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人教八上英语同步精品课件
人教版八年级上册
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation
Section A 1a-2d
人教版八上英语同步备课精品课件
精彩课堂
人教版八上英语同步备课精品课件
Learning Objectives
master the key words and phrases
learn to talk about past events
learn to describe vacation activities
Where did you go on your summer vacation
What did you do on vacation
Free Talk
总结反思
Presentation
Where did she go on vacation
She went to New York City.
They visited museums.
Where did they go on vacation
She went to the mountains.
Where did she go on vacation
He visited his uncle.
Where did he go on vacation
They stayed at home.
Where did they go on vacation
She went to the beach.
Where did she go on vacation
He went to summer camp.
Where did he go on vacation
总结反思
1. stayed at home f
2.went to New York City__
3.visited my uncle___
4.went to summer camp__
5.went to the mountains __
6.went to the beach ___
7.visited museums ___
a
c
b
g
d
e
Match the activities with the pictures [a-g].
1a
1. Tina
2. Xiang Hua
3. Sally
4. Bob
5. Tom
4
5
3
2
Listen and number the people in the picture [1-5].
1b
A: Where did Tina go on vacation
B: She went to the mountains.
Tina
Make conversations about the people in 1a.
1c
Where did Bob go on vacation
He visited his uncle.
Where did Tom go on vacation
He went to summer camp.
Where did Sally go on vacation
She stayed at home.
Where did Xiang Hua go on vacation
He went to New York City.
Where did he go on vacation
He went to the beach.
动词过去式 动词原形
went
stayed
visited
did
was
had
go
stay
visit
do
is
have
People Places
Grace
Kevin
Julie
New York City
The beach
Stayed at home
Listen. Where did the people go on vacation
Complete the chart.
2a
Did you… Yes, I did. No, I didn’t
Grace go with anyone
go to Central Park
buy anything special
Kevin play volleyball
swim
meet anyone interesting
Julie do anything interesting
study for tests
go out with anyone
√
√
√
√
√
√
Listen again. Check (√) Yes, I did or No, I didn’t
for each question.
2b
√
√
√
[观察1] Did you go to the party with anyone
你和别人一起去参加聚会了吗？
[探究] anyone pron. 任何人
anyone同anybody，意为“某人；有人”，通常用在疑问句或________(肯定/否定)句中；anyone还可以用在________(肯定/否定)句中，意为“任何人”。
否定
肯定
[辨析] anyone的易混词
someone 同somebody，表示“某人；有人”，通常用在肯定句中；还可以用在表示邀请、请求或期待得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。
no one 同nobody，表示“没有人”，和not…anyone/anybody是同义表达。
everyone 同everybody，表示“人人；每人；所有人”。
There's someone at the door.
门口有个人。
Why not ask someone for help
为什么不向他人求助呢？
There was no one around here.
这附近没有人。
Everyone is in the classroom.
所有人都在教室里。
A: Grace, where did you go on vacation
B: I went to New York City.
A: Oh, really Did you go with anyone
B: Yes, I went with my mother.
Role-play conversations between Grace, Kevin and Julie.
2c
Read the conversation in 2d and fill in the chart.
Helen Where did she go
Who did she go with
What did she see
How did she feel
Rick What did he do
Guizhou.
Her family.
Huangguoshu Waterfall.
Interesting and wonderful.
Stayed at home to read and relax
Rick: Hi, Helen. Long time no see.
Helen: Hi, Rick. Yes, I was on vacation last month.
Rick: Oh, did you go anywhere interesting
Helen: Yes, I went to Guizhou with my family.
Rick: Wow! Did you see Huangguoshu Waterfall
Helen: Yes, I did. It was wonderful! We took quite a few photos there. What about you Did you do anything special last month
Rick: Not really. I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax.
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Try to retell the conversation.
Helen Where did she go
Who did she go with
What did she see
How did she feel
Rick What did he do
Guizhou.
Her family.
Huangguoshu Waterfall.
Interesting and wonderful.
Stayed at home to read and relax
[观察2] —Did you buy anything special
你买什么特别的东西了吗？
—Yes, I bought something for my father.
是的，我给我爸爸买了一些东西。
[探究] something是由some和thing构成的复合不定代词，通常用在________句中。当形容词修饰something, anything等复合不定代词时，形容词要位于其________ (前/后)。
肯定
后
[拓展] something还可以用在表示邀请、请求或期待得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中。
Would you like something to drink
你想要喝点什么吗？
[注意] 当something, anything, nothing, everything 作主语时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
If something happens to you, I'll come to help you at once.
假如你发生了什么事，我会立刻来帮助你。
[辨析] something的易混词
anything 表示“某事；某物”，通常用在疑问句或否定句中；还可以用在肯定句中，意为“任何事；任何物”。
nothing 表示“没有什么”，是否定词，相当于“not…anything”。
everything 表示“每件事；所有事物；一切”。
[观察3] Few people can live up to be 120.
很少有人能活到120岁。
[探究] few adj. & pron. 不多；很少
few作形容词时，用来修饰________(可数/不可数)名词，此时few作定语；few作代词时，可以作________ 或宾语。
常用短语为“quite a few”，意为“ 相当多；不少”。
I have quite a few books on American culture.
我有相当多关于美国文化的书。
可数
主语
[辨析] few, a few, little与a little
词条 意义 用法
few 几乎没有 表示否定意义，修饰复数可数名词。
a few 少量；一些 表示肯定意义，修饰复数可数名词。
little 几乎没有 表示否定意义，修饰不可数名词。
a little 少量；一些 表示肯定意义，修饰不可数名词。
1．The math problem is easy. I think________(任何人) can
solve it easily.
2．________(大多数) of the students can finish their
homework on time.
3．________(很少) students are in the school now, because
today is Saturday.
Exercise
根据句意及汉语提示写出所缺的单词
anyone
Most
Few
4．I like the movie Dying to Survive. It is so _________
(精彩的)．
5．I had to stay at home because my father didn't want me
to go _________(任何地方).
wonderful
anywhere
Homework
1. Required: Students write down more
activities about their vacations.
2. Optional: Students make a
report about their vacations.
谢谢
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