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（1）Unit 1 The Changing World 1. Our country has developed rapidly.—八年级英语仁爱版上册课前导学
一、基础知识
(1) 重点短语
1. 过一个愉快的暑假 ________________________ 2.从……回来 ________________________
3.发生，举行 ________________________
4.拍照 ________________________
5.顺便问一下 ________________________
6.穿上，上演 ________________________
7.从……中学到很多 ________________________
8.网上聊天 ________________________
9. 亲眼目睹 ________________________
10.生活条件 ________________________
11.挤进……里 ________________________
12.接受良好的教育 ________________________
13.和…..保持/失去联系 ________________________
14.满足人们的需求 ________________________
15.而且，更重要的是 ________________________
16.在…取得巨大的进步 ________________________
17.集会，集聚 ________________________
18.下棋 ________________________
19.在某人空闲的时间 ________________________
20.有机会做某事 ________________________.
21.在近年来 ________________________
22.名胜古迹 ________________________
22.医疗保健 ________________________
23.遥远 ________________________
(2) 重点句子
1. 你的旅行怎么样？ ____________________________________
2. 铃响了。 ____________________________________
3. 好久不见 ____________________________________
4. 它一定很有趣 ____________________________________
5.这里发生了巨大的变化。 ____________________________________
6.多么美妙的经历 ____________________________________
7.我好久没有见到你了。 ____________________________________
8.帮助别人使我们开心。 ____________________________________
9. 由于政府的努力, ____________________________________
10.我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。
__________________________________________________________
二、练习
1.Hand washing with soap can reduce illness. It’s one of the easiest ways to _______ illness.
A.accept B.support C.control D.regret
2.We need to tell people to just do one small thing well ________ 100 things poorly.
A. as well as B. instead of C. according to D. because of
3.______ of the area ______ covered by trees.
A. Two-third； is B. Two thirds； is
C. Two-third； are D. Two thirds； are
4.________ I entered my thirties, I have realized that I can’t change a person ________ he is willing to change himself.
A.When; because B.After; unless
C.Since; unless D.When; if
5.On the streets of Kunming during the International Labor Day holiday, jacarandas(蓝花楹) swing in the wind, which may be the ________ why Kunming is called the city of spring.
A.value B.reason C.purpose D.treasure
答案以及解析
一、基础知识
(1) 重点短语
1. 过一个愉快的暑假 have a good summer holiday 2.从……回来 come back from
3.发生，举行 take place
4.拍照 take photos
5.顺便问一下 by the way
6.穿上，上演 put on
7.从……中学到很多 learn a lot from it
8.网上聊天 chat online
9. 亲眼目睹 see sth. oneself/with one's own eyes
10.生活条件 the living conditions
11.挤进……里 be crowded into
12.接受良好的教育 receive a good education
13.和…..保持/失去联系 keep/lose in touch with
14.满足人们的需求 satisfy people's needs
15.而且，更重要的是 what's more
16.在…取得巨大的进步 make great progress in(doing) sth.
17.集会，集聚 get together
18.下棋 play chess
19.在某人空闲的时间 in one's spare/free time
20.有机会做某事 have a chance/chances to do sth.
21.在近年来 in recent years
22.名胜古迹 places of interest
22.医疗保健 medical care
23.遥远 far away
(2) 重点句子
1. 你的旅行怎么样？ How was your trip
2. 铃响了。 There goes the bell.= The bell is ringing.
3. 好久不见 Long time no see.
4. 它一定很有趣 It must be fun.
5.这里发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have taken place here.
6.多么美妙的经历 What a wonderful experience
7.我好久没有见到你了。 I haven't seen you for a long time.
8.帮助别人使我们开心。 To help others makes us happy.
9. 由于政府的努力, Thanks to / Because of the government's efforts,
10.我认为记住过去、立足现在、展望未来非常重要。
I think it is important to remember the past, live in the present and dream about the future.
二、练习
1.答案：C
解析：A.接受;B.支持;C.控制,D.后悔。根据常识可知,"用肥皂洗手"应该是"控制 (control)“疾病的方法。故选:C。
2.答案：B
解析：本题考查介词短语。as well as和；instead of 代替，而不是；according to 根据；because of 因为。此处是说，我们需要告诉人们就做好一件小事，而不是做100件事，却件件都做不好。故B项符合语境。
3.答案：B
解析：分数作主语，谓语动词的单复数根据分数后面的名词而定。
4.答案：C
解析：根据题干和句意可知: 本句考查的是时间状语从和条件状语从句。"when, after"可以引导时间状语从句,但主句应当是相应的过去时态,所以,选项A,B和D都不对;当"since(自从)"引导时间状语从句时,主句的时态应当是现在完成时故选:C。
5.答案：B
解析：value价值;reason原因; purpose目的; treasure财富。根据"why Kunming is called the city of spring"可知,此处是"这也许就是昆明被称为春城的原因"。故选:B。

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