句缺少谓语动词，空处应为动词短语，结合句意和备选短语，“看起来聪明”look smart符合语境。主语Eric为单三人称，谓语动词用单三，look单三为looks。故填looks smart。
87．句意：Lucy对每个人都很友好。我们都很喜欢她。根据句意和备选短语，“对……友好”be kind to符合语境。主语Lucy为单三人称，谓语动词用单三，be的单三为is。故填is kind to。
88．句意：有一句谚语：“患难见真情”。根据句意和备选短语，“有需要的，危难中的”in need符合语境。作后置定语修饰名词friend。故填in need。
89．gives his seat to 90．in the future 91．personalities 92．in need 93． share with
【解析】89．句意：杰克很乐于助人，在公共汽车上总是给一些老人让座。此处应填谓语动词，根据“Jack is very helpful and always...some old men on the bus.”可知是给老人让座，give one’s seat to“给某人让座”，此处应用his代替one’s，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填gives his seat to。
90．句意：安迪，你将来打算做什么？根据“What are you going to be...Andy ”可知是指未来想成为什么，in the future“未来”，故填in the future。
91．句意：贝蒂和莉莉性格不同，但她们是好朋友。根据“Betty and Lily have different ”可知此处应填名词复数，结合备选词汇可知personality符合语境，故填personalities。
92．句意：我们正在为有需要的孩子募捐。根据“We are collecting money for children ”结合备选词汇可知是指有需要的孩子，in need是介词短语作定语，故填in need。
93．句意：我可以和你分享雨伞吗？此处应填动词原形，结合备选词汇可知是指分享，share...with“分享”。故填share；with。
94．shares her joy 95．politely 96．keep a secret 97．cares about 98．makes you happy
【解析】94．句意：露西是我最好的朋友。她总是和我分享她的快乐。根据“Lucy is my best friend.”可知，此处指分享快乐，always表示句子为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填shares her joy。
95．句意：杰克礼貌地回答了我的第一个问题。根据“answered my first question”可知，此处礼貌地回答问题，politely“礼貌地”，修饰动词answer。故填politely。
96．句意：——你能保守秘密吗？——当然。我保证我不会告诉别人。根据“I promise I won’t tell others.”可知，此处指保守秘密，情态动词can后用动词原形。故填keep a secret。
97．句意：我的英语老师像我妈妈。她总是关心我的学习和健康。根据“My English teacher is like my mother.”可知，英语老师关心我，always表示句子时态为一般现在时，动词用三单。故填cares about。
98．句意：——迈克，什么让你快乐？——哦，贾斯汀·比伯下周会来我们的城市。根据“Oh, Justin Bieber will come to our city next week.”可知，此处指让你快乐，句子时态因为一般现在时，动词用三单makes。故填makes you happy。
99．have problems 100．keep secrets 101．talk to 102．is ready to 103．care about
【解析】99．句意：当你有问题时，你可以向父母寻求帮助。根据主句“You can ask your parents for help”和选项可知，应是当你有问题时，故空处应是have problems“有问题”，动词短语；主句是情态动词加动词原形结构，故时间状语从句应用一般现在时，主语“you”是第二人称，故动词应用原形。故填have problems。
100．句意：你应该在我们之间保守秘密，因为你是我最好的朋友。根据后句“because you are my best friend.”和选项可知，应是应该在我们之间保守秘密，故空处应是keep secrets“保守秘密”，动词短语；should是情态动词，后加动词原形。故填keep secrets。
101．句意：我们可以和我们老师谈谈我们的问题。根据空后“about our problems”和选项可知，应是和我们老师谈谈我们的问题，故空处应是talk to“和某人交谈”，动词短语；can是情态动词，后加动词原形。故填talk to。
102．句意：我很高兴玛丽乐意帮助我做家庭作业。根据空前“I’m very glad”和选项可知，应是玛丽乐意帮助我做家庭作业，故空处应是be ready to“乐意”，动词短语；根据前句时态可知，后句也应用一般现在时，主语“Mary”是第三人称单数形式，故be用is。故填is ready to。
103．句意：在我们的生活中，父母给予我们爱和温暖。作为回报，我们应该理解和关心他们。根据前句“In our lives, our parents give us love and warmth.”语境和选项可知，应是作为回报，我们应该理解和关心他们，故空处应是care about“关心”，动词短语；should是情态动词，后加动词原形。故填care about。
104．fat 105．but 106．worry 107．girl 108．friends 109．run 110．on 111．opened 112．woman 113．if
【导语】本文主要讲了Mao Liang帮助Fang Tong通过运动减肥并变得自信的事情。
104．句意：“我太胖了，女孩都不想和我出去，”他告诉他的朋友们。根据“I’ve always been trying everything to lose weight”可知Fang Tong是太胖了，fat“胖的”，形容词作表语。故填fat。
105．句意：我一直在想尽办法减肥，但都不起作用。“我一直在想尽办法减肥”与“都不起作用”之间句意出现转折，用but连接并列句。故填but。
106．句意：别担心。根据“I think I can help you”可知安慰Fang Tong让他别担心，worry“担心”，Don’t后接其原形。故填worry。
107．句意：第二天早上，一个穿着紧身运动服的漂亮女孩敲了Fang Tong的门。根据“Fang Tong lost 120 pounds and felt confident that he would catch the girl the next day.”可知这是个漂亮女孩。故填girl。
108．句意：“如果你能抓住我，我愿意和你交朋友，”她说。make friends with sb.“与某人交朋友”。故填friends。
109．句意：当她开始跑的时候，Fang Tong立刻追了上去。根据“Fang Tong ran after her at once”可知女孩在前面跑，run“跑”，start to do sth.“开始做某事”。故填run。
110．句意：接下来的四个月里，每天都是这样。go on“继续”。故填on。
111．句意：那天早上，他打开前门，发现一个300磅重、穿着运动服的女人在等他。根据“found a 300-pound ... in an exercise suit waiting for him”可知这是打开前门看到的，open“打开”，结合“found”可知用一般过去时，open的过去式opened。故填opened。
112．句意：那天早上，他打开前门，发现一个300磅重、穿着运动服的女人在等他。根据“The woman began to catch Fang Tong”可知在前门外等候的是一个女人，woman“女人，女士”，根据“a”可知用单数。故填woman。
113．句意：你的朋友Mao Liang说，如果我能抓住你，我就能和你做朋友。根据“If you can catch me, I would like to make ... with you”可知这是交朋友的条件，if“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故填if。
114．parents 115．helps 116．Getting 117．share 118．well 119．friendly 120．never 121．cares 122．activities 123．high
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者具体介绍了自己的好朋友的情况。
114．句意：她和她的父母住在离我家很近的公寓里。由语境可知此处指她和她的父母在一起居住。故用复数名词parents。
115．句意：她是一个好女孩，她总是帮助我。根据“She is a nice girl” 可知，她总是帮助我。and后的分句主语she是第三人称单数，故填helps。
116．句意：在生活中，得到最好和真正的朋友是非常困难的。根据“…best and true friends” 可知，此处指“得到好朋友”，此处是主语，应该用get的动名词形式，放在句首首字母g要大写。故填Getting。
117．句意：她是我所有朋友中第一个能分享我所有感受的人。根据“…my all feelings” 可知，此处是指“分享我的感受”，情态动词can后应该用动词原形。故填share。
118．句意：她在运动和活动方面表现得很好。根据语境可知，此处指“她表现得好”，副词修饰动词，故填well。
119．句意：她对每个人都很友好。be friendly to sb.对某人友好。故填friendly。
120．句意：她谈话很有礼貌，从不与我或者其他人争吵。根据“She talks very politely” 可知，她从不与我们争吵。故填never。
121．句意：她总是很关心我。care about意为“关心”。主语She是第三人称单数，动词用cares。故填cares。
122．句意：在学校，她是个很受欢迎的学生，因为她很擅长学习、运动和其他活动。activity在此处意为“活动”，为可数名词。故填activities。
123．句意：她总是在班级测验中取得高分。形容分数高要用形容词high。故填high。
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