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Unit 2 How often do you exercise
人教版八年级上册
SectionA 1a-2c同步课件
Learning objectives
1. 掌握有关询问课余活动的词汇和句型，能正确
使用所学句型谈论自己及他人的周末活动和活动频度。
2. 能够听懂和周末活动及活动频度有关的简单对话，能够从对话中提取关键信息。
3.养成健康的饮食习惯，保证充足的睡眠时间，进行合理的运动锻炼，以保持健康的体魄。
Warming-up
How often do you …
how often 多久一次
always 总是
usually 通常
often 常常
sometimes 有时
rarely/seldom
=hardly ever 很少
never 从未
频率副词
总是，一直
通常
常常
有时
几乎不
从不
never
hardly
sometimes
often
usually
always
0%
5%
20%
50%
80%
100%
Can you make sentences by using the adverbs of frequency
频率副词
frequency adverb
100%
--She always exercises.
exercise v.运动
=do sports
--He usually reads books.
80%
read books=do some reading
exercise: ① v. 运动；锻炼 do / take exercise 做运动
② n[U]. 运动 ③ n[C]. 练习题; 体操
do exercises 做练习题 do morning exercises 做早操
--What do they do on weekends
30%~50%
help with housework
=help sb (to)do housework
--They often help with housework.
--What do they do on weekends
20%
--She sometimes goes shopping.
go shopping=do some shopping=shop
5%
use the Internet上网
He hardly ever uses the Internet.
0%
They never go to the movies.
go to the movies
--What do they do on weekends
1. __________
__________
2. __________
3. __________
4. __________
5. __________
help with housework
read a book
exercise
watch TV
go shopping
Make a list of the weekend activities.
1a
help sb. with sth. = help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
A young reporter was interviewing six students about their after-school activities.
1. always (100%) _____________
2. usually _____________
3. often ___________________
4. sometimes _____________
5. hardly ever ____________
6. never (0%) ____________
exercise, read
watch TV
help with housework
go shopping
watch TV
go shopping
hardly“几乎不, 简直不”, 只是一般的否定副词,相当于
almost not, barely, scarcely,本身具有否定意义,常和can,
could等连用。
e.g. He can hardly speak English. 他不太会说英语。
Listen and write the activities next to the correct frequency words.
1b
How often do they do these activities
Listen and fill in the blank.
The girl goes shopping.
The boy goes shopping. He watches TV.
The girl watches TV. She reads.
The boy exercises.
The girl helps with housework.
sometimes
never
usually
always
often
hardly ever
always
频度副词位于实义动词前。
What does the girl/boy usually do on weekends
Girl 1: I sometimes go shopping.
Boy 1: I never go shopping. I usually watch TV.
Boy 2: I always exercise.
Girl 2: I often help with housework.
Girl 3: I hardly ever watch TV. I always read.
如何变化？
She sometimes goes shopping.
He never goes shopping. He usually watches TV.
He always exercises.
She often helps with housework.
She hardly ever watches TV. She always reads.
Make conversations about the people in the picture.
A: What do you do on weekends？
B: I usually watch TV.
A: Do you go shopping
B: No, I never go shopping.
1c
Look at Tom’s weekly schedule and answer the question.
He always exercises.
He exercises every day.
How often does Tom exercise
Look at Lisa’s weekly schedule and answer the question.
How often does Lisa read books
She reads once a week.
twice a week
three times a week
four times a week
一次once 两次twice
≥3次: 数字 + times
Look at Jack ’s monthly schedule and answer the question.
How often does Jack go
to the movies
He goes to the movies once a month.
次数+时间段
Look at Lily’s monthly schedule and answer the question.
How often does Lily go
shopping
She goes shopping three times a month.
次数+时间段
对频率提问，how often do you … 的回答还可以是：
一周一次 once a week
一月两次 twice a month
一月三次three times a month
每天 every day
用次数+时间段回答，
“once/twice/three times… a day/week/month/year…”
用时间短语回答，
“everyday/week/month/year”
一次 once
两次 twice
三次及以上：
基数词+times
Can you put these phrases into English
每天 _______________________
一星期一次 _______________________
一星期二次 _______________________
一星期三次 _______________________
一星期四次 _______________________
一个月一次 _______________________
一个月二次 _______________________
一个月三次 _______________________
一年五次 _______________________
four times a week
once a month
twice a month
three times a month
five times a year
every day
once a week
twice a week
three times a week
Listen. Cheng Tao is talking about how often he does these activities. Number the activities[1-5] in the order you hear them.
a. _____ go to the movies
b. _____ watch TV
c. _____ shop
d. _____ exercise
e. _____ read
3
1
5
4
2
听力策略：注意关键词。
2a
Listen again. Match the activities in 2a with how often Cheng Tao does them.
a. _____ go to the movies
b. _____ watch TV
c. _____ shop
d. _____ exercise
e. _____ read
3
1
5
4
2
every day
once a week
twice a week
three times a week
once a month
twice a month
Activities
How often
eg. He watches TV twice a week.
2b
How often does he watch TV
He watches TV twice a week.
How often does he read
He reads every day.
…
Quick talk: How often does he…
Reporter: So, Cheng Tao, how often do you watch TV
Cheng Tao: Hmm. about twice a week, I guess.
Reporter: Uh-huh. And how often do you read
Cheng Tao: Oh, I read every day at school!
Reporter: How often do you go to the movies
Cheng Tao: Uh... let me see... maybe once a month
Reporter: How often do you exercise
Cheng Tao: Oh, I exercise about three times a week.
Reporter: How often do you shop
Cheng Tao: Shop I shop about... about twice a month.
Read and imitate
Retell Cheng Tao's weekend activities.
Cheng Tao is talking about his weekend activities. He watches TV about twice a week. He reads every day. He goes to the movies once a month. He exercises three times a week. And he shops twice a month.
Sample
How often do you do these activities
Fill in the chart and then make conversations.
Activities How often
watch TV every day
use the Internet
read English books
go to the movies
exercise
A: How often do you watch TV
B: I watch TV every day.
A: What's your favorite program
B: Animal World.
A: How often do you watch it
B: Twice a week.
2c
n.（=programme)节目
1. Drawing Sword is my favorite TV p ______.
2. Many students like surfing the I ________on weekends.
3. Shanghai is a beautiful city. I have been there t ______.
4. Jack is a good student. He is n _____late for school.
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
rogram
nternet
wice
ever
Exercise
1. Tom studies ,so he fails the exam.
A. hardly; hardly B. hard; hardly
C.hard; hard D.hardly; hard
2. When I have difficulties in learning, my dear mother will help out with problems.
A. never B. sometimes C. every day D. hardly
二、单项选择
B
B
Frequency Activities
always do
usually or often do
sometimes do
hardly ever or never do
1. Do a survey: Weekend activities my partners do.
Fill in the blanks and make an oral presentation.
2. Preview the new words and phrases in SectionA (Grammar Focus-3c).
Homework
谢谢
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